CN101806130A - Compound decorative veneer and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Compound decorative veneer and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101806130A
CN101806130A CN200910312691A CN200910312691A CN101806130A CN 101806130 A CN101806130 A CN 101806130A CN 200910312691 A CN200910312691 A CN 200910312691A CN 200910312691 A CN200910312691 A CN 200910312691A CN 101806130 A CN101806130 A CN 101806130A
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veneer
layer
decorative veneer
hot pressing
compound decorative
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沈金祥
唐善学
杨勇
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Dehua TB New Decoration MaterialsCo Ltd
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Dehua TB New Decoration MaterialsCo Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种复合装饰薄木及制造方法,属于木材加工行业。一种复合装饰薄木,包括薄木层与基材层,两层之间通过胶粘剂连接,所述薄木层是由天然薄木或重组装饰薄木构成,厚度为0.06~0.3mm;所述基材层是由牛皮纸构成,厚度为0.1~0.3mm。本发明具有不易开裂变形、易施工的特点;本发明具有易降解,更具环保性的特点;本发明还解决了渗胶问题,保证薄木装饰的美观。

The invention relates to a composite decorative veneer and a manufacturing method, belonging to the wood processing industry. A composite decorative veneer, comprising a veneer layer and a substrate layer, the two layers are connected by an adhesive, the veneer layer is made of natural veneer or recombined decorative veneer, and the thickness is 0.06-0.3mm; the substrate layer is made of Made of kraft paper, the thickness is 0.1-0.3mm. The invention has the characteristics of not easy to crack and deform, and is easy to construct; the invention has the characteristics of easy degradation and more environmental protection; the invention also solves the problem of glue seepage and ensures the beauty of veneer decoration.

Description

一种复合装饰薄木及其制造方法 Composite decorative thin wood and its manufacturing method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种复合装饰薄木及制造方法,属于木材加工行业。The invention relates to a composite decorative veneer and a manufacturing method, belonging to the wood processing industry.

背景技术Background technique

在室内装修、家具制造中,比如,在木门、门套、橱柜门、台面、柜面等封边中,均需要使用薄木材料。目前使用的薄木材料有两种:一种是纯薄木,即单层的薄木,有用利用微薄木装饰室内墙面及地面的工艺,在使用过程中薄木易开裂、破裂、变形,加工难度较大,现已逐渐淘汰了;另一种是无纺布薄木,即无纺布作为基材其上贴薄木,如公告号为CN201246072公开的一种薄木饰面模压木门板,解决了上述纯薄木在使用过程中存在的缺陷,但无纺布以石油为原料,难以完全降解,相对不够环保,且无纺布较薄,在使用过程中易渗胶,影响其表面薄木的装饰效果。In interior decoration and furniture manufacturing, for example, in the edge banding of wooden doors, door pockets, cabinet doors, countertops, cabinet surfaces, etc., thin wood materials are required. There are two types of veneer materials currently used: one is pure veneer, that is, single-layer veneer, which is useful for decorating interior walls and floors with thin veneer. During use, veneer is easy to crack, break, and deform, and it is difficult to process. , has been gradually eliminated; the other is non-woven veneer, that is, non-woven fabric is used as a base material to stick veneer on it, such as a kind of veneer veneer molded wooden door panel disclosed by CN201246072, which solves the problem of above-mentioned pure veneer. There are defects in the use process, but the non-woven fabric uses petroleum as raw material, it is difficult to completely degrade, and it is relatively not environmentally friendly, and the non-woven fabric is thin, and it is easy to seep glue during use, which affects the decorative effect of the veneer on its surface.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是为解决上述技术问题提供一种复合装饰薄木,该复合装饰薄木具有不易开裂、防止渗胶、能够完全降解的特点。The object of the present invention is to provide a composite decorative veneer to solve the above technical problems, which is not easy to crack, prevents glue seepage and can be completely degraded.

本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种复合装饰薄木,包括薄木层与基材层,两层之间通过胶粘剂连接,所述薄木层是由天然薄木或重组装饰薄木构成,厚度为0.06~0.3mm;所述基材层是由牛皮纸构成,厚度为0.1~0.3mm。A composite decorative veneer, comprising a veneer layer and a substrate layer, the two layers are connected by an adhesive, the veneer layer is made of natural veneer or recombined decorative veneer, and the thickness is 0.06-0.3mm; the substrate layer is made of Made of kraft paper, the thickness is 0.1-0.3mm.

作为上述技术方案的优选,所述胶粘剂为脲醛树脂胶。As a preference of the above technical solution, the adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin glue.

本发明的另一个目的是提供一种制造上述复合装饰薄木的方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing the above-mentioned composite decorative veneer.

