CN101017249A - Three-dimensional auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating - Google Patents
Three-dimensional auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating Download PDFInfo
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- CN101017249A CN101017249A CN 200710048380 CN200710048380A CN101017249A CN 101017249 A CN101017249 A CN 101017249A CN 200710048380 CN200710048380 CN 200710048380 CN 200710048380 A CN200710048380 A CN 200710048380A CN 101017249 A CN101017249 A CN 101017249A
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Abstract
This invention discloses one 3D free column display device based on hole gap plane grating, wherein, the device comprises plane display screen and hole gap plane grating; the hole gap plane grating is for front and back types; hole plane grating is formed on the opaque plane process with basic function similar to normal seam grating to process division in plane display screen to realize 3D free space display.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to three-dimensional (3D) stereo display technique field, more particularly, the present invention relates to 3D bore hole free 3 D display technology field.
Two, background technology
Realize that it is human long-term dream that 3D shows, along with the development of 3D bore hole free 3 D display technology, this dream is progressively realizing.Wherein the slit grating formula 3D auto-stereoscopic display based on binocular parallax and grating beam splitting principle has good stereo display characteristic, is a kind of important bore hole 3D auto-stereoscopic display, and it forms by installing slit grating additional on two dimension (2D) flat-panel screens.2D two-way array display comprises LCD LCD, plasma display PDP, Field Emission Display FED, display of organic electroluminescence OLED etc.Grating can be forward type, promptly between backlight and flat-faced screen; Also can be rear-mounted, promptly be positioned at flat-faced screen towards spectators this one side outside.Conventional slit grating is to form processing secret note on the transparent substrates such as glass or organic glass, or is bonded on the transparent substrates after stamping secret note on the transparent film again and constitutes, as shown in Figure 1.The transmissive slit part of conventional slit grating is because the existence of substrate, reflection of light and absorption are arranged, thereby cause the brightness and contrast of display image not high, crosstalking of horizontal parallax figure is serious, and there is a Moire fringe that produces by between the reflected light of transmissive slit part and the matrix display pixel light, these Moire fringe stereoscopic image can produce serious disturbance, when serious even can't make the people see stereo-picture clearly.These defective effects of slit grating formula 3D auto-stereoscopic display its apply, remain to be improved.
Three, summary of the invention
For this reason, the present invention proposes a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating, as shown in Figure 2, this device is made of flat-faced screen, porous flat grating, and porous flat grating can be forward type, promptly between backlight and flat-faced screen, shown in accompanying drawing 2 (a), also can be rear-mounted, promptly be positioned at flat-faced screen towards spectators this one side outside, shown in accompanying drawing 2 (b).Porous flat grating is to process hole to form on opaque flat board, and its basic role and conventional slit grating are similar, can carry out beam split to the disparity map that shows on the flat-faced screen, thereby realizes that the 3D free stereo shows.The printing opacity hole of porous flat grating is equivalent to the transmissive slit part of conventional slit grating, and is the same with conventional slit grating, and its size and shape are determined by the pixel size of flat-faced screen and shape and the 3D stereo display effect that will reach.
The outstanding advantage of this contrive equipment is the complete printing opacity of printing opacity hole part of porous flat grating, reflective and the extinction that does not have the transmissive slit part of conventional grating, thereby improved the brightness and contrast of display image, reduced crosstalking of horizontal parallax figure, eliminate in the conventional slit grating formula 3D three-dimensional display Moire fringe that produces by between the reflected light of transmissive slit part and the matrix display pixel light, improved stereo image quality.The present invention will promote applying of raster pattern 3D bore hole auto-stereoscopic display.
The present invention is the same with conventional slit grating formula 3D auto-stereoscopic display, realizes that according to binocular parallax and grating beam splitting principle 3D bore hole free stereo shows.
Device of the present invention constitutes raster pattern 3D auto-stereoscopic display with associated driver circuitry and other auxiliary accessories, is used for 3D stereotelevision, the three-dimensional computer monitor of 3D, the demonstration of 3D stereo mobile telephone and other 3D stereo display field.
Four, the description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is conventional slit grating formula 3D auto-stereoscopic display device.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating of the present invention.(a) porous flat grating is a forward type, and (b) porous flat grating is rear-mounted.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the vertical bar shaped porous flat grating of apparatus of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the stepped appearance hole flat grating of apparatus of the present invention.
Should be appreciated that above-mentioned accompanying drawing just schematically, not drafting in proportion.
Shown by reference numeral in above-mentioned each accompanying drawing is:
(1) flat-panel screens, (2) conventional slit grating, (3) transmissive slit of conventional slit grating, (4) secret note of conventional slit grating, (5) porous flat grating, (6) the printing opacity hole of porous flat grating, (7) the non-transmission region of porous flat grating, (8) the non-transmission region of vertical bar shaped porous flat grating, (9) the vertical bar shaped printing opacity hole of vertical bar shaped porous flat grating, (10) the non-transmission region of stepped appearance hole flat grating, the stepped appearance printing opacity hole of (11) stepped appearance hole flat grating.
Five, embodiment
The embodiment of a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating that describes below that the present invention proposes in detail is further described specifically the present invention.Be necessary to be pointed out that at this; following examples only are used for the present invention and are described further; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention; this art skilled person makes some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to the invention described above content to the present invention, still belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Printing opacity pore shape based on the porous flat grating in the 3D auto-stereoscopic display device of porous flat grating of the present invention can be the vertical bar shaped shown in the accompanying drawing 3, also can be the stepped appearance shown in the accompanying drawing 4, and other satisfies the shape of 3D stereo display effect.
