Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of management system of walkway, can realize the automatic control of walkway gate, improve the traffic efficiency and the security performance of walkway.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of walkway management system, comprise gate and control subsystem, described control subsystem comprises central control unit and inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, and described central control unit links to each other with inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus; Described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate be at a distance of certain distance, and be positioned at the front end of gate, and when described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, described central control unit control gate was opened.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also includes a mouthful infrared light curtain, and described inlet infrared light curtain links to each other with described central control unit; Described inlet infrared light curtain when described inlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit between described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate, described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises the inlet ground induction coil, and described inlet ground induction coil links to each other with described central control unit; Described inlet ground induction coil is arranged at the front end area of gate, when described inlet ground induction coil detects object signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit, and described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, if described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal when the gate opening state, then described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus links to each other with described central control unit, described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate are at a distance of certain distance, and be positioned at the front end of gate, when described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, described central control unit control gate was opened.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises the outlet infrared light curtain, and described outlet infrared light curtain links to each other with described central control unit; Described outlet infrared light curtain when described outlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit between described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate, described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises the outlet ground induction coil, and described outlet ground induction coil links to each other with central control unit; Described outlet ground induction coil is arranged at the front end area of gate, when described outlet ground induction coil detects object signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit, and described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, if described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal when the gate opening state, then described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
On the other hand, the invention also discloses a kind of walkway management method, may further comprise the steps:
When inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, the central control unit control gate was opened.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management method, also comprise following steps:
When described inlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, send waiting signal to described central control unit, described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Compare with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
In the management system of walkway disclosed by the invention, comprise gate and control subsystem, control subsystem comprises central control unit and inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, and when inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, the central control unit control gate was opened.Because the radio frequency card-reading apparatus can be read and write the remote radio frequency signal more at a distance, therefore in the management system of walkway of the present invention, can realize that far distance automatic induction swipes the card, need not object specially manually swipes the card and just can open the sluices near card reader, realized the automatic control of walkway gate, improve the traffic efficiency of walkway, saved human cost.
Embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing and the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with embodiment.
As shown in Figure 2, walkway of the present invention management system comprises gate and control subsystem, and control subsystem comprises central control unit, radio frequency card-reading apparatus, infrared light curtain and ground induction coil.
Embodiment one:
Below with as shown in Figure 1 from reach in the south north current direction be example, describe an embodiment of walkway of the present invention management system in detail.
As shown in Figure 2, the management system of the walkway of one embodiment of the invention comprises gate and control subsystem, and described control subsystem comprises central control unit and inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, and described central control unit links to each other with inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus; Described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate be at a distance of certain distance, and be positioned at the front end of gate, and when described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, described central control unit control gate was opened.
Central control unit can integrate with inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, also can be separately set in other place.
When pedestrian's direction from reaching north in the south as shown in Figure 1 was current, the south orientation of walkway was inlet, and north orientation is outlet, and the control subsystem that then enters the mouth is positioned at the inlet of south orientation, and the control of export subsystem is positioned at the outlet of north orientation.At this moment, read the remote radio frequency signal by the inlet control subsystem that is positioned at south orientation.
It is definite according to current direction entering the mouth and exporting, and therefore, when extremely southern when current from north, the walkway south orientation is outlet, and north orientation is to enter the mouth, and reads the remote radio frequency signal by the inlet control subsystem that is positioned at north orientation.
The radio-frequency card that effective remote radio frequency signal refers to effective remote radio frequency signal correspondence has the authority by gate, because radio-frequency card carries by the pedestrian, therefore effectively the remote radio frequency signal pedestrian that also represents to carry this radio-frequency card has authority by gate.
The distance of inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and gate waits and sets according to needed time of gate opening, average passage rate, signal delay, radiofrequency signal distance of reaction, needs to guarantee that gate has been opened when object advances to before the gate.
Enter the distance of reaction of inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus from the inlet of walkway as the pedestrian after, inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal, and the central control unit control gate is opened.
In the present embodiment, the walking pedestrian who from the walkway, passes through that object refers to, the pedestrian who carries luggage, carries vehicle, and the individuals with disabilities or the like.
Gate can be to be made of two fan brake doors shown in Figure 1, also can be a fan brake door; The form that gate is opened can be perpendicular to ground, open up and down, also can be to open around the rotation axis rotating manner perpendicular to ground.
In the one embodiment of the invention, gate has two fans, and all around the rotation axis Unscrew perpendicular to ground.When inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, the direction that the central control unit control gate leaves to the pedestrian (Way out) was opened.
Because the radio frequency card-reading apparatus can be read and write the remote radio frequency signal more at a distance, therefore in the management system of walkway of the present invention, can realize that far distance automatic induction swipes the card, need not object specially manually swipes the card and just can open the sluices near card reader, realize the automatic control of walkway gate, improved the traffic efficiency of walkway.
Enter the mouth the radio frequency card-reading apparatus after the default stand-by period that opens the sluices, closed shutter.
The default stand-by period need guarantee that most of pedestrians' speed can pass through, and is set at 5-10 second usually.
Automatically open, closed shutter can realize the automatic management of walkway, need not manually on dutyly, saved human cost.
