CN101957252B - Experiment device for detecting sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid - Google Patents

Experiment device for detecting sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101957252B
CN101957252B CN2010102301715A CN201010230171A CN101957252B CN 101957252 B CN101957252 B CN 101957252B CN 2010102301715 A CN2010102301715 A CN 2010102301715A CN 201010230171 A CN201010230171 A CN 201010230171A CN 101957252 B CN101957252 B CN 101957252B
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China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
expansion capsule
sealing
pipe
pressure delivery
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102301715A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101957252A (en
Inventor
陈学习
王玉怀
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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North China Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2010102301715A priority Critical patent/CN101957252B/en
Publication of CN101957252A publication Critical patent/CN101957252A/en
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Publication of CN101957252B publication Critical patent/CN101957252B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to an experiment device for detecting the sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid, comprising a steel pipe. One end of the steel pipe is plugged by a seal plug, and the other end of the steel pipe is opened; the seal plug is communicated with a foaming liquid container via a high-pressure delivery pipe, and the foaming liquid container is communicated with a high-pressure air resource via the other high-pressure delivery pipe; the two high-pressure delivery pipes are respectively provided with a stop valve; the swelling capsule is arranged in the open end of the steel pipe and is communicated to a hydraulic pump via one high-pressure delivery pipe; at least one steel wire is arranged between the swelling capsule and the steel pipe; and the steel pipe arranged between the swelling capsule and the seal plug is provided with a liquid feed port and is simultaneously provided with a sealed cap for the liquid feed port. The invention utilizes one section of steel pipe, one swelling capsule, the sealing liquid and the steel wire to simulate pressure measurement and drilling. One device can simultaneously detect the sealing performance of two media of the sealing liquid and the swelling capsule. The invention has the advantages of simple operation and accurate measuring result.

Description

A kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of package seal checker, particularly about a kind of sealing experimental provision of determination of coal seam gas pressure.
Background technology
Determination of coal seam gas pressure is a basic work of prevention coal-mine gas disaster.Present gas pressure is measured can be divided into two types by sealing material, and one type is the solid sealing of hole, and another kind of is the liquid sealing of hole.The used material of solid sealing of hole is clay, grout, polyurethane, high-water material etc., and this type material is owing to the shut-off capacity that lacks microfissure around the pressure measurement boring, thereby sealing of hole is not tight, and the pressure measurement time is longer, and it is bigger to measure resultant error.The liquid sealing of hole adopts two sections expansion of solids capsules at one section pressure fluid of intermediate seal, relies on the indoor methane gas of this section pressure fluid sealing pressure measurement boring gas.Because liquid has seamless characteristic of not boring under pressure, thus strong to the shut-off capacity of microfissure around the pressure measurement boring, sealing of hole is effective, and accuracy is higher as a result for mensuration.
Therefore, coal-bed gas pressure be can accurately be measured to, the expansion capsule of continuous detecting liquid hole sealing device and the sealing effectiveness of sealing liquid just needed in order to make liquid sealing device.
Summary of the invention
To the problems referred to above, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property, and it is characterized in that: it comprises a steel pipe; One end of said steel pipe is by the seal plug shutoff; The other end is open, wears a high-pressure delivery pipe on the said seal plug, and high-pressure delivery pipe is communicated to an expanding foam solution container; Said expanding foam solution container is communicated to high-pressure air source through another high-pressure delivery pipe, is provided with stop valve on the said two high pressure delivery pipes; Be built-in with the expansion capsule in the open end of said steel pipe, said expansion capsule is communicated to hydraulic pump through a high-pressure delivery pipe, between said expansion capsule and steel pipe, is folded with at least one steel wire and is used for simulation boring slit; On one section said steel pipe between said expansion capsule and the seal plug, offer filling opening, and be provided with the filling opening gland bonnet simultaneously.
Said steel pipe is used to simulate the pressure measurement borehole shape, if simulation boring is long, then is formed by connecting through flange some joint steel pipes.
Said steel wire simulation crack, its length is less than the length of expansion capsule, and said steel wire is preferably bending.
A liquid receiving vessel is placed in the below of said steel pipe open end, is used to receive the sealing liquid that leaks out.
The present invention is owing to take above technical scheme; It has the following advantages: 1, the present invention is used to detect the used sealing liquid of gas boring PMU and the sealing of expansion capsule; It utilizes one section steel pipe simulation boring; End at pipe is provided with the expansion capsule, through in the expansion capsule, suppressing expansion, seals an end mouth of pipe; It passes through seal plug shutoff steel pipe at the other end of pipe, makes between expansion capsule and the seal plug to be one section sealed space.2, it imports solid, liquid, gas three-phase mixing sealing liquid through filling opening and high-pressure delivery pipe in this section seal cavity.3, it is established steel wire through folder and simulates the boring crack between expansion capsule and steel pipe walls, and the ability that flows through the crack through the high pressure mixing sealing liquid detects the sealing of expansion capsule, and the sealing property of sealing liquid.The present invention can detect the sealing of two kinds of sealing mediums simultaneously through a device, and simple to operate, it is comparatively accurate to measure effect simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is carried out detailed explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, apparatus of the present invention mainly are made up of steel pipe, steel pipe filling opening, expansion capsule, seal plug, steel wire, high-pressure delivery pipe, hydraulic pump, expanding foam solution container, stop valve, high-pressure air source etc.
Steel pipe 1 is used to simulate pressure measurement boring, and the pressure measurement bore diameter of the different expression simulations of its internal diameter is different; Some joint steel pipes couple together with flange 2, can simulate the pressure measurement boring of different length.End at steel pipe 1 is built-in with expansion capsule 3, and this end steel pipe mouth of pipe need not sealing; The other end at steel pipe 1 blocks the mouth of pipe with seal plug 4.On this section steel pipe 1 between expansion capsule 3 and the seal plug 4, be provided with filling opening and corresponding filling opening gland bonnet 5.Between expansion capsule 3 and steel pipe 1, be folded with at least one steel wire 6, the length outline of steel wire 6 is less than the length of expansion capsule 3, and its different thicknesses, differently curved degree are used to simulate the pressure measurement boring crack of difformity, different sizes on every side.
Be communicated with a high-pressure delivery pipe 7 on the expansion capsule 3, high-pressure delivery pipe 7 passes steel pipe 1, and its other end that exposes is connected to a hydraulic pump 8.Below this end steel pipe mouth of pipe that high-pressure delivery pipe 7 is drawn, a liquid receiving vessel 9 is placed in the mouth of pipe below that just need not to seal.
Also be communicated with a high-pressure delivery pipe 7 on the seal plug 4, the other end of this root high-pressure delivery pipe 7 is connected to an expanding foam solution container 10, and this root high-pressure delivery pipe 7 is provided with stop valve 11 simultaneously.From expanding foam solution container 10, be connected on the high-pressure air source 12, on another root high-pressure delivery pipe 7, also be provided with stop valve 13 through a high-pressure delivery pipe 7.
Whole steel pipe 1 supported with convenient experiment by support 14, and reduces pipe corrosion.
It is following to adopt apparatus of the present invention to measure the experimentation of expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property:
(1) according to pressure measurement borehole shape, the size that will simulate; Confirm the length and the thickness of steel pipe 1; Then corresponding steel wire 6 and expansion capsule 3 are put into the end of keeping right in the steel pipe 1, through hydraulic pump 8 pressurizations expansion capsule 3 is expanded, expansion capsule 3 expand into and can seal till the steel pipe.
(2) seal plug 4 with steel pipe 1 left end connects, and makes the sealing of steel pipe 1 left end.
(3) allocate the mixing sealing liquid that contains the solid, liquid two-phase body, be injected in the steel pipe 1, cover tight filling opening gland bonnet 5 then through the filling opening on the steel pipe 1.
(4) allocated the foaming body part of sealing liquid, and be injected in the expanding foam solution container 10, opened the stop valve 13 of high-pressure air source 12, pressurization makes gas mix with foaming body and produces the pressure foam solution.
(5) after the pressure foam solution forms; Open the stop valve 11 on the expanding foam solution container 10 again; Make the pressure foam solution enter into the confined space of steel pipe 1 through high-pressure delivery pipe 7, the solid-liquid two that injects in advance with front sealing liquid mutually mixes, and produces solid, liquid, gas three-phase sealing liquid.
(6) the three-phase sealing liquid gets in the crack that the steel wire 6 around the expansion capsule 3 simulated under pressure, reveals to the infiltration of steel pipe the right gradually, and flows out steel pipe and drip in the liquid receiving vessel 9.According to the size of liquid amount of leakage, can check the sealing property and the effect of expansion capsule 3 and sealing liquid, the desirable seal effect is that sealing liquid does not flow out from steel pipe, drips in the liquid receiving vessel 9.
The foregoing description only is used to explain the present invention, and wherein the structure of each parts, connected mode etc. all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, carrying out and improvement all should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property; It is characterized in that: it comprises a steel pipe, and an end of said steel pipe is by the seal plug shutoff, and the other end is open; Wear a high-pressure delivery pipe on the said seal plug; High-pressure delivery pipe is communicated to an expanding foam solution container, and said expanding foam solution container is communicated to high-pressure air source through another high-pressure delivery pipe, is provided with stop valve on the said two high pressure delivery pipes;
Be built-in with the expansion capsule in the open end of said steel pipe, said expansion capsule is communicated to hydraulic pump through a high-pressure delivery pipe, between said expansion capsule and steel pipe, is folded with at least one steel wire and is used for simulation boring slit;
On one section said steel pipe between said expansion capsule and the seal plug, offer filling opening, and be provided with the filling opening gland bonnet simultaneously.
2. a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said steel pipe simulation pressure measurement borehole shape, when the said steel pipe of some joints, each said steel pipe is connected by flange.
3. a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the length of said steel wire is less than the length of expansion capsule.
4. a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the length of said steel wire is less than the length of expansion capsule.
5. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of experimental provisions that detect expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property, it is characterized in that: said steel wire is a bending.
6. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of experimental provisions that detect expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property, it is characterized in that: a liquid receiving vessel is placed in the below of said steel pipe open end.
7. a kind of experimental provision that detects expansion capsule and sealing liquid sealing property as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: a liquid receiving vessel is placed in the below of said steel pipe open end.
CN2010102301715A 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Experiment device for detecting sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid Expired - Fee Related CN101957252B (en)

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CN2010102301715A CN101957252B (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Experiment device for detecting sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102301715A CN101957252B (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Experiment device for detecting sealing performance of swelling capsule and sealing liquid

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102230375B (en) * 2011-06-10 2014-05-14 中国矿业大学 Method for monitoring coal bed gas parameter in real time
CN102854119A (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-01-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Water resistance sealing performance evaluation method for sealing grease, and detection apparatus thereof
CN109374493B (en) * 2018-10-09 2021-06-25 南京精浩创纺织科技有限公司 Gas permeability detection device is used in waterproof glue production

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2616685Y (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-05-19 魏国营 Hydraulic automatic hole-sealing coal seam water injection device
CN201772975U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-23 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 Experiment device for detecting sealing properties of expanded capsule and sealing liquid

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2616685Y (en) * 2003-05-08 2004-05-19 魏国营 Hydraulic automatic hole-sealing coal seam water injection device
CN201772975U (en) * 2010-07-13 2011-03-23 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 Experiment device for detecting sealing properties of expanded capsule and sealing liquid

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