CN101941312A - Composite glass decorative plate - Google Patents
Composite glass decorative plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN101941312A CN101941312A CN2010102426585A CN201010242658A CN101941312A CN 101941312 A CN101941312 A CN 101941312A CN 2010102426585 A CN2010102426585 A CN 2010102426585A CN 201010242658 A CN201010242658 A CN 201010242658A CN 101941312 A CN101941312 A CN 101941312A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composite glass decorative plate using a glassy sheet as a surface layer. The composite glass decorative plate is convenient to cut, punch and bend in coldness and can be fixed with nails and is formed by the rigid adhesion of a glassy sheet layer (1) and an anti-cracking structure layer (2), wherein the glassy sheet layer (1) is a sheet layer made from brittle glassy materials, such as glass sheets, toughened glass sheets, microcrystalline glass sheets, and the like, is initially in a sheet shape, is formed by arranging one or a plurality of sheets and has the thickness below 3mm, the anti-cracking structure layer (2) is a plate material with higher anti-cracking strength, and the rigid adhesion refers to an adhesion measure capable of effectively restricting the relative sliding between the glassy sheet layer (1) and the anti-cracking structure layer (2), and the adhesion can be carried out possibly through an adhesive (3), or the glassy sheet layer (1) and the anti-cracking structure layer (2) are directly adhered together without an additional adhesive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ornament materials, be applied to build, the decoration in field such as furniture, machinery equipment, especially relate to a kind of with the compound glass decorative panel of nature of glass thin plate as superficial layer.
Background technology
Vitreous materials such as glass, safety glass, devitrified glass are all very frangible, and especially when thickness was extremely thin, the impact resistance extreme difference just because of this, was limited to the application of this class material.Generally be not less than 3 millimeters such as building glass thickness, generally can only be applied in little, the stressed very little occasions of transparency area such as clock and watch, picture frame, LCDs for thinner glass.Therefore, in the field of business generally thickness less than 3 millimeters, be called thin glass more than or equal to 1.5 millimeters glass, thickness is less than 1.5 millimeters the ultra-thin glass that is called.
Vitreous material hardness height, compression strength is big, but cracking resistance is poor, in case after certain position forms initial crack, the crackle diffusion of can taking advantage of a situation, rapid spread forms integral body destruction to whole block material.Vitreous materials such as simple glass, safety glass, devitrified glass all have this specific character.
The January 18 nineteen ninety-five day for announcing, application number is CN93108428.8, name is called the Chinese invention patent of composite glass structure, the composite construction that a kind of glass and sandwich material are combined with each other is disclosed, it is a surface layer with the building glass, has brought into play the advantage of glass, utilizes the bending strength of sandwich material again, make the anti-bending bearing capacity of glass stronger, the single-block area of glass can do more.Its weak point is not design at the crackle diffusion property of glass at bonding mode, glass surface layer and sandwich material.Although in some cases, sandwich material has the part effect of contraction to glass, and under the situation, after certain position of glass was damaged, crackle can spread to monolithic glass mostly, causes whole destruction.This is that general adhesive method and common back side sheet material are difficult to stop fracture propagation because strong especially than the crackle extension of heavy sheet glass.Since this structure can not obvious control glass cracked characteristic easily, therefore the composite glass structure of this invention has following weakness:
The first, from great, cost height, building glass have the danger of hurting sb.'s feelings when coming off, and do not allow the latent frame installation of building glass in external wall;
The second, processability is bad, and it must cut with the glass specific purpose tool, and can not cut with the common electric instrument, and therefore this material must be finished processing in factory in advance, transports the erecting bed then to, and can not directly construct at the scene;
Three, can not nail, can not punch at the scene, so installation method be restricted.
Four, can't clod wash, unless adopt the good glass of prior hot bending.
July 8 2009 day for announcing, application number is CN200820207914.5, name is called the Chinese utility model patent that insulation glass curtain wall plate reaches the glass curtain wall of being made up of this glass curtain wall plate, disclosed is the structure that bonds together of a kind of glass and heat-insulation layer, it does not also diffuse into the structure of row constraint at the crackle of glass, after certain position of glass was damaged, crackle can spread to monolithic glass, caused whole destruction.Therefore also has the same weakness with CN93108428.8.