一种复合装饰薄木的制造方法,包括下列步骤:A method for manufacturing composite decorative veneer, comprising the following steps:

a、将木料刨切成0.06~0.3mm的薄木;a. Plane the wood into thin wood of 0.06-0.3mm;

b、在牛皮纸上施胶,施胶量为70~110g/m2b. Sizing on kraft paper, the amount of sizing is 70-110g/m 2 ;

c、将步骤a所述薄木粘贴到步骤b所述的牛皮纸上形成复合板,然后陈化0.5~1.5h后,对所述复合板进行热压,热压2~4次。c. Paste the veneer described in step a onto the kraft paper described in step b to form a composite board, and after aging for 0.5 to 1.5 hours, heat press the composite board for 2 to 4 times.

作为上述技术方案的优选,步骤c中,热压时温度为105~130℃,时间为30~60s,压力为0.7~1.1Mpa。As a preference of the above technical solution, in step c, the temperature during hot pressing is 105-130°C, the time is 30-60s, and the pressure is 0.7-1.1Mpa.

作为上述技术方案的优选,在c步骤后还包括有裁切步骤,所述裁切步骤为将经过热压的复合板裁切成所需形状。As a preference of the above technical solution, a cutting step is also included after step c, the cutting step is to cut the hot-pressed composite board into a desired shape.

本发明将薄木复合粘贴到牛皮纸上得到复合装饰薄木,它不仅具有天然薄木或重组装饰薄木的美观纹理,而且具有不易开裂变形、易施工等特点,更重要的是与无纺布为基材层的装饰薄木相比,能够完全降解,更具环保性。而且还解决了传统的薄木装饰板因布胶不均或布胶过多引起的渗胶的问题,从而保证薄木装饰的美观。In the present invention, composite veneer is pasted on kraft paper to obtain composite decorative veneer. It not only has the beautiful texture of natural veneer or recombined decorative veneer, but also has the characteristics of not easy to crack and deform, and easy to construct. More importantly, it is made of non-woven fabric as the base layer Compared with the traditional decorative veneer, it can be completely degraded and is more environmentally friendly. Moreover, it also solves the problem of glue seepage caused by uneven or excessive glue distribution in traditional veneer decorative panels, thereby ensuring the beauty of veneer decoration.

综上所述,本发明具有以下有益效果:In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明具有不易开裂变形、易施工的特点;1. The present invention has the characteristics of not easy to crack and deform, and easy to construct;

2、本发明具有易降解,更具环保性的特点;2. The present invention has the characteristics of easy degradation and more environmental protection;

3、本发明还解决了渗胶问题,保证薄木装饰的美观。3. The present invention also solves the problem of glue seepage and ensures the beauty of veneer decoration.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是为本发明一种复合装饰薄木的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of composite decorative veneer of the present invention;

图中,1是薄木层,2是基材层。In the figure, 1 is a veneer layer, and 2 is a substrate layer.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本具体实施例仅仅是对本发明的解释,其并不是对本发明的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本发明的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contribution as required after reading this specification, but as long as they are within the rights of the present invention All claims are protected by patent law.

实施例1Example 1

如图1所示,一种复合装饰薄木,包括薄木层1与基材层2,两层之间通过胶粘剂连接,薄木层1是由天然薄木构成,厚度为0.06mm。所述基材层2是由牛皮纸构成,厚度为0.1mm。所述胶粘剂为脲醛树脂胶。As shown in Figure 1, a composite decorative veneer includes a veneer layer 1 and a substrate layer 2, and the two layers are connected by an adhesive. The veneer layer 1 is made of natural veneer with a thickness of 0.06mm. The substrate layer 2 is made of kraft paper with a thickness of 0.1 mm. The adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin glue.

上述复合装饰薄木是通过如下步骤制造的:The above-mentioned composite decorative veneer is manufactured through the following steps:

a、将木料刨切成0.06mm的薄木;a. Slicing the wood into thin wood of 0.06mm;

b、在牛皮纸上施胶,施胶量为70g/m2b. Sizing on kraft paper, the amount of sizing is 70g/m 2 ;

c、将步骤a所述薄木粘贴到步骤2所述的牛皮纸上形成复合板,然后陈化0.5h后,对所述复合板进行热压,热压2次。热压时温度为105℃,时间为30s,压力为0.7Mpa;c. Paste the veneer described in step a onto the kraft paper described in step 2 to form a composite board, then after aging for 0.5h, heat press the composite board twice. During hot pressing, the temperature is 105°C, the time is 30s, and the pressure is 0.7Mpa;

d、将经过步骤c得到的复合板裁切成所需形状。d. Cutting the composite board obtained in step c into a desired shape.

实施例2Example 2

如图1所示,一种复合装饰薄木,包括薄木层1与基材层2,两层之间通过胶粘剂连接,其特征在于:所述薄木层1是由重组装饰薄木构成,厚度为0.3mm。所述基材层2是由牛皮纸构成,厚度为0.3mm。所述胶粘剂为脲醛树脂胶。As shown in Figure 1, a composite decorative veneer, comprising a veneer layer 1 and a substrate layer 2, the two layers are connected by an adhesive, characterized in that: the veneer layer 1 is made of recombined decorative veneer, with a thickness of 0.3mm . The substrate layer 2 is made of kraft paper with a thickness of 0.3 mm. The adhesive is urea-formaldehyde resin glue.

上述复合装饰薄木是通过如下步骤制造的:The above-mentioned composite decorative veneer is manufactured through the following steps:

a、将木料刨切成0.3mm的薄木;a. Slicing the wood into 0.3mm thin wood;

b、在牛皮纸上施胶,施胶量为70g/m2b. Sizing on kraft paper, the amount of sizing is 70g/m 2 ;

c、将步骤a所述薄木粘贴到步骤2所述的牛皮纸上形成复合板,然后陈化1.5h后,对所述复合板进行热压,热压4次。热压时温度为130℃,时间为60s,压力为1.1Mpa;c. Paste the veneer described in step a onto the kraft paper described in step 2 to form a composite board, and after aging for 1.5 hours, heat press the composite board for 4 times. During hot pressing, the temperature is 130°C, the time is 60s, and the pressure is 1.1Mpa;

d、将经过步骤c得到的复合板裁切成所需形状。d. Cutting the composite board obtained in step c into a desired shape.

Claims (5)

1. compound decorative veneer comprises veneer layer (1) and substrate layer (2), connects by bonding adhesive between two-layer, and it is characterized in that: described veneer layer is to be made of natural veneer or recombinant decorative veneer, and thickness is 0.06~0.3mm; Described substrate layer is to be made of kraft, and thickness is 0.1~0.3mm.
2. a kind of compound decorative veneer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bonding adhesive is a urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive.
3. as the manufacture method of the described a kind of compound decorative veneer of above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
A, the timber slicing become the veneer of 0.06~0.3mm;
B, applying glue on kraft, resin added are 70~110g/m2;
C, the described veneer of step a pasted on the kraft of step b gained and form composite plate, behind ageing 0.5~1.5h, described composite plate is carried out hot pressing then, hot pressing 2~4 times.
4. the manufacture method of a kind of compound decorative veneer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: among the step c, temperature is 105~130 ℃ during hot pressing, and the time is 30~60s, and pressure is 0.7~1.1Mpa.
5. according to the manufacture method of claim 3 or 4 described a kind of compound decorative veneers, it is characterized in that: also include cutting step after the c step, described cutting step will be for cutting into required form through the composite plate of hot pressing.
CN200910312691A 2009-12-30 2009-12-30 Compound decorative veneer and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN101806130A (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102152564A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-08-17 桦甸市惠邦木业有限责任公司 Synthetic resin dipped splint decorative finish artificial board and production process thereof
CN103433995A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing antique drawing recombined decorative veneer
CN103465317A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing flexible decorative veneers
CN105538839A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Paint-free reconstituted decorative veneer
CN105710939A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional reconstituted lumber
CN105729584A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-06 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional faced oriented strand board
CN105774170A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Reconstituted decorative veneer
CN105773736A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional paint-free reconstituted decorative veneer
CN106314009A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-11 北华大学 Non-setting adhesive patterned decorative veneer ornament
CN108316591A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-24 浙江顶上智能家居股份有限公司 A kind of multi-layer solid wood wallboard
CN109228773A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 深圳嘉汉林业科技有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for wood skin bronze designs or patterns on fans, wooden furniture, etc.
CN109403580A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 嘉善汇佳乐装饰材料有限公司 A kind of environment Protection composite floor board based on degradable raw material

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102152564B (en) * 2010-12-08 2013-08-07 桦甸市惠邦木业有限责任公司 Synthetic resin dipped splint decorative finish artificial board and production process thereof
CN102152564A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-08-17 桦甸市惠邦木业有限责任公司 Synthetic resin dipped splint decorative finish artificial board and production process thereof
CN103433995A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing antique drawing recombined decorative veneer
CN103465317A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing flexible decorative veneers
CN103465317B (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-01-06 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of flexible decoration veneer
CN105710939A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional reconstituted lumber
CN105774170A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Reconstituted decorative veneer
CN105729584A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-06 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional faced oriented strand board
CN105538839A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-05-04 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Paint-free reconstituted decorative veneer
CN105773736A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-20 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 Functional paint-free reconstituted decorative veneer
CN105729584B (en) * 2016-03-07 2017-11-10 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 A kind of functional form facing oriented wood chipboard
CN105773736B (en) * 2016-03-07 2018-02-09 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 A kind of functional form exempts to paint recombinant decorative veneer
CN105774170B (en) * 2016-03-07 2019-02-01 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 A reconstituted decorative veneer
CN106314009A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-11 北华大学 Non-setting adhesive patterned decorative veneer ornament
CN108316591A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-24 浙江顶上智能家居股份有限公司 A kind of multi-layer solid wood wallboard
CN109403580A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-03-01 嘉善汇佳乐装饰材料有限公司 A kind of environment Protection composite floor board based on degradable raw material
CN109228773A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-18 深圳嘉汉林业科技有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for wood skin bronze designs or patterns on fans, wooden furniture, etc.

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Open date: 20100818