CN101954944A - Bicycle without chain wheel - Google Patents
Bicycle without chain wheel Download PDFInfo
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- CN101954944A CN101954944A CN 200910157961 CN200910157961A CN101954944A CN 101954944 A CN101954944 A CN 101954944A CN 200910157961 CN200910157961 CN 200910157961 CN 200910157961 A CN200910157961 A CN 200910157961A CN 101954944 A CN101954944 A CN 101954944A
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- bicycle
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bicycle without chain wheel, which is the same as or similar to the conventional bicycle in terms of structures of a front wheel, the shaft of the front wheel, a yoke, a connection cylinder and a handle bar as well as the assembly relationship; a frame is formed by connecting an arched beam, an oblique bracket, a saddle supporting bracket and the connecting cylinder, and the saddle is fixed on the top of the supporting bracket; the shaft of a rear wheel is fixed at the tail end of the oblique bracket, the rear wheel is a wheel or an electric motor which is the same as or similar to the wheel of the current bicycle, and the electric motor is an outer-rotor type electric motor provided with the functions of an electric generator and a motor and can be used as an electric generator and a motor alternately; the front end of a tail frame is connected with the upper part of the saddle supporting bracket, the lower part of the tail frame is connected and supported by two support rods, and the bottom ends of two support rods are respectively fixed on two ends of the shaft; a controller and a storage battery are in the tail frame, the controller is connected with the storage battery by lead and the electric motor is connected with the controller by lead. A middle wheel is mounted at the connection part of the oblique bracket and the saddle supporting bracket, foot pedals are mounted at the two ends of a middle wheel shaft, and the middle wheel is slightly bigger than both front and rear wheels. The bicycle without chain wheel has light, quick and reliable performance and a promising prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bike tech, particularly a kind of no chain-wheel bicycle.
Background technology
Existing big and small bicycle of all kinds all must have chain wheel driving mechanism.Chain wheel driving mechanism can improve vehicle wheel rotational speed, can make people's application force and car load gravity (gravity that contains the people) reach coordinated balance, meets the human engineering requirement.But the chain sprocket drive friction force is big, efficient is low, chain is fragile, falls chain and happens occasionally, and chain wheel driving mechanism often needs lubricated, lubricating oil usually can make dirty people's clothing or footgear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs a kind of no chain-wheel bicycle in order to overcome the above-mentioned defective of existing bicycle, use light, reliability is high.
The present invention realizes by following technical scheme.
Show as Fig. 1, be the structural representation of described no chain-wheel bicycle.The structure of the axle 2 of front vehicle wheel 1, front vehicle wheel 1, fork 4, connecting cylinder 6, handlebar 7 and assembly relation and existing bicycle are same or similar; Vehicle frame is connected and is formed by arched beam 8, oblique frame 9, vehicle seat bracing frame 14, connecting cylinder 6, and vehicle seat 10 is fixed on the top of bracing frame 14; The axle 18 of trailing wheel 17 is fixed on the tail end of oblique frame 9, and trailing wheel 17 is with the same or analogous wheel of existing cycle wheel or is motor that described motor is an external rotor electric machine, and when trailing wheel 17 was described motor, its stator axis was an axle 18; Described motor has electrical generator and motor function, can work as electrical generator, electrical motor exchange use, and current technology can produce described motor; Tailstock frame 11 front ends connect with vehicle seat bracing frame 14 tops, and tailstock frame 11 rear lowers connect with pole 16 supports that if look forward, pole 16 has two behind car, and the bottom of two poles 16 is separately fixed at two of axle 18; Controller 12, storage battery 13 are placed in the tailstock frame 11, and controller 12 has external power supply to insert charging inlet, and controller 12 is connected with storage battery 13 usefulness leads, and described motor is connected (not drawing among the figure) with controller 12 usefulness leads.
Show as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the diameter of middle wheel 5 is than the diameter of front vehicle wheel 1, the diameter of trailing wheel 17 is all big, middle wheel 5 constitutes like this: the tire 23 of middle wheel 5 is enclosed within the cylindrical of wheel hub 22, the mesopore of wheel hub 22 is solidly set on the cylindrical of ratchet 24, ratchet 25 usefulness bearing pins 26 are in relation to breach wheel 27, ratchet 25 can rotate around bearing pin 26, the lower end of extension spring 28 lies in the breach plane of breach wheel 27, the upper end of extension spring 28 lies in the bottom righthand side of ratchet 25, ratchet 25 and ratchet 24 relative when static its upper end be between two teeth of ratchet 24, and along in the wheel 5 forward rotation direction touch mutually with a flank of ratchet 24, show as Fig. 2, bearing fit is joined in the inside groove side of the left and right side of ratchet 25 and ratchet 24, and the cylindrical of breach wheel 27 and the interior circle of ratchet 24 are made into normal-running fit.