September 10 2003 day for announcing, application number is CN02271727.7, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of the multilayer decoration panel of being with glass, what adopt also is the simple glass plate, its backing material is a plastic plate, bond together with commonsense method, it does not also diffuse into the structure of row constraint at the crackle of glass, therefore also has the same weakness with CN93108428.8.
April 29 2009 day for announcing, application number is CN200820000628.1, name is called a kind of Chinese utility model patent of glass wall facing plate, what adopt also is the simple glass plate, its backing material is plank, fiberboard etc., bond together with commonsense method, it does not also diffuse into the structure of row constraint at the crackle of glass, therefore also has above-mentioned weakness.
The April 19 nineteen ninety-five day for announcing, application number is CN94237625.0, name is called the Chinese utility model patent of novel paint glass wall floor tile, simple glass is sticked on the end brick, because the glass that adopts is thicker, and only use common adhesive method, generally speaking, the glass of superficial layer still is easy to the crackle diffusion and breaks.Exactly because it does not diffuse into the design of row constraint at the crackle of glass, and end brick itself is a kind of fragile material, therefore also has the same weakness with CN93108428.8.
March 28 2007 day for announcing, application number is CN200620007622.8, name is called a kind of Chinese utility model patent of novel nucleated glass ceramic compounded decorative plate, the devitrified glass sintering on ceramic ground, if what adopt in this design is thin devitrified glass, the sure crack growth that enough retrains devitrified glass of pottery ground, if but adopt thicker devitrified glass, such as using said 15 millimeters thick in the explanation, so ceramic ground just is difficult to retrain the development of devitrified glass crackle, and it is cracked that monoblock just takes place in this decorative panel of cutting so easily.Because this utility model is not for the crackle diffusion characteristics at vitreous material design, what ground adopted is fragile material, therefore also has bad some weakness that waits of processing characteristics.Secondly, this utility model adopts sintering method two kinds of material amalgamations together, makes the vitreous material surface can not adopt methods such as plated film, printing to decorate, and this has also limited its range of application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to improve prior art, to overcome the frangible weakness of vitreous material, provide a kind of and can cut easily, punch, can clod wash, can also nail and don't lose the ornamental compound glass decorative panel of vitreous material.
Purpose of the present invention can reach with following measure: formed through the rigidity bonding by nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), the nature of glass thin plate layer (1) of indication is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, they be to form, and thickness is below 3 millimeters by one or more pieces arrangements;
The cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) of indication is meant the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, as the composite plate of composite plate, metal and the timber of composite plate, metal and the foamed material of metallic plate, plastic plate, fiberglass, metal and plastic cement, cellular board etc.Because plastic plate, fiberglass and Wood Dimensional Stability are relatively poor, the size of sheet material has than significant change when temperature and humidity changes, this can cause the variation of nature of glass thin plate layer (1) internal stress, when serious even can produce explosion, therefore to be optimized these materials, such as adopting composite plate, adding additive to change some characteristic etc., make its dimensional stability better, perhaps the area with monolithic nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is limited in the smaller scope;
The rigidity of indication bonding is meant the bonding measure that can effectively limit relative slippage between nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), it may be to bond by adhesive (3), as EVA film, AB glue, UV glue, epoxy resin etc., may there be extra adhesive (3), as directly boning etc. with nature of glass thin plate layer (1) after the plastic cement heating yet.The bonding process can in conjunction with heat, pressurize, vacuumize, method such as ultraviolet ray irradiation etc.
In order to make different decorative effects, nature of glass thin plate layer (1) or cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) can pass through various landscaping treatments, as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Between nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), can also be bonded with patterned layer (4), as sheet metal, reflective membrane, fiber cloth etc.
Principle of the present invention is such, relatively Bao nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is through rigidity bonding and firm the combining of cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), when nature of glass thin plate layer (1) ftractures, cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) can unconfinedly not enlarge in being limited in crackle very among a small circle by the rigidity bonding.Nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is thin more, and the rigidity of bonding is high more, and this effect of contraction is just good more, and the impact resistance of material is also just high more.
