CN101961011A - Herbicide composition and application thereof - Google Patents
Herbicide composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101961011A CN101961011A CN2010105039508A CN201010503950A CN101961011A CN 101961011 A CN101961011 A CN 101961011A CN 2010105039508 A CN2010105039508 A CN 2010105039508A CN 201010503950 A CN201010503950 A CN 201010503950A CN 101961011 A CN101961011 A CN 101961011A
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Abstract
The invention provides a herbicide composition. The herbicide composition comprises the active ingredients of Tefuryltrione and metamifop or cyhalofop-butyl in a weight percent of 1:1,000-1,000:1. The invention also provides application of the herbicide composition in preventing and controlling annual and perennial broadleaf weeds and gramineous weeds in a rice field. Compared with a single dosage, the herbicide composition has the advantages of remarkable improvement of weed control effect, excellent synergy, reduction of the usage amount of medical preparations, reduction of medicament cost for farmers, reduction of the influence to the environment, expansion of weed control spectrum, and effective delay of the generation and development of single dosage resistance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural herbicide, specifically, relate to a kind of Tefuryltrione of containing, fragrant phenoxy propionic ester (
Azoles acyl grass amine, cyhalofop-butyl), the herbicidal composition of two kinds of active components and application thereof.
Background technology
Tefuryltrione is the broad-spectrum herbicide of being developed by Bayer AG, and it is the three ketones weed killer herbicide, and it is to two oxidase (HPPD) inhibitor of hydroxyphenyl pyruvic acid.
Cyhalofop-butyl is unique kind that paddy rice is had tight security in the fragrant phenoxy propionic acid class weed killer herbicide.Cyhalofop-butyl also is interior suction conductivity weed killer herbicide, blade and leaf sheath by plant corpus absorb, the phloem conduction, accumulate meristem zone in plant corpus, suppress acetyl-CoA carboxylase, fatty acid is synthesized stop, the growth division of cell can not normally be carried out, film system etc. contains the fat structural deterioration, causes plant death at last.The cyhalofop-butyl speed of action is slower, generally needs for 1~3 week made weeds death.In the paddy rice body, cyhalofop-butyl can be degraded to the diacid attitude to the acetyl-CoA carboxylase non-activity rapidly, thereby cyhalofop-butyl has the safety of height to paddy rice.Because cyhalofop-butyl is degraded in water and soil earth rapidly, to succession crop safety.
Azoles acyl grass amine (metamifop) is fragrant phenoxy esters of gallic acid (AOPP) weed killer herbicide, can suppress the ACC enzyme, can promote vegetable fatty acid synthetic.As a kind of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor, can fabulously prevent and kill off most of annual gramineous weeds, different with this type of weed killer herbicide of great majority is that azoles acyl grass amine is to rice safety, can effectively prevent and kill off the paddy field main weeds, as barnyard grass grass, moleplant seed, lady's-grass and eleusine indica, be mainly used in and transplant and the direct sowing rice field weeding.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Tefuryltrione of containing, fragrant phenoxy propionic ester (
Azoles acyl grass amine, cyhalofop-butyl), the herbicidal composition of two kinds of active components, this herbicidal composition have enlarged grass spectrum extremely, and have improved herbicidal effect, have reduced using dosage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of described herbicidal composition.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, a kind of herbicidal composition of the present invention, its active component contain Tefuryltrione and
Azoles acyl grass amine or cyhalofop-butyl, wherein Tefuryltrione with
The weight ratio of azoles acyl grass amine or cyhalofop-butyl is 1: 1000-1000: 1, be preferably 1: 30-10: 1:
Because above-mentioned two kinds of compositions have different structure types and mechanism of action, both are composite can to improve to a greater degree to paddy field malignant weed preventive effect, can enlarge to kill the grass spectrum.
