CN101956645B - Resource-saving hydro power generator - Google Patents
Resource-saving hydro power generator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101956645B CN101956645B CN2010105381961A CN201010538196A CN101956645B CN 101956645 B CN101956645 B CN 101956645B CN 2010105381961 A CN2010105381961 A CN 2010105381961A CN 201010538196 A CN201010538196 A CN 201010538196A CN 101956645 B CN101956645 B CN 101956645B
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- water
- hydro powered
- powered wheel
- water outlet
- circumferential surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a resource-saving hydro power generator, which comprises a pipeline, a hydro power driving wheel and a motor. The pipeline comprises a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is positioned above the water outlet; the hydro power driving wheel is connected with the motor and comprises a circumferential surface and two end surfaces; gear teeth are distributed on the circumferential surface of the hydro power driving wheel; and the water outlet deviates from the axis line of the hydro power driving wheel and is opposite to the circumferential surface of the hydro power driving wheel. The invention provides hydro power generation equipment with simple engineering and wide application range, water resources at certain high level are reasonably used, the waste of hydro power resources resulting from insufficient work of water resources is reduced and the lack of power resources is relieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydro-electric power generating equipment, especially relate to a kind of hydro-electric power generating equipment of novel saving water source, can be widely used in the transformation of building, dam, storage reservoir, pool, scenery with hills and waters and existing hydroelectric power plant.
Background technique
Can save the mineral fuel such as the limited coal of ample resources amount, oil with hydraulic resource generation.Water can not only have clean environment firendly, reproducible characteristics, and distributional region is wide, is a kind of development prospect and can further develop the green energy resource of excavation of having.
The hydraulic power generation technology that adopts at present is owing to exist technical defective, cause existing water resource wasted in a large number or since build engineering cost large, build that the region is limited, the construction period long, the various shortcoming of the huge immigration allocation expense of payment and can't taking full advantage of, cause a large amount of waterpower resourses to be fallen into disuse in vain and be lost.
Existing hydroelectric power is generally all with constructing river dam, outlet structure escape works, rely on the sluicing water turbine, turbo machine is rotated, turbo machine drives generator again and generates electricity, but because its structure itself is not tight, water is at random in the process of washing away, and causes a large amount of water sources just to be lost in vain in the situation that does not have fully acting.Can't be used for generating owing to the defective on present this hydroelectric power mentality of designing and be in some high-order less water sources, thereby a lot of water occurring can can't utilize, lie on the table and slattern, become useless water, even become potential hazard and (or) cause natural disaster, human life's property safety is threatened, increased the burden of national flood control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of engineering and oversimplify, the hydro-electric power generating equipment of extensiveization of application region rationally uses the water source that is in certain high position, reduces the water source and does work insufficient and waterpower resourses wasting phenomena that occur, alleviates the nervous situation of electric power resource.
For solving above technical problem, a kind of joint provided by the invention source hydroelectric generator, comprise pipeline (1), hydro powered wheel (2) and motor (3), described pipeline (1) comprises water intake (1a) and water outlet (1b), described water intake (1a) is positioned at water outlet (1b) top, its key is: described hydro powered wheel (2) comprises circumferential surface (2a) and two end faces (2b), be distributed with the gear teeth (2c) on the circumferential surface (2b) of described hydro powered wheel (2), described water outlet (1b) departs from the shaft axis of described hydro powered wheel (2) and relative with the circumferential surface (2a) of described hydro powered wheel (2), and described hydro powered is taken turns (2) and linked to each other with motor (3).
The present invention utilizes high-order water to flow out from the water intake flow ipe and by water outlet, water outlet is relative with the gear teeth that hydro powered is taken turns on the circumferential surface, the water that flows out from water outlet directly acts on the gear teeth on the drive wheel circumferences face, hydro powered is taken turns a side and is subject under the acting of the mobile water of fixed line, cause hydraulic pressure to directly act on this hydro powered and take turns a side, hydro powered wheel direction along current, hydraulic pressure in the situation of unbalance stress is rotated around the axis of self, drive the hydro powered wheel and rotate, the generating of hydro powered wheel drive motor.Drive hydro powered wheel rotation acting when the gravity, pressure, the pressure that utilize water self generation fully do work water, the consumption water resources is less, has reached the purpose of saving the water source.