Show that as Fig. 2 tiltedly frame 9 connects with vehicle seat bracing frame 14 usefulness bolts 20, tiltedly the hole of frame 9 is concentric with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14; The cylindrical of bearing 21 is made into flush fit with the hole of oblique frame 9; The middle wheel 5 that assembles is put between the sky of 14 of oblique frame 9 and vehicle seat bracing frames, axle 19 is passed from the endoporus of a hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14, a bearing 21, the mesopore of breach wheel 27, the endoporus of another bearing 21, another hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14 successively, axle 19 does not contact with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14, axle 19 is made into flush fit with the endoporus of bearing 21, and the mesopore of axle 19 and breach wheel 27 is made into close-fitting and merges and use key connecting; At last left foot is pedaled 3, right pedal 15 reverse 180 ° of two ends that are installed in axle 19 respectively.
The together existing bicycle of described no chain-wheel bicycle braking mechanism, and connection brake brake also is connected (drawing among the figure) with the backguy of brake handgrip with the control dial of controller 12, when making brake, the described backguy control dial of pulling controller 12 earlier spurs the braking of brake brake again after to a certain degree.
Near handle position controlling organization (not drawing among the figure) is set at handlebar 7, controlling organization is connected with controller 12.
Suitable protective cover is set respectively covers on front vehicle wheel 1, middle wheel 5, the trailing wheel 17 (drawing among the figure).
An overriding clutch is formed in ratchet 24, ratchet 25, breach wheel 27, bearing pin 26, extension spring 28, its effect is the same with the flywheel (backgear) of existing bicycle, when the people pedal the pedal 3 that turns left, when right pedal 15 moves ahead car, take turns 5 in this overriding clutch combination, when the people stops to pedal commentaries on classics or back-pedalling commentaries on classics, middle wheel 5 slippages of this overriding clutch and rotation.
If trailing wheel 17 described motors, when car normally moves ahead, the people makes the stator coil open circuit of described motor by described controlling organization control controller 12, at this moment the outer rotor kiss the earth of described motor freely rotates and serves as rear wheel, perhaps make controller 12 give described motor from storage battery 13 power takings, at this moment making described motor is motor working condition, serves as drive wheels or power-assist wheel; When brake, brake is the control dial by described backguy pulling controller 12, and controller 12 makes described motor be the generating of electrical generator operating mode, and the electricity that sends is by 13 chargings of controller 12 accumulators.
Be noted that and ride described no chain-wheel bicycle, speed and existing bicycle difference are not many.Because the diameter of middle wheel 5 can be accomplished the twice of existing cycle wheel.Wheel diameter such as existing sixteen bicycles is 56 centimetres, and its hinge wheel has 48 teeth, and its minor sprocket has 20 teeth, and its sprocket ratio is exactly 1: 2.4, and promptly the people is pedaled a circle, and wheel changes 2.4 circles, will advance 422 centimetres of 56 π * 2.4 ≈ of car; If middle wheel 5 diameters of described no chain-wheel bicycle are made 112 centimetres, the people is pedaled 1 circle, will advance 352 centimetres of 112 π * 1 ≈ of car.
The effect that the present invention is useful:
1, described no chain-wheel bicycle does not have chain, the sprocket wheel that resembles existing bicycle, and not only friction force is little and laborsaving, efficient is high, and easy break-down not.
2, if described no chain-wheel bicycle is trailing wheel 17 usefulness and the same or analogous wheel of existing cycle wheel, then simple than existing bicycle structure, cost is low; Described no chain-wheel bicycle, if the described motor of trailing wheel 17, though than existing bicycle structure complexity, cost height, but described motor energy regenerative brake, the brake energy that reclaims is used for the power-assist driving, make the people more brisk by bike, and storage battery 13 capacity that ought dispose are enough big, then described no chain-wheel bicycle just becomes no sprocket wheel Electrical Bicycle.
Although 3 count described no chain-wheel bicycle slightly slower than existing bicycle, but described no chain-wheel bicycle is laborsaving, it is much smaller that the consumption force rate people that the people is pedaled 1.2 circles are pedaled the consumption power of existing bicycle 1 circle, and the people is pedaled described no chain-wheel bicycle 1.2 circles, to advance 422 centimetres of 112 π * 1.2 ≈ of car, this distance equates with the distance of pedaling existing bicycle 1 circle.So because described no chain-wheel bicycle is than existing bicycle labor saving, in fact the people rides described no chain-wheel bicycle ratio and rides that to have bicycle now brisk.
4, owing to above advantage, described no chain-wheel bicycle promotion prospect is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of described no chain-wheel bicycle;
Fig. 2 is for left foot among Fig. 1 pedals 3, right pedal 15, the oblique structure for amplifying scheme drawing of frame 9, vehicle seat bracing frame 14, middle wheel 5 and axle 19 thereof;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: show as Fig. 1, be the structural representation of described no chain-wheel bicycle.The structure of the axle 2 of front vehicle wheel 1, front vehicle wheel 1, fork 4, connecting cylinder 6, handlebar 7 and assembly relation and existing bicycle are same or similar; Vehicle frame is connected and is formed by arched beam 8, oblique frame 9, vehicle seat bracing frame 14, connecting cylinder 6, and vehicle seat 10 is fixed on the top of bracing frame 14; The axle 18 of trailing wheel 17 is fixed on the tail end of oblique frame 9, and trailing wheel 17 is with the same or analogous wheel of existing cycle wheel or is motor that described motor is an external rotor electric machine, and when trailing wheel 17 was described motor, its stator axis was an axle 18; Described motor has electrical generator and motor function, can work as electrical generator, electrical motor exchange use, and current technology can produce described motor; Tailstock frame 11 front ends connect with vehicle seat bracing frame 14 tops, and tailstock frame 11 rear lowers connect with pole 16 supports that if look forward, pole 16 has two behind car, and the bottom of two poles 16 is separately fixed at two of axle 18; Controller 12, storage battery 13 are placed in the tailstock frame 11, and controller 12 has external power supply to insert charging inlet, and controller 12 is connected with storage battery 13 usefulness leads, and described motor is connected (not drawing among the figure) with controller 12 usefulness leads.
Show as Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the diameter of middle wheel 5 is than the diameter of front vehicle wheel 1, the diameter of trailing wheel 17 is all big, middle wheel 5 constitutes like this: the tire 23 of middle wheel 5 is enclosed within the cylindrical of wheel hub 22, the mesopore of wheel hub 22 is enclosed within the cylindrical of ratchet 24, ratchet 25 usefulness bearing pins 26 are in relation to breach wheel 27, ratchet 25 can rotate around bearing pin 26, the lower end of extension spring 28 lies in the breach plane of breach wheel 27, the upper end system of extension spring 28 and the bottom righthand side of ratchet 25, ratchet 25 and ratchet 24 relative when static its upper end be between two teeth of ratchet 24, and along in the wheel 5 forward rotation direction touch mutually with a flank of ratchet 24, show as Fig. 2, bearing fit is joined in the inside groove side of the left and right side of ratchet 25 and ratchet 24, and the cylindrical of breach wheel 27 and the interior circle of ratchet 24 are made into normal-running fit.
Show that as Fig. 2 tiltedly frame 9 connects with vehicle seat bracing frame 14 usefulness bolts 20, tiltedly the hole of frame 9 is concentric with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14; The cylindrical of bearing 21 is made into flush fit with the hole of oblique frame 9; The middle wheel 5 that assembles is put between the sky of 14 of oblique frame 9 and vehicle seat bracing frames, axle 19 is passed from the endoporus of a hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14, a bearing 21, the mesopore of breach wheel 27, the endoporus of another bearing 21, another hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14 successively, axle 19 does not contact with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame 14, axle 19 is made into flush fit with the endoporus of bearing 21, and the mesopore of axle 19 and breach wheel 27 is made into close-fitting and merges and use key connecting; At last left foot is pedaled 3, right pedal 15 reverse 180 ° of two ends that are installed in axle 19 respectively.
The together existing bicycle of described no chain-wheel bicycle braking mechanism, and connection brake brake also is connected (drawing among the figure) with the backguy of brake handgrip with the control dial of controller 12, when making brake, the described backguy control dial of pulling controller 12 earlier spurs the braking of brake brake again after to a certain degree.