Material based on the porous flat grating in the 3D auto-stereoscopic display device of porous flat grating of the present invention can be opaque, as chromium steel, and aluminium or the like; Can be to be covered with lighttight coating materials on the material of printing opacity, as transparent plastic, the black film that is coated with on glass, or the like.
Hole processing based on the porous flat grating in the 3D auto-stereoscopic display device of porous flat grating of the present invention can be that mechanical means, laser means, chemical method etc. are multiple.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating, it is characterized in that this device is by flat-faced screen, porous flat grating constitutes, porous flat grating is to process hole to form on opaque flat board, can carry out beam split to the disparity map that shows on the flat-faced screen, thereby realize that the 3D free stereo shows, and the complete printing opacity of the printing opacity hole of porous flat grating part, reflective and the extinction that does not have the transmissive slit part of conventional grating, thereby improved the brightness and contrast of display image, reduced crosstalking of horizontal parallax figure, eliminate in the conventional slit grating formula 3D three-dimensional display Moire fringe that produces by between the reflected light of transmissive slit part and the matrix display pixel light, improved stereo image quality.
2, a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating according to claim 1 is characterized in that porous flat grating can be forward type, promptly between backlight and flat-faced screen; Also can be rear-mounted, promptly be positioned at flat-faced screen towards spectators this one side outside.
3, a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating according to claim 1 and 2, the printing opacity pore shape that it is characterized in that porous flat grating can be vertical bar shaped or stepped appearance.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display devices based on porous flat grating, the material that it is characterized in that porous flat grating can be opaque, as chromium steel, aluminium or the like, can be to be covered with lighttight coating materials on the material of printing opacity, as transparent plastic, coating black film on glass, or the like.
5, a kind of 3D auto-stereoscopic display device based on porous flat grating according to claim 1 is characterized in that the hole processing of porous flat grating, can be that mechanical means, laser means, chemical method etc. are multiple.
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Cited By (13)
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CN101236266B (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2010-06-09 | 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 | Grating and stereo display device containing same |
CN101951528A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-19 | 四川大学 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter |
CN102213837A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-10-12 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Optical-grating three-dimensional display device and optical grating sheet thereof |
CN102682674A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 北京理工大学 | High-brightness naked-eye three-dimensional (3D) display screen based on organic light-emitting diode (OLED)-LED |
CN102929049A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 中航华东光电有限公司 | Step grating for stereoscopic displaying and stereoscopic display using same |
CN103021295A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 金勇� | High-definition autostereoscopic display |
CN103513311A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-01-15 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional raster and naked eye three-dimensional display device |
WO2017215034A1 (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-12-21 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Light splitter and stereoscopic display panel |
CN108633332A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2018-10-09 | 真正视野有限责任公司 | For the method and system for processing the improved bearing for being used for 3D display and the correspondence bearing processed |
CN108627989A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of colour Multi-shape hole seam is naked to regard 3D series imaging film or plate |
CN108627987A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white Multi-shape hole eye images film |
CN108628026A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet linear slit images film |
CN108694395A (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-23 | 广州熙客轩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel object 3D structure recognition means and method |
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Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101236266B (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2010-06-09 | 深圳超多维光电子有限公司 | Grating and stereo display device containing same |
CN101951528A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2011-01-19 | 四川大学 | Method for reducing image crosstalk of cylindrical-surface grating stereoscopic display by adopting color filter |
CN102213837A (en) * | 2011-07-04 | 2011-10-12 | 天马微电子股份有限公司 | Optical-grating three-dimensional display device and optical grating sheet thereof |
CN103021295A (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-04-03 | 金勇� | High-definition autostereoscopic display |
CN102682674A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 北京理工大学 | High-brightness naked-eye three-dimensional (3D) display screen based on organic light-emitting diode (OLED)-LED |
CN102682674B (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2014-11-26 | 北京理工大学 | High-brightness naked-eye three-dimensional (3D) display screen based on organic light-emitting diode (OLED)-LED |
CN103513311B (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | A kind of 3 D grating and bore hole 3D display device |
CN103513311A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-01-15 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional raster and naked eye three-dimensional display device |
CN102929049A (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 中航华东光电有限公司 | Step grating for stereoscopic displaying and stereoscopic display using same |
CN108633332A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2018-10-09 | 真正视野有限责任公司 | For the method and system for processing the improved bearing for being used for 3D display and the correspondence bearing processed |
WO2017215034A1 (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2017-12-21 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Light splitter and stereoscopic display panel |
CN108694395A (en) * | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-23 | 广州熙客轩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of novel object 3D structure recognition means and method |
CN108628026A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white multiform eyelet linear slit images film |
CN108628026B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-10-01 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked view 3D imaging film of black and white multiform eyelet linear slit |
CN108627987A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked 3D that regards of black and white Multi-shape hole eye images film |
CN108627987B (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-11-29 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of naked view 3D imaging film of black and white Multi-shape hole eye type |
CN108627989A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-10-09 | 山西国创科技有限责任公司 | A kind of colour Multi-shape hole seam is naked to regard 3D series imaging film or plate |
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