Wherein, the chemical name of described Tefuryltrione is 2-[2-chloro-4-(mesyl)-3-[[(tetrahydrochysene-2-furyl) methoxyl group] methyl] benzoyl]-hydroresorcinol, its molecular formula is C
20H
23ClO
7S, relative molecular weight are 446.8, and structural formula is:
Described
The chemical name of azoles acyl grass amine is (2R)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzene
The azoles base)] phenoxy group]-N-(2-fluorobenzene)-N-methyl propanamide, its molecular formula is C
23H
18ClFN
2O
4, relative molecular weight is 440.9, structural formula is:
The chemical name of described cyhalofop-butyl is (R)-2-[4-(4-itrile group-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy group] butyl propionate, its molecular formula is C
20H
20FNO
4, relative molecular weight is 357.4, structural formula is:
In the herbicidal composition of the present invention, the weight percentage of described active component is 0.1-96%; Except that active component, described herbicidal composition also contains at least two kinds of carriers, and wherein at least a be surfactant.The content of active component depends on the amount of application when every kind of component is used separately in the herbicidal composition of the present invention, also depends on the ratio of a kind of component and another kind of component and the degree of synergistic effect.
Carrier except that surfactant can be solid or liquid, the carrier that is generally used for preparing herbicidal composition all can use, as white carbon, kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, gypsum, attapulgite, soluble starch, urea, amine fertilizer, the mixture of urea and amine fertilizer, glucose, maltose, sucrose, citric acid, Anhydrous potassium carbonate, natrium carbonicum calcinatum, Carbon Dioxide hydrogen potassium, anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate, in the mixture of Anhydrous potassium carbonate and Carbon Dioxide hydrogen potassium and the mixture of natrium carbonicum calcinatum and anhydrous sodium bicarbonate etc. one or more, or other this area common carrier.
Described surfactant comprises emulsifier, in dispersant or the wetting agent one or more, described emulsifier is selected from polyoxyethylene fatty acid fat, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, the polyoxyethylene fatty amine, ethoxy castor oil, the glyceryl monolaurate APEO, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether, alkyl-diethylene glycol ether-sodium sulfonate, silicone, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, the alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fast penetration enhancer T, in oleic acid PEG400 ester and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether one or more, or other this areas emulsifier commonly used;
Described dispersant is selected from the sodium salt of sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, alkyl amide taurate, Sodium Polyacrylate, dispersing agent MF, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer and in the sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products one or more, or other this areas dispersant commonly used;
Described wetting agent is selected from one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, Teepol, neopelex, fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether and the sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether, or other this areas wetting agent commonly used.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention, it also contains weed killer herbicide field preparation used additives commonly used, as in solvent, thickener, antifreezing agent or the defoamer one or more.
Wherein, described solvent comprises water, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, dinethylformamide, tributyl phosphate, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, toluene, dimethylbenzene, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), oxolane, 1,4 dioxane, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, epoxidized soybean oil, plant soybean oil, liquid wax, lubricating oil or solvent naphtha No. 100, No. 150, No. 180, No. 200 etc. can also be other this area common solvent.
Described thickener comprises xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, diatomite, starch, kaolin or organobentonite etc., can also be other this area customary thickeners.
Described antifreezing agent comprises propane diols, ethylene glycol, glycerine or urea etc., can also be other this areas antifreezing agents commonly used.
Described defoamer is tributyl phosphate or silicone etc., can also be other this areas defoamers commonly used.
The formulation of herbicidal composition of the present invention is missible oil, aqueous emulsion, aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder, water dispersion granule, soluble powder or soluble granula, and above-mentioned formulation all can be by the conventional method preparation of this area.
Wherein, described missible oil is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, surfactant 1-30%, solvent complement to 100%, and described solvent is aromatic hydrocarbon solvent or alcohols solvent;
The preparation method is: with active component, emulsifier and solvent dissolving, make it become even oil phase.
