CN202060865U - Water guidance electric knife - Google Patents
Water guidance electric knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202060865U CN202060865U CN201120072754XU CN201120072754U CN202060865U CN 202060865 U CN202060865 U CN 202060865U CN 201120072754X U CN201120072754X U CN 201120072754XU CN 201120072754 U CN201120072754 U CN 201120072754U CN 202060865 U CN202060865 U CN 202060865U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electric knife
- core
- electric
- water
- knife core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108010033040 Histones Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 206010051814 Eschar Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 231100000333 eschar Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 241001232809 Chorista Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000005224 forefinger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010034754 petechiae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water guidance electric knife, which comprises an electric knife core. The electric knife core is electrically connected with a corresponding output end of an external high frequency generator through an electric coagulation switch and an electric incision switch, the electric knife core is hollow, the upper end of the electric knife core is communicated with an external transfusion device for feeding water solution, and an opening of water seepage is arranged at an electric knife core head of the electric knife core. Based on an ordinary metal electric knife, the interior of the electric knife core of the water guidance electric knife is hollow for water guidance, the opening arranged at the head of the electric knife core is used for water seepage, excessive heat generated in electric coagulation for tissues is brought away by means of evaporation of seeping water, heat no more than 100 DEG C is generated and transferred on the surfaces of the tissues, and thereby the problem that the ordinary metal electric knife is poor in blood coagulation effect due to over carbonization and/or insufficient carbonization thickness in electric-coagulative hemostasis is solved. Compared with expensive ultrasonic scalpel equipment and radio knife equipment, the water guidance electric knife is simple in structure and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of surgical operation and dissects and hemostatic device, the especially electric knife that can seep water.
Background technology
After parenchymal viscera such as surgical operation such as liver partly excises, all need the processing of stopping blooding of organ section.At present, organ section hemostatic way there are seam bundle, ultrasound knife technology, radio-frequency technique, high frequency electric or the like.These methods all relate to blood capillary and little blood vessel sealing technique, and its centre joint is pricked and belonged to the physical technique sealing, can only handle the point-like active hemorrhage.Ultrasound knife makes tissue pulverize cutting by the mechanical energy of conduction supersonic frequency, and the heat that produces during simultaneously with the tissue friction makes the histone coagulation, and ultrasound knife chorista effect is better, does not have the function to the wound surface blood coagulation, and costs an arm and a leg.The principle of radio-frequency technique is by radio-frequency current (ion in 460～500kHz) the exciting electrode surrounding tissues and polar molecule (as hydrone), it is shaken at a high speed and rub, then be converted into heat energy, in the extremely short time, produce 80 ℃～100 ℃ high temperature, thereby histone is solidified or necrocytosis, the advantage of radio frequency knife is that tissue coagulation thickness is fine, but radio frequency itself does not possess the function of chorista, need by other technology chorista, and cost an arm and a leg, improved surgery cost greatly.The high frequency electric method heats destination organization by produce high frequency electric between electrode and tissue, to produce drying, vaporization and carbonization effect, make the histone coagulation, this method is most widely used clinically at present hemostatic technique, it comprises common metal electric knife and argon cutter, the electric knife of common metal electric knife connects an outfan of external high frequency generator, human body connects another outfan of described external high frequency generator, by between electric knife and tissue, producing high frequency electric destination organization is heated, to produce drying, vaporization and carbonization effect, it is higher that electricity coagulates the temperature that produces, often make the wound tissue escharization, being covered in tissue surface by eschar stops blooding, shortcoming is that the blood coagulation effect is bad, during to the petechia blood coagulation faster of hemorrhage speed, eschar promptly stops conduction after reaching certain thickness, eschar thickness possibly can't closely cover bleeding tissue, producing smog simultaneously in the hemostasis can be harmful to patient and medical worker, at present existing a kind of multi-functional electric knife can have the function that attracts waste gas simultaneously, because common metal electric knife low price is still the most general operation separation and the hemostatic device of use clinically at present; The argon cutter is to utilize argon as conducting medium, in operation, can reduce the wound surface temperature, reduce the oxidation, carbonization (smolder, eschar) of damaged tissue, therefore the eschar effect is better than the common electrical cutter, but because eschar thickness is thinner than the metal electric knife, therefore better to the chronic oozing of blood effect of big wound surface, relatively poor to the active hemorrhage effect, and the argon cutter need adopt special main process equipment and argon, costs an arm and a leg.
The utility model content
But the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of water guide electric knife, has both had the function of chorista, has good blood coagulation effect again.
For achieving the above object, this utility model can be taked following technical proposals:
But this utility model water guide electric knife, comprise the electric knife core, the electric knife core coagulates switch by electricity respectively and the TURP switch is electrically connected with the corresponding outfan of external high frequency generator, described electric knife in-core portion hollow, the upper end is communicated with the outside transfusion device of supplying with water liquid, and the electric knife core head of electric knife core is provided with the opening that is used to seep water.
Described electric knife core upper end is provided with water inlet.
Described electric knife core is provided with housing outward.
Described electric knife core is provided with insulating sheath outward.
Described insulating sheath is provided with housing outward.
The upper/lower terminal of described electric knife core all is arranged on outside the housing.
But water guide electric knife described in the utility model, on the basis of existing common metal electric knife, the electric knife core is arranged to hollow, be used for water guide, and opening is set at the electric knife core head, be used for infiltration, when organizing electricity to coagulate, the electric knife core seeps water with certain speed from the electric knife core head under the control of described transfusion device, described infiltration is by the unnecessary heat of evaporator strip leakage of electricity electric current generation frequently, thereby be no more than 100 degree in tissue surface generation and conduction, it is the temperature of the boiling point of water, this temperature make just the histone degeneration solidify and can carbonization incrustation, simultaneously, continue heat conduction by water with contacting of tissue, sustainable the conducting to of heat organized the depths, so the degree of depth that histone solidifies is better, solved existing common metal electric knife owing to organizing the electric coagulation hemostasis carbonization excessively and/or the bad problem of blood coagulation effect that exists of carbonization thickness low LCL; This utility model is arranged to hollow with electric knife in-core portion, makes the electric knife core have the water guide function concurrently, and is simple in structure, with low cost, more is applicable to industrialization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a vertical profile structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the electric knife core of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local structure for amplifying sketch map of electric knife core among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 along A-A to the sectional structure sketch map.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 3 along B-B to schematic cross-section.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 1, but this utility model water guide electric knife, it comprises electric knife core 2, and electric knife core 2 external packets are wrapped with insulating sheath, and the insulating sheath outside is connected with housing 1, this electric knife core 2 is the stainless steel tube of inner hollow, be used for water guide, dock with the outside lower port of supplying with the transfusion device of water liquid electric knife core 2 upper ends, and the electric knife core head 202 of electric knife core 2 has left an opening 203, water liquid enters electric knife core head 202 by the inside of electric knife core 2, by opening 203 water liquid is oozed out again.Described electric knife core 2 coagulates switch 3 by electricity respectively and is connected with the corresponding outfan of external high frequency generator with TURP switch 4, and concrete connected mode is with reference to prior art
During the work of water guide electric knife, electric knife connects an outfan of external high frequency generator, human body connects another outfan of external high frequency generator, by between electric knife and tissue, producing high frequency electric destination organization is heated, to produce drying, vaporization and carbonization effect, and the evaporator strip leakage of electricity of passing through infiltration is coagulated the unnecessary heat that produces, thereby be no more than 100 degree in tissue surface generation and conduction, it is the temperature of the boiling point of water, this temperature make just the histone degeneration solidify and can carbonization incrustation, simultaneously, by water and the lasting heat conduction of contacting of tissue, sustainable the conducting to of heat organized the depths, so the degree of depth that histone solidifies is better.
But this utility model water guide electric knife, electric knife core 2 upper ends also can be arranged to uncovered, form a water inlet 201, and outside like this supply water liquid can directly enter electric knife core 2 by this water inlet 201.
But this utility model water guide electric knife, the upper/lower terminal of electric knife core 2 all stretches out housing 1, and this design is applicable to the technical scheme of all band housings.
In addition, housing 1 outer surface is provided with three valleys, be forefinger ditch, thumb ditch and middle dactylotome, forefinger, thumb and middle finger when correspondence is held cutter respectively, be divided into two ditches again in its middle finger ditch, electricity coagulates switch 3 and TURP switch 4 designs respectively in two ditches, housing 1 middle part outer surface ovalize projection, on vertical lines is arranged.It is more stable that above-mentioned design makes operator hold cutter, operates meticulous and accurate.The housing exterior design meets the anthroposomatology principle.
Claims (7)
1.
But a kind of water guide electric knife, comprise electric knife core (2), described electric knife core (2) coagulates switch (3) by electricity respectively and TURP switch (4) is electrically connected with the corresponding outfan of external high frequency generator, it is characterized in that: described electric knife core (2) inner hollow, the upper end is communicated with the outside transfusion device of supplying with water liquid, and the electric knife core head (202) of electric knife core (2) is provided with the opening (203) that is used to seep water.
2.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described electric knife core (2) upper end is provided with water inlet (201).
3.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the outer housing (1) that is provided with of described electric knife core (2).
4.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer insulating sheath that is provided with of described electric knife core (2).
5.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described insulating sheath is provided with housing (1) outward.
6.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the upper/lower terminal of described electric knife core (2) all is arranged on outside the housing (1).
7.
But water guide electric knife according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the upper/lower terminal of described electric knife core (2) all is arranged on outside the housing (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120072754XU CN202060865U (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2011-03-18 | Water guidance electric knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120072754XU CN202060865U (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2011-03-18 | Water guidance electric knife |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202060865U true CN202060865U (en) | 2011-12-07 |
Family
ID=45054749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201120072754XU Expired - Fee Related CN202060865U (en) | 2011-03-18 | 2011-03-18 | Water guidance electric knife |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202060865U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104161587A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 郑建都 | Non-stick electric scalpel and cooling method for electric scalpel head |
| CN115813527A (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-03-21 | 湖南轶疆医疗科技有限公司 | Surgical hemostasis device for artificial limb operation |
-
2011
- 2011-03-18 CN CN201120072754XU patent/CN202060865U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104161587A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-11-26 | 郑建都 | Non-stick electric scalpel and cooling method for electric scalpel head |
| CN115813527A (en) * | 2023-01-17 | 2023-03-21 | 湖南轶疆医疗科技有限公司 | Surgical hemostasis device for artificial limb operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111207 Termination date: 20130318 |