For above-mentioned reasons, nature of glass thin plate layer (1) no longer is a kind of frangible material, but has inherited the high characteristic of breaking resistance of cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), and therefore compound glass decorative panel of the present invention has the characteristic of following uniqueness:
One, the surface is the texture of vitreous material;
Two, can cut with the common electric instrument;
Three, can easily punch;
Four, energy clod wash;
Five, can nail.
These characteristics all are very important advantages in the ornament materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of first kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of second kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plane of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the 4th kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Symbol description:
1---nature of glass thin plate layer
2---the cracking resistance structure sheaf
3---adhesive
4---patterned layer
5---partitioning slot
The specific embodiment
Be further detailed below in conjunction with accompanying drawing of the present invention:
Embodiment one
Compound glass decorative panel of the present invention is made up of 2 layers of structure, and referring to Fig. 1, surface layer is nature of glass thin plate layer (1), and bottom is cracking resistance structure sheaf (2).
Wherein nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, and this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, be to be formed by one or more pieces arrangements, and thickness is below 3 millimeters.Here the nature of glass thin plate layer (1) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Wherein cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) is the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, and as the plastic cement of modification, fiberglass etc., its coefficient of expansion is relatively near nature of glass thin plate layer (1).Cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) directly is bonded on the nature of glass thin plate layer (1), and it can moulding before bonding, also can be in bonding moulding simultaneously.
Embodiment two
The compound glass decorative panel of the present invention structure that haves three layers is formed, and referring to Fig. 2, surface layer is nature of glass thin plate layer (1), and bottom is cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), and surface layer and bottom are by firm the bonding together of adhesive (3).
Wherein nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, and this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, be to be formed by one or more pieces arrangements, and thickness is below 3 millimeters.Here the nature of glass thin plate layer (1) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Wherein cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) is the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, as the composite plate of composite plate, metal and the timber of composite plate, metal and the foamed material of metallic plate, plastic plate, fiberglass, metal and plastic cement, cellular board etc.Here the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Adhesive wherein (3) is effectively to limit the binding material of relative slippage between nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), as EVA film, AB glue, UV glue, epoxy resin etc.The bonding process can in conjunction with heat, pressurize, vacuumize, method such as ultraviolet ray irradiation etc., in adhesive (3), can also add various pigment, reflective thing etc., to make different decorative effects.
Embodiment three
Compound glass decorative panel of the present invention is made up of 4 layers of structure, referring to Fig. 3, surface layer is nature of glass thin plate layer (1), and bottom is cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), surface layer and bottom have added patterned layer (4) by firm the bonding together of adhesive (3) in adhesive (3).
Wherein nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, and this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, be to be formed by one or more pieces arrangements, and thickness is below 3 millimeters.Here the nature of glass thin plate layer (1) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Wherein cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) is the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, as the composite plate of composite plate, metal and the timber of composite plate, metal and the foamed material of metallic plate, plastic plate, fiberglass, metal and plastic cement, cellular board etc.Here the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Adhesive wherein (3) is effectively to limit the binding material of relative slippage between nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), as EVA film, AB glue, UV glue, epoxy resin etc.The bonding process can in conjunction with heat, pressurize, vacuumize, method such as ultraviolet ray irradiation etc., in adhesive (3), can also add various pigment, reflective thing etc., to make different decorative effects.
The patterned layer of indication (4) is the flaky material as sheet metal, reflective membrane, fiber cloth etc., in order to make different decorative effects.
Embodiment four
The compound glass decorative panel of the present invention structure that haves three layers is formed, and referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, surface layer is nature of glass thin plate layer (1), and bottom is cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), and surface layer and bottom are by firm the bonding together of adhesive (3).