Described aqueous emulsion is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, emulsifier 1-30%, thickener 0.1-5%, antifreezing agent 1-20%, solvent 1-30%, water complement to 100%, and described solvent is aromatic hydrocarbon solvent or alcohols solvent;
The preparation method is: with active component, emulsifier and solvent dissolving, make it become even oil phase; With mixing such as water, antifreezing agent, thickeners, make it become even water, under high-speed stirred, water is joined oil phase or oil phase is joined water, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Described aqueous suspension agent is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, dispersant 1-30%, wetting agent 1-30%, antifreezing agent 0.1-20%, thickener 0.1-5%, defoamer 0.1-5%, emulsifier 1-30%, water complement to 100%;
The preparation method is: be medium with water, active component, surfactant, thickener, defoamer, antifreezing agent etc. are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, make aqueous suspension agent.
Described oil-suspending agent is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, dispersant 1-30%, wetting agent 0.1-30%, thickener 0.1-10%, defoamer 0.1-5%, emulsifier 1-30%, oil complement to 100%;
The preparation method is: be medium with oil, active component, surfactant etc. are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, make oil-suspending agent.
Described wetting powder, soluble powder, water dispersible granules, the soluble granula composition of percentage by weight are: active component 0.1-96%, wetting agent 1-20%, dispersant 1-20%, other carriers complement to 100%;
The preparation of soluble powder or wetting powder: each active component, surfactant and other carriers etc. are fully mixed, after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly.
Water dispersible granules or soluble granula preparation method are: each active component and powder carrier, wetting spreader-sticker and binding agent etc. are mixed pulverizing; spray-dried or fluidized drying promptly or after adding water again and mediating, adds in the comminutor and carries out granulation; and then drying, screening, promptly.
Except that above-mentioned formulation, herbicidal composition of the present invention can also be other weed killer herbicide fields formulations commonly used, and as liquor, aqua, emulsifiable concentrate, microemulsion, suspension emulsion, microcapsule formulations etc., it all can be by the conventional method preparation of this area.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention can provide with the finished product preparation form, and promptly each material mixes in the composition; Also can provide with independent dosage form, mix voluntarily in bucket or jar before using, promptly common concentrate with each active component among the present invention mixes the concentration that obtains required active substance with water.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention can be used for preventing and treating annual and perennial broad leaved weed of paddy field and grassy weed etc., and it uses the place is paddy rice ground etc.
The inventor shows after deliberation, herbicidal composition of the present invention can enlarge Tefuryltrione, fragrant phenoxy acrylate (
Azoles acyl grass amine, cyhalofop-butyl) wait the grass that kills of single component to compose, can improve to a greater degree Tefuryltrione, fragrant phenoxy acrylate (
Azoles acyl grass amine, cyhalofop-butyl) etc. to the preventive effect of paddy field weed.
Herbicidal composition of the present invention can have the compound of weeding, desinsection or bactericidal property with other, particularly cauline leaf processing type weed killer herbicide mixes use, also can mix use with nematocide, protective agent, growth regulator, nutrient for plants or soil conditioner etc.
The present invention also provides a kind of method of weeding, before weed germination or after sprouting, uses herbicidal composition of the present invention according to a conventional method to the place of crop and plant growth, as mixes soil, spraying, injection, cast etc., and application process is simple.The amount of application 10-500g/hm of herbicidal composition of the present invention
2(active ingredient) decides with weather condition or crop state.Herbicidal composition of the present invention, its herbicidal effect is relevant with the content of individualized compound in the composition usually, and also for example weather is relevant with extraneous factor, but by using suitable formulation can slow down climatic influences.
