CN101969334A - Automatic satellite signal tracking system - Google Patents
Automatic satellite signal tracking system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101969334A CN101969334A CN2010102206759A CN201010220675A CN101969334A CN 101969334 A CN101969334 A CN 101969334A CN 2010102206759 A CN2010102206759 A CN 2010102206759A CN 201010220675 A CN201010220675 A CN 201010220675A CN 101969334 A CN101969334 A CN 101969334A
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- satellite
- drive circuit
- bridge drive
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic satellite signal tracking system, comprising a horizontal motor, a vertical motor, a first H bridge drive circuit, a second H bridge drive circuit, a first photoelectric encoder, a second photoelectric encoder, a master control chip, a satellite signal intensity input circuit, a memory and an input key, wherein the first H bridge drive circuit, the second H bridge drive circuit, the first photoelectric encoder, the second photoelectric encoder, the satellite signal intensity input circuit, the memory and the input key are respectively connected with the master control chip. The system can ensure the satellite receiver in the movement process to always maintain the angle at which the satellite receiver obtains the strongest and most stable receiving signal.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the satellite-signal automatic tracking system, be applied on the mobile satellite receiver.
[background technology]
At present, at steamer, aircrafts etc. transport the satellite receiver that receiving satellite signal all is installed on the instrument, because satellite receiver is to move together along with steamer etc. transports instrument, and the relative steamer of satellite receiver etc. transport instrument is static, and satellite receiver can not adjusted direction automatically when receiving satellite signal like this, therefore, the meeting of the signal of reception weakens with moving of carriers such as steamer owing to satellite receiver or disappears; For addressing the above problem, inventor spy designs the present invention.
[summary of the invention]
The present invention has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and a kind of automatic tracking satellite signal is provided, and guarantees that satellite receiver still can keep the device of stabilized satellite received signal in moving.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical proposal:
The present invention is the satellite-signal automatic tracking system, comprises horizontal motor 1, vertically motor 2, the one H bridge drive circuits 3, the 2nd H bridge drive circuit 4, the first photoelectric encoders 5, the second photoelectric encoders 6, main control chip 7, satellite-signal intensity input circuit 8, memory 9, input button 10.A described H bridge drive circuit 3, the two H bridge drive circuits 4, the first photoelectric encoders 5, the second photoelectric encoders 6, satellite-signal intensity input circuit 8, memory 9, input button 10 is connected with this main control chip 7 respectively.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1, main control chip detects the power of satellite-signal according to satellite-signal intensity input circuit, drive a H bridge drive circuit controlling level motor positive and inverse, drive the 2nd H bridge drive circuit and control vertical motor positive and inverse, realize adjusting the angle of satellite receiver.Like this, can be so that the satellite receiver in moving process remains received signal the strongest, the most stable angle.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention.
[embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is the satellite-signal automatic tracking system, comprises horizontal motor 1, vertically motor 2, the one H bridge drive circuit 3, the 2nd H bridge drive circuit 4, the first photoelectric encoders 5, the second photoelectric encoders 6, main control chip 7, satellite-signal intensity input circuit 8, memory 9, input button 10.
A described H bridge drive circuit 3, the two H bridge drive circuits 4, the first photoelectric encoders 5, the second photoelectric encoders 6, satellite-signal intensity input circuit 8, memory 9, input button 10 is connected with this main control chip 7 respectively.
Described main control chip 7 is surveyed the rotational angle of vertical motor 2 by the rotational angle of first photoelectric encoder, 5 detection level motors 1 by examining second photoelectric encoder 6; Main control chip 7 detects the power of satellite-signal according to satellite-signal intensity input circuit 8, drive 1 rotating of a H bridge drive circuit 3 controlling level motors, drive vertical motor 2 rotatings of the 2nd H bridge drive circuit 4 controls, realize adjusting the angle of satellite receiver.
On main control chip 7, be connected with the indicator light circuit 12 that is used to show the satellite-signal power by PWM modulation circuit 11.Main control chip 7 is adjusted the size that PWM modulation circuit 11 is imported the PWM pulsewidths according to the power of satellite-signal, regulates the brightness of the indicator light on the indicator light circuit 12 with this, and bright more expression satellite-signal is strong more.Also be provided with power supply indicator on the indicator light circuit 12.
It is the chip of 78F511 that described main control chip 7 adopts model.A described H bridge drive circuit 3 includes four metal-oxide-semiconductors that connect into the H shape.Described the 2nd H bridge drive circuit 4 also includes four metal-oxide-semiconductors that connect into the H shape.Described input button is 6, is respectively the mains switch button, automatic keying, upper and lower, left and right manual fine-tuning button.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Power supply inserts, and power supply indicator is bright; Press automatic keying, then turn round by seeking the platform mode automatically; Can the manual adjustments direction by upper and lower, left and right manual fine-tuning button;
Automatically it is as follows to seek the platform mode:
(1) power on after, main control chip 7 control satellite-signal intensity input circuits 8 detect the power of satellite-signals; And write down by the current angle A of first photoelectric encoder, 5 detection level motors 1 and by main control chip 7, the horizontal motor 1 of main control chip driving clockwise rotates then, and revolution was once then being write down the power value of the satellite-signal of corresponding angle in the rotation process;
The strong and weak value of the signal of writing down when (2) turning to a certain angle>60% as horizontal motor 1, then main control chip 7 stops by a H bridge drive circuit controlling level motor 1 at once, and remembers current angle B;
(3) main control chip 7 drives upwards swing of motor vertical 2 by the 2nd H bridge drive circuit, increases as the strong and weak value of signal and then continues to go up pendulum, puts when the strong and weak value of signal reduces on always and stops; As above pendulum finds promptly that at the beginning the strong and weak value of signal reduces, and the bottom in the other direction then increases as the strong and weak value of signal and then to continue the bottom, stops when signal power value reduces;
(4) as the strong and weak value of the signal of main control chip in horizontal motor 1 rotation process 7 record do not have>60%, when then horizontal motor 1 turns to (A+359 degree), revolution in the other direction automatically is turned back to the peaked position C of signal power; Repeated for the 3rd step in the C position.
