CN101947765A - Automatic nail hammer - Google Patents

Automatic nail hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101947765A
CN101947765A CN 201010283397 CN201010283397A CN101947765A CN 101947765 A CN101947765 A CN 101947765A CN 201010283397 CN201010283397 CN 201010283397 CN 201010283397 A CN201010283397 A CN 201010283397A CN 101947765 A CN101947765 A CN 101947765A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
nail
automatic
tup
nail hammer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010283397
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温庆普
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU ZHUOSHI BUSINESS CONSULTATION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU ZHUOSHI BUSINESS CONSULTATION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU ZHUOSHI BUSINESS CONSULTATION CO Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU ZHUOSHI BUSINESS CONSULTATION CO Ltd
Priority to CN 201010283397 priority Critical patent/CN101947765A/en
Publication of CN101947765A publication Critical patent/CN101947765A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic nail hammer, comprising a driving mechanism for providing driving power, a transmission mechanism, and a pneumatic mechanism (8), wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a gear set and a link mechanism connected with an actuating device; and the pneumatic mechanism (8) comprises a first cavity (9) and a second cavity (7), a collision block (10) arranged in the first cavity (9) and used for separating the first cavity (9) and the second cavity (7), a piston (5) and a one-way gas inlet valve (6) arranged in the second cavity (7), the collision block (10) can slide along the axis of the first cavity (9) in the first cavity (9), the piston (5) is connected with the link mechanism, and the first cavity (9) is connected with an airflow channel. The invention solves the defects in the prior art, and provides an automatic nail hammer with high efficiency and capacity of automatically beating nails.

