Miniature dual-stop band microstrip filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Miniature dual-stop band microstrip filter, belong to the technical field of microwave communication signal transmission microstripline filter.
Background technology
Existing dual-attenuation filter stock size is larger.(Defected Ground Structure---stop-band filter DGS) generally only has a stopband, and the centre frequency of this stopband can increase along with the width in the slit of DGS in the structure and reduce and based on defect grounding structure.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provides a kind of Miniature dual-stop band microstrip filter for the defective that prior art exists, in the slit of DGS, add a rectangle SRR(split ring resonators) structure, two stopbands have been realized, and when increasing the DGS gap width (because SRR is arranged in the slit, so SRR and DGS gap width increase simultaneously) time, the centre frequency of two stopbands does not increase on the contrary and reduces.Because using planar technique SRR to be embedded in the slit of DGS, obviously reduce with same conventional filter comparative structure size.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme for achieving the above object:
Miniature dual-stop band microstrip filter of the present invention etches a DGS at ground plate, adds a SRR in the slit of DGS; Filling dielectric constant between central transmission line and ground plate is the dielectric-slab of ε=2.6.
The present invention is a planar microstrip line formula dual-attenuation filter.Has 3.62GHz to 5.19 GHz and 6.13 GHz to two stopbands of 8.37 GHz..Its advantage is:
1. because structure adopts planar technique SRR is placed the DGS slit, so more proud with the traditional double stop-band filter, size is very little.
2. because SRR places the DGS slit, owing to both having resonance effect, so produce two stopbands.And because both couplings, when the DGS gap width was increased, the centre frequency of two stopbands can reduce (Fig. 4).And traditional DGS filter only has a stopband, and the DGS gap width is when increasing, and the stopband center frequency can increase.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2: the present invention and the S parameters simulation that only has the DGS structure be comparison diagram as a result.
The body structure surface current distributing figure of Fig. 3: 4.64GHz and 6.68GHz.
Fig. 4: centre frequency oscillogram.
Fig. 5: simulation result figure of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, in the cellular construction, etch a DGS(Defected Ground Structure at ground plate), in the slit of DGS, add a SRR (split-ring resonators).Filling dielectric constant between central transmission line and ground plate is the dielectric-slab of ε=2.6.Fig. 2 is that this structure and the S parameters simulation result who only has the DGS structure compare.Wherein red line is traditional DGS stop-band filter, only has a stopband, and its centre frequency is 7.43GHz.And blue line represents the design's S parameters simulation result.Have two stopbands.The centre frequency of the first stopband is 4.64 GHz, and the centre frequency of the second stopband is 6.68GHz.Fig. 3 is the body structure surface current distributing figure of 4.64GHz and 6.68GHz.As can be seen from Figure 3, when frequency was 4.64GHz, the electric current at DGS edge obviously was better than the SRR edge current, caused so first stopband is DGS resonance.And when frequency was 6.68GHz, the SRR edge current was better than again the DGS edge current, so the second stopband is caused by SRR resonance.This structure places the DGS slit with the SRR structure for the first time, and the structure of this novelty has produced special result just.Fig. 4 is the centre frequency oscillogram.Fig. 5 is that sample test and the simulation result of the design's structure compares.