CN101949423A - Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper - Google Patents

Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101949423A
CN101949423A CN 201010277459 CN201010277459A CN101949423A CN 101949423 A CN101949423 A CN 101949423A CN 201010277459 CN201010277459 CN 201010277459 CN 201010277459 A CN201010277459 A CN 201010277459A CN 101949423 A CN101949423 A CN 101949423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
inner core
urceolus
connecting plate
viscoelastic
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Pending
Application number
CN 201010277459
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐赵东
朱俊涛
郭一峰
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN 201010277459 priority Critical patent/CN101949423A/en
Publication of CN101949423A publication Critical patent/CN101949423A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper. The vibration damper comprises an internal cylinder, a bearing connected with the internal cylinder, a bottom connection plate connected with the bearing, and an outer cylinder connected with the bottom connection plate, wherein a torsional rigidity reducing layer is arranged between the internal cylinder and the outer cylinder; the inner cylinder is connected with the inner ring of the bearing by welding; the outer ring of the bearing is connected with the inner ring of the bottom connection plate by welding; and the outer ring of the bottom connection plate is connected with the outer cylinder by welding. The vibration damper has the advantages of effectively isolating medium and high-frequency pumping, effectively reducing the pumping amplitude of the low frequency of 1 Hz, along with low torsional rigidity and good energy consumption capacity.

Description

Viscoelastic damping is antitorque every vibration damping equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of be used for field precision type instrument platforms such as machinery, Aeronautics and Astronautics, military project and building antitorque every vibration damping equipment, viscoelastic damping specifically is antitorque every vibration damping equipment.
Background technique
Vibration is a common phenomena in the engineering, and its harm mainly refers to the influence of vibration to equipment and carrier generation thereof, and excessive vibration reaction may cause influences such as instrument and equipment can not normally use, carrier structure destruction.Therefore must take measures to these vibrations, the amplitude of its vibration is controlled in the permissible range, eliminating harm, vibration isolation is one of effective means wherein.Passive vibration isolation has the outside resources of not needing, apparatus structure is fairly simple, be easy to realize, advantage such as Economy and good reliability more particularly has the environment (as: not allowing the environment of magnetic field, electric field and the environment of energy supply anxiety) of specific (special) requirements, needs to adopt the passive vibration isolation measure.Owing to above characteristics and reason, the passive vibration isolation technology is used widely.
Because the system design of the little vibration vibration-isolating platform of precision type instrument generally need be considered the little vibration interference of various complex environments, it considers that frequency range is little vibration of 0~100Hz.General rubber passive vibration isolation device can only be isolated the frequency of certain limit, and only medium-high frequency is had good vibration isolating effect; In addition, general rubber passive vibration isolation device does not also have damping capacity.What therefore, invention can wideband work has certain effectiveness in vibration suppression simultaneously has very big using value every vibration damping equipment.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: at above-mentioned prior art problems and deficiency, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly have less torsional stiffness, good energy dissipation capacity, can effectively isolate the medium-high frequency excitation and also can effectively reduce the viscoelastic damping of its excitation amplitude the low frequency about 1Hz antitorque every vibration damping equipment.
Technological scheme: for achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is that a kind of viscoelastic damping is antitorque every vibration damping equipment, the bearing that comprises inner core, joins with inner core, the end connecting plate that joins with bearing and the urceolus that joins with end connecting plate, wherein be provided with torsional stiffness between inner core and the urceolus and reduce layer, the interior ring of inner core and bearing adopts and is welded to connect, and the interior ring employing of the outer shroud of bearing and end connecting plate is welded to connect, the outer shroud and the urceolus employing of end connecting plate are welded to connect.
It is sheet high damping low modulus viscoelastic material layer that described torsional stiffness reduces layer.
Described torsional stiffness reduces layer and adopts vulcanization to be filled between inner core and the urceolus.
Described bearing is arranged at interior tube bottom.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has less torsional stiffness, and has good energy dissipation capacity.Find through test: the present invention can effectively isolate the medium-high frequency excitation, and also can effectively reduce its excitation amplitude to the low frequency about 1Hz.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the present invention, should understand these embodiments only is used to the present invention is described and is not used in and limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims institute restricted portion to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of viscoelastic damping is antitorque every vibration damping equipment, comprise inner core 1, be provided with bearing 4 in the bottom of inner core 1, be provided with end connecting plate 5 in the outside of bearing 4, the outer urceolus 2 that is equipped with at end connecting plate 5, between inner core 1 and urceolus 2, be provided with fill sheet high damping low modulus viscoelastic material by vulcanization torsional stiffness with bottom 3, and between the outer shroud of the interior ring of the outer shroud of the interior ring of inner core 1 and bearing 4, bearing 4 and end connecting plate 5, end connecting plate 5 and the urceolus 2 all the employing mode of welding be connected.
Fill sheet high damping low modulus viscoelastic material between the inside and outside tube of this device, it is directly vulcanized on inner core and urceolus, the antitorque torsional stiffness every vibration damping equipment of viscoelastic damping is reduced, its effective operating frequency range is increased; And has good energy dissipation capacity; Inner core and bearing inner ring welding should be fastenedly connected; End connecting plate links together urceolus, bearing.
Viscoelastic damping is antitorque when vibration damping equipment is connected with the external world, and its inner core is connected with the external world respectively with urceolus.When being connected with the external world, inner core can institute's welding steel and the extraneous bolt that adopts be connected at its welded top steel plate; Also can make inner core directly and the external world be welded to connect.Urceolus and the extraneous same inner core of connecting means.The vertical load of the system that is connected with inner core passes to bearing by inner core like this, and bearing passes to following bearing by end connecting plate again.But the vertical displacement of inner core is restrained, promptly can not produce vertical displacement.And provide by the high damping low modulus viscoelastic material of sulfuration between inside and outside tube along the constraint of tube hoop direction.When system is subjected to reversing excitation, owing to being attached thereto, inner core connects, so the excitation that system will be subjected to passes to inner core; Owing to be filled with sheet high damping low modulus viscoelastic material between inner core and the urceolus, make inner core obtain effective isolation and weaken to the excitation of urceolus transmission.

