CN101944139A - Method and system for computing meeting distance between overweight truck and adjacent-line passenger train - Google Patents

Method and system for computing meeting distance between overweight truck and adjacent-line passenger train Download PDF

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CN101944139A
CN101944139A CN2010102421882A CN201010242188A CN101944139A CN 101944139 A CN101944139 A CN 101944139A CN 2010102421882 A CN2010102421882 A CN 2010102421882A CN 201010242188 A CN201010242188 A CN 201010242188A CN 101944139 A CN101944139 A CN 101944139A
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unit
circuit
distance
vehicle
adjacent
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CN101944139B (en
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韩梅
苏顺虎
郭玉华
韩伯领
李建文
韩延慧
陈超
高德胜
黄艳春
李笑红
刘作义
何杰
武旭
王笛
李红艳
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Beijing Jiaotong University
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Abstract

The invention discloses method and system for computing meeting distance between an overweight truck and an adjacent-line passenger train. The method comprises the steps of: judging whether the overweight truck and the adjacent-line passenger train are located on a linear path or a curved path, if on a linear path, executing a linear computation step and determining the meeting distance between the overweight t truck and the adjacent-line passenger train on the linear path, or else, executing a curved computation step and determining the meeting distance between the overweight t truck and the adjacent-line passenger train on the curved path. The novel method for computing the needed running time of the truck and the meeting distance between the overweight truck and the adjacent-line passenger train on the linear/curved path of the invention provides theoretical basis for customizing the meeting condition of the overweight truck and the train. As a result, the meeting technical condition of the overweight truck and the train can be customized according to the maximum transverse offsets of the train and the overweight truck at different heights in the running, the safe railway transportation is guaranteed, and the railway transportation capability and the limit resource are fully utilized.

Description

Computing method and the system that lorry and adjacent line passenger train can following distance transfinites
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway transport field, relate in particular to a kind of computing method and system of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance.
Background technology
Railway over-limited goods means that physical dimension is huge, needs the big goods in space in transit.Its freight volume portion in the total freight volume of railway goods is little, but mostly is the visual plant that modernization of the country is built, and therefore, the off-gauge goods transportation has vital role to development and national economy.
Along with developing rapidly and the continuous expansion of foreign trade of Chinese national economy, the transportation demand of railway over-limited goods also increases day by day, off-gauge goods transportation and national economy, national defense construction concern closer, therefore safety, rapidly, economical, transport off-gauge goods expediently, remain a crucial task of transportation by railroad.Since nineteen ninety-seven, China railways has been carried out raising speed by a large scale continuously five times, the passenger train travelling speed has realized historic leap, and rapid line extension mileage reaches 1.65 ten thousand kilometers, and the passenger train travelling speed reaches 160km/h and above circuit extension mileage reaches 7700km.Main lines with good conditionsi such as that the Ministry of Railways plans is wide at Beijing-Harbin, Beijing-Shanghai, capital in 2006, Long Hai, Lanzhou and Xinjiang, glue Ji, military nine, Jiangxi, Zhejiang are implemented the 6th speed-raising, speed-raising passenger vehicle highest running speed will reach 200km/h, behind the 6th raising speed by a large scale of china railway, allow travelling speed to reach the above circuit extension mileage of 120km/h and will reach 2.2 ten thousand kilometers.In order to improve railway transport capacity, the lorry speed of raising speed railway and passenger vehicle speed are complementary, goods train speed will be brought up to 120km/h by present not enough 80km/h.This transportation to railway over-limited goods is had higher requirement.
The off-gauge goods profile is huge and heavy, and the space that needs in transit is big, the vehicle that off-gauge goods is housed by way of buildings along the line or equipment the time, often need to limit travelling speed in addition stop after restart go slowly by; On the multiple line circuit, often need speed limit during with the adjacent line train crossing, even forbid meeting.Thereby the ability of off-gauge goods transportation busy line is many, normal running order is disturbed big.Especially the travelling speed of other train is high more, and the train running speed that hangs with the lorry that transfinites is low more, and then the off-gauge goods transportation is many more to taking of line capacity.In order to reduce the interference of off-gauge goods transportation as far as possible to normal running order, adapt to the requirement of passenger and freight train raising speed by a large scale, utilize the China railways gauge economically, further improve the transportation of China railways off-gauge goods and organize level just to become the task of top priority.
With regard to present achievement in research, the China railways lorry meeting condition that transfinites, beginning sees the nineteen fifty-two Ministry of Railways " the exceptional dimension freight shipment provisional rule " announced with iron driving skills (52) the 35 command, and this rule is to use for reference external relevant regulations and formulate in conjunction with the actual conditions of China railways at that time.Owing to lack the practical experience of China oneself, so there are many imperfection parts in this rule.Over more than 50 year, China railways line standard improves again and again, the performance of lorry is constantly improved, the off-gauge goods transportation has also had very great development, " railway over-limited freight transportation rule " (existing is " railway over-limited dead weight cargo transportation rule ", hereinafter to be referred as " super rule ") also carried out repeatedly revising, but owing to many reasons, the basic theory and the still deep research of shortage system of technical conditions of off-gauge goods transportation, cause in " super rule " relevant railway over-limited lorry meeting condition etc. not become substantially all the time, seriously break away from current China Railway reality.
China railways constantly raises speed at present, the train speed large tracts of land, increase substantially, the passenger train top speed has been carried to 200km/h, the goods train highest running speed will be carried to 120km/h, railway over-limited goods train meeting technical conditions under new technical equipment behind the train speed raising and the transportation organization condition will change a lot, if in time do not adjust off-gauge goods train and passenger train meeting technical conditions, then there is certain potential safety hazard according to the variation of train operation condition.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of computing method and system of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance.Based on the present invention, can determine on adjacent line passenger vehicle operation requisite space and the straight line circuit theoretically and the distance between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle that transfinites on the curve circuit, and with this as the transfinite basis of lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting technical conditions of research.
First aspect the invention discloses the computing method that a kind of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train can following distances, comprises the steps: determining step, judges that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle are positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit; If be positioned at the straight line circuit, then carry out straight line circuit calculation procedure, if be positioned at curve circuit, then carry out the curve circuit calculation procedure; Straight line circuit calculation procedure is according to distance, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth of central lines of track place vertical plane of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the straight line circuit; The curve circuit calculation procedure is according to deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane of central lines of track place vertical plane that the transfinite meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the curve circuit of widening of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit.
The aforementioned calculation method, in the preferred described straight line circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
d 1=S Adjacent straight-(B Machine+ B+167), and wherein, d 1Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm.
The aforementioned calculation method, in the preferred described straight line circuit calculation procedure,, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides: Wherein, d 2Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit.
The aforementioned calculation method, in the preferred described curve circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure BSA00000213726600042
Wherein: d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit; R is a sweep, and unit is mm; e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
The aforementioned calculation method, in the preferred described curve circuit calculation procedure,, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides:
Figure BSA00000213726600043
Wherein, d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit; R is a sweep, and unit is mm; e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides the computing system that a kind of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train can following distance, comprising: judge module is used for judging that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle is positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit; Straight line circuit computing module is used for distance, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth of central lines of track place vertical plane according to two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the straight line circuit; The curve circuit computing module is used for according to deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane of central lines of track place vertical plane that the transfinite meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the curve line circuit of widening of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit.
The aforementioned calculation system is in the preferred described straight line circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined meeting spacing: d according to following formula 1=S Adjacent straight-(B Machine+ B+167); Wherein, d 1Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm.
The aforementioned calculation system, in the preferred described straight line circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure BSA00000213726600061
Wherein, d 2Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit.
