CN101967817A - Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion - Google Patents

Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101967817A
CN101967817A CN201010518620.6A CN201010518620A CN101967817A CN 101967817 A CN101967817 A CN 101967817A CN 201010518620 A CN201010518620 A CN 201010518620A CN 101967817 A CN101967817 A CN 101967817A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
instrument
soil
outlet pipeline
impact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201010518620.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101967817B (en
Inventor
张金池
庄家尧
胡海波
鞠俊杰
林杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN2010105186206A priority Critical patent/CN101967817B/en
Publication of CN101967817A publication Critical patent/CN101967817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101967817B publication Critical patent/CN101967817B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion, which comprises a box type housing, wherein a power supply, a water pump, a pressure regulating valve and a water outlet are arranged in the box type housing; a control switch, an ampere meter and a pressure gage are arranged on the housing of the box type housing; the power supply is connected with the control switch; a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline are arranged on the water pump; the pressure regulating valve is arranged between the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline; and the pressure gage is arranged on the water outlet pipeline. The impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion of the invention is characterized in that the instrument is placed in an experimental land region; an experiment is started when starting the instrument; the instrument works in the constant pressure of 1kg; one end of the water outlet pipeline is divided into ten paths; the water is sprayed to the land in a straight line by utilizing a pinhead with 0.7mm of caliber; the instrument has the advantages of convenient work and reliable experiment result; and the instrument can meet the research requirements for the space-time course distribution of the sand sediment and the runoff producing under the conditions of different flow rate and erosion of stream runoff flow water on different undisturbed soil (non-disturbed soil in experiment location) surface layers.

Description

A kind of water and soil corrodes the anti-impact instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to the conservation technology field, relate in particular to a kind of water and soil and corrode the anti-impact instrument.
Background technology
At present, both at home and abroad in the conservation technology field, mainly by to various original-state soil (testing local non-disturbed soil) top layer, wash away down at different flow velocitys, flow runoff water, produce the research that time-space process husky, runoff yield distributes, draw the anti-impact characteristic of soil, in this research experiment, existing employed instrument is more outmoded, uses inconvenience, and the experimental result error is bigger.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water and soil and corrode the anti-impact instrument, to satisfy the needs of research soil anti-impact characteristic.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of water and soil corrodes the anti-impact instrument, comprises box-type shell; In described box-type shell, be provided with power supply, water pump, pressure regulator valve and delivery port; The housing of described box-type shell is provided with gauge tap, ammeter and pressure meter; Described power supply is connected with gauge tap; On described water pump, be provided with entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, between entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, be provided with pressure regulator valve; Described pressure meter is arranged on the outlet pipeline.
Described power supply is a storage battery, and box-type shell is provided with the socket into the storage battery charging.
Be outside equipped with the water tank that communicates with the entry pipeline at described box-type shell.
Water and soil of the present invention corrodes the anti-impact instrument, and main performance index comprises: pressure limit is 0. 08 ~ 0.25Mpa, and is adjustable; Power is 350W; Operating temperature is 0 (not freezing) ~ 60 ℃.
Beneficial effect: water and soil of the present invention corrodes the anti-impact instrument, and instrument is put to experiment soil district, opens instrument and can begin experiment, with constant 1 kilogram pressure work, is divided into ten the tunnel at water outlet one end, is in line with the syringe needle of 0.7mm bore the place is sprayed.In global design, simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight.Work is convenient, and experimental result is reliable, can satisfy various original-state soil (testing local non-disturbed soil) top layer, washes away down at different flow velocitys, flow runoff water, produces the research requirement that time-space process husky, runoff yield distributes.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation that water and soil of the present invention corrodes the anti-impact instrument.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in drawings, corrode the anti-impact instrument for water and soil of the present invention.This water and soil corrodes the anti-impact instrument, comprises box-type shell 1; In described box-type shell 1, be provided with power supply 2, water pump 3, pressure regulator valve 4 and delivery port 5; The housing of described box-type shell 1 is provided with gauge tap 8, ammeter 7 and pressure meter 6; Described power supply 2 is connected with gauge tap 8; On described water pump 3, be provided with entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, between entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, be provided with pressure regulator valve 4; Described pressure meter 6 is arranged on the outlet pipeline.Described power supply 2 is a storage battery, and box-type shell 1 is provided with the socket 9 into the storage battery charging.Be outside equipped with the water tank 10 that communicates with the entry pipeline at described box-type shell 1.
Water and soil of the present invention corrodes the anti-impact instrument, and main performance index comprises: pressure limit is 0. 08 ~ 0.25Mpa, and is adjustable; Power is 350W; Operating temperature is 0 (not freezing) ~ 60 ℃.Water and soil of the present invention corrodes the anti-impact instrument, and instrument is put to experiment soil district, opens instrument and can begin experiment, with constant 1 kilogram pressure work, is divided into ten the tunnel at water outlet one end, is in line with the syringe needle of 0.7mm bore the place is sprayed.In global design, simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight.Work is convenient, and experimental result is reliable, can satisfy various original-state soil (testing local non-disturbed soil) top layer, washes away down at different flow velocitys, flow runoff water, produces the research requirement that time-space process husky, runoff yield distributes.

Claims (3)

1. a water and soil corrodes the anti-impact instrument, it is characterized in that: comprise box-type shell (1); In described box-type shell (1), be provided with power supply (2), water pump (3), pressure regulator valve (4) and delivery port (5); The housing of described box-type shell (1) is provided with gauge tap (8), ammeter (7) and pressure meter (6); Described power supply (2) is connected with gauge tap (8); On described water pump (3), be provided with entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, between entry pipeline and outlet pipeline, be provided with pressure regulator valve (4); Described pressure meter is arranged on the outlet pipeline.
2. water and soil according to claim 1 corrodes the anti-impact instrument, and it is characterized in that: described power supply (2) is a storage battery, and box-type shell (1) is provided with the socket (9) into the storage battery charging.
3. water and soil according to claim 1 corrodes the anti-impact instrument, it is characterized in that: be outside equipped with the water tank (10) that communicates with the entry pipeline at described box-type shell (1).
CN2010105186206A 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion Expired - Fee Related CN101967817B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105186206A CN101967817B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105186206A CN101967817B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101967817A true CN101967817A (en) 2011-02-09
CN101967817B CN101967817B (en) 2011-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010105186206A Expired - Fee Related CN101967817B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101967817B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255758A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-08-21 东南大学 Jet probe device for in-situ evaluation of scouring characteristics of sandy soil
CN105021485A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 河海大学 Undisturbed soil scouring test system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1118739A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-10-15 Всесоюзный Государственный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Головной Проектно-Изыскательский И Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Переброске И Распределению Вод Северных И Сибирских Рек Им.Е.Е.Алексеевского "Союзгипроводхоз" Arrangement for forming a cavity in soil
JP2000129683A (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-05-09 Fujimi Green Engineering Kk Method for greening slope
CN101216481A (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-09 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Method for reflecting regional soil natural erosion degree
CN101216479A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Test device for simulating ecological rock mechanical slope protection under rainfall precipitation condition
CN101236191A (en) * 2008-02-28 2008-08-06 浙江省水利河口研究院 Soil erosion real time monitoring instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1118739A1 (en) * 1983-02-07 1984-10-15 Всесоюзный Государственный Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Головной Проектно-Изыскательский И Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Переброске И Распределению Вод Северных И Сибирских Рек Им.Е.Е.Алексеевского "Союзгипроводхоз" Arrangement for forming a cavity in soil
JP2000129683A (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-05-09 Fujimi Green Engineering Kk Method for greening slope
CN101216479A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-09 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Test device for simulating ecological rock mechanical slope protection under rainfall precipitation condition
CN101216481A (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-07-09 广东省生态环境与土壤研究所 Method for reflecting regional soil natural erosion degree
CN101236191A (en) * 2008-02-28 2008-08-06 浙江省水利河口研究院 Soil erosion real time monitoring instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103255758A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-08-21 东南大学 Jet probe device for in-situ evaluation of scouring characteristics of sandy soil
CN105021485A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 河海大学 Undisturbed soil scouring test system

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: GUANGZHOU ZHONGMAO LANDSCAPE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Nanjing Forestry University

Contract record no.: 2012440000145

Denomination of invention: Impact-resisting instrument for water and soil erosion

Granted publication date: 20111109

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20110209

Record date: 20120331

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111109

Termination date: 20211026

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee