CN101960077B - Toilet device - Google Patents

Toilet device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101960077B
CN101960077B CN200980107063.4A CN200980107063A CN101960077B CN 101960077 B CN101960077 B CN 101960077B CN 200980107063 A CN200980107063 A CN 200980107063A CN 101960077 B CN101960077 B CN 101960077B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
basin
toilet
nozzle
water
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200980107063.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101960077A (en
Inventor
冈野慎司
末次智明
松井实
伊藤利行
柳濑理典
桧皮康一郎
大西智史
作本展威
高祖慎一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toto Ltd
Original Assignee
Toto Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2008050857A external-priority patent/JP5305065B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008190321A external-priority patent/JP2010024780A/en
Priority claimed from JP2008290982A external-priority patent/JP5146918B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2008290983A external-priority patent/JP5477528B2/en
Application filed by Toto Ltd filed Critical Toto Ltd
Publication of CN101960077A publication Critical patent/CN101960077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101960077B publication Critical patent/CN101960077B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a toilet device which is characterized by comprising a stool including a bowl, a recess formed in an upper face and communicating with the bowl, and a communicating portion for affording communications between the bowl and the recess. The toilet device further comprises a casing disposed over the stool, a seat hinged to open and close freely with respect to the casing, a washing nozzle arranged at least partially in the recess for moving into and out of the inside of the bowl through the communicating portion, and a shutter hinged turnably on the casing, for opening the communicating portion when the washing nozzle advances and for closing the communicating portion when the washing nozzle retracts. In order to improve the sitting comfortableness on the seat, the casing to be disposed over the stool can be small-sized while retaining the functions of a bidet unit.

Description

Toilet-flushing apparatus
Technical field
Mode of the present invention is usually directed to a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus, is specifically related to a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus that can wash by water " buttocks " of being sitting in the user on the foreign formula toilet etc.
Background technology
Because the device for washing private parts at initial stage does not carry warm braw functions/drying, deodorization functions etc., so only roughly dispose parts (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) such as clean nozzle, instant heat exchanger, control substrate in the enclosure interior of function portion.
Relative therewith, along with device for washing private parts is accepted by people gradually, additional functions such as warm braw functions/drying, deodorization functions are appended in beginning gradually.At present, dispose a lot of functional parts (for example with reference to patent documentation 1) such as clean nozzle, warm braw drying device, odor removal and control substrate in enclosure interior.Therefore, compare housing with the device for washing private parts at initial stage and be maximization.The commodity function reduction that housing maximizes and causes device for washing private parts.One of them example is that the comfort that is sitting on the toilet seat reduces.
This mainly is because along with housing maximizes, and the hinge position of toilet seat becomes than the device for washing private parts height at initial stage.That is, because the seat surface rear portion of toilet seat becomes the shape to the oblique upper protuberance, thereby the buttocks rear that is sitting in the people on the toilet seat touches its rake.The foreign matter contact at buttocks rear can bring the sensation of itching, and possesses in toilet seat inside under the situation of insulation toilet seat of heater and can bring ice-cold sensation, and this is to be sitting in the main cause that the comfort on the toilet seat reduces.
Patent documentation 1: the spy of Japan opens clear 55-75034 communique
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2001-152512 communique
Summary of the invention
Mode of the present invention is based on carries out the understanding of above-mentioned problem, and its purpose is, in order to improve the comfort that is sitting on the toilet seat, in the function that keeps device for washing private parts, makes the housing miniaturization that is installed in closet top.
According to a mode of the present invention, a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus is provided, it is characterized in that possessing: closet has basin, is formed at recess top and that be communicated with said basin, reaches the interconnecting part that is communicated with said basin and said recess; Housing is arranged on the said closet; Toilet seat opens and closes and is supported in said housing by axle freely; Clean nozzle, at least a portion is equipped on said recess, runs through said interconnecting part and inside and outside said basin, advances and retreat; And flashboard; Be supported in said housing by axle with freely rotating, when said clean nozzle stretches out, open said interconnecting part, when said clean nozzle is retreated, close said interconnecting part; Said housing has the portion of extending, and it is set to extend the top that is provided with and covers said flashboard to the place ahead of said basin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is near the ideograph of amplify observing the flashboard of this embodiment of analysing and observe.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the closet of this embodiment of expression.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the mounting structure of expression flashboard and body base plate.
Fig. 5 is near the ideograph of amplify observing the flashboard of this embodiment of analysing and observe.
Fig. 6 be observe from the side this embodiment toilet-flushing apparatus analyse and observe ideograph.
Fig. 7 amplifies near the three-dimensional pattern figure of flashboard that observes this embodiment.
Fig. 8 is near the ideograph of overlooking the flashboard of this embodiment of forward observation.
Fig. 9 is near the ideograph of overlooking the flashboard of this embodiment of top observation.
Figure 10 be amplify to observe this embodiment flashboard outstanding wall analyse and observe ideograph.
Figure 11 is the ideograph of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression other embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is toilet seat and the ideograph of the buttoned-up state of toilet cover of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the closet of this embodiment of expression.
Figure 14 is the pattern lateral view that is used to explain the warm braw drying device of this embodiment.
Figure 15 is the pattern sectional view of enclosure interior of representing to have accommodated the state of clean nozzle.
Figure 16 is the pattern lateral view that is used to explain the odor removal of this embodiment.
Figure 17 is the pattern sectional view that the enclosure interior of the state that nozzle stretched out is cleaned in expression.
Figure 18 is the pattern enlarged drawing that amplifies the part of the enclosure interior of observing this embodiment.
Figure 19 is the ideograph from the part of the enclosure interior of oblique this embodiment of forward observation.
Figure 20 is the pattern top view of the part of the enclosure interior of this embodiment of observation from the top.
Figure 21 is in the housing of this embodiment of left front observation and the pattern stereogram of the detailed structure in the closet.
Figure 22 is in the housing of this embodiment of right front observation and the pattern stereogram of the detailed structure in the closet.
Figure 23 (a) is the phantom drawing of hygienic washing device internal construction of the toilet-flushing apparatus of illustration another other embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 23 b () is the ideograph that expression is disposed at the guttation nozzle of notch.
Figure 24 is the block diagram of water route structure of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Figure 25 is shape and the ideograph of current of the employed auxiliary water tank of toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Figure 26 is the ideograph of the guttation nozzle 241 that is disposed at notch 103 of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression this embodiment variation.
Figure 27 (a) is the pattern arranged figure of auxiliary water tank 680 on lower house 620 of the toilet-flushing apparatus of other variation of this embodiment of expression, and Figure 27 (b) is the ideograph of expression from the current of auxiliary water tank 680 outflows.
Figure 28 is shape and the ideograph of current of the employed auxiliary water tank 680 of toilet-flushing apparatus of expression this embodiment other variation.
Figure 29 be observe from the top another other embodiment of the present invention the body base plate overlook ideograph.
Figure 30 is near the ideograph of leading section of the portion that is arranged with of expression body base plate.
Figure 31 be observe from the side this embodiment toilet-flushing apparatus analyse and observe ideograph.
Figure 32 is near the ideograph of representing to have accommodated the leading section of the portion that is arranged with of state of clean nozzle of analysing and observe.
Figure 33 is near the ideograph of analysing and observe the leading section of the expression portion that is arranged with that cleans the state that nozzle stretched out from housing.
Figure 34 is the time diagram of an example of action of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Symbol description
The 100-closet; The 101-basin; 101a-basin internal face; The 103-recess; The 103a-rearward end; The 103b-interconnecting part; 103c-concave station portion; The 104-basin; Above the 105-basin; The 106-inner edge; The 107-elastic body; 110-accumulates water; The 133-nozzle is used otch; The 150-side plate; The 151-drive division; 152-side recess; The 200-housing; 202A, 202B-human body sensor; 206-seat formula sensor; 208-housing front; 210-body cover; 211,213-shaft supporting part; 215-seat formula sensor; 217-extends portion; The 217a-front; 220-body base plate; The 221-flashboard; The 221a-jut; 223-is arranged with portion; The 223a-rearward end; The 223b-peristome; The 223c-outer peripheral face; The 223d-support portion; The 224-wall of dashing forward; The 224a-back; The 225-notch; The 225a-rearward end; The 226-claw; 227-bearing portion; The 228-axle; The afterburning member of 229-; The 229a-wrist; The 230-flashboard; 231-gives prominence to wall; The 231a-outer peripheral face; The 233-vertical guide; The 235-inclined plane; The 237-shaft supporting part; The 239-jut; The 240-nozzle unit; 241-cleans nozzle; 243-guttation mouth; The 245-nozzle is cleaned the chamber; The 245a-peristome; The 250-heat exchanger; 270-feed water valve unit; The 271-flap valve; The 272-filter screen; The 273-constant flow rate valve; The 274-electromagnetic valve; The 280-water tank; 280a-auxiliary water tank housing; Above the 280b-; The 280c-side; The 280d-bottom surface; The 281-inflow entrance; The 282-flow export; The 283-outfall; The 284-cowling panel; The 284a-perforation; 285-Room the 1st; 286-Room the 2nd; 287-surrounds plate; The 288-water route of leading; 288a-guide water way outlet; The 291-pump; The 292-reversal valve; The 300-toilet seat; The 302-par; The 304-protrusion; 310-toilet seat electric opening and closing unit; The 400-toilet cover; The 402-sensor window; 410-toilet cover electric opening and closing unit; 500-warm braw pipe; The 502-ejiction opening; 504-warm braw blowing fan; The 506-heater; 508-warm braw baffle plate; 510-opens and closes axle; The 512-bend; 520-cleans nozzle; The 522-nozzle is cleaned the chamber; 524-cleans spray nozzle front end; The 526-cylindrical portion; 528-guttation mouth; 530-deodorizing pipe; The 532-intake; 534-deodorizing blowing fan; 536-deodorizing catalyzer; The 550-heat exchange unit; 552-feed water valve unit; 554-pump unit; The 556-water tank; 560-controls substrate; The 601-running water pipe; The 602-stopcock; The 603-flexible hose; The 604-pipe arrangement that enters the mouth; 605-exports pipe arrangement; The 606-nozzle is cleaned stream; 620-body base plate; 623-is arranged with portion; The 680-auxiliary water tank; 680a-auxiliary water tank housing; Above the 680b-; The 680c-side; Below the 680d-; The 681-inflow entrance; The 682-flow export; The 683-outfall; The 684-dividing wall; The 685-upper space; The 686-lower space; 687-blade of a sword portion.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention is described.In addition, the identical symbol of inscape mark identical in each accompanying drawing is also suitably omitted detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, Fig. 1 (a) is that the three-dimensional pattern figure that nozzle has been housed in the state in the housing is cleaned in expression, and Fig. 1 (b) is the three-dimensional pattern figure that the state that nozzle stretched out in the housing is cleaned in expression.
The toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment possesses foreign formula toilet (following only be called " closet ") 100 and the housing 200 that is arranged on its top, rear portion.Be built-in with the for example local function portion etc. that cleans in the inside of housing 200, it realizes that cleaning is sitting in the user's on the not shown toilet seat " buttocks " etc.In addition, not shown toilet seat and toilet cover open and close freely by axle respectively with respect to housing 200 and are supported on the shaft supporting part 211,213 that is arranged at housing 200.
Be provided with a formula sensor 215 on the top of housing 200, it has been sitting on the toilet seat the user responds to.When seat formula sensor 215 is sensed the user who is sitting on the toilet seat, shown in Fig. 1 (b), when the user operates not shown switch, clean nozzle 241 is extend out in the basin 101 of closet 100.As the back specified, clean nozzle 241 ran through the peristome of housing 200 and stretches out.At this moment, clean nozzle 241 can jack-up open and close housing 200 peristome flashboard 230 and extend out in the basin 101.And, be provided with one or more guttation mouths 243 at the leading section of cleaning nozzle 241.
