CN101941218A - Novel low-carbon veneer and manufacture method thereof - Google Patents
Novel low-carbon veneer and manufacture method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101941218A CN101941218A CN2010102482867A CN201010248286A CN101941218A CN 101941218 A CN101941218 A CN 101941218A CN 2010102482867 A CN2010102482867 A CN 2010102482867A CN 201010248286 A CN201010248286 A CN 201010248286A CN 101941218 A CN101941218 A CN 101941218A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel low-carbon veneer formed by the lamination of at least one wood layer and at least one magnesite gelation flame-retardant layer. The magnesite gelation flame-retardant layer mainly comprises the contents of magnesium chloride and magnesium oxide, plant fibers, such as sawdust or peanut shell powder, as well as glass fibers, modifiers and other mineral extractives are also added, and the wood layer and the magnesite gelation flame-retardant layer are laminated and adhered through an adhesive or cemented by a cementing material. The invention also discloses a manufacture method of the veneer. The novel low-carbon veneer of the invention is fireproof, moistureproof, non-toxic, environment-friendly without inducing insect pests, high-temperature-resistant, sound-absorbing, shockproof, light-quality and antiseptic, can be sawed, planed, nailed or processed otherwise and can favorably solve the problem of wood shortage and protect the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decoration material field, relate in particular to a kind of novel low-carbon glued board and manufacture method.
Background technology
China is the country that forest resourceies lack very much, and afforestation rate only is 16.55%.Especially since country in 1999 implemented " wildwood protected project ", the imbalance between supply and demand of timber increasingly sharpened, can not satisfy far away that China's rapid economic development brought to the growing phase solid demand of timber.In addition for a long time, the timber ornament materials is the important topic that the China and even the whole world are paid close attention to jointly and needed to be resolved hurrily on fire safety problem.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is: a kind of novel low-carbon glued board is provided, its fire-retardant damp proof insulation, asepsis environment-protecting, do not recruit insect pest, high temperature resistant, sound absorption is shockproof, lightweight is anticorrosion, and can fine solution timber problem of shortage, the protection environment.
Second purpose of the present invention is: the manufacture method that above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board is provided.
The technical scheme of novel low-carbon glued board of the present invention is: a kind of novel low-carbon glued board, and it includes at least one deck layer of wood, one deck magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer at least, and described layer of wood, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer are through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
Below above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board technical scheme is further explained:
The main constituent of described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer is magnesium chloride, magnesia.
Described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer also includes string, glass fibre, modifier, other mineral extracts.
Described string is strings such as sawdust or peanut hull meal.
Glue together by adhesive layer between described layer of wood and the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer or Binder Materials self is closed with fixed attention.That is, can be meant the cemented surface applying glue, under certain pressure, with described layer of wood and magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer lamination gummed; Perhaps, also can be meant before the cementitious material to solidify of magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, be placed in layer of wood above the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer or be put in advance below the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, realize wood composite with layer of wood by Binder Materials self condensation cure.
Described layer of wood outer surface is provided with the layer of wood or the flame-retardant layer of any number of plies; Described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer outer surface has layer of wood or the flame-retardant layer that any number of plies is set.
Described novel low-carbon glued board outermost layer is provided with the wooden decorative veneer.The veneer that veneer that the wooden decorative veneer can be selected from natural wooden skin, natural veneer, recombinant decorative veneer, obtained by lamination wood or glue plywood are used.
Layer of wood is the fire-retardant layer of wood through flame treatment.
The technical scheme of manufacture method of the present invention is: a kind of manufacture method of novel low-carbon glued board, and this method may further comprise the steps:
A, timber is processed into the layer of wood of thickness between 0.1mm~80mm;
B, the thick magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer of 1.0mm~120mm is made in magnesium chloride, magnesia, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling;
C, with the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer of the layer of wood of steps A gained and step B gained through the compound formation integrated plywood of interlayer.
Below above-mentioned manufacture method technical scheme is further explained:
Interlayer among the described step C is compound can be meant the cemented surface applying glue, under certain pressure, with described layer of wood and magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer lamination gummed; Perhaps, also can be meant before the cementitious material to solidify of magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, be placed in layer of wood above the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer or be put in advance below the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, realize wood composite with layer of wood by Binder Materials self condensation cure.
Advantage of the present invention is: novel low-carbon glued board of the present invention, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer wherein is to be stock with calcareous material and magnesium cement, and be equipped with natural fiber and strengthen, the decorations sheet material of a kind of lightweight that forms through roll-in, its using method is identical with timber board, can pass through processing technologys such as saw, plane, nail, form new structural panel, can saw equally, dig, processing such as nail with layer of wood; And have insect protected, fire-retardant, high temperature resistant, shockproof, waterproof and dampproof, the anticorrosion premium properties of lightweight of sound absorption; Also solve present timber resources situation in short supply simultaneously, helped protecting environment.
