CN101951528B - Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter - Google Patents
Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101951528B CN101951528B CN2010102527209A CN201010252720A CN101951528B CN 101951528 B CN101951528 B CN 101951528B CN 2010102527209 A CN2010102527209 A CN 2010102527209A CN 201010252720 A CN201010252720 A CN 201010252720A CN 101951528 B CN101951528 B CN 101951528B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- color
- filter unit
- cylindrical grating
- filter
- viewpoint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention provides a method for reducing image crosstalk of a cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting a color filter. A cylindrical surface grating, a color filter and an image display screen are sequentially arranged, wherein the focal plane of the cylindrical surface grating is provided with the color filter to filter light rays leading to corsstalk among view points, thereby reducing the image crosstalk among view points. The invention further provides a cylindrical surface grating stereoscopic display device, which comprises the cylindrical grating, the color filter and the image display screen, which are sequentially arranged, wherein the color filter is arranged on the focal plane of the cylindrical surface grating so as to filter the light rays leading to the crosstalk among the view points, thereby reducing the image crosstalk among the view points.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to the stereo display technique field, more precisely relate to the cylindrical grating stereo display technique.
Two, background technology
The cylindrical grating three-dimensional display is simple in structure, and does not need the beholder to wear anaglyph spectacles.Install the cylindrical grating of certain parameter in the image display panel front additional, just constitute the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display.Viewpoint is a location point in cylindrical grating three-dimensional display the place ahead, and eyes can be seen a complete anaglyph at that point.Corresponding independently anaglyph of a width of cloth that shows of viewpoint in the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display, the viewpoint number is the quantity that the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display can show different anaglyphs.Utilize cylindrical lens raster to interception of rays, and, just can on the viewpoint of diverse location, watch different anaglyphs the different anaglyph of the staggered demonstration of each subpixels on the image display panel.The spacing of adjacent viewpoint just in time equals ordinary people's binocular interval, divides although different anaglyph the time, just can produce the sensation of solid when beholder's eyes.
Cylindrical grating is made up of a plurality of cylindrical lenses, and cylindrical lens structure and operation principle are shown in accompanying drawing 1, and beholder's eyes are when different directions is watched, and the light that eyes received derives from a fine rule on the cylindrical lens focal plane, is focal line.The focal line that different view directions is corresponding different.When picture point just in time was positioned on the corresponding focal line of eye position, this picture point just can be in sight, otherwise just can not be in sight.Utilize this principle just can the image that beholder's eyes are seen to be separated.
Existing cylindrical grating three-dimensional display, the beholder only can see on limited several viewpoints does not have the stereo-picture of crosstalking.Because the beholder through cylindrical grating picture display screen with the aid of pictures the time, be in fact see a corresponding focal line of each cylindrical lens image display panel the light-emitting zone of process.When beholder's eyes position is not when being positioned on the viewpoint just, the corresponding focal line in this position must pass through the sub-pixel that shows the different points of view anaglyph.That is to say that when beholder's eyes position is not just on viewpoint the time, the image of seeing must be crosstalked.The shape that the common arrangement mode that changes the image display panel sub-pixel perhaps changes sub-pixel waits to eliminate crosstalks.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of method that adopts colour filter to reduce cylindrical grating three-dimensional display picture crosstalk; Cylindrical grating, colour filter and image display panel are placed successively; Wherein, On the focal plane of cylindrical grating, place colour filter and filter, thereby reduce picture crosstalk between viewpoint causing the light of crosstalking between viewpoint.
Preferably, the said cylindrical grating cycle is D, and its angle with arctan (1/3) is formed the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display with n viewpoint with the said image display panel with vertical colour bar sub-pixel structure, and wherein n is the natural number more than or equal to 2;
Said colour filter is made up of the color-filter unit array; The column direction of color-filter unit array is consistent with the cylindrical grating direction; Each color-filter unit width is D/n; Highly for
at D * cos [arctan (1/3)]/n that descends successively of color-filter unit on color-filter unit array row direction; Each color-filter unit is arranged according to red, green and blue sequential loop on the line direction of color-filter unit array and column direction successively; The color-filter unit of color-filter unit array is periodic distribution by the colour filter color, the color-filter unit of the adjacent lines color that just in time staggers.
Preferably, add lighttight part at the color-filter unit edge and further reduce crosstalking of image between cylindrical grating three-dimensional display viewpoint.
The invention allows for a kind of cylindrical grating 3 d display device; This device comprises cylindrical grating, colour filter and image display panel; Said cylindrical grating, said colour filter and said image display panel are placed successively, and wherein, said colour filter is placed on the focal plane of cylindrical grating; To causing that the light of crosstalking between viewpoint filters, thereby reduce picture crosstalk between viewpoint.
Preferably, the cycle of said cylindrical grating is D, and its angle with arctan (1/3) is formed the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display with n viewpoint with the said image display panel with vertical colour bar sub-pixel structure;
Said colour filter is made up of the color-filter unit array; The column direction of color-filter unit array is consistent with said cylindrical grating direction; Each color-filter unit width is D/n; Highly for
at D * cos [arctan (1/3)]/n that descends successively of color-filter unit on color-filter unit array row direction; Each color-filter unit is arranged according to red, green and blue sequential loop on the line direction of color-filter unit array and column direction successively; The color-filter unit of color-filter unit array is periodic distribution by the colour filter color, the color-filter unit of the adjacent lines color that just in time staggers.
Preferably, the lighttight part of the marginal existence of color-filter unit is further to reduce crosstalking of image between cylindrical grating three-dimensional display viewpoint.
Four, the explanation of accompanying drawing
Accompanying drawing 1 is cylindrical lens structure and operation principle
Accompanying drawing 2 is for constituting cylindrical grating three-dimensional display sketch map with image display panel and cylindrical grating
Accompanying drawing 3 causes the sketch map of crosstalking for corresponding focal line when beholder's eyes are not on viewpoint
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of colour filter
Accompanying drawing 5 filters sketch map for color-filter unit antithetical phrase pixel light
Light on the accompanying drawing 6 expression focal lines comes from the sub-pixel that shows same width of cloth anaglyph entirely
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of specific embodiments that adopt the method that colour filter reduces cylindrical grating three-dimensional display picture crosstalk
Shown by reference numeral in the above-mentioned accompanying drawing is:
1 cylindrical grating, 2 cylindrical lenses, the focal plane of 3 cylindrical lenses; The corresponding focal line of 4 current view directions, the subpixels in 5 image display panels, 6 colour filters; 7 color-filter units filter out a subpixels of part light, 8 eyes, 9 one 42 cun LCDs; Picture point on 10 focal lines, 11 picture point on focal line not.
Five, embodiment
Specify below and utilize an a kind of exemplary embodiments that adopts the method that colour filter reduces cylindrical grating three-dimensional display picture crosstalk of the present invention, the present invention is further described.Be necessary to be pointed out that at this; Following examples only are used for the present invention and do further explanation; Can not be interpreted as restriction to protection range of the present invention; This art skilled person makes some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to the foregoing invention content to the present invention, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Image display panel adopts the arrangement of subpixels mode of vertical colour bar structure; Each sub-pixel is 1: 3 a rectangle; Realizing together in the process of stereo display with cylindrical grating, for fear of the appearance of colored Morie fringe, cylindrical grating will combine with angle and the display of arctan (1/3); Each subpixels is used to show different anaglyphs simultaneously, and the arrangement of subpixels direction of same anaglyph correspondence is also consistent with the cylindrical grating direction.Shown in accompanying drawing 2, it is red, green and blue that the color of the letter r among the figure, G and B presentation video display screen sub-pixel is respectively, and label representes which width of cloth anaglyph this sub-pixel is used to show.For this cylindrical grating three-dimensional display, the beholder only can see on limited several viewpoints does not have the stereo-picture of crosstalking.Because the beholder through cylindrical grating picture display screen with the aid of pictures the time, be in fact see a corresponding focal line of each cylindrical lens image display panel the light-emitting zone of process.When beholder's eyes position is not when being positioned on the viewpoint just, the corresponding focal line in this position must pass through the sub-pixel that shows the different points of view anaglyph, shown in accompanying drawing 3.That is to say that when beholder's eyes position is not just on viewpoint the time, the image of seeing exists crosstalks.