Described water outlet (1b) is positioned at the left side of described hydro powered wheel (2), described pipeline (1) bottom is provided with the seal casinghousing (4) around this pipeline (1), described seal casinghousing (4) and described hydro powered wheel (2) are positioned at part circumferential surface (2a) Spielpassung on water outlet (1b) right side, and described water outlet (1b), hydro powered are taken turns (2) and be positioned at seal casinghousing (4) formation first flow channel (8) in hydro powered wheel (2) left side.The first flow channel that forms by water intake, pipeline, water outlet, seal casinghousing has limited water and can only flow in a direction set, namely make in the gear teeth on the hydro powered wheel left circles side face from water outlet water out, together be rotated counterclockwise with the hydro powered wheel from water outlet water out, further saved the water source and made the water acting more abundant.
Described a kind of joint source hydroelectric generator also comprises a water-quantity regulating device (5), and described water-quantity regulating device (5) is arranged on described water outlet (1b) below and is positioned at left side or the lower-left side of described hydro powered wheel (2).Regulate water displacement by water-quantity regulating device, pressure, the pressure of control water increase the Surface Contact area that water and hydro powered are taken turns, and further take full advantage of the water source; Also can tune up water displacement by water-quantity regulating device, when impurity is more in the more or water at moisture storage capacity, as drainage channel or drain outlet.
Described water-quantity regulating device (5) is arranged on described seal casinghousing (4) below, described hydro powered wheel (2) and water-quantity regulating device (5) form the second flow channel (14), one end of close described the first flow channel (8) of this second flow channel (14) and the gap of described hydro powered wheel (2) are greater than the gap of taking turns (2) away from an end and the described hydro powered of described the first flow channel (8), this water-quantity regulating device (5) is connected by chute (7) with described seal casinghousing (4), described chute (7) is fixedly connected on described seal casinghousing (4) or the water-quantity regulating device (5), and described chute (7) is by as far as the Axis Extension of described hydro powered wheel (2) proximad.Because the water outlet water yield equates with the water displacement of hydroelectric generator, further adjusts mouth of a river water displacement by the water displacement that limits hydroelectric generator.
Be provided with gear (6) between described hydro powered wheel (2) and the motor (3).Provide the rotating speed of generator by gear, the machine power that can better utilize waterpower to produce strengthens generated energy thereby strengthen rotating speed.
Described pipeline (1) or water intake (1a) or water outlet (1b) are provided with water switch.Water switch is set is convenient to control better joint source hydroelectric generator.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1) simple in structure, compact, low cost of manufacture;
2) be easy to install, floor space is little, and applicable territorial scope is wide, is easy to promote;
3) can be widely used in the transformation of building, dam, storage reservoir, pool, scenery with hills and waters and existing hydroelectric power plant, increase the channel that waterpower resourses utilize;
4) in the water source situation that consumes as much, produce more electric power, save and utilized better limited waterpower resourses, alleviate the nervous situation of electric power resource;
5) environmental protection, pollution-free.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the A of Fig. 3 is to partial view.