The aforementioned calculation method, in the preferred described curve circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure BSA00000213726600062
Wherein: d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit; R is a sweep, and unit is mm; e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
The aforementioned calculation system, in the preferred described curve circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula: Wherein, d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm; S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm; B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm; B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm; X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm; L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit; R is a sweep, and unit is mm; e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
In terms of existing technologies, the present invention proposes on new passenger vehicle operation requisite space and the straight line circuit and the computing method of the distance between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle of transfiniting on the curve circuit, for the formulation of transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle meeting condition is provided fundamental basis.Based on this, can make the meeting technical conditions of transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle according to the be in operation maximum transversal vibration side-play amount at differing heights place of passenger vehicle and the lorry that transfinites, assurance safety of railway traffic and make full use of railway transport capacity and the gauge resource.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the transfinite flow chart of steps of the computing method embodiment that lorry and adjacent line passenger train can following distance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transfinite structured flowchart of the computing system embodiment that lorry and adjacent line passenger train can following distance of the present invention;
Fig. 3 moves synoptic diagram to straight line central lines of track one lateral deviation simultaneously for lorry two bogie pivots that transfinite;
Fig. 4 is offset synoptic diagram to straight line central lines of track both sides respectively for lorry two bogie pivots that transfinite;
Fig. 5 is offset synoptic diagram to curve circuit center line inboard simultaneously for lorry two bogie pivots that transfinite;
Fig. 6 is offset synoptic diagram to curve circuit center line both sides respectively for lorry two bogie pivots that transfinite.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
On the one hand, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of computing method of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance, with reference to Fig. 1, comprise the steps:
Determining step S11 judges that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle are positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit; If be positioned at the straight line circuit, then carry out straight line circuit calculation procedure, if be positioned at curve circuit, then carry out the curve circuit calculation procedure; Straight line circuit calculation procedure S12 is according to the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the passenger train of central lines of track place vertical plane half-breadth determine to transfinite on the straight line circuit the meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle that takes up room; Curve circuit calculation procedure S13, according to deduct outside circuit greater than the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit causedly widen interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, the passenger train of central lines of track place vertical plane that transfinite takes up room half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane determine to transfinite on the curve circuit meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle.
On the other hand, embodiments of the invention also provide a kind of computing system of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance, with reference to Fig. 2, comprising: judge module 21, straight line circuit computing module 22 and curve circuit computing module 23.Wherein:
Judge module 21 is used for judging that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle is positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit; Straight line circuit computing module 22 is used for according to the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the passenger train of central lines of track place vertical plane half-breadth determine to transfinite on the straight line circuit the meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle that takes up room; Curve circuit computing module 23 be used for according to deduct outside circuit greater than the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit causedly widen interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, the passenger train of central lines of track place vertical plane that transfinite takes up room half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane determine to transfinite on the curve line circuit meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle.
Below, each step that relates in the said method is described in detail.Wherein, it is pointed out that system embodiment is identical with the principle of method embodiment, mutually with reference to getting final product, do not carry out the explanation of repetition below between being correlated with.
One. the space that the passenger vehicle operation needs
The space that the passenger vehicle operation needs is meant the passenger vehicle operation limit profile of its locus, place formation on the line.
(1) space that the passenger vehicle operation needs on the straight line circuit
According to existing passenger vehicle is vibrated the side-play amount simulation calculation, the transversal displacement of the arbitrary position of passenger vehicle transversal displacement all is no more than 85mm.Therefore, when definite passenger vehicle moved requisite space, the maximum transversal side-play amount value of pressing car body was 85mm.Therefore, the space half-breadth that the passenger vehicle operation needs on the straight line circuit is:
B in the formula MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm.
(2) space that the passenger vehicle operation needs on the curve circuit
Passenger vehicle operates on the curve circuit, and the inboard half-breadth in the space that needs is:
Figure BSA00000213726600101
R in the formula---sweep, m.