Description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (cross section) of embodiments of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (cross section) of embodiments of the invention two;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation (cross section) of embodiments of the invention three;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation (cross section) of embodiments of the invention four;
Wherein: 1 layer of wood; 2 magnesite gelling flame-retardant layers; 3 layers of wood; 4 magnesite gelling flame-retardant layers; 5 decorate the veined wood skin; 6 planks.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel low-carbon glued board, it is a three-decker, includes layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
The main constituent of magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2 is magnesium chloride, magnesia, and magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2 is also filled reinforcing material string, glass fibre, modifier, other mineral extracts such as sawdust or peanut hull meal are arranged.Layer of wood 1,3 is through flame treatment.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board is:
A, timber is processed into glued board layer of wood 1, the layer of wood 3 of thickness at 4mm;
B, magnesium chloride, magnesia, perlite, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling rail pressure are made the thick magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2 of 3mm;
C, with layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3 cemented surface gluings;
D, layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3 lamination are successively formed.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of novel low-carbon glued board, it is a four-layer structure, includes layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4, through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
The main constituent of magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is magnesium chloride, magnesia, and magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is also filled reinforcing material string, glass fibre, modifier, other mineral extracts such as sawdust or peanut hull meal are arranged.Layer of wood 1,3 is through flame treatment.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board is:
A, timber is processed into glued board layer of wood 1, the layer of wood 3 of thickness at 7mm;
B, magnesium chloride, magnesia, perlite, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling rail pressure are made the thick magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 of 5mm;
C, sanding magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer;
D, with layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4 cemented surface gluings;
E, layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4 lamination are successively formed.
Embodiment three:
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of novel low-carbon glued board, it is a five-layer structure, is included successively on earth by face and decorates veined wood skin 5, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 1, above-mentioned each layer is through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
The main constituent of magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is magnesium chloride, magnesia, and magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is also filled reinforcing material string, glass fibre, modifier, other mineral extracts such as sawdust or peanut hull meal are arranged.Layer of wood 1,3 is through flame treatment.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board is:
A, timber is processed into glued board layer of wood 1, the layer of wood 3 of thickness at 8mm;
B, magnesium chloride, magnesia, perlite, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling rail pressure are made the thick magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 of 5mm;
C, sanding magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer;
D, with layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, the 4 cemented surface applying glues of magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer;
E, layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4 lamination are successively formed;
F, overlay at magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4 outside gluings and to decorate veined wood skin 5, decorate veined wood skin 5 thickness 0.5mm.
Embodiment four:
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of novel low-carbon glued board, it is a five-layer structure, includes layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4, plank 6, through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
The main constituent of magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is magnesium chloride, magnesia, and magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 is also filled reinforcing material string, glass fibre, modifier, other mineral extracts such as sawdust or peanut hull meal are arranged.Layer of wood 1,3 is through flame treatment.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned novel low-carbon glued board is:
A, timber is processed into thin plate layer of wood 1, the layer of wood 3 of thickness at 2mm;
B, magnesium chloride, magnesia, perlite, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling rail pressure are made the thick magnesite gelling flame- retardant layer 2,4 of 6mm;
C, with layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4, plank 6 cemented surface gluings;
D, layer of wood 1, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 2, layer of wood 3, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer 4, plank 6 lamination are successively formed.
Should be pointed out that for the present invention also to have the embodiment of multiple conversion and remodeling, be not limited to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned embodiment through proving absolutely.The foregoing description is as just explanation of the present invention, rather than restriction.In a word, protection scope of the present invention should comprise those conspicuous to those skilled in the art conversion or substitute and remodeling.
Claims (10)
1. novel low-carbon glued board is characterized in that: it includes at least one deck layer of wood, one deck magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer at least, and described layer of wood, magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer are through the compound formation glued board of interlayer.
2. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main constituent of described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer is magnesium chloride, magnesia.
3. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer also includes string, glass fibre, modifier, mineral extract.
4. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: glued together by adhesive layer between described layer of wood and the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer or Binder Materials self is closed with fixed attention.
5. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described layer of wood outer surface is provided with the layer of wood or the flame-retardant layer of any number of plies; Described magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer outer surface has layer of wood or the flame-retardant layer that any number of plies is set.
6. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described novel low-carbon glued board outermost layer is provided with the wooden decorative veneer.
7. novel low-carbon glued board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described layer of wood is the fire-retardant layer of wood through flame treatment.
8. manufacture method of making novel low-carbon glued board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this method may further comprise the steps,
A, timber is processed into the layer of wood of thickness between 0.1mm~80mm;
B, the thick magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer of 1.0mm~120mm is made in magnesium chloride, magnesia, sawdust or peanut hull meal mixing gelling;
C, with the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer of the layer of wood of steps A gained and step B gained through the compound formation integrated plywood of interlayer.
9. manufacture method according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the interlayer among the described step C is compound to be meant the cemented surface applying glue, under certain pressure, with described layer of wood and magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer lamination gummed.
10. manufacture method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the interlayer among the described step C is compound to be meant before the cementitious material to solidify of magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, be placed in layer of wood above the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer or be put in advance below the magnesite gelling flame-retardant layer, realize wood composite with layer of wood by Binder Materials self condensation cure.
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CN2010102482867A CN101941218A (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2010-08-09 | Novel low-carbon veneer and manufacture method thereof |
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CN107414978A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-01 | 广东喜粤新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of laminated structure with mosquito dispersing and preparation method thereof |
WO2018234561A1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-27 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
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Cited By (10)
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WO2018234561A1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-27 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
NL2019108B1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-01-07 | Champion Link Int Corp | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
EP3494267B1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-11-20 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
EP3584388A1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-12-25 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
CN110770405A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2020-02-07 | 冠军联合国际公司 | Floor panel and method for producing the same |
EA038825B1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2021-10-25 | Чемпион Линк Интернешнл Корпорейшн | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
AU2018287258B2 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2022-12-22 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
AU2018287258B8 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2023-02-02 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
AU2018287258A8 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2023-02-02 | Champion Link International Corporation | Floor panel and method of producing such a floor panel |
CN107414978A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-12-01 | 广东喜粤新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of laminated structure with mosquito dispersing and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20110112 |