Description

A kind of automatic nail hammer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic installation apparatus of nail, particularly relate to a kind of automatic installation apparatus of wire nail.
Background technology
At present, the nail hammer on the market all is to rely on the manual mode that impacts to finish the process of nailing, and in operation process, operating personnel brandish the bottom that nail hammer impacts nail, and making nail embed needs fixing interior of articles, and this mode has been used limitation.At first, nail and need very big power just nail can be hammered into by nail hammer, labour intensity is big.Secondly, the mode that impacts by nail hammer is nailed and need be buttressed the medium position of nail with finger, in impacting process, in case deviation to some extent impacts finger easily, damages accident, and its security is lower.At last, even for professional carpenter personnel, if all need to follow closely large batch of nail every day, even the workman who is skilled in technique, guarantee at needs under the prerequisite of accuracy that per minute also is difficult to follow closely nail more than 20 by the manual mode that impacts, operating efficiency is also low.Therefore, in the prior art, also there be not a kind of can the realization to finish the power tool that nail impacts process by automatic mode.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the prior art deficiency, propose a kind of high efficiency, can finish the automatic nail hammer of nail binding automatically.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of automatic nail hammer, comprises driving mechanism, is used to provide driving force;
Transmission mechanism comprises the gear train and the linkage that are connected with described drive unit;
Pneumatic mechanism, comprise first chamber, second chamber, be arranged in described first chamber, be used to intercept the collision block of described first chamber and second chamber, be arranged on piston and unidirectional charge valve in described second chamber, described collision block can slide by the axis along described first chamber in described first chamber, described piston is connected with linkage, described first chamber is connected with a gas channel, described gas channel has first duty and second duty, when being positioned at first duty, described first chamber is connected with described second chamber by gas channel, when being positioned at second duty, described first chamber is connected with extraneous air by gas channel.
Of the present invention further the improvement is that described driving mechanism comprises motor.
Of the present invention further the improvement is, also comprise a tup that is connected with described pneumatic mechanism, described tup one end stretches in first chamber of described pneumatic mechanism and can slide along the axis of described first chamber, also be provided with automatic reset device on the described tup.
Of the present invention further the improvement is that described automatic reset device is a back-moving spring.
Of the present invention further the improvement is that described tup and described collision block are wholely set.
Of the present invention further the improvement is, also is provided with a nail clamper in described tup end.
Of the present invention further the improvement be, described nail clamper comprise a ccontaining nail the nail containing cavity, be used to clamp the clamping part of nail, the connecting portion that is connected with described automatic nail hammer.
Of the present invention further the improvement is that described nail clamper can slide along described tup bearing of trend.
Of the present invention further the improvement be, the trundle that described gear is provided with is perpendicular with described gear, be used to be connected described connecting rod.
Useful good effect of the present invention is: 1, adopt driving mechanism, cooperate transmission mechanism and pneumatic mechanism, can finish the binding of wire nail automatically; 2, improve the efficient of binding, saved manpower; 3, the power that hammers into of wire nail is provided by motor, has solved the shortcoming that the traditional-handwork operational method needs outer increased force will, has increased convenience and the generality in the use; 4, adopted pneumatic mechanism, control is accurate, impact force is big.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic nail hammer of the present invention.
Among the figure
1, motor; 2, gear; 3, trundle; 4, connecting rod; 5, piston; 6, unidirectional charge valve; 7, second chamber; 8, pneumatic mechanism; 9, first chamber; 10, collision block; 11, tup; 12, back-moving spring; 13, nail clamper.
The specific embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of automatic nail hammer comprises
Comprise the drive unit that is used to produce driving force, in the present embodiment, drive unit is a motor 1.
Transmission device comprises the gear train and the linkage that are connected with drive unit; Gear 2 is provided with 2 perpendicular with gear, as to be used to be connected connecting rod 4 trundle 3.In the present embodiment, in order to increase the power of beating, connecting rod 4 also is provided with the balancing weight that increases connecting rod 4 weight.
Pneumatic mechanism 8, comprise first chamber 9, second chamber 7, be arranged in first chamber 9, be used to intercept the collision block 10 of first chamber 9 and second chamber 7, be arranged on piston 5 and unidirectional charge valve 6 in second chamber 7, collision block 10 can slide along the axis of first chamber 9, piston 5 is connected with linkage, first chamber 9 is connected with a gas channel, gas channel has first duty and second duty, when being positioned at first duty, first chamber 9 is connected with second chamber 7 by gas channel, when being positioned at second duty, first chamber 9 is connected with extraneous air by gas channel.
Tup 11, tup 11 1 ends stretch in first chamber 9 of pneumatic mechanism 8 and can slide along the axis of first chamber 9, and tup 11 also is connected with and is used to make tup 11 automatically reset back-moving springs 12, also is provided with a nail clamper 13 in tup 11 ends.Nail clamper 13 comprise a ccontaining nail the nail containing cavity, be used to clamp the clamping part of nail, the connecting portion that is connected with electronic nail hammer.Nail clamper 13 can be along the endwisely slipping of tup 11, and along with pushing of nail, nail clamper 13 endwisely slips along guider.
Tup 11 and collision block 10 are the split setting in the present embodiment, and when collision block 10 slided in first chamber 9, tup 11 was subjected to the thrust of collision block 10, beat nail head.Certainly tup 11 can also be wholely set with collision block 10, drives tup 11 and slide when collision block 10 slides.
Operation principle of the present invention below is described in detail in detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, motor 1 is connected the power supply running, and motor 1 driven gear group is rotated, and gear train drives 4 motions of coupled connecting rod again.There are two maximal work positions the end of connecting rod 4 on gear train, a maximal work position is the near-end that is positioned at the most close piston 5, and another maximal work position is the far-end that is positioned at away from piston 5.
In the present embodiment, the gear 2 that is connected with connecting rod 4 is along clockwise rotating, the process that clockwise rotates to the maximal work position that is positioned at near-end by the maximal work position that is arranged in far-end when connecting rod 4, the afterbody that this moment, collision block 10 was positioned at first chamber 9 closes on second chamber, 7 places, cuts off first chamber 9 and second chamber 7; Gas channel is positioned at first duty, and first chamber 9 is connected with second chamber 7 by gas channel, and first chamber 9 is identical with pressure in second chamber 7.Connecting rod 4 promotes piston 5 to left movement, and the air in piston 5 compressions second chamber 7 increases the pressure in second chamber 7, and the pressure of first chamber 9 keeps consistent with second chamber 7 by gas channel, and the pressure in first chamber 9 also increases.
Along with connecting rod 4 continues to the near-end motion near piston 5, connecting rod 4 drives the air in piston 5 further compression second chambers 7 and first chamber 9.After piston 5 slipped over the connector of gas channel in second chamber 7, gas channel entered second duty, and this moment, first chamber, 9 interior air and atmosphere were connected, 9 releases of first chamber, and pressure drops to normal atmosphere (An).After the air release of first chamber 9, pressure in second chamber 7 is greater than the pressure in first chamber 9, air push collision block 10 in second chamber 7 from the afterbody of first chamber 9 to first chamber, 9 nose motion, collision block 10 moves to first chamber, 9 front ends and impacts tup 11, impacts nail head after tup 11 is stressed.This moment, second chamber, 7 interior air were replied normal atmosphere (An), and connecting rod 4 moves to the maximal work position of near-end.Tup 11 has been beaten the active force that is subjected to back-moving spring 12 behind the nail and has been replied initial position.
The process that clockwise rotates to the maximal work position that is positioned at far-end by the maximal work position that is arranged in near-end when connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 drives piston 5 and moves right, along with moving to right of piston 5, pressure in second chamber 7 is less than atmospheric pressure, pressure in first chamber 9 is greater than the pressure of second chamber 7, the afterbody of air push collision block 10 in first chamber 9 from the nose motion of first chamber 9 to first chamber 9, collision block 10 resets.After piston 5 slips over the connector of gas channel in second chamber 7, gas channel is returned to first duty again, first chamber 9 is connected with second chamber 7, and unidirectional charge valve 6 is opened inflation in second chamber 7, makes the pressure of first chamber 9 and second chamber 7 reach initial pressure.So far, all parts all revert to original state, wait for that the circulation of next cycle is carried out in the promotion of connecting rod 4.So repeatedly, can carry out beating of high efficiency, full automatic nail.
Power supply in the present embodiment is a dc source, is provided by the lithium battery that is arranged on internal body, and the next door of lithium battery is provided with shift knob, when pressing this shift knob, and power connection, when the trip switch button, power supply disconnects.Certainly can also take other power supply, as the AC power of the 220V of family expenses, the difference of power supply does not limit protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the position of battery is placed on the position parallel with motor 1, also is provided with a grip part on motor 1 next door.Certainly the position of battery can also be arranged on the extended line of motor 1 axis, and this design can additionally not increase the grip part, and the shell that uses motor 1 and battery is as the grip part.The position of battery setting does not limit protection scope of the present invention, whether battery is set should limit protection scope of the present invention yet.
By above-mentioned embodiment, be not difficult to find out that the present invention is a kind of high efficiency, can carries out the automatic nail hammer that nail is beaten automatically.
Above embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the people that is familiar with this technology understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, all equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modification all is encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an automatic nail hammer is characterized in that: comprise
Driving mechanism is used to provide driving force;
Transmission mechanism comprises the gear train and the linkage that are connected with described drive unit;
Pneumatic mechanism (8), comprise first chamber (9), second chamber (7), be arranged in described first chamber (9), be used to intercept the collision block (10) of described first chamber (9) and second chamber (7), be arranged on piston (5) and unidirectional charge valve (6) in described second chamber (7), described collision block (10) can slide by the axis along described first chamber (9) in described first chamber (9), described piston (5) is connected with linkage, described first chamber (9) is connected with a gas channel, described gas channel has first duty and second duty, when being positioned at first duty, described first chamber (9) is connected with described second chamber (7) by gas channel, when being positioned at second duty, described first chamber (9) is connected with extraneous air by gas channel.
2. automatic nail hammer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described driving mechanism comprises motor (1).
3. automatic nail hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise a tup (11) that is connected with described pneumatic mechanism (8), described tup (11) one ends stretch in first chamber (9) of described pneumatic mechanism (8) and can slide along the axis of described first chamber (9), and described tup also is provided with automatic reset device on (11).
4. automatic nail hammer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described automatic reset device is back-moving spring (12).
5. automatic nail hammer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tup (11) is wholely set with described collision block (10).
6. automatic nail hammer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a nail clamper (13) in described tup (11) end.
7. automatic nail hammer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described nail clamper (13) comprise a ccontaining nail the nail containing cavity, be used to clamp the clamping part of nail, the connecting portion that is connected with described automatic nail hammer.
8. automatic nail hammer according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described nail clamper (13) can slide along described tup (11) axis direction.
9. automatic nail hammer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear (2) is provided with perpendicular with described gear (2), as to be used to be connected described connecting rod (4) trundle (3).
CN 201010283397 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Automatic nail hammer Pending CN101947765A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010283397 CN101947765A (en) 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Automatic nail hammer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010283397 CN101947765A (en) 2010-09-15 2010-09-15 Automatic nail hammer

