CN101961265A - Water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter - Google Patents
Water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101961265A CN101961265A CN 201010507487 CN201010507487A CN101961265A CN 101961265 A CN101961265 A CN 101961265A CN 201010507487 CN201010507487 CN 201010507487 CN 201010507487 A CN201010507487 A CN 201010507487A CN 101961265 A CN101961265 A CN 101961265A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- head
- aqueduct
- electric knife
- knife core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000009297 electrocoagulation Methods 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010051814 Eschar Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 231100000333 eschar Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001232809 Chorista Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010034754 petechiae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter, comprising a shell and an electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter core arranged in the shell. The electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter core is electrically connected with the output end corresponding to an external radio-frequency generator respectively through an electrocoagulation switch and an electricity cutting switch; the head of the electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter core extends out from the lower port of the shell; the shell is internally provided with a water conducting device used for seeping water from the lower port of the shell; the water inlet on the water conducting device extends out from the shell and is communicated with a water delivery device which supplies water fluid to the external part and controls the water fluid flow. In the water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter of the invention, as the water conducting device which can seep water is increased on the basis of the common metal electrotome; the surplus heat generated in electrocoagulation is taken away through steam of seepage water, thus generating and conducting the temperature no more than 100 DEG C on the tissue surface, and solving the problem that the hemostatic effect of the common metal electrotome is not good because of excessive carbonization thickness and/or insufficient carbonization thickness of electrocautery. Compared with the expensive ultrasonic scalpel device and radio frequency knife device, the water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter has simple structure and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical operation and dissect and hemostatic device, especially a kind of water conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention.
Background technology
After parenchymal viscera such as surgical operation such as liver partly excises, all need the processing of stopping blooding of organ section.At present, organ section hemostatic way there are seam bundle, ultrasound knife technology, radio-frequency technique, high frequency electric or the like.These methods all relate to blood capillary and little blood vessel sealing technique, and its centre joint is pricked and belonged to the physical technique sealing, can only handle the point-like active hemorrhage.Ultrasound knife makes tissue pulverize cutting by the mechanical energy of conduction supersonic frequency, and the heat that produces during simultaneously with the tissue friction makes the histone coagulation, and ultrasound knife chorista effect is better, does not have the function to the wound surface blood coagulation, and costs an arm and a leg.The principle of radio-frequency technique is by radio-frequency current (ion in 460～500kHz) the exciting electrode surrounding tissues and polar molecule (as hydrone), it is shaken at a high speed and rub, then be converted into heat energy, in the extremely short time, produce 80 ℃～100 ℃ high temperature, thereby histone is solidified or necrocytosis, the advantage of radio frequency knife is that tissue coagulation thickness is fine, but radio frequency itself does not possess the function of chorista, need by other technology chorista, and cost an arm and a leg, improved surgery cost greatly.The high frequency electric method heats destination organization by produce high frequency electric between electrode and tissue, to produce drying, vaporization and carbonization effect, make the histone coagulation, this method is most widely used clinically at present hemostatic technique, it comprises common metal electric knife and argon cutter, the common metal electric knife, electric knife connects an electrode terminal of external high frequency generator, human body connects another electrode terminal of described external high frequency generator, by between electric knife and tissue, producing high frequency electric destination organization is heated, to produce drying, vaporization and carbonization effect, it is higher that electricity coagulates the temperature that produces, often make the wound tissue escharization, being covered in tissue surface by eschar stops blooding, shortcoming is that the blood coagulation effect is bad, during to the petechia blood coagulation faster of hemorrhage speed, eschar promptly stops conduction after reaching certain thickness, eschar thickness possibly can't closely cover bleeding tissue, producing smog simultaneously in the hemostasis can be harmful to patient and medical worker, at present existing a kind of multi-functional electric knife can have the function that attracts waste gas simultaneously, because common metal electric knife low price is still the most general operation separation and the hemostatic device of use clinically at present; The argon cutter is to utilize argon as conducting medium, in operation, can reduce the wound surface temperature, reduce the oxidation, carbonization (smolder, eschar) of damaged tissue, therefore the eschar effect is better than the common electrical cutter, but because eschar thickness is thinner than the metal electric knife, therefore better to the chronic oozing of blood effect of big wound surface, relatively poor to the active hemorrhage effect, and the argon cutter need adopt special main process equipment and argon, costs an arm and a leg.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of water conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, both had the function of chorista, have good blood coagulation effect again, and cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
The water of the present invention conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, comprise housing, be arranged on the intravital electric knife core of described shell, described electric knife core coagulates switch by electricity respectively and the TURP switch is electrically connected with the corresponding outfan of external high frequency generator, the double electric knife core head of making the described electric knife core of cutter head and electrode stretches out from the lower port of described housing, in described housing, be provided with the hydraulic conductivity device that is used for from the infiltration of described housing lower port, be located at that water inlet on this hydraulic conductivity device extends housing and the water delivery apparatus supplying with water liquid with the outside and control this water flow quantity is communicated with.