Next, cleaning nozzle 241 can be under the state in stretching out in basin 101, from being arranged at guttation mouth 243 injection waters of its leading section, is sitting in cleaning the user on the toilet seat " buttocks " etc.In addition, " water " mentioned in the present specification not only refers to cold water, also comprises heated hot water.
Flashboard 230 is supported in housing 200 by axle with freely rotating, and by afterburning members such as spring application of force on the direction of closing housing 200 peristomes.Therefore, shown in Fig. 1 (b), the power that flashboard 230 can be through the clean nozzle 241 that stretched out and be center steering with top is opened the peristome of housing 200.On the other hand, when cleaning nozzle 241 and retreating, because flashboard 230 no longer receives the power of cleaning nozzle 241, thus can turn round through the active force of afterburning member, thus close the peristome of housing 200.
Housing 200 has the portion that extends 217 of extending setting to basin 101 the place aheads.When (following also only be called " top ") 105 vertically observed above the basin, at least a portion that extends portion 217 had got in the basin 101.Therefore, flashboard 230 is provided in the below of the portion of extending 217.That is to say that flashboard 230 is extended portion 217 and covered the top under closing state.
In addition, can also for example be built-in with in the inside of housing 200: deodorization functions portion (below be also referred to as " odor removal "), suck the air in the basin 101 of closet 100, via strainer, catalyzer etc. the foul smell composition is reduced; Warm braw brushes to carry out drying to " buttocks " of being sitting in the user on the toilet seat etc. in warm braw functions/drying portion (below be also referred to as " warm braw drying device "); And in the washroom, blow out warm braw with the indoor heating function portion of heating washroom (below be also referred to as " indoor heater ") etc.
Fig. 2 is near the ideograph of amplify observing the flashboard of this embodiment of analysing and observe.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the closet of this embodiment of expression.
In addition, Fig. 2 representes to clean nozzle and is housed in the state in the housing, is equivalent to the A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (a).
Housing 200 has body cover 210 and body base plate 220.Equipment such as local clean function portion are arranged at body base plate 220, cover its top through body cover 210.Body base plate 220 has the portion that is arranged with 223 that forms concavity downwards.Be arranged with portion 223 and be arranged on the part of body base plate 220, tilt to be step-down forwards from the rear.And, be provided with at the leading section of the portion of being arranged with 223 and clean the peristome 223b that nozzle 241 can run through.That is to say, stretch out or retreat thereby clean nozzle 241 can run through this peristome 223b.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3, closet 100 105 has recess 103 on basin, and it forms concavity downwards.Recess 103 is formed with the interconnecting part 103b that is communicated with basin 101 at its front end, and it is the same with the portion that is arranged with 223 that is arranged at body base plate 220, tilts for from end 103a forward end (interconnecting part) 103b step-down thereafter.And body base plate 220 is housed inside the state of the recess 103 of closet 100 with the portion of being arranged with 223, is placed on above the basin of closet 100 on 105.Therefore, cleaning nozzle 241 runs through peristome 223b advance and retreat and cleans nozzle 241 and run through interconnecting part 103b advance and retreat and be equal to.
Flashboard 230 is installed on body base plate 220, and its switching is arranged with the peristome 223b of portion 223.Flashboard 230 is set to cover interconnecting part 103b and peristome 223b, and is supported in body base plate 220 by axle with freely rotating.More specifically, flashboard 230 is the center with the axle 228 that is kept by the bearing portion 227 of body base plate 220, is supported in body base plate 220 by axle with freely rotating.
And flashboard 230 has outstanding wall 231, and it extends towards interconnecting part 103b and peristome 223b under closing state.That is, flashboard 230 has outstanding wall 231 with interconnecting part 103b and peristome 223b opposing backside surface.Should give prominence to wall 231 under flashboard 230 closing state, local and peristome 223b butt.That is,, confirm the fastening position of flashboard 230 through outstanding wall 231 and the local butt of peristome 223b.
Body cover 210 has the portion that extends 217 of extending setting to basin 101 the place aheads.As shown in Figure 2, at least a portion that extends portion 217 has got in the basin 101.Therefore, flashboard 230 is provided in the below of the portion of extending 217.That is to say that flashboard 230 has covered the top through the portion of extending 217 under closing state.In other words, flashboard 230 is arranged on the front 217a of the portion of extending 217 and compares on the position of retreating.Therefore, extend the top that portion 217 covers the flashboard 230 that is in closed condition.
Thus, the bearing portion 227 of body base plate 220, the axle 228 that is kept by bearing portion 227, the shaft supporting part 237 (with reference to Fig. 4) that is arranged at flashboard 230 are provided in the below of the portion of extending 217, and extend portion 217 through this and covered the top.In other words, bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 are arranged on the front 217a of the portion of extending 217 and compare on the position of retreating.Therefore, extend the top that portion 217 covers bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237.
Thereby the urine that the male sex discharges with the posture of standing is difficult to run into flashboard 230.That is to say, even the urine of discharging row to flashboard 230, also because the top of flashboard 230 is covered by the portion of extending 217, is blocked by the portion of extending 217 so urinate.Therefore, the urine of discharge is difficult to directly run into flashboard 230.In addition and since the top of flashboard 230 be provided in the portion of extending 217 under, so compare with the bottom of flashboard 230, very difficult quilt is directly urinated.
And as shown in Figure 2, bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 are arranged on the top of peristome 223b.That is to say that flashboard 230 is supported in this top by axle with freely rotating.Therefore, bearing portion 227, the axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 be provided in the portion of extending 217 under.Thereby bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 are compared with the bottom of flashboard 230, and very difficult quilt is directly urinated.
And as shown in Figure 2, flashboard 230 has vertical guide 233 and inclined plane 235 on the surface of basin 101 sides.Vertical guide 233 is arranged on the top of flashboard 230.On the other hand, inclined plane 235 is arranged on the bottom of flashboard 230, and tilts for to retreat to the bottom from top.
In view of the above, though the inclined plane 235 of urinating and on the internal face of basin 101, splashing and being attached to flashboard 230, can be not up along this inclined plane 235 yet.And, even the vertical guide 233 of urinating and on the internal face of basin 101, splashing and being attached to flashboard 230, this also diffluence downwards promptly of urinating.Therefore, even urine is splashed on the internal face of basin 101 and when being attached to flashboard 230, possibility does not flow to bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 basically yet.
In view of the above,, adheres to the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment, so can suppress to produce foreign odor or produce the urine dirt to the axle 228 that axle supports flashboard 230 because can suppressing urine.Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment can suppress because of urinating the bad phenomenon that dirt causes that flashboard 230 can't open and close etc.
In addition, between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220 and closet 100, be provided with rubber-like elastic body 107.This elastic body 107 is guaranteed the close property of liquid between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 and closet 100 of body base plate 220 when support is arranged with near the peristome 223b of portion 223.That is to say that elastic body 107 can prevent between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 and closet 100 of entering body base plates 220 such as urinating.In addition, this elastic body 107 also along the leading edge of body base plate 220 be disposed at closet 100 above 105, with guarantee body base plate 220 and closet 100 top 105 between the close property of liquid, prevent entering such as urine.
And, in illustrated concrete example, though body base plate 220 is provided with bearing portion 227; And flashboard 230 is provided with shaft supporting part 237; But the present invention is not limited thereto, also can on the body base plate, shaft supporting part be set, and bearing portion is set on flashboard.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the mounting structure of expression flashboard and body base plate.
In addition, Fig. 4 (a) is the three-dimensional pattern figure that the expression flashboard is installed on body base plate state before, and Fig. 4 (b) is the three-dimensional pattern figure that the expression flashboard is installed on body base plate state afterwards.
As said about Fig. 2, body base plate 220 has bearing portion 227 above peristome 223b.And, through these bearing portion 227 retainer shafts 228.And an end bent of axle 228 is a hook-type, and through being held on the claw 226 that hangs over body base plate 220.Afterburning member 229 to flashboard 230 application of forces is installed on axle 228.As this reinforcing member 229, for example can enumerate so-called " torsionspring " etc.
On the other hand, flashboard 230 with the upper surface of basin 101 opposition sides, promptly the dorsal part of vertical guide 233 has shaft supporting part 237.This shaft supporting part 237 has the axle hole, and it accepts the axle 228 that is installed on body base plate 220.And at least a portion of shaft supporting part 237 is provided with notch, and it can make axle 228 make a forcible entry into the axle hole.Therefore, can be at the state shown in Fig. 4 (a), promptly be installed under the state of bearing portion 227 of body base plate 220 at axle 228, make axle 228 make a forcible entry into the shaft supporting part 237 of flashboard 230.Thus, 237 pairs of axles 228 that kept by bearing portion 227 of shaft supporting part support, and flashboard 230 is that center steering is supported in body base plate 220 by axle freely with axle 228.
At this moment, be arranged at the jut 239 of flashboard 230 and the wrist 229a butt of afterburning member 229.And this jut 239 turns round with the action of flashboard 230, accepts the load from wrist 229a.That is to say that when flashboard 230 was opened, jut 239 was revolted from the load of wrist 229a and turned round.Therefore, through afterburning member 229 on the direction of closing to flashboard 230 application of forces.
Thereby flashboard 230 can't oneself be opened, but opens through receiving from the power of the clean nozzle 241 that stretches out to basin 101.That is to say that flashboard 230 is that open at the center through being cleaned nozzle 241 and promoting and with axle 228.On the other hand, when clean nozzle 241 is retreated and when being housed in the housing 200, because flashboard 230 do not receive from the power of cleaning nozzle 241, so close through the active force of afterburning member 229.That is to say that flashboard 230 is in the closed condition shown in Fig. 1 (a) under the state that clean nozzle 241 does not stretch out.In view of the above, flashboard 230 can prevent the urine that the user discharges or the deodorization ponding that splashes etc. gets into from peristome 223b and cleans nozzle 241 sides.
Fig. 5 is near the ideograph of amplify observing the flashboard of this embodiment of analysing and observe.
In addition, Fig. 5 representes to clean the state that nozzle has stretched out from housing, is equivalent to the B-B sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (b).
Nozzle unit 240 with clean nozzle 241 at one end portion has nozzle and cleans chamber 245.Nozzle is cleaned chamber 245 can clean the outer surface of cleaning nozzle 241 through the guttation mouth injection water from the portion of setting within it.And nozzle is cleaned chamber 245 can be when clean nozzle 241 be advanced and retreat, and the clean water that the outer surface cleaning is carried out in inhibition disperses.Clean nozzle 241 runs through the clean chamber 245 of this nozzle and stretches out.At this moment, as shown in Figure 5, clean nozzle 241 pushes flashboard 230 and extend out in the basin 101 from the rear.
And cleaning nozzle 241 can be under the state in stretching out in basin 101, from guttation mouth 243 injection waters, is sitting in cleaning the user on the toilet seat " buttocks " etc.At this, the clean glassware for drinking water that sprays from guttation mouth 243 has at " buttocks " etc. and splashes water, or on the internal face of basin 101, splashes the situation of water.Therefore, the situation that exists sewage, dirt etc. to disperse to flashboard 230, but since bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 be provided in the portion of extending 217 under, so sewage, dirt etc. are difficult to run into bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237.And, because under the state that flashboard 230 is opened, in basin 101, narrow down, so sewage, dirt etc. are difficult to run into bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 more towards the paths of bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237.
In view of the above,, adheres to the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment, so can suppress to produce foreign odor or produce the urine dirt to the axle 228 that axle supports flashboard 230 because can suppressing sewage, dirt etc.Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment can suppress because of urinating the bad phenomenon that dirt, dirt etc. cause that flashboard 230 can't open and close etc.
Fig. 6 be observe from the side this embodiment toilet-flushing apparatus analyse and observe ideograph.
In addition, Fig. 6 is equivalent to the A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (a).
As said about Fig. 2, flashboard 230 under closing state, be provided in the portion of extending 217 below, through this extend portion 217 covered the top.Therefore, stand in closet 100 preceding users and under the posture of standing, can't see flashboard 230 basically.
Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment is elegant in appearance, can promote appearance design property.And, because the male sex who urinates with stance can't see flashboard 230, so can not expect basically deliberately urinating on the flashboard 230.That is to say that if flashboard 230 has got into user's sight line when urinating, then this user might expect deliberately urinating on the flashboard 230, but, can not cause user's this idea basically for the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment.The possibility of therefore, deliberately urinating on the flashboard 230 is very little.
And, as said about Fig. 2, bearing portion 227, the axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237 be provided in the portion of extending 217 under.Therefore, want deliberately to urinate bearing portion 227, axle 228 and 237 last times of shaft supporting part, need roughly urinate along double dot dash line C shown in Figure 6.But this almost is impossible.Thereby the possibility of deliberately urinating on bearing portion 227, axle 228 and the shaft supporting part 237 is very little.
Fig. 7 amplifies near the three-dimensional pattern figure of flashboard that observes this embodiment.
Fig. 8 is near the ideograph of overlooking the flashboard of this embodiment of forward observation.
Fig. 9 is near the ideograph of overlooking the flashboard of this embodiment of top observation.
In addition, Fig. 9 is equivalent to D-D sectional view shown in Figure 8.
As shown in Figure 3, closet 100 has the 103c of concave station portion that is connected in basin internal face 101a.And flashboard 230 is set to be contained in the 103c of concave station portion.Therefore, like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 9, the surface of the flashboard 230 of basin 101 sides and basin internal face 101a become roughly same.That is to say, suppressed surface and the surperficial drop of basin internal face 101a of the flashboard 230 of basin 101 sides.In view of the above, can access the effect on the surface etc. of easy cleaning basin internal face 101a, flashboard 230.
And, because flashboard 230 is set to be contained in the 103c of concave station portion, so like Fig. 7 and shown in Figure 8, flashboard 230 and closet 100 can obtain associative perception.Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment is elegant in appearance, can promote appearance design property.
Figure 10 be amplify to observe this embodiment flashboard outstanding wall analyse and observe ideograph.
In addition, Figure 10 is equivalent to the enlarged drawing of scope E shown in Figure 9.
As said about Fig. 2, flashboard 230 has outstanding wall 231, and it extends towards peristome 223b down in off position.Outer peripheral face 231a that should outstanding wall 231 compares with the outer peripheral face 223c of the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220, only is configured to the central portion side of toilet-flushing apparatus near apart from F.
In view of the above, can prevent to urinate and around flashboard 230, get into peristome 223b side.Therefore, can suppress urine adheres to the axle 228 that axle supports flashboard 230.And, can suppress urine and adhere to clean nozzle 241.Therefore, can guarantee to clean the spatter property of nozzle.
And, can suppress flashboard 230 and interfere with closet 100.Therefore, can suppress to interfere the bad phenomenon of the peristome 223b that causes to close the portion of being arranged with 223 etc. because of flashboard 230 and closet 100.And, interfere the sound beastly (impact sound) that produces because of flashboard 230 and closet 100 in the time of can suppressing flashboard 230 each switchings.
In addition, between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220 and closet 100, be provided with elastic body 107.Therefore, even the outer peripheral face 231a of outstanding wall 231 compares the central portion side that is configured in toilet-flushing apparatus with the outer peripheral face 223c of the portion of being arranged with 223, between the recess 103 of also can suppress the to urinate portion that is arranged with 223 that gets into body base plate 220 and closet 100.
As stated, according to this embodiment, flashboard 230 under closing state, be provided in the portion of extending 217 below, through this extend portion 217 covered the top.In other words, flashboard 230 is arranged on the front 217a of the portion of extending 217 and compares on the position of retreating.And, the bearing portion 227 of body base plate 220, the axle 228 that is kept by bearing portion 227, the shaft supporting part 237 that is arranged at flashboard 230 be provided in the portion of extending 217 under.Therefore, the urine of user's discharge is difficult to run into bearing portion 227, axle 228 and shaft supporting part 237.Thus,, adheres to the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment, so can suppress to produce foreign odor or produce the urine dirt to the axle 228 that axle supports flashboard 230 because can suppressing urine.Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment can suppress because of urinating the bad phenomenon that dirt causes that flashboard 230 can't open and close etc.
Below, describe with reference to the toilet-flushing apparatus of accompanying drawing other embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the ideograph of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression other embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is toilet seat and the ideograph of the buttoned-up state of toilet cover of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional pattern figure of the closet of this embodiment of expression.
The toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment is with the same about the described toilet-flushing apparatus of Fig. 1, possess closet 100, be arranged at its top, rear housing 200, and open and close the toilet seat 300 that is supported in housing 200 freely by axle.And, the same with toilet seat 300, possess switching is supported in housing 200 freely by axle toilet cover 400.Housing 200 is arranged on the top, rear of closet 100, and portion is built-in with the local function portion that cleans within it, and it realizes that cleaning is sitting in the user's on the toilet seat 300 " buttocks " etc.Side plate 150 coverings that function portion is set at closet 100 left and right sides are cleaned in this part.
More specifically, shown in figure 13, be formed with recessed to the inside side recess 152 at the rear portion, side of closet 100.Be provided with following various mechanisms etc. at this side recess 152: " warm braw drying device ", brush warm braw to carry out drying to " buttocks " of being in the user who is landed in the state on the toilet seat 300 etc.; " odor removal " sucks the air in the basin (below be also referred to as " pelvic part ") 101 and removes the foul smell composition; And " indoor heater ", blow out warm braw towards periphery with the heating toilet space.And, also can " washing the unit automatically " be set recess 152 in the side, it makes the pelvic part 101 of cleaning current direction closet 100.This is to supply with the valve of cleaning water to closet 100 and move through making, and automatically makes the unit of cleaning current direction closet 100.Through recess 152 is provided with these unit in the side, can make the hygienic washing device miniaturization that is placed on above the closet 100.In addition, hygienic washing device is the device with aforesaid warm braw drying device, odor removal etc., and housing 200 becomes the shell of this hygienic washing device.And, because side recess 152 covered by side plate (below be also referred to as " side panel ") 150, so can also guarantee appearance design property.
Closet 100 has recess (below be also referred to as " notch ") 103.As the back specified, notch 103 was arranged at the central rear of the inner edge 106 of closet 100, had recessed shape downwards.Clean nozzle is when accommodating shape, and the front end of cleaning nozzle is configured in the notch 103, as previously mentioned, in basin 104, stretches out in use.That is, clean nozzle is when accommodating shape, cleans the front end of nozzle and compares with inner edge 106, is configured in the private side of housing 200.Therefore, be in to be compared with housing front 208 and be configured in the rear by the front end of the clean nozzle of the state of accommodating.
And, being provided with a formula sensor 206 on the top of housing 200, it has been sitting on the toilet seat 300 user responds to.Can human body sensor 202A be set on the top, rear of housing 200, it gets in the washroom the user responds to.Even human body sensor 202A under toilet cover 400 closing state, also can sense the user who gets in the washroom via the sensor window 402 that toilet cover 400 is had.For example, also can, human body sensor 202A automatically open toilet cover 400 when sensing the user.
And, can human body sensor 202B be set on the top, the place ahead of housing 200, it to whether there being the user in the washroom is responded to.For example, also can no longer sense the user, and, automatically close toilet seat 300 and toilet cover 400 through after the stipulated time at human body sensor 202B.
As the back specifies, in the set inside of housing 200 the warm braw drying device is arranged, brush warm braw to carry out drying to " buttocks " that be in the user who is sitting in the state on the toilet seat 300 etc.This warm braw drying device is provided with the warm braw pipe, and it is used in the basin 104 of closet 100, importing warm braw.The warm braw pipe has ejiction opening 502 at front end, and this ejiction opening 502 is configured to from housing front 208 towards basin in 104.Therefore, ejiction opening 502 is configured in the upper portion of the notch 103 of closet 100, and as the back specifies, compares with the clean nozzle that is in by the state of accommodating, and is configured near basin 104 (near the place ahead).
As after state shown in Figure 15, toilet seat 300 be that the center switching is supported in housing 200 by axle freely with shaft supporting part (below be also referred to as " open and close axle ") 211.And toilet cover 400 be that the center switching is supported in housing 200 by axle freely with shaft supporting part (below be also referred to as " open and close axle ") 213.
The toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment can be according to the induction situation of human body sensor 202A and human body sensor 202B, and perhaps the user is to the operation of not shown switch, and the toilet seat electric opening and closing unit of stating after the utilization automatically opens and closes toilet seat 300.Identical therewith, can be according to the induction situation of human body sensor 202A and human body sensor 202B, perhaps the user is to the operation of not shown switch, through after the toilet cover electric opening and closing unit stated toilet cover 400 is is automatically opened and closed.
Figure 14 is the pattern lateral view that is used to explain the warm braw drying device of this embodiment.
Figure 15 is the pattern sectional view of enclosure interior of representing to have accommodated the state of clean nozzle.That is, Figure 15 is equivalent to the G-G sectional view of Figure 12.In addition, toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Figure 14 is also represented to clean nozzle and has been accommodated to the state of the notch 103 of closet 100.
Set inside at housing 200 has the warm braw drying device, brushes warm braw to carry out drying to " buttocks " of being in the user who is sitting in the state on the toilet seat 300 etc.The warm braw drying device possesses warm braw pipe 500, warm braw blowing fan 504 and the heater 506 that is used in the basin 104 of closet 100, importing warm braw.Warm braw blowing fan 504 is configured in the back quadrate part of housing 200 inside.In addition, the major part of warm braw blowing fan 504 is configured in the below above the closet 100.Warm braw pipe 500 has ejiction opening 502 at an end of basin 104 sides, and the other end is communicated with warm braw blowing fan 504.And, warm braw pipe 500 have between warm braw blowing fan 504 and the ejiction opening 502 to above crooked bend 512.Heater 506 is arranged on bend 512 and is communicated with warm braw blowing fan 504 in the warm braw pipe 500 between the end of a side.In addition, as the back specified, the integral body of warm braw blowing fan 504 also can be configured in the below above the closet 100.
Warm braw pipe 500 also has the warm braw baffle plate 508 of sealing ejiction opening 502, and this warm braw baffle plate 508 is that the center switching is supported in warm braw pipe 500 by axle freely to open and close axle 510.In addition, warm braw baffle plate 508 shown in Figure 15 shows the state of opening.Warm braw baffle plate 508 both can be opened through not shown switching mechanism, also can open through the blast of the warm braw sent here via warm braw pipe 500 inside from warm braw blowing fan 504.Shown in figure 15, under the state that warm braw baffle plate 508 is opened, the warm braw of sending here via heater 506 from warm braw blowing fan 504 blows to user " buttocks " etc. from ejiction opening 502.
Inside at housing 200 also is provided with clean nozzle unit.Clean nozzle unit possesses: clean nozzle 520 (with reference to Figure 16), stretch out in the basin 104 of closet 100 through the driving force that illustrated nozzle motor transmission never comes; Nozzle is cleaned chamber 522, is containing the outer surface that cleans clean nozzle 520 under the state of cleaning nozzle 520; And cylindrical portion 526, accommodate at least a portion of cleaning nozzle 520.
Clean nozzle 520 and be set to clean chamber 522 slips freely with respect to cylindrical portion 526 and nozzle, at least a portion can be housed in the cylindrical portion 526.Shown in figure 15,, cleaned spray nozzle front end 524 and be configured in the inside of the notch 103 of closet 100 by under the state of accommodating at clean nozzle 520, and be housed in the clean chamber 522 of nozzle.And, clean the inside that spray nozzle front end 524 major part in addition is housed in cylindrical portion 526.At this moment, clean the state that nozzle 520 is in the lower inclination attitude in the place ahead.
Therefore, shown in figure 15, the ejiction opening 502 of warm braw pipe 500 is compared with the clean nozzle 520 that is in by the state of accommodating, and is configured near the place ahead (near basin 104).That is, the ejiction opening 502 of warm braw pipe 500 is not configured in and is in by directly over the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating or the clean chamber 522 of nozzle.Thereby, can suppress the height of the above-below direction of housing 200 than the lowland.Thus, the user is sitting in the comfort in 300 last times of toilet seat and becomes better.
This is because through suppressing the height of housing 200 than the lowland, can suppress the height of the switching axle 211 of toilet seat 300 than the lowland, promptly can suppress the height of the protrusion 304 of toilet seat 300 back quadrate parts than the lowland.Toilet seat 300 has from leading section and extends to the par 302 of back quadrate part and the protrusion 304 of the gentle dip of back quadrate part.And the user is sitting in the toilet seat stable posture in 300 last times in order to make, and is placed on buttocks the more back quadrate part of toilet seat 300.Therefore, if par 302 is extended to the back quadrate part more longways, and reduce the height of protrusion 304, the comfort that then is sitting on the toilet seat 300 becomes better.This is because the back quadrate part of buttocks can not touch foreign matter, so the user can not feel the sensation of itching, and perhaps under toilet seat is the situation of insulation toilet seat, can not feel ice-cold sensation.
In the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment; As previously mentioned; Owing to, can suppress the height of housing 200,, the user becomes better so being sitting in the comfort in 300 last times of toilet seat than the lowland through ejiction opening 502 being configured near the place ahead with being in to be compared by the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating.And, because ejiction opening 502 is configured in substantial middle portion with respect to housing 200 left and right directions, and near basin 104, so can make the buttocks of ejiction opening 502 near the user.Therefore, can improve the drying efficiency of " buttocks " etc. more.
Figure 16 is the pattern lateral view that is used to explain the odor removal of this embodiment.
Figure 17 is the pattern sectional view that the enclosure interior of the state that nozzle stretched out is cleaned in expression.That is, Figure 17 is equivalent to the G-G sectional view of Figure 12.In addition, in toilet-flushing apparatus shown in Figure 16, also show clean nozzle and extend out to the state in the basin.
Set inside at housing 200 has odor removal, and it sucks the air in the basin 104 and removes the foul smell composition.Odor removal possesses: deodorizing blowing fan 534 sucks the air in the basin 104; Deodorizing pipe 530 is used for the air guide deodorizing blowing fan 534 in the basin 104; And deodorizing catalyzer 536, from the air of discharging, remove the foul smell composition by deodorizing blowing fan 534.As the back specified, deodorizing pipe 530 had intake near an end of basin 104 sides, and the other end is communicated with deodorizing blowing fan 534.And, the below that is configured in above the closet 100 over half of deodorizing blowing fan 534.And, the configured in one piece of deodorizing catalyzer 536 that is configured in deodorizing blowing fan 534 belows on closet 100 below.In addition, as the back specified, the integral body of deodorizing blowing fan 534 also can be configured in the below above the closet 100.
The intake that has from deodorizing pipe 530 sucks the air in the basin 104, and through being sucked into deodorizing blowing fan 534 in the deodorizing pipe 530.Afterwards, the air that is sucked into deodorizing blowing fan 534 is blown to deodorizing catalyzer 536, and through this deodorizing catalyzer 536.Thus, removed the foul smell composition of the air in the basin 104.
Clean nozzle 520 expressions shown in Figure 17 have extend out to the state in the basin 104.At this moment, more preferably warm braw baffle plate 508 has been closed.This is because the water that spues from clean nozzle 520 might be configured in the heater 506 in the warm braw pipe 500 thereby cause this water to be run in bounce-backs such as user'ss " buttocks ".If water is run into heater 506, then heater 506 might damage.Therefore, extend out under the state in the basin 104 at clean nozzle 520, more preferably warm braw baffle plate 508 has been closed.
And; Because warm braw pipe 500 has to the crooked bend 512 in top; And heater 506 be configured in this bend 512 and with warm braw blowing fan 504 that the end of ejiction opening 502 opposition sides is communicated with between warm braw pipe 500 in; Even so water or urine get into from ejiction opening 502, it is very little that this water or urine are crossed the possibility of running into heater 506 to the crooked bend 512 in top.
Figure 18 is the pattern enlarged drawing that amplifies the part of the enclosure interior of observing this embodiment.
Figure 19 is the ideograph from the part of the enclosure interior of oblique this embodiment of forward observation.
Figure 20 is the pattern top view of the part of the enclosure interior of this embodiment of observation from the top.
In addition, in the toilet-flushing apparatus of Figure 18~shown in Figure 20, show and clean nozzle 520 and extend out to the state in the basin 104.
Like Figure 18~shown in Figure 20; Warm braw pipe 500 is from the side of warm braw blowing fan 504 through the cylindrical portion 526 of clean nozzle unit; Promptly be in by the side of the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating; And, extend near the place ahead (near basin 104) with being in to be compared by the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating via the top of cleaning nozzle 520.Therefore, as said about Figure 15, ejiction opening 502 is set near the place ahead with being in to be compared by the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating.In addition, warm braw pipe 500 also can have near ejiction opening 502 wind direction is adjusted to the roughly wind direction sheet of certain orientation, so that the warm braw of more effectively warm braw blowing fan 504 being sent here blows to user's buttocks.
On the other hand, like Figure 18~shown in Figure 20, deodorizing pipe 530 is configured to from the side of deodorizing blowing fan 534 (with reference to Figure 16) through warm braw pipe 500, and makes near the end that is arranged on basin 104 sides intake 532 in basin 104.At this moment, intake 532 is configured in the side and the partition distance of the ejiction opening 502 of warm braw pipe 500.That is, ejiction opening 502 does not overlap on above-below direction with intake 532.Therefore, near intake 532, warm braw pipe 500 does not overlap on above-below direction with deodorizing pipe 530.
As its result, can suppress the height of the above-below direction of housing 200 than the lowland.Thus, as said about Figure 15, the comfort that the user is sitting in 300 last times of toilet seat becomes better.And, for other effect, also can access with about the same effect of the described effect of Figure 15.
Below, the housing of this embodiment and the inside detailed structure of closet are described.
Figure 21 is in the housing of this embodiment of left front observation and the pattern stereogram of the detailed structure in the closet.
Figure 22 is in the housing of this embodiment of right front observation and the pattern stereogram of the detailed structure in the closet.
Shown in figure 21, the lower left portion in closet 100 is provided with heat exchange unit 550.And, be provided with feed water valve unit 552 and pump unit 554 in the upper portion of heat exchange unit 550.The water that supplies to heat exchange unit 550 from feed water valve unit 552 is heated, and the available pump unit 554 that is arranged side by side with nozzle unit extracts water, supplies with this water to clean nozzle 520.
Central authorities' back quadrate part in housing 200 is provided with water tank 556.As the back specified, this water tank 556 was arranged on the water route between feed water valve unit 552 and the pump unit 554, has adverse current and prevents function.And in the upper portion of heat exchange unit 550, and the back quadrate parts in the housing 200 are provided with toilet cover electric opening and closing unit 410, are used to make toilet cover 400 automatic shutters.And the right front quadrate part in housing 200 is provided with toilet seat electric opening and closing unit 310, is used to make toilet seat 300 automatic shutters.
Shown in figure 22, below housing 200, and the right side quadrate part in the closet 100 is provided with deodorizing blowing fan 534, the air of its suction basin 104.Below deodorizing blowing fan 534, be provided with control substrate 560.Control substrate 560 can be operated not shown switch according to the user; Perhaps the induction situation of human body sensor 202A, human body sensor 202B, seat formula sensor 206 etc. is judged, thereby the action of nozzle unit, warm braw drying device, odor removal etc. is cleaned in control.
As previously mentioned, on housing 200, be provided with human body sensor 202A and seat formula sensor 206.And below housing 200, and the below above the toilet seat 100 disposes warm braw blowing fan 504.Be provided with warm braw pipe 500 in the place ahead of warm braw blowing fan 504, as said about Figure 18~Figure 20, warm braw pipe 500 is configured to the side through cylindrical portion 526, extends near the place ahead with being in to be compared by the clean nozzle 520 of the state of accommodating.
Central front part in housing 200 is provided with clean nozzle unit.As said about Figure 11~Figure 12; Clean nozzle unit can make clean nozzle 520 stretch out in basin 104 from the notch 103 of closet 100; From being arranged near guttation mouth 528 injection waters of cleaning nozzle 520 front ends, cleaning " buttocks " that be sitting in the user on the toilet seat 300 etc.
In the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment; Can be below housing 200; And the below above the closet 100, set on the position of promptly being covered by side plate 150 warm braw blowing fan 504 whole or its of warm braw drying device a part of and/or odor removal deodorizing catalyzer 536 and deodorizing blowing fan 534 whole or it is a part of.Thus, can make housing 200 become little and clean and tidy size, and the height of front part to the back quadrate part that can suppress housing 200 than the lowland, can make housing 200 above become concavo-convex few plane.Thereby, can realize the toilet-flushing apparatus that design is high.
As stated, according to this embodiment, the ejiction opening 502 of warm braw pipe 500 is compared with the clean nozzle 520 that is in by the state of accommodating, and is configured near the place ahead (near basin 104).And, because the intake 532 of deodorizing pipe 530 is arranged on the side and the partition distance of the ejiction opening 502 of warm braw pipe 500, so warm braw pipe 500 does not overlap on above-below direction with deodorizing pipe 530.Therefore, can suppress the height of the above-below direction of housing 200 than the lowland, it is better to make the user be sitting in the comfort in 300 last times of toilet seat.
Below, describe with reference to the toilet-flushing apparatus of accompanying drawing other embodiment of the present invention.In addition, in this embodiment, mainly the adverse current to current, water tank prevents that function from describing.
Figure 23 (a) is the phantom drawing of hygienic washing device internal construction of the toilet-flushing apparatus of illustration another other embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 23 b () is the ideograph that expression is disposed at the guttation nozzle of notch.
As previously mentioned, the housing 200 of hygienic washing device has: body cover (below be also referred to as " upper shell ") 210, and axle supports toilet seat 300 and toilet cover 400 with freely rotating; And plate-like body base plate (below be also referred to as " lower house ") 220, by upper shell 210 cover and be connected to closet 100 above.Guttation nozzle 241 is advanced and retreat be used to carry out the required various key elements of sanitary washing except that cleaning nozzle (below be also referred to as " guttation nozzle ") 241, also being equipped with on the lower house 220 in the drive division 151 of pelvic part 101, water tank (below be also referred to as " auxiliary water tank ") 280 etc.And axle is supported with flashboard 221 on lower house 220, and it covers interconnecting part (below be also referred to as " the opening ") 103b of recess (below be also referred to as " notch ") 103.Flashboard 221 is housed under the state in the hygienic washing device at guttation nozzle 241 and covers opening 103b, but when guttation nozzle 241 carries out guttation, is extended to the guttation nozzle 241 of pelvic part 101 to back down, and makes opening 103b open.
Lower house 220 is configured in the rear portion of closet 100, and its leading edge is compared slightly forwards outstanding with the rear end of pelvic part 101.And notch lower house 220 and closet 100 103 corresponding positions are provided with nozzle with otch 133.When guttation nozzle 241 carries out guttation, extend out to pelvic part 101 with otch 133, notch 103 and opening 103b via this nozzle.
So,, and make guttation nozzle 241 extend out to pelvic part 101, can suppress the height H 1 of hygienic washing device, thereby realize miniaturization apart from inner edge surface via notch 103 and opening 103b through configuration guttation nozzle 241 on the notch that is formed at closet 100 103.And, can also suppress to be supported on the height H 2 of the toilet seat 300 on the upper shell 210 of hygienic washing device by axle, toilet seat 300 is become in the little shape of fore-and-aft direction upgrade.The rear that especially can the suppress toilet seat 300 as much as possible square neck that makes progress is oblique.That is to say, can realize the bigger toilet seat of flat 300.As its result, the position of toilet seat 300 is suppressed lowlyer, even user of short and small stature also can stably be seated at toilet seat 300.And, even for the bigger user of buttocks, comfort is promoted.This is the same with afore-mentioned.
On the other hand, in the closet 100 that so forms, sewage splashes at pelvic part 101 during guttation nozzle 241 guttations, or closet 100 the draining obstructions takes place and the water level of pelvic part 101 when rising, and sewage might get into notch 103 from opening 103b.If sewage gets into and the notch 103 of having made dirty, then owing to its darker shape, the user is difficult to clean through people's manual task.
Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment constitutes, and at the rear of guttation nozzle 241 and notch 103 configuration auxiliary water tank 208, will be directed into notch 103 from the overflow water that auxiliary water tank 208 flows out.That is, clean notch 103 through the overflow water that flows out from this auxiliary water tank 208.The overflow water that flows through notch 103 and carried out cleaning falls to pelvic part 101 from opening 103b, and the water with basin 101 when closet 100 drainings flows out.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing notch cleaning and auxiliary water tank based on overflow water are elaborated.
Figure 24 is the block diagram of water route structure of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression, and Figure 25 is shape and the ideograph of current of the employed auxiliary water tank of toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Shown in figure 24, be connected with feed water valve unit (following also only be called " valve cell ") 270 by having 603 pairs of stopcocks 602 that are connected with running water pipe 601 of flexual flexible hose.Valve cell 270 has: flap valve 271, and anti-sealing is from valve cell 270 adverse current upstream; Filter screen 272 is caught the foreign matter in the water; Constant flow rate valve 273 remains discharge necessarily with pressure of supply water is irrelevant; And electromagnetic valve 274 etc., switch water flowing/sealing downstream selectively through energising.Because valve cell 270 is configured in the side recess 152 of closet 100, so it is positioned at above the closet 100 (below be also referred to as " inner edge surface ") 105 below.
Be transported to the top of inner edge surface 105 through the water behind the electromagnetic valve 274 via inlet pipe arrangement 604, supply to the auxiliary water tank 280 that is configured on the lower house 220.Auxiliary water tank 280 is provided with the inflow entrance 281 that imports water to inside up, below be provided with the flow export 282 that water is flowed out internally.And, be provided with the outfall 283 that overflow water is flowed out in the side of auxiliary water tank 280.Thereby; Even take place water from flow export 282 to auxiliary water tank 280 inner adverse currents, when the water level that is stored in the water in the auxiliary water tank 280 rose, water also can flow out as overflow water and can not arrive inflow entrance 281 from outfall 283; Therefore, can prevent that sealing is to electromagnetic valve 274 adverse currents.
Below, the current that the flow export 282 from auxiliary water tank 280 is flowed out describe.Be connected with clean with pump (following also only be called " pump ") 291 in the downstream of the outlet pipe arrangement 605 that is connected in flow export 282.The water that pump 291 is extracted out in the auxiliary water tank 280 from flow export 282 pressurizes and downstream transport, can also regulate flow (flow of water) simultaneously.
Be provided with heat exchanger 250 in the downstream of pump 291.Heat exchanger 250 for example possesses heating source such as encapsulation heater etc., and the water that the pump 291 at the upper reaches is transported heats.In addition, heat exchanger 250 both can be so-called Instant heating type also can be the storage hot-water type, launch explanations as Instant heating type heat exchanging device 250 later on.
Be provided with reversal valve 292, guttation nozzle 241 and nozzle in the downstream of heat exchanger 250 and clean stream 606.Carry the destination to switch in guttation nozzle 241 or the clean stream 606 of nozzle it through the water behind the heat exchanger 250 through reversal valve 292.When the user who is seated at toilet seat 300 selected " buttocks " to clean through not shown remote controller etc., 250 pairs of water of heat exchanger heated, and reversal valve 292 switches to guttation nozzle 241 transporting water.Thus, from guttation nozzle 241 warm water that spues, the user can carry out " buttocks " and clean.The flow of water and the temperature of the warm water that spues from guttation nozzle 241 can change according to user's hobby, driving condition that the user can be through adjusting pumps 291 such as remote controllers or heat exchanger 250 add heat.
And, clean the back at " buttocks ", when user's remote controller is indicated etc., can carry out the cleaning of guttation nozzle 241 self.At this moment, heat exchanger 250 does not carry out the heating of water, and reversal valve 292 switches to nozzle and cleans stream 606 transporting water.The water that is transported to the clean stream 606 of nozzle is sprayed to guttation nozzle 241, carries out the cleaning of guttation nozzle 241 thus.
On the other hand, if with respect to the discharge that flow into from inflow entrance 281 in the auxiliary water tank 280, extracted out and little from the discharge of flow export 282 outflows by pump 291, then shown in arrow OF, the water in the auxiliary water tank 280 flow out (overflow water) from outfall 283.This overflow water is directed to the notch 103 of closet 100, through flowing through notch 103 towards pelvic part 101, and carries out the cleaning of notch 103.The overflow water that flows through notch 103 and carried out cleaning falls to pelvic part 101 from opening 103b, and the water with pelvic part 101 when closet 100 drainings flows out.
Below, with reference to Figure 25 the shape of auxiliary water tank 280 is described.
The stereogram of Figure 25 (a) expression auxiliary water tank 280, the vertical view of Figure 25 b () expression auxiliary water tank 280, the I sectional view of Figure 25 (c) expression auxiliary water tank 280I, the J-J sectional view of Figure 25 (d) expression auxiliary water tank 280.Auxiliary water tank 280 has becomes the auxiliary water tank of its shell housing 280a, but is formed with the space of storage of water in the inside of auxiliary water tank housing 280a.The top 280b of auxiliary water tank housing 280a is provided with inflow entrance 281, its joint access pipe arrangement 604, and the outstanding flow export 282 that is provided with in the bottom of 280c in the side, it connects outlet pipe arrangement 605.The bottom surface 280d almost parallel of the inside of auxiliary water tank housing 280a and auxiliary water tank housing 280a dispose flat cowling panel 284, it runs through and is provided with a lot of perforation 284a.Cowling panel 284 constitutes and is the roughly Room 285 the 1st and the Room 286 the 2nd above it of L font with being divided into the cross section in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a, and a lot of perforation 284a is communicated with Room 285 the 1st and Room 286 the 2nd.
In the side 280c of auxiliary water tank housing 280a, with Room the 2nd 286 corresponding parts on offer rectangle outfall 283, it is communicated with outward with auxiliary water tank housing 280a.And, be provided with encirclement plate 287 with the mode side 280c that surrounds outfall 283.Surround removing up and down of plate 287 open, the below is compared outstanding slightly with the bottom surface 280d of auxiliary water tank housing 280a, and is formed with the water route 288 of leading between the 280c of side.
Next, the current in the auxiliary water tank 280 are described.At first flow into Room 285 the 1st via inlet pipe arrangement 604 from the water that inflow entrance 281 flows in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a.Shown in arrow F1, water flows to flow export 282 along the shape of the roughly L font of Room 285 the 1st.
When hygienic washing device carries out guttation from guttation nozzle 241, be connected the pump 291 that exports pipe arrangement 605 downstream, extract the water in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a out from flow export 282 through driving.Compare with the discharge of extracting out from flow export 282, when the discharge that flows into from inflow entrance 281 was big, the water yield that is stored in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a increased, and its water level begins to rise.
Begin to rise if be stored in the water level of the water in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a, then shown in arrow F2, water flows into Room 286 the 2nd via perforation 284a.
286 back water levels further rise again if water flows into Room the 2nd, and then shown in arrow F3, the water in the Room 286 the 2nd flows out outside auxiliary water tank housing 280a from outfall 283.The overflow water that flows out from outfall 283 falls via the guiding water route 288 of below, flows out from guide water way outlet 288a.
At this, shown in Figure 23 (b), auxiliary water tank 280 is configured on the lower house 220 at guttation nozzle 241 and notch 103 rears as stated.And, because the overflow water that flows out from guide water way outlet 288a is directed to notch 103, and flow through notch 103 arrival pelvic parts 101, so can carry out the cleaning of notch 103 thus.
And, since guide water way outlet 288a be configured to be positioned at notch 103 directly over, so be not directed to notch 103 along the overflow waters that fall extremely in the guiding water route 288 with then can not losing its whereabouts flow of water.Thereby, can expect the excellent cleaning performance that the flow of water produced of overflow water.And, be configured to separate outfall 283 and drive division 151 owing to surround plate 287, so can prevent to disperse to drive division 151 sides from the overflow water that outfall 283 is discharged.That is, overflow water can not become the reason of guttation nozzle 241 or drive division 151 side faults.
So, this embodiment constitutes, and the so-called open water tank of configuration is an auxiliary water tank 280 in the water route, carries out the cleaning of the notch 103 of closet 100 through the overflow water from its outflow.That is, implemented following design, the overflow water that will flow out from the open water tank that prevents adverse current effectively is used in the cleaning of the closet notch of making dirty easily.
In addition, can whether irrespectively carry out notch 103 cleanings with hygienic washing device based on the overflow water of this auxiliary water tank 280 at the guttation that carries out guttation nozzle 241.That is to say, when guttation nozzle 241 carries out guttation (, just when driving pump 291), as stated, through with the discharge that flows into greater than the mode of the discharge of in auxiliary water tank housing 280a, extracting out to valve cell 270 water flowings, just can obtain overflow water.And, when guttation nozzle 241 does not carry out guttation when driving pump 291 (, not); Owing in auxiliary water tank housing 280a, do not extract water out; So only through carrying out water flowing, the water level that is stored in the water in the auxiliary water tank housing 280a is risen, can obtain overflow water to valve cell 270.Thereby, make time of valve cell 270 water flowings through adjusting, can suitably regulate the overflow water yield of cleaning notch 103.
Below, describe with reference to the variation of accompanying drawing embodiment of the present invention.In addition, to also mark identical symbol about the identical key element of Figure 23 25 described embodiments, and also suitably omit explanation.
Figure 26 is the ideograph of the guttation nozzle 241 that is disposed at notch 103 of the toilet-flushing apparatus of expression this embodiment variation.
In the variation of this embodiment, be formed with the portion of being arranged with (below be also referred to as " lower house slot part ") 223 on the lower house 220, it is depression downwards corresponding to the shape that should insert notch 103.The below of these lower house slot part 223 covering protection guttation nozzles 241.That is,, prevent to damage guttation nozzle 241 because of hygienic washing device is dropped when closet 100 is pulled down hygienic washing device and carry etc.
Disposing elastic body (below be also referred to as " sealing mat ") 107 between lower house slot part 223 and the notch 103, to keep the watertightness between them.But; When on lower house 220, being formed with this lower house slot part 223; Sewage splashes at pelvic part 101 during guttation nozzle 241 guttations, or closet 100 the draining obstructions takes place and the water level of pelvic part 101 when rising etc., and sewage might get into lower house slot part 223 from opening 103b.If sewage gets into and the lower house slot part 223 of having made dirty, then owing to its darker shape, the user is difficult to clean through people's manual task.
Therefore, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment variation constitutes, and is used for preventing the auxiliary water tank 208 of sealing adverse current in the configuration of the rear of guttation nozzle 241 and lower house slot part 223, will be directed into lower house slot part 223 from the overflow water that auxiliary water tank 280 flows out.That is, clean lower house slot part 223 through the overflow water that flows out from this auxiliary water tank 280.The overflow water that flows through lower house slot part 223 and carried out cleaning flows into pelvic part 101 from opening 103b, and the water with pelvic part 101 when closet 100 drainings falls.
Below, describe with reference to accompanying drawing other variation embodiment of the present invention.In addition, to also mark identical symbol about the identical key element of the described embodiment in Figure 23~26, and also suitably omit explanation.
Figure 27 (a) is the pattern arranged figure of auxiliary water tank 680 on body base plate 620 of the toilet-flushing apparatus of other variation of this embodiment of expression, and Figure 27 (b) is the ideograph of expression from the current of auxiliary water tank 680 outflows.
Figure 28 is shape and the ideograph of current of the employed auxiliary water tank 680 of toilet-flushing apparatus of expression this embodiment other variation.
At first; Shown in figure 27; With the same about the described embodiment of Figure 26; Constitute in depression on the body base plate (below be also referred to as " lower house ") 620 and be provided with the portion of being arranged with (below be also referred to as " lower house slot part "), clean lower house slot part 623 through the overflow water that flows out from auxiliary water tank 680.In the variation of this embodiment, auxiliary water tank 680 is configured in the side of lower house slot part 623 (and not shown guttation nozzle 241).Because with the relation of closet 100 front and back sizes, and can't auxiliary water tank 680 be configured in lower house slot part 623 (and guttation nozzle 241) rear the time,, also can clean lower house slot part 623 even import overflow waters from the auxiliary water tank 680 that so is configured in the side.
Below, with reference to Figure 28 the structure of auxiliary water tank 680 is described.
The stereogram of Figure 28 (a) expression auxiliary water tank 680; The vertical view of Figure 28 (b) expression auxiliary water tank 680; The front view of Figure 28 (c) expression auxiliary water tank 680, the right side view of Figure 28 (d) expression auxiliary water tank 680, the K-K sectional view of Figure 28 (e) expression auxiliary water tank 680.
Auxiliary water tank 680 has becomes the auxiliary water tank of its shell housing 680a, but is formed with the space of storage of water in the inside of auxiliary water tank housing 680a.On auxiliary water tank housing 680a, offer inflow entrance 681 on the 680b, its water that inlet pipe arrangement 604 is supplied with flows into.And 608d goes up the outstanding flow export 682 that is provided with below, and it connects outlet pipe arrangement 605.Set inside at auxiliary water tank housing 680a has dividing wall 684, and it marks off upper space 685 and lower space 686.
In the side 680c of auxiliary water tank housing 680a, with upper space 685 corresponding parts on offer rectangle outfall 683, it is communicated with outward with auxiliary water tank housing 680a.And 680c is along the outstanding blade of a sword portion 687 that is provided with of the periphery of outfall 683 from the side.
Next, the current in the auxiliary water tank 680 are described.Shown in arrow F4, cause its flow of water to weaken from water and dividing wall 684 collisions that inflow entrance 681 flows in the auxiliary water tank housing 680a via inlet pipe arrangement 604.Because dividing wall 684 is bent to form under inflow entrance 681, and along with tilting slightly, so shown in arrow F5, the water of inflow 685 flows to lower space 686 along this shape from upper space sinuously near front end.
When hygienic washing device carries out guttation from the guttation nozzle, be connected the pump 291 that exports pipe arrangement 605 downstream, shown in arrow F6, extract the water in the auxiliary water tank housing 680a out from flow export 682 through driving.Compare with the discharge of extracting out from flow export 682, when the discharge that flows into from inflow entrance 681 was big, the water yield that is stored in the auxiliary water tank housing 680a increased, and its water level begins to rise.
If the water level of the water in the auxiliary water tank housing 680a begins to rise, then shown in arrow F7, water flows out (overflow) from outfall 683 outside auxiliary water tank housing 680a.From overflow water whereabouts that outfall 683 flows out and the lower house slot part 623 that is directed to the below.
So, even auxiliary water tank 680 is being configured in this variation of lower house slot part 623 sides, also can clean lower house slot part 623 through overflow water.And, give prominence to the blade of a sword portion 687 that is provided with from the overflow water utilization that outfall 683 flows out along outfall 683 peripheries, fall downwards from the position of leaving side 680c slightly.Thereby, even in the time must the side 680c of auxiliary water tank housing 680a being arranged on the position of leaving end, lower house slot part 623 side, also can overflow water be imported lower house slot part 623 through blade of a sword portion 687.
Below, describe with reference to the toilet-flushing apparatus of accompanying drawing another other embodiment of the present invention.In addition, in this embodiment, mobile the describing of the overflow water of mainly portion that is arranged with 223 through housing 200 being discharged etc.
Figure 29 be observe from the top another other embodiment of the present invention the body base plate overlook ideograph.
As previously mentioned; With respect to the discharge that flows into from inflow entrance 281 in the water tanks (below be also referred to as " open water tank ") 280; By clean with pump 291 extract out and the discharge that flows out from flow export 282 relatively than hour; The water level that is stored in the water in the open water tank 280 rises, and shown in arrow OF, flows out from outfall (below be also referred to as " overfall ") 283 as surplus water.As the back specified, this surplus water was discharged in the basin 101 of closet 100, and the water in basin 101 is discharged from when closet 100 drainings.
The water that is discharged in the basin 101 is not only the surplus water from overfall 283.For example, make the water cleaned after nozzle 241 cleans guttation mouth 243 (preceding cleaning) before stretching out from housing 200, will clean water after nozzle 241 cleans guttation mouth 243 (afterwash) after being housed in the housing 200 etc. and also be discharged in the basin 101 of closet 100.And the water that when cleaning nozzle 241 advance and retreat, cleans its housing (housing is cleaned) also is discharged in the basin 101 of closet 100.And the dew that the generations such as functional part of function portion are cleaned in the part that is built in housing 200 also is discharged in the basin 101 of closet 100.So, with the water that produces in the housing 200, the basin 101 interior water that promptly are discharged to closet 100 are called " draining " in present specification.
Shown in figure 29, body base plate 220 has the portion that is arranged with 223 that forms concavity downwards.Be arranged with portion 223 and be arranged on the part of body base plate 220, and tilt for from end 223a thereafter to peristome (below be also referred to as " leading section ") 223b step-down.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 3, closet 100 105 has recess 103 in the above, and it forms concavity downwards.Recess 103 forms with basin 101 and is communicated with, and it is the same with the portion that is arranged with 223 that is arranged at body base plate 220, tilts for from end 103a forward end 103b step-down thereafter.And body base plate 220 is housed inside the state of the recess 103 of closet 100 with the portion of being arranged with 223, be placed on closet 100 top 105 on.
As previously mentioned; Because the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220 forms concavity downwards; And inclination is from rearward end 223a forward end 223b step-down, so arrow shown in figure 29 can be discharged in basin 101 and is arranged on the draining that equipment produced in the housing 200.That is to say, be arranged with portion 223 and play a role that it is discharged and is arranged on the draining that equipment produced in the housing 200 in basin 101 as the draining road.
Be arranged with portion 223 and be provided with outflow flow of water inhibition plate (prominent wall) 224, it suppresses from housing 200 inside to the draining flow of water of outside discharge.That is, prominent wall 224 can weaken from the draining flow of water of the rearward end 223a effluent forward end 223b side of the portion of being arranged with 223.And the leading section 223b that is arranged with portion 223 is provided with notch 225, and it forms backward that end 223a retreats.In addition, prominent wall 224 both can be not make tabular that water passes through, and also can be seam shape, the netted or cellular of the water yield of the prominent wall 224 of restricted passage.
The draining that equipment produced that is arranged in the housing 200 flows to the leading section 223b that is arranged with portion 223, and collides with prominent wall 224.Afterwards, arrow shown in figure 29 is suppressed the both sides of back through prominent wall 224 with draining after 224 collisions of prominent wall in the flow of water.The water of two rear flank through prominent wall 224 is discharged in the basin 101 via notch 225 under the repressed state of the flow of water.
In view of the above, because the drainings that equipment produced that are arranged in the housing 200 are discharged in the basin 101, accumulate water 110 under the repressed state of the flow of water so be discharged to along the internal face of basin 101.Therefore, though the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment at drain discharge more for a long time, also can suppress draining and directly fall into and accumulate water 110 and splash water.And, because being discharged to along the internal face of basin 101, draining accumulates water 110, so can being suppressed on the internal face of basin 101, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment splashes water.In addition, " splashing water " of indication not only refers to by accumulating the water that splashes that water 110 causes in this embodiment, also comprises the water that splashes that internal face because of basin 101 causes.
In addition, in the portion of being arranged with 223, be equipped with at least a portion of the clean nozzles 241 of advance and retreat inside and outside basin 101.And, support nozzle unit through the support portion 223d that is arranged in the portion of being arranged with 223 with this clean nozzle 241.
Below, describe near the leading section 223b to the portion of being arranged with 223 in more detail.
Figure 30 is near the ideograph of leading section of the portion that is arranged with of expression body base plate.Figure 30 a () is near the ideograph of observing from the side the leading section of the portion that is arranged with of body base plate of analysing and observe, and is equivalent to L-L sectional view shown in Figure 29.Figure 30 (b) is near the ideograph of analysing and observe the leading section of the portion that is arranged with of top observation body base plate, is equivalent to the M-M sectional view shown in Figure 30 a ().
Figure 31 be observe from the side this embodiment toilet-flushing apparatus analyse and observe ideograph.In addition, Figure 31 is equivalent to the A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (a).
As said about Figure 29, be arranged with portion 223 and be provided with prominent wall 224, it suppresses from housing 200 inside to the draining flow of water of outside discharge.Shown in Figure 30 (b), prominent wall 224 forms with the wall thickness of central portion compares the attenuation slightly of the wall thickness at both ends.That is to say that the back 224a of prominent wall 224 tilts slightly, compares two-end part in the place ahead with central portion.Therefore, be arranged in the housing 200 the draining that equipment produced with prominent wall 224 collisions after, can not cross prominent wall 224, but flow to the both ends of prominent wall 224 smoothly.At this moment, draining suppresses the flow of water through prominent wall 224.
Afterwards, the draining through next door, prominent wall 224 both ends flows to notch 225.At this, owing to prominent wall 224 is arranged near the leading section 223b, promptly near the notch 225, so draining flows to notch 225 under the repressed state of the flow of water.Relative therewith, in the time of near prominent wall 224 is arranged on rearward end 223a,, also might, draining increase once more before arriving notch 225 even the draining flow of water is suppressed by prominent wall 224.Therefore, more preferably prominent wall 224 is arranged near the leading section 223b, promptly near the notch 225.