The concrete structure of colour filter depends on the viewpoint number of angle of inclination, grating cycle and the stereo display of grating.When the stereo display with n viewpoint, and grating and image display panel be when installing with arctan (1/3) angle, and the grating cycle equals D, and the colour filter structure is shown in accompanying drawing 4.This colour filter is positioned on the focal plane of cylindrical grating; The array of being made up of color-filter unit constitutes; The column direction of color-filter unit array is consistent with the cylindrical grating direction, and the letter r among the figure, G and B represent that color-filter unit allows the color of transmitted light to be respectively red, green and blue.The width of color-filter unit is D/n, the height of D * cos [arctan (1/3)]/n that highly descends one by one for
and in each unit on the line direction of color-filter unit array.The light color that each color-filter unit on the color-filter unit array row direction allows to see through is followed successively by redness, green and blue, goes round and begins again; On the vertical direction, the color-filter unit that allows to see through different colours light staggers each other, and is periodically repeated arrangement.Under the effect of colour filter, the sub-pixel of image display panel different colours will be fallen a part of light by retaining respectively, and at the place, focal plane of cylindrical grating, the light transmission part just becomes the pattern shown in accompanying drawing 5 like this.
Like this, the light that all only remaining sub-pixel that shows an anaglyph sends on any focal line is shown in accompanying drawing 6.When beholder's eyes are not when just in time being on the viewpoint; The light that gets into eyes remains and all comes from a certain width of cloth anaglyph; Because the light on the corresponding focal line comes from the sub-pixel that shows same width of cloth anaglyph entirely, the image of seeing like this has no naturally crosstalks.
Preferably there is a small amount of lighttight part in the edge of each color-filter unit of colour filter, so that with each cellular zone separately, and further reduces picture crosstalk between viewpoint.
The cylindrical grating arctan1/3 angle that tilts counterclockwise is installed on the LCD and constitutes one 42 cun cylindrical grating three-dimensional display; LCD shows that resolution is 1920 * 1080; Sub-pixel is 0.1614mm * 0.4843mm; The sub-pixel of same color vertically is arranged in straight line, and the cylindrical grating cycle is 1.3783mm.On the focal plane of cylindrical grating, settle colour filter; The color-filter unit of colour filter is 0.1531mm * 0.5105mm; The color-filter unit array follows direction decline 0.0538mm; Red, green and blue color-filter unit evenly alternately appear in each row of color-filter unit array, and the color-filter unit color staggers one between next line and the lastrow, shown in accompanying drawing 7.Picture crosstalk has just been eliminated between this important actor concave grating three-dimensional display viewpoint.
Claims (4)
1. method that adopts colour filter to reduce cylindrical grating three-dimensional display picture crosstalk; Cylindrical grating, colour filter and image display panel are placed successively; It is characterized in that; On the focal plane of cylindrical grating, place colour filter and filter, thereby reduce picture crosstalk between viewpoint causing the light of crosstalking between viewpoint;
Wherein, the said cylindrical grating cycle is D, and its angle with arctan (1/3) is formed the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display with n viewpoint with the said image display panel with vertical colour bar sub-pixel structure, and wherein n is the natural number more than or equal to 2; Said colour filter is made up of the color-filter unit array; The column direction of said color-filter unit array is consistent with said cylindrical grating direction; Each color-filter unit width is D/n; Highly for
at D * cos [arctan (1/3)]/n that descends successively of color-filter unit on color-filter unit array row direction; Each color-filter unit is arranged according to red, green and blue sequential loop on the line direction of color-filter unit array and column direction successively; The color-filter unit of said color-filter unit array is periodic distribution by the colour filter color, the color-filter unit of the adjacent lines color that just in time staggers.
2. a kind of method that adopts colour filter to reduce cylindrical grating three-dimensional display picture crosstalk according to claim 1; It is characterized in that, can add lighttight part at the color-filter unit edge and further reduce crosstalking of image between cylindrical grating three-dimensional display viewpoint.
3. cylindrical grating 3 d display device; This device comprises cylindrical grating, colour filter and image display panel; Said cylindrical grating, said colour filter and said image display panel are placed successively, it is characterized in that, said colour filter is placed on the focal plane of said cylindrical grating; To causing that the light of crosstalking between viewpoint filters, thereby reduce picture crosstalk between viewpoint;
Wherein, the cycle of said cylindrical grating is D, and its angle with arctan (1/3) is formed the cylindrical grating three-dimensional display with n viewpoint with the said image display panel with vertical colour bar sub-pixel structure, and wherein n is the natural number more than or equal to 2; Said colour filter is made up of the color-filter unit array; The column direction of said color-filter unit array is consistent with said cylindrical grating direction; Each color-filter unit width is D/n; Highly for
at D * cos [arctan (1/3)]/n that descends successively of color-filter unit on color-filter unit array row direction; Each color-filter unit is arranged according to red, green and blue sequential loop on the line direction of color-filter unit array and column direction successively; The color-filter unit of said color-filter unit array is periodic distribution by the colour filter color, the color-filter unit of the adjacent lines color that just in time staggers.