Described hydraulic conductivity device is by aqueduct, be encapsulated in the water shutoff device of described aqueduct upper end, with making of being spirally connected of described aqueduct bottom by metal material and the double aqueduct head of doing cutter head and electrode constitute, described aqueduct head extends the lower port of described housing; Described water inlet is communicated with the sidewall on aqueduct top; Described electric knife core is arranged in the aqueduct, and the described electric knife core head of its upper end and lower end passes from the top axle center hole of described water shutoff device and the bottom axle center hole sealing slip of aqueduct head respectively; Be provided with a plurality of infiltrations hole in the bottom of described aqueduct head, be provided with its electric knife core head of control in described electric knife core upper end and stretch out or the pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism of retraction aqueduct head; Stretch out under the aqueduct head state at the electric knife core head, the electric knife core with electric knife core head junction enter aqueduct head axis hole than thick end, by constituting liquid sealing with aqueduct head axis hole, infiltration water route, hole is closed; Under electric knife core head retraction aqueduct head state, the described of electric knife core withdraws from aqueduct head axis hole than thick end, infiltration water route, hole UNICOM.
Described pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism presses keycap, flexiblely presses key, interior rail conduit, telescopic head and spring and constitute by be successively set on flexible on this electric knife core downwards from electric knife core top, conflicting with the metal derby that is arranged on the electric knife core in the upper end of described spring, conflicts in the top of its lower end and described water shutoff device; Described flexible top of pressing keycap is passed the vertical through hole of described housing and is extended housing.
The water of the present invention conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, on the basis of existing common metal electric knife, set up the hydraulic conductivity device that is used for from described housing lower port infiltration, when organizing electricity to coagulate, this hydraulic conductivity device seeps water with certain speed from described housing lower port under the control of described water delivery apparatus, be covered between tissue and the described electric knife core head, described infiltration is by the unnecessary heat of evaporator strip leakage of electricity electric current generation frequently, thereby produce and conduction is no more than the temperature of 100 degree (boiling point of water) at tissue surface, this temperature make just the histone degeneration solidify and can carbonization incrustation, simultaneously, continue heat conduction by water with contacting of tissue, sustainable the conducting to of heat organized the depths, therefore the histone degree of depth of solidifying is better, has solved existing common metal electric knife because to organizing the bad problem of blood coagulation effect that the electric coagulation hemostasis carbonization is excessive and/or the carbonization thickness low LCL exists; The present invention is simple in structure, compares with radio frequency knife equipment with the ultrasound knife equipment of costliness, and is with low cost.
Further, the present invention also is provided with pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism, is used to control that the electric knife core head stretches out or retraction aqueduct head, and closes or open infiltration hole, when the electric knife core head stretched out, the water of the present invention conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention had common metal electric knife electricity to coagulate and the function of TURP; At electric knife core head retraction aqueduct head the time, have described water conduction and coagulate function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical profile structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the hydraulic conductivity device of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the local structure for amplifying sketch map of aqueduct head among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 along A-A to the sectional structure sketch map;
Fig. 5 is the local structure for amplifying sketch map of the electric knife core head retraction aqueduct head of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the local structure for amplifying sketch map that the electric knife core head of Fig. 1 stretches out the aqueduct head.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 6, the water conduction of the present invention cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, it comprises:
Described pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism, its principle is identical with the pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism of known pressing type telescopic ball-point pen, press keycap 701, flexiblely press key 702, interior rail conduit 703, telescopic head 704 and spring 706 and constitute by be successively set on flexible on this electric knife core 2 downwards from electric knife core 2 tops, the upper end of described spring 706 and above-mentioned metal derby 705 are conflicted, and conflict in the top of its lower end and described water shutoff device 502; Described flexible top of pressing keycap 701 is passed described housing 1 vertical through hole and is extended housing 1; And
In addition, housing 1 outer surface is provided with three valleys, be forefinger ditch, thumb ditch and middle dactylotome, forefinger, thumb and middle finger when correspondence is held cutter respectively, be divided into two ditches again in its middle finger ditch, electricity coagulates switch 3 and TURP switch 4 designs respectively in two ditches, housing 1 middle part outer surface ovalize projection, on vertical lines is arranged.It is more stable that above-mentioned design makes operator hold cutter, operates meticulous and accurate.The housing exterior design meets the anthroposomatology principle.