Near handle position controlling organization (not drawing among the figure) is set at handlebar 7, controlling organization is connected with controller 12.
Suitable protective cover is set respectively to be covered on front vehicle wheel 1, middle wheel 5, trailing wheel 17, goes up (not drawing among the figure).
Claims (1)
1. no chain-wheel bicycle, it is characterized in that: the structure of the axle (2) of front vehicle wheel (1), front vehicle wheel (1), fork (4), connecting cylinder (6), handlebar (7) and assembly relation and existing bicycle are same or similar; Vehicle frame is connected and is formed by arched beam (8), oblique frame (9), vehicle seat bracing frame (14), connecting cylinder (6), and vehicle seat (10) is fixed on the top of bracing frame (14); The axle (18) of trailing wheel (17) is fixed on the tail end of oblique frame (9), and trailing wheel (17) is with the same or analogous wheel of existing cycle wheel or is motor that described motor is an external rotor electric machine, and when trailing wheel (17) was described motor, its stator axis was an axle (18); Described motor has electrical generator and motor function, can work as electrical generator, electrical motor exchange use; Tailstock frame (11) front end connects with vehicle seat bracing frame (14) top, and tailstock frame (11) rear lower supports that with pole (16) connection if look forward, pole (16) has two behind car, and the bottom of two poles (16) is separately fixed at two of axle (18); Controller (12), storage battery (13) are placed in the tailstock frame (11), and controller (12) has external power supply to insert charging inlet, and controller (12) is connected with lead with storage battery (13), and described motor is connected with lead with controller (12);
In the diameter of wheel (5) all bigger than the diameter of the diameter of front vehicle wheel (1), trailing wheel (17), middle wheel (5) constitutes like this: the tire (23) of middle wheel (5) is enclosed within the cylindrical of wheel hub (22), and the mesopore of wheel hub (22) is solidly set on the cylindrical of ratchet (24); Ratchet (25) is in relation to breach wheel (27) with bearing pin (26), ratchet (25) can rotate around bearing pin (26), the lower end of extension spring (28) lies in the breach plane of breach wheel (27), the upper end of extension spring (28) lies in the bottom righthand side of ratchet (25), ratchet (25) relative with ratchet (24) when static its upper end be between two teeth of ratchet (24), and along in the wheel (5) forward rotation direction touch mutually with a flank of ratchet (24), bearing fit is joined in the inside groove side of the left and right side of ratchet (25) and ratchet (24), and the cylindrical of breach wheel (27) and the interior circle of ratchet (24) are made into normal-running fit;
Tiltedly frame (9) connects with bolt (20) with vehicle seat bracing frame (14), and tiltedly the hole of frame (9) is concentric with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame (14); The cylindrical of bearing (21) is made into flush fit with the hole of oblique frame (9); The middle wheel (5) that assembles is put between the sky of oblique frame (9) and vehicle seat bracing frame (14) frame, axle (19) is passed from a hole of vehicle seat bracing frame (14), the endoporus of a bearing (21), the mesopore of breach wheel (27), the endoporus of another bearing (21), another hole of vehicle seat bracing frame (14) successively, axle (19) does not contact with the hole of vehicle seat bracing frame (14), the endoporus of axle (19) and bearing (21) is made into flush fit, and the mesopore of axle (19) and breach wheel (27) is made into close-fitting and merges and use key connecting; At last left foot is pedaled (3), the reverse 180 ° of two ends that are installed in axle (19) respectively of right pedal (15);
The together existing bicycle of described no chain-wheel bicycle braking mechanism, and connection brake brake also is connected with the control dial of controller (12) with the backguy of brake handgrip, when making brake, the described backguy control dial of pulling controller (12) earlier spurs the braking of brake brake again after to a certain degree;
Near handle position controlling organization is set at handlebar (7), controlling organization is connected with controller (12);
Suitable protective cover is set respectively to cover on front vehicle wheel (1), middle wheel (5), the trailing wheel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910157961 CN101954944A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Bicycle without chain wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910157961 CN101954944A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Bicycle without chain wheel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101954944A true CN101954944A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
Family
ID=43482601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200910157961 Pending CN101954944A (en) | 2009-07-20 | 2009-07-20 | Bicycle without chain wheel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN101954944A (en) |
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2009
- 2009-07-20 CN CN 200910157961 patent/CN101954944A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110126 |