CN101943110A - Blades of wind power generation device and wind generating set using the same - Google Patents

Blades of wind power generation device and wind generating set using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101943110A
CN101943110A CN2010101314879A CN201010131487A CN101943110A CN 101943110 A CN101943110 A CN 101943110A CN 2010101314879 A CN2010101314879 A CN 2010101314879A CN 201010131487 A CN201010131487 A CN 201010131487A CN 101943110 A CN101943110 A CN 101943110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
supporting member
inner supporting
face
connection face
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Pending
Application number
CN2010101314879A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金彪
秋岡芳彦
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SHANGHAI LIFT WIND POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI LIFT WIND POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI LIFT WIND POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI LIFT WIND POWER EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Publication of CN101943110A publication Critical patent/CN101943110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

The purpose of the invention is to disclose blades of a wind power generation device and a wind generating set using the blades. A blade main body is composed of mutually connecting a first connecting surface, a second connecting surface and an internal support member; the strength of the blade main body is further strengthened; the weak parts on the blade are not performed with material thickening or heat treatment; the weight of the blade is not increased; the blade has simple processing and low cost.

Description

The blade of wind generating unit and use the wind power generating set of this blade
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of blade and use the wind power generating set of this blade, particularly a kind of wind power generating set that is used for the blade of wind generating unit and uses this blade.
Background technique
As can be wind energy being transformed to the windmill of power than higher energy conversion efficiency, the known in the past running shaft that to have with Dutch type windmill be representative with respect to the horizontal axis type windmill of eolian level and running shaft with respect to eolian vertical vertical shaft windmill.
Wherein, the horizontal axis type windmill adopts in the major part of large-scale windmill; For vertical shaft windmill, shortcoming with the self-starting when lacking weak wind, do not need fully the following control, on which direction of the four corners of the world, all equally bring into play the advantage of performance of wind direction but have, expect its development and application therefore especially as the small-sized windmill that is suitable for the setting in city and the life range.
Vertical shaft windmill is known to be included and is used in the resistance that produces on the blade rotates the resistance-type vertical axis type windmill of windmill and be used in the lift vertical shaft type windmill that the lifting power that produces on the blade is rotated windmill as Darrius type and gyroscope type etc. as paddle type and Sa Funiusi type etc.; Resistance-type vertical axis type windmill will reduce towards the resistance of the blade of direction against the wind, utilize resistance difference to make the windmill rotation, and relative with it, lift vertical shaft type windmill is to utilize the lift that produces on blade to make the windmill rotation.
; resistance-type vertical axis type windmill just can not produce the moment that windmill is rotated quickly when all speed ratios (the wing tip speed/wind speed of blade) when being 1, though thereby just exist wind speed to rise; but can not obtain surpassing the rotating speed of wind speed, generating efficiency is hanged down such problem; On the other hand, though all speed ratios of lift vertical shaft type windmill 1 when above, the aerodynamic characteristics of windmill improves, and windmill is rotated efficiently, when all speed ratios 1 when following, the aerodynamic characteristics variation of windmill, the moment of rotating windmill diminishes.In addition, also have starting torque little, start the very shortcoming of difficulty that becomes from halted state.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, existing wind generating unit is made of running shaft 1, generator 2 and two pairs of blades 3, running shaft 1 upper and lower end is respectively arranged with land 5, land 5 is used to connect two pairs of blades 3 and the land that is arranged on the running shaft 1 by connecting rod 4, and running shaft 1 is rotatable; Wind generating unit drives blade 3 by wind-force, and blade 3 rotates by connecting rod 4 driven rotary axles 1, thereby makes generator 2 work that are arranged on running shaft 1 bottom.
The sectional shape of the aerofoil profile of blade 3 be similar (being similar to) in the section configuration of aircraft main wing, rotating force A blows wind from the side surface direction of blade 3, produces lift in the front of blade 3, thereby drives the blade rotation.
Blade 3 is to be processed by metal sheet profiled, and connecting rod 4 inserts the fitting seat 3a on blade 3 surfaces, and the connecting plate 4a among connecting rod 4 and the fitting seat 3a is connected to each other (welding or riveted joint), and blade 3 and connecting rod 4 are connected to each other.(what adopt in the drawings is riveted fixing)
And, blade 3 is connected the plat part 4b of connecting plate 4a in the existing wind generating unit by connecting rod 4, when running into long-time high wind, when in use, blade 3 can produce pressure to the plat part 4b of connecting plate 4a, in order to guarantee the soundness of blade 3 and connecting plate 4a, just need carry out material thickening or heat treatment to part relatively more fragile on the blade 3, but this method can increase the weight of blade 3 or make the processing difficulties of blade 3, has increased cost greatly.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of blade of wind generating unit and use the wind power generating set of this blade, solve the problems referred to above that existing wind generating unit exists, processing is simple, and is with low cost.
Technical problem solved by the invention can realize by the following technical solutions:
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of blade of wind generating unit, it comprises blade body, it is characterized in that, process by forming sheet metal at described blade, below described blade, be connected with first on the inwall and connect face, be connected with second on the inwall and connect face on described blade, by inner supporting member connection, described blade body is connected to each other by the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member and constitutes between the first connection face and the second connection face.
In one embodiment of the invention, the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member are formed by the sheet metal bending process.
In one embodiment of the invention, described inner supporting member is arranged near on the long side direction of described blade or on the long side direction of described blade.
The present invention provides a kind of wind power generating set of using this blade on the other hand, it comprises running shaft, generator and some blades, running shaft is connected with blade by connecting rod, generator is arranged on the running shaft, it is characterized in that, described blade comprises blade body, below described blade, be connected with first on the inwall and connect face, on described blade, be connected with second on the inwall and connect face, the first connection face and second connects between the face and connects by an inner supporting member, and described blade body is by the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member are connected to each other formation.
In one embodiment of the invention, the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member are formed by the sheet metal bending process.
In one embodiment of the invention, described inner supporting member is arranged near on the long side direction of described blade or on the long side direction of described blade.
In one embodiment of the invention, the upper and lower end of described running shaft is provided with land, and described connecting rod is connected with described running shaft by land.
In one embodiment of the invention, described blade is provided with assembly department and is used for being connected with described connecting rod.
In one embodiment of the invention, also be provided with stiffening plate between the described first connection face and the second connection face.
The blade of wind generating unit of the present invention and use the wind power generating set of this blade, blade body is connected to each other by the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member and constitutes, the intensity of further reinforced blade body, need not part relatively more fragile on the blade is carried out material thickening or heat treatment, can not increase the weight of blade, blade processing is simpler, and is with low cost, realizes purpose of the present invention.
Characteristics of the present invention can be consulted the detailed description of the graphic and following better mode of execution of this case and be obtained to be well understood to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing wind generating unit;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the blade of existing wind generating unit;
Fig. 3 is the side schematic view of the blade of existing wind generating unit;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of wind generating unit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the blade of wind generating unit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of the blade of wind generating unit of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, the blade 10 of wind generating unit of the present invention, it comprises blade body, process by forming sheet metal at blade 10, below blade 10, be connected with first on the inwall 10a and connect facial 11a, be connected with the facial 11b of second connection on blade 10 on the inwall 10b, the first facial 11a of connection and second connects between the facial 11b and connects by an inner supporting member 11, and blade body is connected to each other by the facial 11a of first connection, the second facial 11b of connection and inner supporting member 11 and constitutes.
Blade 10 connects facial 11a by first on the following inwall 10a, on the top inwall 10b second connects facial 11b and inner supporting member 11 constitutes, come on the intensity of blade 10, do not need part relatively more fragile on the blade 10 is carried out material thickening or heat treatment, can not increase the weight of blade 10, blade 10 processing are simpler, with low cost, blade 10 is lighter.
In the present invention, the facial 11a of first connection, the second facial 11b of connection and inner supporting member 11 are formed by the sheet metal bending process.
In the present invention, inner supporting member 11 is arranged near on the long side direction of blade 10 or on the long side direction of blade 10, by the length on inner supporting member 11 setting blades 10 long side directions.
In the present invention, blade 10 is provided with assembly department 4e and is used for being connected with connecting rod 4c.
In the present invention, first connects facial 11a and second connects between the facial 11b and also is provided with stiffening plate 12, and stiffening plate 12 is fixed between the following inwall 10a and top inwall 10b of blade 10 of blade 10 short side directions.
Therefore, inner supporting member 11 is fixed between the following inwall 10a and top inwall 10b of blade 10, and the intensity of blade 10 increases.
In the present embodiment, the length of inner supporting member 11 is the length of blade 10 length directions, and corresponding to the behaviour in service of wind-driven generator, the length of inner supporting member 11 is length unanimities of blade 10 length directions.
As shown in Figure 4, the wind power generating set of this blade of use of the present invention, it comprises running shaft 1, generator 2 and some blades 10, running shaft 1 is connected with blade 10 by connecting rod 4c, generator 2 is arranged on the running shaft 1, running shaft 1 upper and lower end is respectively arranged with land 5, and land 5 is used to connect two pairs of blades 3 and the land that is arranged on the running shaft 1 by connecting rod 4c, and running shaft 1 is rotatable; Wind generating unit drives blade 3 by wind-force, and blade 3 rotates by connecting rod 4c driven rotary axle 1, thereby makes generator 2 work that are arranged on running shaft 1 bottom.
Wherein, blade 10 is same as described above, it comprises blade body, process by forming sheet metal at blade 10, below blade 10, be connected with first on the inwall 10a and connect facial 11a, be connected with the facial 11b of second connection on blade 10 on the inwall 10b, the first facial 11a of connection and second connects between the facial 11b and connects by an inner supporting member 11, and blade body is connected to each other by the facial 11a of first connection, the second facial 11b of connection and inner supporting member 11 and constitutes.
Blade 10 connects facial 11a by first on the following inwall 10a, on the top inwall 10b second connects facial 11b and inner supporting member 11 constitutes, come on the intensity of blade 10, do not need part relatively more fragile on the blade 10 is carried out material thickening or heat treatment, can not increase the weight of blade 10, blade 10 processing are simpler, with low cost, blade 10 is lighter.
In the present invention, the facial 11a of first connection, the second facial 11b of connection and inner supporting member 11 are formed by the sheet metal bending process.
In the present invention, inner supporting member 11 is arranged near on the long side direction of blade 10 or on the long side direction of blade 10, by the length on inner supporting member 11 setting blades 10 long side directions.
In the present invention, blade 10 is provided with assembly department 4e and is used for being connected with connecting rod 4c.
In the present invention, first connects facial 11a and second connects between the facial 11b and also is provided with stiffening plate 12, and stiffening plate 12 is fixed between the following inwall 10a and top inwall 10b of blade 10 of blade 10 short side directions.
Land 5 connects connecting plate 4b by connecting rod 4c plat part 4e is with the slit 10c of blade 10 time, connection inner supporting member 11.(in the present embodiment, the par 4f of connecting plate 4c and the 11c rivet of inner supporting member 11 are fixed), blade 10 is fixed with inner supporting member 11 and connecting plate 4c rivet.But, also can adopt modes such as welding connection.
In the present embodiment, the short side direction of blade 10 connects stiffening plate 12, so, come on the intensity of blade 10.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention and major character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention, and the claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (13)

1. the blade of a wind generating unit, it comprises blade body, it is characterized in that, process by forming sheet metal at described blade, below described blade, be connected with first on the inwall and connect face, be connected with second on the inwall and connect face on described blade, by inner supporting member connection, described blade body is connected to each other by the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member and constitutes between the first connection face and the second connection face.
2. blade as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described first connects face, the second connection face and inner supporting member is formed by the sheet metal bending process.
3. blade as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described inner supporting member is arranged near on the long side direction of described blade or on the long side direction of described blade.
4. blade as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described blade is provided with assembly department and is used for being connected with described connecting rod.
5. blade as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with stiffening plate between the described first connection face and the second connection face.
6. wind power generating set, it comprises running shaft, generator and some blades, running shaft is connected with blade by connecting rod, generator is arranged on the running shaft, it is characterized in that, described blade comprises blade body, below described blade, be connected with first on the inwall and connect face, on described blade, be connected with second on the inwall and connect face, connect by an inner supporting member between the first connection face and the second connection face, described blade body is connected to each other by the described first connection face, the second connection face and inner supporting member and constitutes.
7. wind power generating set as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described first connects face, the second connection face and inner supporting member is formed by the sheet metal bending process.
8. wind power generating set as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described inner supporting member is arranged near on the long side direction of described blade or on the long side direction of described blade.
9. wind power generating set as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that the upper and lower end of described running shaft is provided with land, and described connecting rod is connected with described running shaft by land.
10. blade as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described first connects face, the second connection face and inner supporting member is formed by the sheet metal bending process.
11. blade as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described inner supporting member is arranged near on the long side direction of described blade or on the long side direction of described blade.
12. blade as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described blade is provided with assembly department and is used for being connected with described connecting rod.
13. blade as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, also is provided with stiffening plate between the described first connection face and the second connection face.
CN2010101314879A 2009-07-28 2010-03-04 Blades of wind power generation device and wind generating set using the same Pending CN101943110A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009190505A JP2011027094A (en) 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Blade of wind power generating device, and wind power generating device using the same
JP2009-190505 2009-07-28

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CN101943110A true CN101943110A (en) 2011-01-12

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CN2010101314879A Pending CN101943110A (en) 2009-07-28 2010-03-04 Blades of wind power generation device and wind generating set using the same

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011080497A1 (en) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-07 Wobben Properties Gmbh Forming process for hot forming a steel sheet of a rotor blade of a wind turbine to be produced
MY187097A (en) * 2015-07-16 2021-08-31 Univ Malaya Wind turbine

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003293937A (en) * 2002-04-03 2003-10-15 Ebara Corp Blade structure for vertical axis windmill
CN201080894Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-02 张金锋 Generator structure
CN101387263A (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-03-18 常州伯龙三维复合材料有限公司 Wind mill blade prepared by spacing structure weaving process and method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003293937A (en) * 2002-04-03 2003-10-15 Ebara Corp Blade structure for vertical axis windmill
CN201080894Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-07-02 张金锋 Generator structure
CN101387263A (en) * 2008-10-24 2009-03-18 常州伯龙三维复合材料有限公司 Wind mill blade prepared by spacing structure weaving process and method thereof

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Application publication date: 20110112