Certainly, the described hydraulic conductivity device 5 of the above-mentioned specific embodiment, also can adopt simple structure, for example: this hydraulic conductivity device 5 can be that the bottom offers the hollow pipe that at least one infiltration hole 504, upper shed are communicated with described water inlet 6, and this hollow pipe preferably adopts the stainless steel metal material.
Claims (3)
1. the water conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, comprise housing (1), be arranged on the electric knife core (2) in the described housing (1), described electric knife core (2) coagulates switch (3) by electricity respectively and TURP switch (4) is electrically connected with the corresponding outfan of external high frequency generator, the double electric knife core head (201) of making the described electric knife core (2) of cutter head and electrode stretches out from the lower port of described housing (1), it is characterized in that: in described housing (1), be provided with the hydraulic conductivity device (5) that is used for from described housing (1) lower port infiltration, be located at that water inlet (6) on this hydraulic conductivity device (5) extends housing (1) and the water delivery apparatus supplying with water liquid with the outside and control this water flow quantity is communicated with.
2. the water according to claim 1 conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic conductivity device (5) is by aqueduct (501), be encapsulated in the water shutoff device (502) of described aqueduct (501) upper end, with made by metal material and double aqueduct head (503) formation of doing cutter head and electrode that described aqueduct (501) bottom is spirally connected, described aqueduct head (503) extends the lower port of described housing (1); Described water inlet (6) is communicated with the sidewall on aqueduct (501) top; Described electric knife core (2) is arranged in the aqueduct (501), and the described electric knife core head (201) of its upper end and lower end passes from the top axle center hole of described water shutoff device (502) and the bottom axle center hole sealing slip of aqueduct head (503) respectively; Be provided with a plurality of infiltrations hole (504) in the bottom of described aqueduct head (503), be provided with its electric knife core head (201) of control in described electric knife core (2) upper end and stretch out or the pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism of retraction aqueduct head (503); Stretch out under aqueduct head (503) state at electric knife core head (201), by electric knife core (2) with electric knife core head (201) junction enter aqueduct head (503) axis hole than thick end (202), form liquid sealing structure with aqueduct head (503) axis hole, infiltration water route, hole (504) is closed; Under electric knife core head (201) retraction aqueduct head (503) state, withdraw from aqueduct head (503) axis hole by the described of electric knife core (2) than thick end (202), infiltration hole (504) water route UNICOM.
3. the water according to claim 2 conduction cutter that stops blooding with fixed attention, it is characterized in that: flexible on this electric knife core (2) pressed keycap (701), flexible key (702), interior rail conduit (703), telescopic head (704) and the spring (706) pressed constitutes by being successively set on downwards from electric knife core (2) top in described pressing type extension and contraction control mechanism, conflicting with the metal derby (705) that is arranged on the electric knife core (2) in the upper end of described spring (706), conflicts in the top of its lower end and described water shutoff device (502); Described flexible top of pressing keycap (701) is passed the vertical through hole of described housing (1) and is extended housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105074874A CN101961265B (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105074874A CN101961265B (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101961265A true CN101961265A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
| CN101961265B CN101961265B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=43514447
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105074874A Expired - Fee Related CN101961265B (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Water conduction electrocoagulation hemostatic cutter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101961265B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116458994A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-07-21 | 成都德倍佳医疗科技有限责任公司 | Fluid controllable type electrocoagulation electrode body, front end assembly, electrode and system thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2486120Y (en) * | 2001-07-07 | 2002-04-17 | 郭德鸿 | Double polar drop-water liver cutting electric knife |
| CN201085684Y (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-07-16 | 沭阳县人民医院 | Water injected hollow hook shaped electric coagulation knife |
| CN201101573Y (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-08-20 | 镇江恒生医疗器械有限公司 | Non-stick electrical knife |
| WO2009150638A2 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Pulathis Siriwardana | Multipurpose diathermy apparatus |
-
2010
- 2010-10-14 CN CN2010105074874A patent/CN101961265B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2486120Y (en) * | 2001-07-07 | 2002-04-17 | 郭德鸿 | Double polar drop-water liver cutting electric knife |
| CN201101573Y (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-08-20 | 镇江恒生医疗器械有限公司 | Non-stick electrical knife |
| CN201085684Y (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-07-16 | 沭阳县人民医院 | Water injected hollow hook shaped electric coagulation knife |
| WO2009150638A2 (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-17 | Pulathis Siriwardana | Multipurpose diathermy apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116458994A (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-07-21 | 成都德倍佳医疗科技有限责任公司 | Fluid controllable type electrocoagulation electrode body, front end assembly, electrode and system thereof |
| CN116458994B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-09-19 | 成都德倍佳医疗科技有限责任公司 | Fluid controllable type electrocoagulation electrode body, front end assembly, electrode and system thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101961265B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Granted publication date: 20120725 Termination date: 20141014 |
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