Wherein nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, and thickness is below 3 millimeters, nature of glass thin plate layer (1) is separated seam (5) and is separated into the polylith unit, in order to be combined into needed figure, can also reduce the generation of nature of glass thin plate layer (1) explosion.。Here the nature of glass thin plate layer (1) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Wherein cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) is the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, as the composite plate of composite plate, metal and the timber of composite plate, metal and the foamed material of metallic plate, plastic plate, fiberglass, metal and plastic cement, cellular board etc.Here the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) of Cai Yonging can pass through various landscaping treatments, such as plated film, baking vanish, printing, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
Adhesive wherein (3) is effectively to limit the binding material of relative slippage between nature of glass thin plate layer (1) and the cracking resistance structure sheaf (2), as EVA film, AB glue, UV glue, epoxy resin etc.The bonding process can in conjunction with heat, pressurize, vacuumize, method such as ultraviolet ray irradiation etc., in adhesive (3), can also add various pigment, reflective thing etc., to make different decorative effects.
In above-mentioned several embodiment, if do cracking resistance structure sheaf (2) thinlyyer, perhaps to slot overleaf, this compound glass decorative panel can also carry out clod wash, and this helps nonplanar surface is decorated.
The foregoing description only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not to limit to the present invention with this; therefore; all and feature of the present invention, structure etc. are approximate, identical; be allly to replace or modification etc. according to patent claim of the present invention being equal to of doing, all should still belong within the scope of patent application protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a compound glass decorative panel is formed through the rigidity bonding by nature of glass thin plate layer and cracking resistance structure sheaf, it is characterized in that:
The nature of glass thin plate layer of indication is the thin plate layer that the vitreous material of fragility such as glass plate, armorplate glass, microcrystal glass plate is made, and this thin plate layer original state promptly is a sheet, be to be formed by one or more pieces arrangements, and thickness is below 3 millimeters;
The cracking resistance structure sheaf of indication is meant the board-like material with higher breaking resistance, as the composite plate of composite plate, metal and the timber of composite plate, metal and the foamed material of metallic plate, plastic plate, fiberglass, metal and plastic cement, cellular board etc.;
The rigidity of indication bonding is meant the bonding measure that can effectively limit relative slippage between nature of glass thin plate layer and the cracking resistance structure sheaf, it may be to bond by adhesive, as EVA film, AB glue, UV glue, epoxy resin etc., may there be extra adhesive, as directly boning etc. with nature of glass thin plate layer after the plastic cement heating yet.The bonding process can in conjunction with heat, pressurize, vacuumize, method such as ultraviolet ray irradiation etc.
2. compound glass decorative panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described nature of glass thin plate layer or cracking resistance structure sheaf are through landscaping treatment, as plated film, baking vanish, printing, sandblast, frosting, Freehandhand-drawing, engraving etc.
3. compound glass decorative panel as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that also being bonded with patterned layer between nature of glass thin plate layer and cracking resistance structure sheaf, as sheet metal, reflective membrane, fiber cloth etc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102426585A CN101941312A (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | Composite glass decorative plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102426585A CN101941312A (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | Composite glass decorative plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101941312A true CN101941312A (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102426585A Pending CN101941312A (en) | 2010-08-02 | 2010-08-02 | Composite glass decorative plate |
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| CN (1) | CN101941312A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104533244A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 常熟宝成五金制品有限公司 | Heat-resistant crystal steel door plank |
| CN105672622A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 王通 | Manufacture process for glass floor board |
| CN106313805A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 镇江市中能机械设备有限公司 | Moisture-proof plate |
| CN106639219A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北文理学院 | Micro-crystallite glass and foam glass composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111559229A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-21 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | Glass assembly and vehicle |
| CN113601921A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Metal laminated glass processing technology based on laser engraving |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2622297Y (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-06-30 | 云浮市丽晶工艺厂 | Novel board material for building decoration |
-
2010
- 2010-08-02 CN CN2010102426585A patent/CN101941312A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2622297Y (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-06-30 | 云浮市丽晶工艺厂 | Novel board material for building decoration |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104533244A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 常熟宝成五金制品有限公司 | Heat-resistant crystal steel door plank |
| CN106313805A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-11 | 镇江市中能机械设备有限公司 | Moisture-proof plate |
| CN105672622A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 王通 | Manufacture process for glass floor board |
| CN106639219A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 湖北文理学院 | Micro-crystallite glass and foam glass composite board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN111559229A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-21 | 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 | Glass assembly and vehicle |
| CN113601921A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 | Metal laminated glass processing technology based on laser engraving |
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Application publication date: 20110112 |