(5) during inactive state, be lower than 50% in case main control chip 7 is found the strong and weak values of signals, then the horizontal motor of driving immediately clockwise rotates, and increases as finding the strong and weak value of signal, then continues to clockwise rotate, until position D stops during the strong and weak value minimizing of signal; In the D position, vertical motor swings up and down described in the repetition 3;
(6) clockwise rotate as horizontal motor 1 and find promptly that at the beginning the strong and weak value of signal reduces, then oppositely rotate counterclockwise immediately, increase, then continue to rotate counterclockwise, until position E stops during the strong and weak value minimizing of signal as finding the strong and weak value of signal; In the E position, repeat swinging up and down of vertical motor described in 3;
(7) all find counterclockwise clockwise that as horizontal motor 1 the strong and weak value of signal reduces, repeat immediately in the C position then that vertical motor swings up and down described in 3.
Claims (5)
1. the satellite-signal automatic tracking system is characterized in that comprising
The horizontal motor (1) that the control satellite receiver rotates at horizontal plane;
The vertical motor (2) that the control satellite receiver rotates at vertical plane;
The one H bridge drive circuit (3) of controlling level motor (1) rotating;
Control the 2nd H bridge drive circuit (4) of vertical motor (2) rotating;
First photoelectric encoder (5) of detection level motor (1) rotational angle;
Detect second photoelectric encoder (6) of vertical motor (2) rotational angle;
Main control chip (7), a described H bridge drive circuit (3), the 2nd H bridge drive circuit (4), first photoelectric encoder (5), second photoelectric encoder (6) are connected with this main control chip (7) respectively;
And the satellite-signal intensity input circuit (8) that is connected respectively with main control chip (7), memory (9), input button (10).
2. satellite-signal automatic tracking system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that upward being connected with the indicator light circuit (12) that is used to show the satellite-signal power by PWM modulation circuit (11) at main control chip (7).
3. satellite-signal automatic tracking system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that it is the chip of 78F511 that described main control chip (7) adopts model.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described satellite-signal automatic tracking systems, it is characterized in that a described H bridge drive circuit (3) includes four metal-oxide-semiconductors that connect into the H shape.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 described satellite-signal automatic tracking systems, it is characterized in that described the 2nd H bridge drive circuit (4) also includes four metal-oxide-semiconductors that connect into the H shape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102206759A CN101969334A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Automatic satellite signal tracking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102206759A CN101969334A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Automatic satellite signal tracking system |
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CN101969334A true CN101969334A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
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CN2010102206759A Pending CN101969334A (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | Automatic satellite signal tracking system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106411197A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Spaceborne driving controller based on novel intelligent chip |
CN106771553A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 黑龙江联益智能系统股份有限公司 | It is multi-functional to distinguish tracing system |
Citations (6)
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WO1995020249A1 (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Satellite-broadcast receiving mobile antenna apparatus |
CN2776760Y (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-05-03 | 成都天兴仪表(集团)有限公司 | Black screen meter for vehicle |
CN201188617Y (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-01-28 | 北京爱科迪信息通讯技术有限公司 | Intelligent portable satellite communication earth station |
CN101478279A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-07-08 | 北京华凯汇信息科技有限公司 | DC motor driver and driving method |
CN101557221A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-10-14 | 深圳市民展科技开发有限公司 | Drive integrated circuit and motor driver comprising the circuit |
CN202058042U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 中山市嘉科电子有限公司 | Satellite signal automatic tracking system |
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 CN CN2010102206759A patent/CN101969334A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995020249A1 (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Satellite-broadcast receiving mobile antenna apparatus |
CN2776760Y (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-05-03 | 成都天兴仪表(集团)有限公司 | Black screen meter for vehicle |
CN201188617Y (en) * | 2006-09-19 | 2009-01-28 | 北京爱科迪信息通讯技术有限公司 | Intelligent portable satellite communication earth station |
CN101478279A (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-07-08 | 北京华凯汇信息科技有限公司 | DC motor driver and driving method |
CN101557221A (en) * | 2009-03-03 | 2009-10-14 | 深圳市民展科技开发有限公司 | Drive integrated circuit and motor driver comprising the circuit |
CN202058042U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-11-30 | 中山市嘉科电子有限公司 | Satellite signal automatic tracking system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106411197A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 上海卫星工程研究所 | Spaceborne driving controller based on novel intelligent chip |
CN106771553A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-05-31 | 黑龙江联益智能系统股份有限公司 | It is multi-functional to distinguish tracing system |
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Application publication date: 20110209 |