And, tilt for from rearward end 223a forward end 223b step-down owing to be arranged with portion 223, so draining can not be trapped near the prominent wall 224, but flow to notch 225.And this draining is discharged in the basin 101 of closet 100 via notch 225.
At this, shown in Figure 30 a (), the leading section 223b that is arranged with portion 223 is not outstanding in basin 101 from basin internal face 101a.On the other hand, as said about Figure 29, notch 225 forms backward at the leading section 223b of the portion of being arranged with 223 that end 223a retreats.Therefore, notch 225 is the same with leading section 223b, and is not outstanding in basin 101 from basin internal face 101a.Therefore, the arrow shown in Figure 30 a () is discharged in the basin 101 along basin internal face 101a through the draining behind the notch 225.
And, flashboard 221 is installed, so that cover the leading section 223b that is arranged with portion 223 on body base plate 220.As said about Fig. 4, through spring etc. on closing direction to flashboard 221 application of forces.And flashboard 221 has the jut 221a that under closing state, gives prominence to the portion of being arranged with 223.This jut 221a is under flashboard 221 closing state, with the leading section 223b butt of the portion of being arranged with 223.That is,, confirm the fastening position of flashboard 221 through jut 221a and the leading section 223b butt that is arranged with portion 223.Therefore, shown in Figure 30 (a) and Figure 30 (b), the rearward end 225a partition distance of the bottom of flashboard 221 and notch 225.Thereby even flashboard 221 has cut out, water vent can be discharged in the basin 101 via notch 225.
And, even because flashboard 221 has cut out, and water vent can pass through notch 225, so draining is difficult to contact with flashboard 221.Therefore, flashboard 221 receives the power of draining and the possibility opened is very little under closing state.Thereby flashboard 221 is very little with the possibility that the leading section 223b that is arranged with portion 223 produces impact sound.
If more specifically describe, then when draining touches flashboard 221 and applies power, owing to flashboard 221 is applied on closing direction effectively, so might open and close repeatedly because of the draining flow of water.Because when flashboard 221 opens and closes repeatedly, jut 221a and leading section 223b be butt repeatedly, so might when butt at every turn, produce offending sound (impact sound).Relative therewith, because in the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment, draining is very little with the possibility that flashboard 221 contacts, so it is very little to produce the possibility of this impact sound.
And the draining arrow N shown in figure 31 after having been suppressed the flow of water and passed through notch 225 by the wall 224 of dash forward is discharged to along basin internal face 101a and accumulates water 110 as deodorization ponding.And as previously mentioned, the leading section 223b and the notch 225 that are arranged with portion 223 are not outstanding in basin 101 from basin internal face 101a.Therefore, even when near the basin internal face 101a the leading section 223b of the portion of being arranged with 223 is arranged on the vertical, arrow N shown in figure 31, water vent are discharged to along basin internal face 101a and accumulate water 110.
In view of the above, though at drain discharge more for a long time, also can suppress draining and directly fall into and accumulate water 110 and splash water.And, because draining is discharged to along basin internal face 101a and accumulates water 110,, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment splashes water so can being suppressed on the basin internal face 101a.And, directly fall to and accumulate water 110 owing to can suppress draining, directly fall to the drowning sound that produces when accumulating water 110 so can suppress draining.
Relative therewith, when not being arranged with when prominent wall 224 is set in the portion 223, arrow O shown in figure 31 is arranged on drainings that equipment produced in the housing 200 and might directly falls to and accumulate water 110.Perhaps, arrow P shown in figure 31, the draining that equipment produced that is arranged in the housing 200 might not be along basin internal face 101a, but falls to basin internal face 101a.Arrow O or arrow P shown in figure 31, the draining of discharging from the portion of being arranged with 223 might splash water when falling to and accumulating water 110 or basin internal face 101a.If draining splashes water, then this water that splashes might be attached to the buttocks that is sitting in the user on the toilet seat etc., and is therefore unsatisfactory.And, when directly falling to, draining can produce the sound that falls into water when accumulating water 110, and therefore unsatisfactory.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the relation of cleaning nozzle 241 and draining is described.
Figure 32 is near the ideograph of representing to have accommodated the leading section of the portion that is arranged with of state of clean nozzle of analysing and observe.
In addition, Figure 32 is equivalent to the A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (a).
The nozzle unit 240 of this embodiment has clean nozzle 241, and at one end portion has the clean chamber 245 of nozzle.Nozzle is cleaned chamber 245 can spray the water of being supplied with by reversal valve 292 through the guttation mouth from the portion of setting within it, and cleans the outer surface (housing is cleaned) of cleaning nozzle 241.And nozzle is cleaned chamber 245 and can when cleaning nozzle 241 advance and retreat, be dispersed by the clean water of inhibition cleaning outer surface.Cleaning nozzle 241 runs through this nozzle and cleans chamber 245 and stretch out or retreat.
Carry out at least a portion of the clean clean water of housing, perhaps preferred its most of portion that is arranged with 223 that falls to body base plate 220 as " draining " from the peristome 245a that is arranged on clean 245 bottoms, chamber of nozzle.At this moment, shown in figure 32, compare with prominent wall 224 and be configured in rearward end 223a side because nozzle is cleaned the peristome 245a of chamber 245, fall to rearward end 223a side so compare with prominent wall 224 through the draining behind the peristome 245a.
On the other hand, the nozzle unit 240 of this embodiment can run through the clean chamber 245 of nozzle and before stretching out, clean the cleaning (preceding cleaning) of cleaning guttation mouth 243 parts of nozzle 241 in the chamber 245 at this nozzle at clean nozzle 241.Identical therewith, nozzle unit 240 can run through nozzle at clean nozzle 241 to be cleaned chamber 245 and after retreating, cleans the cleaning (afterwash) of cleaning guttation mouth 243 parts of nozzle 241 in the chamber 245 at this nozzle.
So, clean before carrying out and afterwash after at least a portion of clean water, perhaps preferred it is most of with to carry out clean water that housing cleans the same, after passing through peristome 245a, compares the portion that is arranged with 223 that falls to rearward end 223a side with prominent wall 224.
Afterwards, compare the draining that falls to rearward end 223a side with prominent wall 224 and suppressed the flow of water by prominent wall 224.As said about Figure 30, suppressed the draining of the flow of water by the wall 224 of dashing forward and passed through notch 225, be discharged to along basin internal face 101a and accumulate water 110.Therefore, though carry out that housing is cleaned, the drain discharge of clean water after the preceding cleaning, afterwash more for a long time, also can suppress draining and directly fall into and accumulate water 110 and splash water.And, because above-mentioned draining is discharged to along basin internal face 101a and accumulates water 110,, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment splashes water so can being suppressed on the basin internal face 101a.
In addition, shown in figure 32, between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220 and closet 100, be provided with rubber-like elastic body 107.This elastic body 107 is guaranteed the close property of liquid between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 and closet 100 of body base plate 220 when support is arranged with the leading section 223b of portion 223.That is to say that elastic body 107 prevents between the recess 103 of the portion that is arranged with 223 and closet 100 of entering body base plates 220 such as urinating.In addition, this elastic body 107 also along the leading edge of body base plate 220 be disposed at closet 100 above 105, with guarantee body base plate 220 and closet 100 top 105 between the close property of liquid, prevent entering such as urine.
Figure 33 is near the ideograph of analysing and observe the leading section of the expression portion that is arranged with that cleans the state that nozzle stretched out from housing.
In addition, Figure 33 is equivalent to the A-A sectional view shown in Fig. 1 (a).
Shown in figure 33, clean nozzle 241 and run through nozzle and clean chamber 245 and stretch out, but jack-up flashboard 221 and extending out in the basin 101.At this moment; Though the bottom of the portion that is arranged with 223 of at least a portion adjacent body base plate 220 of clean nozzle 241; But because leading section 223b is provided with notch 225, so fully guaranteed the distance between the rearward end 225a of clean nozzle 241 and notch 225 about the discharge of draining.
Therefore, the draining that equipment produced that is arranged in the housing 200 is very little with the possibility that clean nozzle 241 contacts.And, because the prominent wall 224 that is set in the portion of being arranged with 223 of draining has suppressed the flow of water, so rapidly fly out and the possibility that contacts with clean nozzle 241 is very little from the portion of being arranged with 223.Therefore, draining falls to along clean nozzle 241 accumulates water 110, or it is very little to fall to the possibility of basin internal face 110a.Thus, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment can suppress to splash water along the draining of cleaning nozzle 241 accumulating on water 110 or the basin internal face 110a.
Relative therewith, when prominent wall 224, notch 225 were not set in the portion of being arranged with 223, draining might contact with clean nozzle 241.Might postpone to the leading section side (guttation mouth 243 sides) of cleaning nozzle 241 with the draining after clean nozzle 241 contacts.Because the leading section that is in the clean nozzle 241 of the state of stretching out is configured in the upside that accumulates water 110, accumulate water 110 so might directly fall to along the draining of cleaning nozzle 241.If draining directly falls to and accumulates water 110 and splash water, then this water that splashes might be attached to the buttocks that is sitting in the user on the toilet seat etc., and is therefore unsatisfactory.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the moment that " draining " is discharged from is described.
Figure 34 is the time diagram of an example of action of the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment of expression.
Whether chart (A) expression seat formula sensor 215 senses the state that the user is seated at toilet seat, the open and-shut mode of the electromagnetic valve 274 of chart (B) expression feed water valve unit 270.The driving condition with pump 291 is cleaned in chart (C) expression, and the position of nozzle 241 is cleaned in chart (D) expression, the guttation position of chart (E) expression reversal valve 292.
In the holding state at toilet-flushing apparatus, seat formula sensor 215 is sensed the user when being seated at toilet seat at moment t1, waits for that the user carries out operational mode through remote controller and selects.As user during at moment t2 operation " lower part of the body " switch, not shown control part makes electromagnetic valve 274 open and begin and supplies water to open water tank 280.Thus, storage of water in open water tank 280 is prepared from cleaning nozzle 241 water that spues.At this moment, open water tank 280 becomes full water, when being stored in the water level rising of the water in the open water tank 280 and crossing overfall 283, in basin 101, discharges from the portion of being arranged with 223 as draining.And; When opening electromagnetic valve 274, reversal valve 292 is switched to from the position of all guttation mouth guttations; Slightly do to postpone to begin to drive to clean with pump 291 thereafter; Clean water in the open water tank 280 is supplied to clean nozzle 241, clean the preceding of guttation mouth 243 parts of nozzle 241 and clean.As said about Figure 32, the peristome 245a that the clean water of this moment is cleaned chamber 245 via nozzle is discharged in the basin 101 from the portion of being arranged with 223 as draining.That is, between moment t2 and moment t3, discharge draining.
Afterwards; Not shown control part switches to housing at moment t3 with reversal valve 292 and cleans position (cleaning the position of the guttation mouth guttation of chamber 245 from nozzle); The nozzle driving that is arranged at nozzle unit 240 is driven, make clean nozzle 241 in housing 200, extend out to the position corresponding with " lower part of the body ".At this moment, stretching out in the process of clean nozzle 241, clean the housing of nozzle 241 in the inside of the clean chamber 245 of nozzle and clean.As said about Figure 32, the peristome 245a that the clean water of this moment is cleaned chamber 245 via nozzle is discharged in the basin 101 from the portion of being arranged with 223 as draining.