Claims (4)

1. a viscoelastic damping is antitorque every vibration damping equipment, the bearing (4) that comprises inner core (1), joins with inner core (1), the end connecting plate (5) that joins with bearing (4) and the urceolus (2) that joins with end connecting plate (5), it is characterized in that: be provided with torsional stiffness between described inner core (1) and the urceolus (2) and reduce layer (3), inner core (1) is welded to connect with the interior ring employing of bearing (4), and the interior ring employing of the outer shroud of bearing (4) and end connecting plate (5) is welded to connect, the outer shroud and urceolus (2) employing of end connecting plate (5) are welded to connect.
2. antitorque every vibration damping equipment according to the described viscoelastic damping of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described torsional stiffness reduces layer (3) and is sheet high damping low modulus viscoelastic material layer.
3. antitorque every vibration damping equipment according to claim 1 or 2 described viscoelastic dampings, it is characterized in that: described torsional stiffness reduces layer (3) and adopts vulcanization to be filled between inner core (1) and the urceolus (2).
4. antitorque every vibration damping equipment according to the described viscoelastic damping of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bearing (4) is arranged at inner core (1) bottom.
CN 201010277459 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper Pending CN101949423A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010277459 CN101949423A (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010277459 CN101949423A (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101949423A true CN101949423A (en) 2011-01-19

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CN 201010277459 Pending CN101949423A (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Viscoelastic damping anti-torque vibration damper

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CN (1) CN101949423A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102401079A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-04 东南大学 Large-dampness vertical viscoelastic vibration isolating and reducing device
CN103593528A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 东南大学 Equivalent standard solid model of viscoelastic damper
CN109927748A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of cyclic annular buffer unit on coupler draft gear
CN109927753A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of ring-type coupler draft gear
CN109927754A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of monoblock type buffer gear on coupler draft gear

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2044094C (en) * 1990-06-09 1995-01-17 Rainer-Horst Andra Flexible torsion coupling
DE10045453C2 (en) * 2000-09-14 2003-04-30 Freudenberg Carl Kg Torsionally flexible coupling
CN2683932Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-03-09 上海工程技术大学 Torsional vibration damper for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
US7204772B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-04-17 Carl Freudenberg Kg Torsionally flexible coupling, a mold, and a method of producing same
CN201416608Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-03-03 大连理工大学 Inner wall extrusion and friction type shape memory alloy twisting resistant energy dissipater
CN201561083U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-08-25 东南大学 Visco elasticity damping vibration absorption device
CN201802809U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-04-20 东南大学 Anti-torque vibration isolation and damping device for viscoelastic damping

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2044094C (en) * 1990-06-09 1995-01-17 Rainer-Horst Andra Flexible torsion coupling
DE10045453C2 (en) * 2000-09-14 2003-04-30 Freudenberg Carl Kg Torsionally flexible coupling
US7204772B2 (en) * 2002-03-15 2007-04-17 Carl Freudenberg Kg Torsionally flexible coupling, a mold, and a method of producing same
CN2683932Y (en) * 2004-03-23 2005-03-09 上海工程技术大学 Torsional vibration damper for crankshaft of internal combustion engine
CN201416608Y (en) * 2009-04-08 2010-03-03 大连理工大学 Inner wall extrusion and friction type shape memory alloy twisting resistant energy dissipater
CN201561083U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-08-25 东南大学 Visco elasticity damping vibration absorption device
CN201802809U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-04-20 东南大学 Anti-torque vibration isolation and damping device for viscoelastic damping

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102401079A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-04 东南大学 Large-dampness vertical viscoelastic vibration isolating and reducing device
CN103593528A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 东南大学 Equivalent standard solid model of viscoelastic damper
CN109927748A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of cyclic annular buffer unit on coupler draft gear
CN109927753A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of ring-type coupler draft gear
CN109927754A (en) * 2017-12-15 2019-06-25 株洲飞马橡胶实业有限公司 A kind of monoblock type buffer gear on coupler draft gear

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Application publication date: 20110119