CN101961766A - Novel forging process of vehicle rear wheel hub axle and special wedge-shaped die thereof - Google Patents
Novel forging process of vehicle rear wheel hub axle and special wedge-shaped die thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101961766A CN101961766A CN2010102266904A CN201010226690A CN101961766A CN 101961766 A CN101961766 A CN 101961766A CN 2010102266904 A CN2010102266904 A CN 2010102266904A CN 201010226690 A CN201010226690 A CN 201010226690A CN 101961766 A CN101961766 A CN 101961766A
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- forging
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- hub axle
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel forging process of a vehicle rear wheel hub axle and a special wedge-shaped die thereof. The process comprises the following specific flows of: (1) heating procedure: heating an initial blank to 1,000-1,300 DEG C; (2) blank manufacturing procedure: manufacturing the heated initial blank into a blank through a roller and a wedge-shaped die, reasonably allocating the volume of the blank to obtain two symmetrical prefabricated blanks and ensuring that the shapes of the prefabricated blanks more conform to a forging die impression; (3) segmenting procedure: segmenting and separating the two symmetrical prefabricated blanks; (4) die forging procedure: continuously deforming the prefabricated blanks to obtain a final forged piece; and (5) trimming procedure: cutting trimmings to obtain a final qualified forged piece. In the whole process flow, a product can be forged and molded only with once heating and once die forging, thus the process has the advantages of simple procedures, fewer turning numbers of times, raw material saving, energy consumption reduction and production efficiency improvement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallic element and forge processing technique field, especially a kind of automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging and special-purpose wedge shape mould thereof.
Background technology
The rear-wheel hub axle is mainly used in kart, and it links together automobile axle, back wheel brake system and trailing wheel, is the important spare part of automobile.Because the rear-wheel hub axle needs very high intensity, toughness, mechanical property and dimensional accuracy, and rear-wheel hub axle construction changes of section is big, so shaping can not be once heated in upright forging, needs post bake, its technology is generally: heating → die forging → car overlap → heating → die forging → side cut → shaping.This arts demand carries out blank twice heating, twice die forging and removes overlap twice, and operation is loaded down with trivial details, and stock utilization is low, wastes energy waste of manpower, poor product quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical assignment of the present invention is at not enough in the above-mentioned technology, and automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging and special-purpose wedge shape mould thereof are provided.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is: automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging, may further comprise the steps, and (1) heating process is about to initial blank and is heated to 1000 ℃---and 1300 ℃; (2) preforming, the initial blank after being about to heat is by the roll base, and the volume of reasonable distribution blank obtains two symmetrical prefabricated blank, makes the prefabricated blank shape meet the forging die impression; (3) cut off operation, the prefabricated blank cut-out that is about to above-mentioned two symmetries is separated; (4) die forging operation obtains finish-forging spare even above-mentioned prefabricated blank continues distortion; (5) side cut operation is promptly excised overlap and is obtained final qualified forging.
Automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging, its special equipment is a wedge shape mould, this wedge shape mould is divided into pan feeding section A, wedging section B, broadening section C, Strain During Finishing Stage D shears section E and discharging section F.
Also used wedge shape mould in the described preforming, to guarantee more to be met the prefabricated blank of forging die impression.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can bring is:
One, through an once heating and a die forging, the product forging and molding can be compared with common Forging Technology, had that operation is simple, the circulation number of times is few, save raw material, cut down the consumption of energy, enhance productivity;
Two, improve product quality, made product obtain better streamline, strengthened mechanical performance of products, anti-fatigue performance, prolonged service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a technical process sketch of the present invention;
The substep that Fig. 2 is shaped for the present invention's blank in the base process (broadening, finishing and cut off for three steps) amplification front elevation and side view;
Fig. 3 is the expansion view of wedge shape mould among the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the view of wedge shape mould among the present invention with the roll base.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is done following detailed description:
The invention discloses automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging shown in top accompanying drawing, may further comprise the steps, (1) heating process is about to initial blank 2 and is heated to 1000 ℃---and 1300 ℃; (2) preforming, the initial blank 2 after being about to heat is by roll 1, wedge shape mould 3 bases, and the volume of reasonable distribution blank obtains two symmetrical prefabricated blank 4, makes prefabricated blank 4 shapes meet the forging die impression more; (3) cut off operation, prefabricated blank 4 cut-outs that are about to above-mentioned two symmetries are separated; (4) die forging operation obtains finish-forging spare even above-mentioned prefabricated blank 4 continues distortion; (5) side cut operation is promptly excised overlap and is obtained final qualified forging.
Automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging, its special equipment is a wedge shape mould 3, this wedge shape mould 3 is divided into pan feeding section A, wedging section B, broadening section C, Strain During Finishing Stage D, shears section E and discharging section F, and the concrete use of this wedge shape mould 3 is as follows: the initial blank 2 after at first will heating is sent into the pan feeding section A of wedge shape mould 3; Initial blank 2 rotation is got up, and realize that the wedge top is raised to the wedging section B that wedge is risen by above freezing; Make under roll 1 effect of circular blank in rotation at broadening section C, promptly under the ramp effect of two symmetrical wedges, realize that radial compression extends axially distortion; Finish final shaping and guarantee required precision by Strain During Finishing Stage D, make prefabricated blank 4 can better meet the forging die impression; An E finishes cutting off of two prefabricated blank 4 material in the shearing section; Two prefabricated blank 4 material after cutting off are introduced discharging section F.
After wedge shape mould 3 uses, then the prefabricated blank 4 of discharging section is put into the forging die impression, make prefabricated blank 4 continue distortion and obtain finish-forging spare; The operation of cutting edge again at last, the excision overlap obtains final qualified forging.Whole process flow only needs once to heat and a die forging can be with the product forging and molding, advantages such as operation is simple, the circulation number of times is few, save raw material, cut down the consumption of energy, improve production efficiency and product quality, make product obtain better streamline, strengthen mechanical performance of products, anti-fatigue performance, prolonged service life.
Claims (3)
1. automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps, (1) heating process is about to initial blank and is heated to 1000 ℃---and 1300 ℃; (2) preforming, the initial blank after being about to heat is by the roll base, and the volume of reasonable distribution blank obtains two symmetrical prefabricated blank, makes the prefabricated blank shape meet the forging die impression; (3) cut off operation, the prefabricated blank cut-out that is about to above-mentioned two symmetries is separated; (4) die forging operation obtains finish-forging spare even above-mentioned prefabricated blank continues distortion; (5) side cut operation is promptly excised overlap and is obtained final qualified forging.
2. automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging according to claim 1, its special equipment is a wedge shape mould, this wedge shape mould is characterised in that: be divided into pan feeding section A, wedging section B, broadening section C, Strain During Finishing Stage D shears section E and discharging section F.
3. automobile back wheel hub axle new technique for forging according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also used wedge shape mould in the described preforming, more met the prefabricated blank of forging die impression.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010102266904A CN101961766A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Novel forging process of vehicle rear wheel hub axle and special wedge-shaped die thereof |
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CN2010102266904A CN101961766A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Novel forging process of vehicle rear wheel hub axle and special wedge-shaped die thereof |
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CN101961766A true CN101961766A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
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CN2010102266904A Pending CN101961766A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Novel forging process of vehicle rear wheel hub axle and special wedge-shaped die thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102699265A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-03 | 大连大高阀门股份有限公司 | Mold and process for producing joint of counteractive rod |
CN104338750A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 袁文生 | Cross wedge rolling die for aluminum alloy formation |
CN105750464A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州宝业锻造有限公司 | Machining method of three-way connecting blocks |
CN110180980A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆巨泰机械有限公司 | A kind of combination forging method of ring-shaped article |
Citations (5)
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CN1121849A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-05-08 | 江苏森威集团股份有限公司 | Technique for precision forging external sleeve blank of CV joint for car |
CN1163169A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1997-10-29 | 机械工业部北京机电研究所 | Wedge transverse rolling and vertical forging technology for forming rough forging of diesel engine oil sprayer |
JP3586750B2 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 2004-11-10 | 株式会社鍛栄舎 | Manufacturing method of aluminum wheel rim and forging press device |
CN1628921A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-06-22 | 李克敏 | All fiber forging process for load-carrying vehicle hub axle and die therefor |
CN101758078A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-30 | 张家港海陆环形锻件有限公司 | Special-shaped ring forgeable piece tool for vehicle hub |
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 CN CN2010102266904A patent/CN101961766A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3586750B2 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 2004-11-10 | 株式会社鍛栄舎 | Manufacturing method of aluminum wheel rim and forging press device |
CN1121849A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-05-08 | 江苏森威集团股份有限公司 | Technique for precision forging external sleeve blank of CV joint for car |
CN1163169A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1997-10-29 | 机械工业部北京机电研究所 | Wedge transverse rolling and vertical forging technology for forming rough forging of diesel engine oil sprayer |
CN1628921A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-06-22 | 李克敏 | All fiber forging process for load-carrying vehicle hub axle and die therefor |
CN101758078A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-06-30 | 张家港海陆环形锻件有限公司 | Special-shaped ring forgeable piece tool for vehicle hub |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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金云光: "计算机辅助楔横轧工艺及模具设计", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》, 15 September 2004 (2004-09-15) * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102699265A (en) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-03 | 大连大高阀门股份有限公司 | Mold and process for producing joint of counteractive rod |
CN104338750A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-02-11 | 袁文生 | Cross wedge rolling die for aluminum alloy formation |
CN105750464A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-07-13 | 苏州宝业锻造有限公司 | Machining method of three-way connecting blocks |
CN105750464B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2018-01-23 | 苏州宝业锻造有限公司 | A kind of processing method of three-way connecting block |
CN110180980A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-30 | 重庆巨泰机械有限公司 | A kind of combination forging method of ring-shaped article |
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Application publication date: 20110202 |