Herbicidal combinations of the present invention has the following advantages:
1, in the herbicidal composition of the present invention, each active component is composite in certain ratio range, show fabulous synergistic effect, mixed composition has obviously improved herbicidal effect than its single agent, thereby reduced using dosage, when reducing peasant's drug cost, reduced degree to environmental influence;
2, enlarged and killed the grass spectrum, made a kind of medicament can prevent and treat multiple weeds simultaneously, a kind of means of prevention extremely easily and effectively is provided, the broad leaved weed and the grassy weed of paddy field all had good preventive effect;
3, said composition is the compounded combination of systemic herbicide and tagging property weed killer herbicide, and the different action characteristics of medicament make and the extremely strong mutual supplement with each other's advantages of generation between three kinds of active components can effectively delay the generation and the development of single agent resistance.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment, so that the present invention is more readily understood, but the present invention is limited to these examples absolutely not.
Embodiment 1
The missible oil that contains 0.5% active component
With Tefuryltrione 3g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 2g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (7) 50, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 50g, dimethylbenzene 895g, mixed dissolution becomes even oil phase.
Embodiment 2
The missible oil that contains 0.3% active component
With Tefuryltrione1g, cyhalofop-butyl 3g, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether 40g, laurate APEO 40g, No. 180 916g of solvent naphtha, mixed dissolution becomes even oil phase.
Embodiment 3
The missible oil that contains 50% active component
With Tefuryltrione150g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 350g, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 50g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (40) 50g, single oleamide polyoxyethylene groups disodium sulfosuccinate 50g, oleic acid 10g, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 340g, mixed dissolution becomes even oil phase.
Embodiment 4
The missible oil that contains 80% active component
Tefuryltrione200g, cyhalofop-butyl 600g, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 30g, emulsifier 0203B40g, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 130g mixed dissolution become even oil phase.
Embodiment 5
The aqueous emulsion that contains 0.4% active component
Tefuryltrione0.5g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 3.5g, cyclohexanone 50g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (5) 20g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (80) 20g, urea 80g, kaolin 30g, silicone 20g, water 776g.
The preparation method: with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, cyclohexanone, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (5) and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (80) mixed dissolution make it become even oil phase; With water, urea, kaolin, silicone mixed dissolution, make it become even water; Under high-speed stirred, water is joined oil phase, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Embodiment 6
The aqueous emulsion that contains 0.9% active component
Tefuryltrione3g, cyhalofop-butyl 6g, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 30g, polyvinyl alcohol 20g, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 40g, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether 60g, ethylene glycol 50g, sodium alginate 10g, silicone 20g, water 761g.
Preparation method:, make it become even oil phase with Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether mixed dissolution; With water, ethylene glycol, sodium alginate, silicone mixed dissolution, make it become even water; Under high-speed stirred, water is joined oil phase, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Embodiment 7
The aqueous emulsion that contains 12% active component
Tefuryltrione60g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 60g, tributyl phosphate 100g, neopelex 50g, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 50g, xanthans 3g, urea 50g, water 627g.
The preparation method: with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, tributyl phosphate, neopelex and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether mixed dissolution make it become even oil phase; With water, xanthans, urea mixed dissolution, make it become even water; Under high-speed stirred, water is joined oil phase, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Embodiment 8
The aqueous emulsion that contains 70% active component
Tefuryltrione200g, cyhalofop-butyl 500g, N-Methyl pyrrolidone 50g, alkyl-diethylene glycol ether-sodium sulfonate 35g, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 20g, propylene glycol alginate 10g, ethylene glycol 40g, tributyl phosphate 20g, water 95g.
Preparation method:, make it become even oil phase with Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, alkyl-diethylene glycol ether-sodium sulfonate, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and propylene glycol alginate mixed dissolution; With water, ethylene glycol, tributyl phosphate mixed dissolution, make it become even water; Under high-speed stirred, oil phase is joined water, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Embodiment 9
The aqueous emulsion that contains 90% active component
Tefuryltrione500g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 400g, N, dinethylformamide 10g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sodium sulphate 10g, propane diols 40g, xanthans 10g, silicone 10g, water 20g.
The preparation method: with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, N, dinethylformamide, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene formaldehyde condensation products sodium sulphate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, newborn 1601 mixed dissolutions of farming make it become even oil phase; With water, propane diols, xanthans, silicone, mixed dissolution, make it become even water; Under high-speed stirred, oil phase is joined water, form the aqueous emulsion of favorable dispersibility.
Embodiment 10
The aqueous suspension agent that contains 0.6% active component
Tefuryltrione2g, cyhalofop-butyl 4g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 50g, diatomite 30g, glycerine 40g, tributyl phosphate 20g, water complement to 854g.
The preparation method: with water is medium, and Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, diatomite, glycerine, tributyl phosphate are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, makes aqueous suspension agent.
Embodiment 11
The aqueous suspension agent that contains 20% active component
Tefuryltrione80g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 120g, styryl phenol APEO 50g, kaolin 12g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10g, glycerine 80g, silicone 50g, water 598g.
The preparation method: with water is medium, with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, styryl phenol APEO, kaolin, lauryl sodium sulfate, glycerine, silicone add porphyrize in the sand milling still, make aqueous suspension agent.
Embodiment 12
The aqueous suspension agent that contains 20% active component
Tefuryltrione120g, cyhalofop-butyl 80g, sodium lignin sulfonate 50g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10g, starch 20g, ethylene glycol 60g, silicone 50g, water 610g.
The preparation method: with water is medium, and Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, sodium lignin sulfonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, starch, ethylene glycol, silicone are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, makes aqueous suspension agent.
Embodiment 13
The aqueous suspension agent that contains 65% active component
Tefuryltrione200g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 450g, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether 30g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10g, butyl oleate 50g, ethylene glycol 50g, xanthans 3g, tributyl phosphate 40g, water 167g.
The preparation method: with water is medium, with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether, lauryl sodium sulfate, butyl oleate, ethylene glycol, xanthans, tributyl phosphate add porphyrize in the sand milling still, make aqueous suspension agent.
Embodiment 14
The oil-suspending agent that contains 0.55% active component
Tefuryltrione2g, cyhalofop-butyl 3.5g, organobentonite 100g, butyl oleate 50g, tributyl phosphate 50g, plant soybean oil 794.5g.
The preparation method: with the plant soybean oil is medium, and Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, organobentonite, butyl oleate, tributyl phosphate are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, makes oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 15
The oil-suspending agent that contains 0.55% active component
Tefuryltrione2.5g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 3.0g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 100g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether 50g, organobentonite 30g, tributyl phosphate 40g, epoxidized soybean oil 774.5g.
The preparation method: with the epoxidized soybean oil is medium, with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, organobentonite, tributyl phosphate add porphyrize in the sand milling still, make oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 16
The oil-suspending agent that contains 10% active component
Tefuryltrione40g, cyhalofop-butyl 60g, 1,2-dicarboxylic acids ethyl-N-alkyl sulfosuccinic acid amides four sodium 90g, butyl oleate 50g, organobentonite 10g, silicone 20g, paraffin oil 730g.
The preparation method: with the paraffin oil is medium, and with Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, 1,2-dicarboxylic acids ethyl-N-alkyl sulfosuccinic acid amides four sodium, butyl oleate, silicone, organobentonite add porphyrize in the sand milling still, make oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 17
The oil-suspending agent that contains 20% active component
Tefuryltrione120g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 80g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 100g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (7) 50g, attapulgite 30g, silicone 20g, epoxidized soybean oil 600g.
The preparation method: with the epoxidized soybean oil is medium, with Tefuryltrione,
Azoles acyl grass amine, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (7), attapulgite, silicone add porphyrize in the sand milling still, make oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 18
The oil-suspending agent that contains 50% active component
Tefuryltrione250g, cyhalofop-butyl 250g, polyoxyethylene sorbitan list isostearate 100g, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (20) 50g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 50g, white carbon 50g, tributyl phosphate 20g, No. 180 230g of solvent naphtha.
The preparation method: with solvent naphtha is for No. 180 medium, Tefuryltrione, cyhalofop-butyl, polyoxyethylene sorbitan list isostearate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether (20), alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, white carbon, tributyl phosphate are added porphyrize in the sand milling still, make oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 19
The wetting powder that contains 90% active component
With Tefuryltrione600g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 300g, lauryl sodium sulfate 20g, kaolin 80g fully mix, and after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 90% active component.
Embodiment 20
The wetting powder that contains 96% active component
With Tefuryltrione500g, cyhalofop-butyl 460g, sodium lignin sulfonate 10g, soluble starch 30g, fully mix, after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 96% active component.
Embodiment 21
The wetting powder that contains 3.6% active component
With Tefuryltrione12g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 24g, styryl phenyl APEO 50g, bentonite 50g, attapulgite 864g fully mix, and after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 3.6% active component.
Embodiment 22
The wetting powder that contains 20% active component
With Tefuryltrione100g, cyhalofop-butyl 100g, N-methyl-N-long-chain fatty acid taurate 20g, starch 20g, precipitated calcium carbonate 760g, fully mix, after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 20% active component.
Embodiment 23
The wetting powder that contains 62% active component
With Tefuryltrione300g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 320g, alkyl phosphate triethanolamine salt 50g, sodium lignin sulfonate 50g, talcum powder 280g fully mix, and after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 62% active component.
Embodiment 24
The water-dispersible granules that contains 95% active component
Tefuryltrione600g, cyhalofop-butyl 350g, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene succinate monoester sulfonate 20g, lauryl sodium sulfate 10g, urea 20g mix and pulverize after fluidized drying promptly gets water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 25
The water-dispersible granules that contains 95% active component
Tefuryltrione350g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 600g, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyethylene sulfonate 10g, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate 10g, polyvinylpyrrolidone 30g mix and pulverize, the spray-dried water dispersible granules that promptly gets.
Embodiment 26
The water-dispersible granules that contains 0.6% active component
Tefuryltrione2g, cyhalofop-butyl 4g, dialkyl group succinic acid sulfonate 30g, sodium lignin sulfonate 20g, gypsum 944g mix to pulverize, and after adding water again and mediating, add in the comminutor and carry out granulation, and then drying, screening promptly get water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 27
The water-dispersible granules that contains 60% active component
Tefuryltrione200g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 400g, naphthalene sulfonic acids-phenol sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products 20g, ammonium sulfate 30g, urea 350g mix and pulverize, and after adding water again and mediating, add in the comminutor and carry out granulation, and then drying, screening promptly get water dispersible granules.
Below by with Tefuryltrione,
The comparative trial of two kinds of single agent of azoles acyl grass amine further specifies herbicidal composition of the present invention.
Embodiment 28
The missible oil that contains 10% active component
With Tefuryltrione 0.1g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 99.9g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (7) 50g, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 50g, dimethylbenzene 800g, mixed dissolution becomes even oil phase.
Embodiment 29
The missible oil that contains 10% active component
With Tefuryltrione 99.9g,
Azoles acyl grass amine 0.1g, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (7) 50, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 50g, dimethylbenzene 800g, mixed dissolution becomes even oil phase.
Embodiment 30
The wetting powder that contains 31% active component
With Tefuryltrione10g, cyhalofop-butyl 300g, naphthalene sulfonic acids-phenol sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products 50g, lauryl sodium sulfate 50g, talcum powder 590g, fully mix, after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 31% active component.
Embodiment 31
The wetting powder that contains 11% active component
With Tefu ryltrione100g, cyhalofop-butyl 10g, N-methyl-N-long-chain fatty acid taurate 20g, starch 20g, precipitated calcium carbonate 650g, fully mix, after ultrafine crusher is pulverized, promptly obtain containing the wetting powder of 11% active component.
Test example 1 herbicidal composition of the present invention is to the preventive effect of broad leaved weed and grassy weed
In the greenhouse, adopt method for potted to measure the preventive effect of the present composition to broad leaved weed and grassy weed.
Test method: the greenhouse pot culture method is adopted in test, the quantitative weed seed of sowing in Disposable paper cup, treat that the unearthed back of weeds 1.5-2 leaf carries out thinning during the phase, each dixie cup is cultivated by the more consistent weeds plant of 5 strain growing ways of selecting and remain, and regularly water N, P, the aqueous solution of K composite fertilizer, treat the broad leaved weed 4-6 leaf phase, grassy weed grows to the 2-5 leaf during phase, carrying out the cauline leaf spraying with crawler type crop sprayer handles, each processed group dosing (being the effective active dose of components) is as shown in table 1, handle and be placed on greenhouse continuation cultivation observation, the herbicidal effect of each processing of " Invest, Then Investigate " in 20 days after 3 hours.The result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1Tefuryltrione,
The azoles acyl grass amine and the present composition are to the preventive effect of broad leaved weed and grassy weed
As can be seen from Table 1, Tefuryltrione with
The composite back of azoles acyl grass amine is with single with comparing separately, to weeds particularly the preventive effect of broad leaved weeds such as Commelina communis etc. be significantly improved, grass family class weeds such as barnyard grass grass also there are obvious synergistic effect, reach the purpose of preventing and kill off broad leaved weed and grassy weed simultaneously.
Though above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, on basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore, these modifications or improvements all belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. herbicidal composition; comprise active component and at least two kinds of carriers; wherein, described active component contains 2-[2-chloro-4-(mesyl)-3-[[(tetrahydrochysene-2-furyl) methoxyl group] methyl] benzoyl]-hydroresorcinol and (2R)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzene
The azoles base)] phenoxy group]-N-(2-fluorobenzene)-N-methyl propanamide or (R)-2-[4-(4-itrile group-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy group] butyl propionate; described active component accounts for the 0.1-96% of composition weight; 2-[2-chloro-4-(mesyl)-3-[[(tetrahydrochysene-2-furyl wherein) methoxyl group] methyl] benzoyl]-hydroresorcinol with (2R)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzene
The azoles base)] phenoxy group]-N-(2-fluorobenzene)-N-methyl propanamide or (R)-2-[4-(4-itrile group-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy group] weight ratio of butyl propionate is 1: 1000-1000: 1.
2. methoxyl group herbicidal composition according to claim 1, wherein, 2-[2-chloro-4-(mesyl)-3-[[(tetrahydrochysene-2-furyl)] methyl] benzoyl]-hydroresorcinol with (2R)-2-[4-[(6-chloro-2-benzene
The azoles base)] phenoxy group]-N-(2-fluorobenzene)-N-methyl propanamide or (R)-2-[4-(4-itrile group-2-fluorophenoxy) phenoxy group] weight ratio of butyl propionate is 1: 30-10: 1.
3. herbicidal composition according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, at least a in the described carrier is surfactant.
4. herbicidal composition according to claim 3, wherein, described surfactant comprises one or more in emulsifier, dispersant or the wetting agent,
Described emulsifier is selected from polyoxyethylene fatty acid fat, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, the polyoxyethylene fatty amine, ethoxy castor oil, the glyceryl monolaurate APEO, sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether, alkyl-diethylene glycol ether-sodium sulfonate, silicone, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, the alkylaryl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fast penetration enhancer T, in oleic acid PEG400 ester and the fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether one or more;
Described dispersant is selected from the sodium salt of sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, alkyl amide taurate, Sodium Polyacrylate, dispersing agent MF, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid condensation polymer and in the sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products one or more;
Described wetting agent is selected from one or more in lauryl sodium sulfate, Teepol, neopelex, fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid formaldehyde condensation products, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether and the sorbitan fatty acid ester polyoxyethylene groups ether.
5. according to the described herbicidal composition of claim 1 to 4, wherein, described herbicidal composition also contains the preparation used additives; Described auxiliary agent comprises one or more in solvent, thickener, antifreezing agent or the defoamer.
6. herbicidal composition according to claim 5, wherein, described solvent is selected from N-Methyl pyrrolidone, N, in dinethylformamide, tributyl phosphate, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, toluene, dimethylbenzene, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), oxolane, 1,4 dioxane, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone, epoxidized soybean oil, plant soybean oil, liquid wax, lubricating oil or the solvent naphtha No. 100, No. 150, No. 180, No. 200 one or more; Described grease separation one or more in epoxidized soybean oil, plant soybean oil, liquid wax, lubricating oil and solvent naphtha No. 100, No. 150, No. 180, No. 200;
Described thickener is selected from one or more in xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, diatomite, starch, kaolin and the organobentonite;
Described antifreezing agent is selected from one or more in propane diols, ethylene glycol, glycerine and the urea;
Described defoamer is selected from least a in tributyl phosphate and the silicone.
7. according to each described herbicidal composition in the claim 1 to 6, wherein, the formulation of described herbicidal composition is missible oil, aqueous emulsion, aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder, water dispersion granule, soluble powder or soluble granula.
8. herbicidal composition according to claim 7, wherein, described missible oil is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, surfactant 1-30%, solvent complement to 100%;
Described aqueous emulsion is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, emulsifier 1-30%, thickener 0.1-5%, antifreezing agent 1-20%, solvent 1-30%, water complement to 100%;
Described aqueous suspension agent is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, dispersant 1-30%, wetting agent 1-30%, antifreezing agent 0.1-20%, thickener 0.1-5%, defoamer 0.1-5%, emulsifier 1-30%, water complement to 100%;
Described oil-suspending agent is consisting of of percentage by weight: active component 0.1-96%, dispersant 1-30%, wetting agent 0.1-30%, thickener 0.1-10%, emulsifier 1-30%, oil complement to 100%;
Described wetting powder, water dispersible granules, soluble powder or the soluble granula composition of percentage by weight are: active component 0.1-96%, wetting agent 1-20%, dispersant 1-20%, other carriers complement to 100%.
9. herbicidal composition as claimed in claim 8, wherein, described other carriers are selected from one or more in the mixture of mixture, glucose, maltose, sucrose, citric acid, Anhydrous potassium carbonate, natrium carbonicum calcinatum, Carbon Dioxide hydrogen potassium, anhydrous sodium sulfate, anhydrous sodium bicarbonate, Anhydrous potassium carbonate and Carbon Dioxide hydrogen potassium of white carbon, kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, precipitated calcium carbonate, gypsum, attapulgite, soluble starch, urea, amine fertilizer, urea and amine fertilizer and mixture of natrium carbonicum calcinatum and anhydrous sodium bicarbonate etc.
10. the application of each described herbicidal composition in control annual and perennial broad leaved weed of paddy field and grassy weed in the claim 1 to 9.
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Cited By (9)
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CN103687485A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-03-26 | 陶氏益农公司 | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
KR20140037191A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-03-26 | 다우 아그로사이언시즈 엘엘씨 | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
EP2723171A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2014-04-30 | Dow AgroSciences LLC | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
EP2723171A4 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2015-01-14 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
US9247731B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-02-02 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with non-petroleum derived built-in adjuvant |
AU2012272925B2 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2016-03-17 | Corteva Agriscience Llc | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
US9456603B2 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2016-10-04 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with non-petroleum derived built-in adjuvant |
TWI601481B (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2017-10-11 | 陶氏農業科學公司 | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
KR102002184B1 (en) | 2011-06-22 | 2019-07-19 | 다우 아그로사이언시즈 엘엘씨 | Herbicide emulsifiable concentrates with built-in adjuvant |
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