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
A kind of joint source hydroelectric generator as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is comprised of pipeline 1, hydro powered wheel 2 and motor 3.Pipeline 1 upper end is water intake 1a, and the lower end is water outlet 1b, and water intake 1a is positioned at water outlet 1b top, and hydro powered wheel 2 links to each other with motor 3 by axle 2d.The quantity of motor 3 can be 1,2 or a plurality of, is connected on the axle 2d.Hydro powered wheel 2 is disc, comprise a circumferential surface 2a and two end face 2b, circumferential surface 2a at hydro powered wheel 2 is distributed with gear teeth 2c, water outlet 1b departs from the shaft axis of hydro powered wheel 2 and relative with the circumferential surface 2a of hydro powered wheel 2, there is certain displacement in the horizontal direction in the shaft axis that is water outlet 1b and hydro powered wheel 2, the water that flows out from water outlet 1b is not the circumferential surface that directly acts on the shaft axis top of hydro powered wheel 2, takes turns gear teeth 2c on the 2 shaft axis left circles side faces but act on hydro powered.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, water outlet 1b is positioned at the left side of hydro powered wheel 2, and pipeline 1 bottom also is provided with the seal casinghousing 4 around this pipeline 1.Seal casinghousing 4 wraps in the both ends of the surface 2b of hydro powered wheel 2 and is positioned on the part circumferential surface 2a of water outlet 1b arranged on left and right sides; Seal casinghousing 4 and hydro powered wheel 2 are positioned at the part circumferential surface 2a Spielpassung on water outlet 1b right side, can not take turns 2 both ends of the surface 2b and the circumferential surface 2a top on right side is overflowed from hydro powered with the water that as far as possible guarantees to flow out from water outlet 1b, simultaneously seal casinghousing 4 hydro powered take turns that 2 rotation processes should be avoided and seal casinghousing 4 between produce friction.Leave the first flow channel 8 between the part circumferential surface 2a of seal casinghousing 4 and the wheel of the hydro powered on the left of water outlet 1b 2, water outlet 1b, hydro powered are taken turns the part circumferential surface 2a in 2 left sides and are positioned at seal casinghousing 4 formation the first flow channel 8 that hydro powered is taken turns 2 left sides, and this first flow channel 8 is around the part circumferential surface 2a of hydro powered wheel 2.Arranging of seal casinghousing 4 mainly is in order to make current more concentrated, and it is more abundant to do work, and can arrange as required.The axle 2d two ends of hydro powered wheel 2 are respectively arranged with bearing 13.Certainly, water outlet 1b also can be arranged on the right side of hydro powered wheel 2, forms the joint source hydroelectric generator with Fig. 1 symmetry.
Fig. 3, Figure 5 shows that another kind of embodiment of the present invention, formed by pipeline 1, hydro powered wheel 2, motor 3, seal casinghousing 4, water-quantity regulating device 5, chute 7, support 9, adjusting screw rod 10, attachment screw 11 and casing 12.Water-quantity regulating device 5 is arranged on water outlet 1b below and is positioned at the lower-left side of hydro powered wheel 2.Water-quantity regulating device 5 is arranged on the below of seal casinghousing 4.Water outlet 1b, hydro powered take turns 2 left sides part circumferential surface 2b, be positioned at hydro powered and take turns the seal casinghousing 4 in 2 left sides and form the first flow channel 8, hydro powered wheel 2 and water-quantity regulating device 5 form adjustable the second flow channel 14, water-quantity regulating device 5 holds hydro powered wheel 2, the first flow channels 8 and adjustable the second flow channel 14 is connected.Adjustable the second flow channel 14 near the gap of an end of the first flow channels 8 and hydro powered wheel 2 greater than the gap of taking turns 2 away from an end of the first flow channel 8 and hydro powered.Chute 7 is by the Axis Extension as far as the wheel of hydro powered proximad 2, and chute 7 from left to right is inclined upwardly gradually and forms tip chute 7.Adjusting screw rod 10 is mounted obliquely within on the casing 12, and the true dip direction of adjusting screw rod 10 is consistent with the true dip direction of chute 7.The top of adjusting screw rod 10 withstands on the lower-left side of water-quantity regulating device 5, by rotation adjusting screw rod 10, water-quantity regulating device 5 is slided along chute 7.Be provided with support 9 between seal casinghousing 4 and the casing 12.As shown in Figure 4, water-quantity regulating device 5 is connected by chute 7 with seal casinghousing 4, and chute 7 is fixedly connected on the seal casinghousing 4 by the attachment screw 11 of the left and right sides.
When water-quantity regulating device 5 was arranged on the lower-left side of hydro powered wheel 2, chute 7 also can be left-to-right downward-sloping gradually; Water-quantity regulating device 5 also can be arranged on the left side of hydro powered wheel 2, and corresponding chute 7 is horizontally disposed with.Chute 7 is fixed on the water-quantity regulating device 5 by attachment screw, perhaps is bonded on seal casinghousing 4 or the water-quantity regulating device 5.
As preferred implementation of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, be provided with gear between hydro powered wheel 2 and the motor 3.Gear is speed change gear 6, and speed change gear 6 is equipped with at axle 2 two ends of hydro powered wheel 2; The axle head of motor 3 is small gear, the pinion transmission of speed change gear 6 and motor 3, and the small gear number of teeth of motor 3 forms the one-level acceleration mechanism less than the number of teeth of speed change gear 6.The axle 2d two ends of hydro powered wheel 2 are respectively arranged with bearing 13.Gear also can be arranged to multistage acceleration mechanism, and the form of gear and the gear teeth is varied, so long as conventional design all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is saved the source hydroelectric generator, comprise pipeline (1), hydro powered wheel (2) and generator (3), described pipeline (1) comprises water intake (1a) and water outlet (1b), described water intake (1a) is positioned at water outlet (1b) top, it is characterized in that: described hydro powered wheel (2) comprises circumferential surface (2a) and two end faces (2b), be distributed with the gear teeth (2c) on the circumferential surface (2b) of described hydro powered wheel (2), described water outlet (1b) departs from the shaft axis of described hydro powered wheel (2) and relative with the circumferential surface (2a) of described hydro powered wheel (2), and described hydro powered is taken turns (2) and linked to each other with generator (3); Also comprise a water-quantity regulating device (5), described water-quantity regulating device (5) is arranged on described water outlet (1b) below and is positioned at left side or the lower-left side of described hydro powered wheel (2); Described water-quantity regulating device (5) is arranged on seal casinghousing (4) below, described hydro powered wheel (2) and water-quantity regulating device (5) form the second flow channel (14), one end of close the first flow channel (8) of this second flow channel (14) and the gap of described hydro powered wheel (2) are greater than the gap of taking turns (2) away from an end and the described hydro powered of described the first flow channel (8), this water-quantity regulating device (5) is connected by chute (7) with described seal casinghousing (4), described chute (7) is fixedly connected on described seal casinghousing (4) or the water-quantity regulating device (5), and described chute (7) is by as far as the Axis Extension of described hydro powered wheel (2) proximad.
2. according to a kind of joint claimed in claim 1 source hydroelectric generator, it is characterized in that: described water outlet (1b) is positioned at the left side of described hydro powered wheel (2), described pipeline (1) bottom is provided with the seal casinghousing (4) around this pipeline (1), described seal casinghousing (4) and described hydro powered wheel (2) are positioned at part circumferential surface (2a) Spielpassung on water outlet (1b) right side, and described water outlet (1b), hydro powered are taken turns (2) and be positioned at seal casinghousing (4) formation first flow channel (8) in hydro powered wheel (2) left side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105381961A CN101956645B (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Resource-saving hydro power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105381961A CN101956645B (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Resource-saving hydro power generator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101956645A CN101956645A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101956645B true CN101956645B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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ID=43484194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105381961A Expired - Fee Related CN101956645B (en) | 2010-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Resource-saving hydro power generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101956645B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1573334A (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1980-08-20 | Watts J | Submersible power coverter |
| CN1563700A (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-01-12 | 徐慧玖 | Axial revolver hydraulic generation power set |
-
2010
- 2010-11-10 CN CN2010105381961A patent/CN101956645B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1573334A (en) * | 1976-05-06 | 1980-08-20 | Watts J | Submersible power coverter |
| CN1563700A (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2005-01-12 | 徐慧玖 | Axial revolver hydraulic generation power set |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101956645A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Feng Haitao Inventor after: Xue Jinbo Inventor before: Feng Haitao |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: FENG HAITAO TO: FENG HAITAO XUE JINBO |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Termination date: 20131110 |