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017201790A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 杭州科龙电器工具股份有限公司 Electric nail gun using air spring
CN108581963A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-09-28 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 A kind of wall steel nail high frequency access positioning hammer
CN112606135A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-06 上海碎趴电子科技有限公司 Nail equipment is judged automatically according to plank image data

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803840A (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-04-16 Illinois Tool Works Power driver device
CN2086190U (en) * 1990-09-28 1991-10-09 新会县荷塘永顺五金工具厂 Automatic feeding pneumatic box nailing machine
CN2389045Y (en) * 1999-09-22 2000-07-26 王剑刚 Nailing machine
US6672498B2 (en) * 1999-09-17 2004-01-06 Stanley Fastening Sytems Lp Feed system for nailer
CN201808036U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-27 苏州卓识商务咨询有限公司 Automatic nail hammer

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3803840A (en) * 1972-12-22 1974-04-16 Illinois Tool Works Power driver device
CN2086190U (en) * 1990-09-28 1991-10-09 新会县荷塘永顺五金工具厂 Automatic feeding pneumatic box nailing machine
US6672498B2 (en) * 1999-09-17 2004-01-06 Stanley Fastening Sytems Lp Feed system for nailer
CN2389045Y (en) * 1999-09-22 2000-07-26 王剑刚 Nailing machine
CN201808036U (en) * 2010-09-15 2011-04-27 苏州卓识商务咨询有限公司 Automatic nail hammer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017201790A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 杭州科龙电器工具股份有限公司 Electric nail gun using air spring
US10821586B2 (en) 2016-05-26 2020-11-03 Hangzhou Kelong Electrical Appliance Tools Co., Ltd. Electric nail gun using air spring
CN108581963A (en) * 2018-06-30 2018-09-28 郑州宇恒环保技术有限公司 A kind of wall steel nail high frequency access positioning hammer
CN112606135A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-06 上海碎趴电子科技有限公司 Nail equipment is judged automatically according to plank image data

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Application publication date: 20110119