4. a kind of cylindrical grating 3 d display device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the edge of color-filter unit can exist lighttight part further to reduce crosstalking of image between cylindrical grating three-dimensional display viewpoint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102527209A CN101951528B (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2010-08-13 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102527209A CN101951528B (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2010-08-13 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101951528A CN101951528A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101951528B true CN101951528B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=43454863
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102527209A Expired - Fee Related CN101951528B (en) | 2010-08-13 | 2010-08-13 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101951528B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523470A (en) * | 2012-01-08 | 2012-06-27 | 四川大学 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of stereoscopic liquid crystal display of cylindrical lens grating by adopting polarized light element |
| FR2995713B1 (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2015-07-17 | Alioscopy | DISPLAY SCREEN, ESPECIALLY FOR AUTOSTEREOSCOPY. |
| CN105487239B (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2018-03-02 | 苏州苏大维格光电科技股份有限公司 | Directive property colored filter and bore hole 3D display device |
| CN105629489B (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2018-01-02 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | 3D display screen and 3D display device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1860403A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-11-08 | 奥库提有限公司 | Directional display apparatus |
| CN101621706A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-01-06 | 四川大学 | Method for reducing picture crosstalk of cylinder grafting auto-stereoscopic display |
| CN101702057A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-05 | 四川大学 | Free three-dimensional display with condensing cylindrical grating |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100558173C (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2009-11-04 | 四川大学 | Raster type free 3-D display neutron pixel error correction image processing method |
| CN1971356A (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2007-05-30 | 四川大学 | Transflective mirror slit grating 3D freedom LCD device |
| CN101017249A (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2007-08-15 | 四川大学 | Three-dimensional auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating |
| US8339333B2 (en) * | 2008-01-02 | 2012-12-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of reducing perceived image crosstalk in a multiview display |
| JP5332531B2 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2013-11-06 | ソニー株式会社 | Image display apparatus, image display method, and image display system |
-
2010
- 2010-08-13 CN CN2010102527209A patent/CN101951528B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1860403A (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2006-11-08 | 奥库提有限公司 | Directional display apparatus |
| CN101621706A (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-01-06 | 四川大学 | Method for reducing picture crosstalk of cylinder grafting auto-stereoscopic display |
| CN101702057A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-05-05 | 四川大学 | Free three-dimensional display with condensing cylindrical grating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101951528A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104062762B (en) | Anophthalmia mirror-type stereoscopic display device | |
| CN102902071B (en) | Autostereoscopic 3D display device | |
| CN105572886B (en) | A kind of three-dimensional display apparatus | |
| CN102402011A (en) | Three-dimensional image display apparatus and image display device | |
| CN101196615A (en) | Polarized light grid stereoscopic display device | |
| CN101507287A (en) | Three-dimensional image display device and three-dimensional image display method | |
| CN103209333A (en) | Autostereoscopic three-dimensional image display device using time division | |
| TWI452345B (en) | Three dimensions display device and displaying method thereof | |
| CN101666915B (en) | Auto-stereoscopic display device | |
| CN104020573A (en) | Multi-view 3D display device based on cross-polarization directional backlight source | |
| CN102457743A (en) | Stereoscopic display device and stereoscopic display method | |
| CN103067723A (en) | Display device | |
| CN103680325A (en) | Display substrate, display panel and stereoscopic display device | |
| CN103207511B (en) | Multi-view stereoscopic display | |
| CN103377595A (en) | Free three-dimensional light-emitting diode (LED) display module | |
| CN102246528A (en) | Lenticular display systems with offset color filter array | |
| CN101951528B (en) | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter | |
| CN203482339U (en) | Three-dimensional display device | |
| CN102455520A (en) | Stereoscopic display device and stereoscopic display method | |
| CN203444715U (en) | LED display screen used for naked eye 3D display | |
| CN203084371U (en) | Display panel | |
| CN102572474A (en) | Stereoscopic image display device | |
| CN204334844U (en) | A kind of multiple views LED auto-stereoscopic display device | |
| CN202563114U (en) | Image delayer and polarizing type 3D displayer containing same | |
| CN102681181A (en) | Nondestructive grating autostereoscopic display screen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120523 Termination date: 20140813 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |