A kind of high strength super mobility concrete
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of civil engineering concrete material field, a kind of high strength super mobility concrete that is specifically related to.
Technical background
According to the regulation of China's related specifications, the slump 〉=160mm is the high flowability concrete, and the most at present high flowability concrete of China is all as the control requirement.Along with the increase of concrete flowability, make it can realize centralized production, supply at a fixed location, thereby realized the commercialization of concrete production, therefore increasing concrete flowability has all played positive effect for the development of concrete industry, the increase of function.
Yet, along with the continuous increase of concrete slump, produced two technological difficulties that must be paid close attention to thereupon:
Therefore (1) increase of the slump will must be guaranteed sufficient water consumption to a great extent, causes the water-cement ratio should not be low excessively, is reflected on the intensity and then can't realizes higher intensity, and fundamental strength is all below C60;
(2) the continuous increase of the slump causes the maintenance of cohesiveness to have big difficulty.When the slump reaches 220mm when above, segregation very easily.
So, overcome above-mentioned technological difficulties, producing a kind of high strength super mobility concrete is the problem that needs solution.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the defective of prior art, solve strong concrete (grade of compressive strength reached more than the C80 in 28 days) technical problem such as mixture flowability, workability difference in the mix process, a kind of concrete with super high strength concrete slump and super-high fluidity is provided, thereby improves the concrete construction performance.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is: a kind of high strength super mobility concrete, every cubic metre described concrete is by the PII 62.5 of 390kg, the flyash of 210kg, the silica flour of 25kg, the sand of 650kg, maximum particle diameter is the rubble 1100kg of the continuous grading of 5mm~25mm, and the water of 150kg and the high efficiency water reducing agent of 8.4kg are formed, and the correlated performance parameter of above-mentioned each component is as follows:
1. the related physical mechanical property of cement sees Table 1:
Table 1 cement physical and mechanical property
2. flyash correlation technique parameter sees Table:
Table 2 flyash technical parameter
Fineness (45 μ m square hole sieve) |
Water demand ratio (%) |
Loss on ignition (%) |
0.19 |
102 |
2.4 |
3. sand facies close technical indicator and see Table 3:
Table 3 sand technical indicator
Fineness modulus |
Silt content (%) |
Clod content (%) |
2.54 |
0.3 |
0 |
4. coarse aggregate correlation technique index sees Table 4:
Table 4 coarse aggregate technical indicator
Silt content (%) |
Clod content (%) |
Faller gill shape granule content (%) |
Crush index value (%) |
0.2 |
0 |
5.3 |
5.7 |
5. the silica flour key index sees Table 5:
Table 5 silica flour key index
Loss on ignition (%) |
SiO
2(%)
|
Activity index (%) |
Water ratio (%) |
1.6 |
91 |
21 |
0.7 |
6. the high efficiency water reducing agent correlation parameter sees Table 6:
Table 6 high-efficiency water-reducing agent of poly-carboxylic acid index of correlation
Defectives such as strong concrete of the present invention possesses serviceability preferably, and the mixture slump that solves low water binder ratio is less, and workability is relatively poor are controlled high-strength concrete mixture workability preferably, for the lifting of construction quality provides guarantee.
Embodiment
A kind of high strength super mobility concrete is combined by following raw material and proportioning.
(1) raw material is as follows:
1. cement: Anhui conch PII 62.5 cement, its related physical mechanical property sees Table 1.
Table 1 cement physical and mechanical property
2. flyash: Zhenjiang Hua Yuan I level flyash, its correlation technique parameter sees Table 2.
Table 2 flyash technical parameter
Fineness (45 μ m square hole sieve) |
Water demand ratio (%) |
Loss on ignition (%) |
0.19 |
102 |
2.4 |
3. sand: Ganjiang River mixing medium sand, its correlation technique index sees Table 3.
Table 3 sand technical indicator
Fineness modulus |
Silt content (%) |
Clod content (%) |
2.54 |
0.3 |
0 |
4. coarse aggregate: (5~25mm), its correlation technique index sees Table 4 to Zhenjiang Chuan Shan rubble.
Table 4 coarse aggregate technical indicator
Silt content (%) |
Clod content (%) |
Faller gill shape granule content (%) |
Crush index value (%) |
0.2 |
0 |
5.3 |
5.7 |
5. silica flour: its key index sees Table 5
Loss on ignition (%) |
SiO
2(%)
|
Activity index (%) |
Water ratio (%) |
1.6 |
91 |
21 |
0.7 |
6. high efficiency water reducing agent: Jiangsu Bo Te PCA, correlation parameter sees Table 6
Table 6 high-efficiency water-reducing agent of poly-carboxylic acid index of correlation
(2) proportioning is as shown in table 7:
The high-strength super mobility concrete mix of table 7
(3) result
1. serviceability is as shown in table 8:
The high-strength super mobility workability of concrete of table 8 energy
Slump mm |
Divergence mm |
1h slump-loss mm |
240 |
550*560 |
20 |
2. mechanical property is as shown in table 9
The high-strength super mobility mechanical performance of concrete of table 9
3d ultimate compression strength |
7d ultimate compression strength |
28d ultimate compression strength |
56d ultimate compression strength |
43MPa |
75MPa |
?92MPa |
98MPa |
Production method is as follows:
1, prepares each component by starting material and proportioning requirement;
2, stir according to following requirement:
1. cement, flyash, silica flour, sand input stir 30s;
2. add stone and water and stir 180s.
3, vibrate according to relevant job specifications;
4, after the form removal, the mode of taking geotextile to cover is at once carried out health, constantly keeps the skin wet in the health process and guarantees the moistening of concrete outside surface, and conditioned time is no less than 7 days.