Afterwards, reversal valve 292 is switched to lower part of the body guttation position, before moment t5, with pump 291 discharge of being supplied with (flow of water) is increased with 5 stages through driving to clean at moment t4.Thus, from the guttation mouth 243 of cleaning nozzle 241 water that the flow of water increases gradually that spues.At this moment, not shown control part continues to carry out the water supply to open water tank 280, keeps the full water state of open water tank 280 with the mode of discharging surplus water from the overfall 283 of open water tank 280 all the time.Therefore, between moment t4 and moment t5, also discharge draining.
The user is when " stopping " switch of moment t6 remote controller, and not shown control part makes the nozzle drive unit drives after reversal valve 292 being switched to the clean position of housing, will clean nozzle 241 and be housed in the housing 200.At this moment, clean the same with the housing in the process of stretching out, in the fallback procedures of cleaning nozzle 241, also clean the housing of nozzle 241 in the inside of the clean chamber 245 of nozzle and clean.The peristome 245a that the clean water of this moment is cleaned chamber 245 via nozzle is discharged in the basin 101 from the portion of being arranged with 223 as draining.
Clean nozzle 241 moment t7 is housed in housing 200 in after, with stretch out before preceding clean the same, reversal valve 292 is switched to from the position of all guttation mouth guttations, clean the afterwash of guttation mouth 243 parts of nozzle 241.The peristome 245a that the clean water of this moment is cleaned chamber 245 via nozzle is discharged in the basin 101 from the portion of being arranged with 223 as draining.
As stated, in the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment, between the moment t8, draining is discharged in the basin 101 from the portion of being arranged with 223 at moment t2.
As stated, according to this embodiment, the portion that is arranged with 223 of body base plate 220 is provided with flows out flow of water inhibition plate (prominent wall) 224, and it suppresses from housing 200 inside to the draining flow of water of outside discharge.Therefore, because the drainings that equipment produced that are arranged in the housing 200 are discharged in the basin 101, accumulate water 110 under the repressed state of the flow of water so be discharged to along basin internal face 101a.In view of the above, though the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment at drain discharge more for a long time, also can suppress draining and in basin 101, splash water.
And, owing to be provided with notch 225,, accumulate water 110 but be discharged to along basin internal face 101a so the draining that equipment produced that is arranged in the housing 200 can be along clean nozzle 241 at the leading section 223b of the portion of being arranged with 223.In view of the above, the toilet-flushing apparatus of this embodiment also can suppress draining and in basin 101, splashes water.
More than, embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.But the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned record.About aforesaid embodiment, if those skilled in the art suitably in addition the mode of design alteration possess characteristic of the present invention, just also belong to scope of the present invention.For example, the set-up mode of the shape of each key element that closet 100, housing 200 etc. are possessed, size, material, configuration etc., flashboard 221,230 etc. is not limited to illustrative mode, and can suitably change.
And each key element that aforesaid each embodiment possessed can make up in the scope that technology allows, as long as their combination backs comprise characteristic of the present invention, just also belongs to scope of the present invention.
According to the present invention a kind of toilet-flushing apparatus can be provided, it in the function that keeps device for washing private parts, makes the housing miniaturization that is installed in closet top in order to improve the comfort that is sitting on the toilet seat.

Claims (12)

1. toilet-flushing apparatus is characterized in that possessing:
Closet has basin, is formed at recess top and that be communicated with said basin, reaches the interconnecting part that is communicated with said basin and said recess;
Housing is arranged on the said closet;
Toilet seat opens and closes and is supported in said housing by axle freely;
Clean nozzle, at least a portion is equipped on said recess, runs through said interconnecting part and inside and outside said basin, advances and retreat;
And flashboard, be supported in said housing by axle with freely rotating,, opens at said clean nozzle said interconnecting part when stretching out,, said clean nozzle closes said interconnecting part when retreating,
Said housing has the portion of extending, and it is set to extend the top that is provided with and covers said flashboard to the place ahead of said basin.
2. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Any side of said housing and said flashboard has the bearing portion of retainer shaft,
Any the opposing party of said housing and said flashboard has shaft supporting part, and it supports the said axle that is kept by said bearing portion,
Said bearing portion and said shaft supporting part are arranged on the said below that extends portion, have been covered the top by the said portion of extending.
3. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Said closet also has the concave station portion that is connected with the internal face of said basin.
4. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
Said flashboard has outstanding wall with said interconnecting part opposing backside surface, and it extends towards said interconnecting part.
5. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Said housing has the body base plate, and it has the portion that is arranged with that forms concavity downwards,
The said portion of being arranged with is housed inside the recess of said closet, and the draining that equipment produced that is arranged at said body base plate is expelled in the said basin, has the prominent wall that suppresses the said draining flow of water.
6. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
Also possess the warm braw drying device, it has at front end and warm braw pipe, the warm braw blowing fan that is communicated with said warm braw pipe of ejiction opening is set and is configured in the heater in the said warm braw pipe,
Said recess is arranged on the central rear of said closet inner edge,
Said warm braw pipe said enclosure interior from the side of the said clean nozzle that is contained in said recess via said clean nozzle on the said basin of direction extend,
Said ejiction opening is compared with the said clean nozzle of the state that is contained in said recess and is set near said basin.
7. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
At least a portion of said warm braw blowing fan is provided in the below above the said closet.
8. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Also possess odor removal, it has near deodorizing pipe, deodorizing blowing fan and the deodorizing catalyzer that front end, is provided with intake,
Said intake is set to the ejiction opening partition distance from said warm braw drying device,
Said deodorizing pipe is set near said intake, not overlap on above-below direction with said warm braw pipe.
9. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
Said housing has the body base plate, and it has the portion that is arranged with that forms concavity downwards,
The said portion of being arranged with is housed inside the recess of said closet, and the draining that equipment produced that is arranged at said body base plate is expelled in the said basin, has the prominent wall that suppresses the said draining flow of water.
10. toilet-flushing apparatus according to claim 9 is characterized in that,
The said front end that is arranged with portion is given prominence to from the internal face of said basin.
11. according to claim 9 or 10 described toilet-flushing apparatus, it is characterized in that,
It is from rearward end forward end step-down that the said portion of being arranged with tilts,
Said prominent wall is arranged near the said leading section.
12. according to claim 9 or 10 described toilet-flushing apparatus, it is characterized in that,
The said portion of being arranged with also has the notch that is formed at leading section.
CN200980107063.4A 2008-02-29 2009-02-27 Toilet device Expired - Fee Related CN101960077B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008-050857 2008-02-29
JP2008050857A JP5305065B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2008-02-29 Toilet equipment
JP2008-190321 2008-07-23
JP2008190321A JP2010024780A (en) 2008-07-23 2008-07-23 Toilet device
JP2008290982A JP5146918B2 (en) 2008-11-13 2008-11-13 Toilet equipment
JP2008290983A JP5477528B2 (en) 2008-11-13 2008-11-13 Toilet equipment
JP2008-290982 2008-11-13
JP2008-290983 2008-11-13
PCT/JP2009/053758 WO2009107807A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-27 Toilet device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101960077A CN101960077A (en) 2011-01-26
CN101960077B true CN101960077B (en) 2012-12-26

Family

ID=41016191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200980107063.4A Expired - Fee Related CN101960077B (en) 2008-02-29 2009-02-27 Toilet device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2261428B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101960077B (en)
WO (1) WO2009107807A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5577072B2 (en) * 2009-10-30 2014-08-20 株式会社Lixil Hot water cleaning equipment and toilet equipment
JP2014084711A (en) * 2012-10-23 2014-05-12 Kwareukyutar Co Ltd Drying and deodorizing device of hot-water washing machine
CN104981574B (en) * 2013-02-27 2017-06-16 松下知识产权经营株式会社 Clean washing apparatus
JP6348053B2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2018-06-27 株式会社Lixil Flush toilet
WO2017038258A1 (en) * 2015-09-01 2017-03-09 株式会社Lixil Flush toilet
JP6683481B2 (en) * 2016-01-15 2020-04-22 株式会社Lixil Flush toilet
CN108884670A (en) * 2016-03-29 2018-11-23 骊住株式会社 Apparatus for closet
JP6183516B1 (en) 2016-08-17 2017-08-23 Toto株式会社 Toilet equipment
JP6737064B2 (en) * 2016-08-17 2020-08-05 Toto株式会社 Sanitary washing equipment
US20210062492A1 (en) * 2017-12-28 2021-03-04 New Line S.R.L. Accessory assembly for a toilet bowl, having a service equipment
JP6979176B2 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-12-08 Toto株式会社 Sanitary cleaning equipment
JP6936447B2 (en) * 2019-07-05 2021-09-15 Toto株式会社 Sanitary cleaning equipment

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5575034A (en) 1978-11-30 1980-06-06 Toto Ltd Local washer
JPS58160445A (en) * 1982-03-17 1983-09-22 松下電器産業株式会社 Sanitary washing apparatus
JPS58171972U (en) * 1982-04-30 1983-11-17 松下電工株式会社 Hot air outlet structure of private parts cleaning device
JPS6053872U (en) * 1983-09-16 1985-04-16 株式会社イナックス Private toilet bowl
JPS62114976U (en) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-22
JPS63161976U (en) * 1987-04-07 1988-10-21
JP3288427B2 (en) * 1992-06-11 2002-06-04 松下電器産業株式会社 Local cleaning equipment
JP3555358B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2004-08-18 アイシン精機株式会社 Hot water cleaning equipment
JP3688167B2 (en) 1999-11-29 2005-08-24 松下電器産業株式会社 Hot water toilet seat
US6178568B1 (en) * 2000-01-31 2001-01-30 Spiros Boulieris Toilet and bidet assembly
JP2002081122A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-03-22 Toto Ltd Toilet apparatus
JP3832378B2 (en) * 2002-04-23 2006-10-11 松下電工株式会社 Local cleaning equipment
JP2006002485A (en) * 2004-06-18 2006-01-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Stool type toilet bowl
JP4728029B2 (en) * 2005-03-31 2011-07-20 Toto株式会社 Sanitary washing toilet seat device and toilet device
WO2007114298A1 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 Toto Ltd. Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
JP4816296B2 (en) * 2006-07-20 2011-11-16 パナソニック電工株式会社 Toilet bowl

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2261428A1 (en) 2010-12-15
WO2009107807A1 (en) 2009-09-03
EP2261428B1 (en) 2022-08-17
EP2261428A4 (en) 2017-04-05
CN101960077A (en) 2011-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101960077B (en) Toilet device
CN101078235B (en) Sanitation cleaning device and toilet flushing device
US6332229B1 (en) Automated flap and cup cleaner water-saving toilet
CN100575628C (en) Hygienic washing device and toilet-flushing apparatus
CN103189581B (en) Toilet apparatus
JP4728029B2 (en) Sanitary washing toilet seat device and toilet device
CN101082225B (en) Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
CN100577934C (en) Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
CN101082231B (en) Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
JP2002047715A (en) Deodorizing device for western-style toilet stool
JP2006283396A (en) Sanitary washing toilet seat device and toilet device
KR101492182B1 (en) Water saving closet with urinal
KR20060088521A (en) Smell exclude equipment attached sanitary ware
JP3832378B2 (en) Local cleaning equipment
KR20100005081U (en) Bidet and chamber pot
JP7265698B2 (en) sanitary washing equipment
JP4722528B2 (en) Toilet equipment
KR101910528B1 (en) Water saving toilet bowl
CN100588783C (en) Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
KR101865904B1 (en) Water saving and deodorization toilet bowl
JP4341160B2 (en) Hand washing and drying equipment
CN101054815B (en) Sanitary cleaner and toilet device
KR100700198B1 (en) A auto handwasher
JP7499145B2 (en) Sanitary cleaning device and toilet device
CN100575627C (en) Toilet-flushing apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20210227