Passenger vehicle operates on the curve circuit, and the outside, the space half-breadth that needs is:
Figure BSA00000213726600102
(3)
Two. distance between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle transfinites
Distance on transfinite lorry and the adjacent line that moves on multiple line or parallel single-wire line between the passenger train means and is in the space of shared space, least favorable stop place and adjacent line passenger vehicle on the line by the lorry that transfinites (the adjacent line passenger vehicle is considered by the calculating vehicle in the GB track clearance, be that length over ends of body is 26m, vehicle pin apart from being the vehicle gauge of the locomotive overall size for 18m, physical dimension) between distance, can be described as the meeting spacing, use d MeetingExpression.It is considered herein that when determining off-gauge goods train and adjacent line passenger train meeting condition, passenger vehicle can consider that promptly length over ends of body is that 26m, vehicle pin distance are the vehicle gauge of the locomotive overall size for 18m, physical dimension by the calculating vehicle in the GB track clearance.
(1) distance calculating method between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle that transfinites on the straight line circuit
1) the off-gauge goods calculation level is between vehicle two bogie pivots
When the off-gauge goods calculation level is between vehicle two bogie pivots, transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle on two adjacent straight line circuits during intersection, the most unfavorable processing condition is that transfinite two bogie pivots of lorry depart to central lines of track homonymy (near adjacent line circuit one side) simultaneously and reach maximal value, as shown in Figure 3.
Then transfinite and between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle can spacing be:
Figure BSA00000213726600111
Figure BSA00000213726600112
Figure BSA00000213726600113
S in the formula Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm;
S Quiet in straightOn straight line, off-gauge goods occupation space when calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie sides, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm.
2) the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides
When the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle on two adjacent straight line circuits during intersection, the most unfavorable processing condition is that transfinite two bogie pivots of lorry all depart to the central lines of track both sides and reach maximal value, as shown in Figure 4.
Then transfinite and between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle can spacing be:
Figure BSA00000213726600114
Figure BSA00000213726600115
Figure BSA00000213726600121
S in the formula Straight outer quiet---on the straight line, off-gauge goods occupation space when calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie foreign sides, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit.
(2) distance calculating method between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle that transfinites on the curve circuit
Because the adjacent line passenger vehicle considers that by the calculating vehicle in the GB track clearance promptly length over ends of body is that 26m, vehicle pin are apart from being 18m.Therefore on curve, the interior departure at this passenger vehicle middle part is
Figure BSA00000213726600122
The outer departure of this passenger vehicle end is
1) the off-gauge goods calculation level is between vehicle two bogie pivots
When the off-gauge goods calculation level is between vehicle two bogie pivots, transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle on two adjacent curve circuits during intersection, the most unfavorable processing condition of two spaces of vehicles is: the lorry that transfinites is positioned at the outside circuit and two bogie pivots to be departed to the central lines of track inboard simultaneously and reaches maximal value, as shown in Figure 5, passenger vehicle is positioned on the inboard circuit operation and its car end and examines and determine section with off-gauge goods and be positioned at same horizontal perpendicular.
The meeting spacing that then transfinites between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle is:
Figure BSA00000213726600124
Figure BSA00000213726600131
Figure BSA00000213726600132
S in the formula Adjacent bent---deduct outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm;
S Quiet in bent---on the curve, off-gauge goods occupation space when calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie sides, unit is mm;
e Bent---the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius; During R 〉=350m, e song=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e song=85mm; During R<300m, e song=90mm.
2) the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides
When the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, transfinite lorry and passenger vehicle on two adjacent curve circuits during intersection, the most unfavorable processing condition of two spaces of vehicles is: the lorry that transfinites is positioned at inboard circuit and two bogie pivots to be departed to the central lines of track both sides and reaches maximal value, as shown in Figure 6, passenger vehicle is positioned on the circuit of the outside and is positioned at same horizontal perpendicular with off-gauge goods calibrating section in the middle part of it.
The meeting spacing that then transfinites between lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle is:
Figure BSA00000213726600133
Figure BSA00000213726600134
Figure BSA00000213726600141
S in the formula Bent outer quietOn curve, off-gauge goods occupation space when calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie foreign sides, unit is mm.
In Fig. 3~Fig. 6, L represents vehicle length, and l represents vehicle pin distance, and M, N are respectively vehicle two bogie pivots.
More than to a kind of transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger train provided by the present invention can following distance computing method and system describe in detail, used specific embodiment herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, part in specific embodiments and applications all can change.In sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the computing method of lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance that transfinite is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
Determining step judges that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle are positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit; If be positioned at the straight line circuit, then carry out straight line circuit calculation procedure, if be positioned at curve circuit, then carry out the curve circuit calculation procedure;
Straight line circuit calculation procedure is according to distance, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth of central lines of track place vertical plane of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the straight line circuit;
The curve circuit calculation procedure is according to deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane of central lines of track place vertical plane that the transfinite meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the curve circuit of widening of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit.
2. computing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described straight line circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
d 1=S Adjacent straight-(B Machine+ B+167)
Wherein,
d 1Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm.
3. computing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described straight line circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500021
Wherein,
d 2Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit.
4. computing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described curve circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500022
Wherein:
d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit;
R is a sweep, and unit is mm;
e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
5. computing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described curve circuit calculation procedure, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determine the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500031
Wherein,
d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit;
R is a sweep, and unit is mm;
e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
6. the computing system of lorry and adjacent line passenger train meeting following distance that transfinites is characterized in that, comprising:
Judge module is used for judging that transfinite lorry and adjacent line passenger vehicle is positioned at straight line circuit or curve circuit;
Straight line circuit computing module is used for distance, off-gauge goods calculation level to distance, the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth of central lines of track place vertical plane according to two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the straight line circuit;
The curve circuit computing module is used for according to deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of curve after the value, lorry calculation level to distance, vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, curve circuit radius, off-gauge goods calculation level to the distance of the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane of central lines of track place vertical plane that the transfinite meeting spacing between lorry and the adjacent line passenger vehicle of determining to transfinite on the curve circuit of widening of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit.
7. computing system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described straight line circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
d 1=S Adjacent straight-(B Machine+ B+167)
Wherein,
d 1Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm.
8. computing system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described straight line circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determines the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500051
Wherein,
d 2Be straight line circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent straightBe the distance of two adjacent lines road centreline spaces between the linearity sector, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit.
9. computing method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described curve circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level between vehicle two bogie pivots, is then determined the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500061
Wherein:
d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit;
R is a sweep, and unit is mm;
e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
10. computing system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, in the described curve circuit computing module, if the off-gauge goods calculation level is positioned at vehicle two bogie pivot foreign sides, then determines the meeting spacing according to following formula:
Figure FSA00000213726500062
Wherein,
d 3Be curve circuit meeting spacing, unit is mm;
S Adjacent bentFor deducting outside circuit greater than the caused interval two adjacent lines road centreline spacings of widening after the value of curve of the superelevation of outer rail of inboard circuit, unit is mm;
B is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to central lines of track place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
B MachineBe the vehicle gauge of the locomotive half-breadth, unit is mm;
X is the distance of off-gauge goods calculation level to the horizontal center line of vehicle place vertical plane, and unit is mm;
L is mm for the lorry pin distance that transfinites, unit;
R is a sweep, and unit is mm;
e BentBe the maximal value of lorry body center plate misalignment curve circuit center line, determine according to the actual curve radius, when R 〉=350m, e Bent=82mm; During 350m>R 〉=300m, e Bent=85mm; During R<300m, e Bent=90mm.
CN 201010242188 2010-07-30 2010-07-30 Method and system for computing meeting distance between overweight truck and adjacent-line passenger train Expired - Fee Related CN101944139B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111967662A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for improving unloading efficiency of tank container train
CN113609438A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-05 中南大学 Method and system for calculating safe loading size of goods passing curve of railway drop-hole car

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李红艳等: "超限货物列车与邻线普通货物列车会车条件", 《中国铁道科学》 *
王艳玲: "提速后铁路超限货物运输组织若干问题的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文数据库 工程科技II辑》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111967662A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-20 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for improving unloading efficiency of tank container train
CN111967662B (en) * 2020-08-11 2024-01-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Method for improving unloading efficiency of tank container train
CN113609438A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-05 中南大学 Method and system for calculating safe loading size of goods passing curve of railway drop-hole car

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