The walkway management system of one embodiment of the invention, control subsystem also includes a mouthful infrared light curtain, and the inlet infrared light curtain links to each other with described central control unit; The inlet infrared light curtain when the inlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit between described inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate, central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Generally, detect and protective effect in order to reach, infrared light curtain should be near gate.
The inlet infrared light curtain is made up of a pair of infrared light receiving/transmitting device A1, A2 usually, infrared light receiving/transmitting device A1, A2 are oppositely arranged, zone between A1, A2 is the infrared beam zone, in the time of in the pedestrian enters the infrared beam zone, infrared beam is blocked, when infrared light receiving/transmitting device A1 or A2 did not receive infrared beam, the inlet infrared light curtain detected obstacle signal, sent waiting signal to described central control unit.
In the walkway management system of one embodiment of the present of invention, control subsystem also comprises the inlet ground induction coil, and the inlet ground induction coil links to each other with described central control unit; The inlet ground induction coil is arranged at the front end area of gate.
When the pedestrian entered into inlet ground induction coil surveyed area, the inlet ground induction coil detected object signal, then sent waiting signal to described central control unit.
In the walkway management system of one embodiment of the present of invention, central control unit is received waiting signal, then makes gate postpone closing.
This waits for that signal may be that infrared light curtain sends, and also may be that ground induction coil sends.
To walk speed very slow when people, garage, the time that gate is opened has surpassed the default stand-by period, but because the infrared light curtain zone is near gate, also not fully by the infrared light curtain zone, the inlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal to this pedestrian, sends waiting signal to described central control unit, central control unit makes gate postpone cutting out, so can be before the pedestrian pass through closed shutter, can not clip to the pedestrian yet, provide more thoughtful, safer service to the user.
In like manner, as pedestrian, the pedestrian during fully by the ground induction coil surveyed area that carries dilly, gate can not closed yet, and can not clip to vehicle yet, provides thoughtful, safer, more fully service to the user.
Ground induction coil is responsive more to metal, and for example pedestrian of bicycle of metal is carried in suitable detection.
In the walkway management system of one embodiment of the present of invention, if inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal when gate opening, then central control unit makes gate postpone cutting out.
Adopt infrared light curtain and ground induction coil to postpone closing of gate, double shield provides thoughtful, safer, more fully service to the user.The economic loss that has caused with the dilly collision when simultaneously also having avoided closing gate, the saving cost.
Central control unit makes gate postpone cutting out adopting following dual mode:
The one, central control unit reads effective remote radio frequency signal or waiting signal when opening shape, then postpones closing after the default stand-by period;
The 2nd, central control unit is a timing point to read the efficient remote signal, when the time that gate is opened reaches default stand-by period, detects waiting signal, if detect, then makes gate postpone closing the default stand-by period, continues then to detect.
First kind of mode ageing stronger, second way control is simple, and visual different occasions, different demand are in different ways.
Under the bigger situation of people, wagon flow, inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads another effective remote radio frequency signal under situation about opening, and then makes gate postpone closing, and can save the time that opens the sluices once more after closing, and improves the traffic efficiency of walkway.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus links to each other with described central control unit, described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate are at a distance of certain distance, and be positioned at the front end of gate, when described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, described central control unit control gate was opened.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises the outlet infrared light curtain, and described outlet infrared light curtain links to each other with described central control unit; Described outlet infrared light curtain when described outlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit between described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus and described gate, described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, described control subsystem also comprises the outlet ground induction coil, and described outlet ground induction coil links to each other with central control unit; Described outlet ground induction coil is arranged at the front end area of gate, when described outlet ground induction coil detects object signal, sends waiting signal to described central control unit, and described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Among the embodiment of above-mentioned walkway management system, if described outlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal when gate opening, then described central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Inlet card-reading apparatus and outlet card-reading apparatus are just determined with the turnover direction of present embodiment, change when passing in and out direction, and then the inlet card-reading apparatus in the present embodiment has then become the outlet card-reading apparatus under the situation that has changed the turnover direction.
Embodiment two:
As described in Figure 1 from reach in the south north current direction, the walkway management method of one embodiment of the invention comprises following steps:
Step 101, pedestrian or dilly desire be by the walkway gate, and when it enters the mouth behind the distance of reaction of radio frequency card-reading apparatus from reaching northing in the south, inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads effective remote radio frequency signal, and the central control unit control gate is opened.
Step 102, people, car enter inlet infrared light curtain zone A1, A2, when the inlet infrared light curtain detects obstacle signal, send waiting signal to central control unit.
Step 103, people, car enter inlet ground induction coil sensing range, when the inlet ground induction coil detects obstacle signal, send waiting signal to central control unit.
After step 104, gate stayed open 10 seconds, central control unit detected waiting signal, made described gate postpone closing.
The time that above-mentioned gate is held open can be adjusted as the case may be.
Step 105, people, car are passed inlet infrared light curtain zone A1, A2, and pass through gate.
After step 106, gate stayed open 10 seconds, central control unit detected waiting signal, made described gate postpone closing.
Step 107, people, car are by the ground induction coil sensing range.
Step 108, inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus reads another effective remote radio frequency signal, and central control unit makes described gate postpone cutting out.
Step 109, gate stay open 10 seconds, and another pedestrian is by gate, and central control unit does not detect waiting signal, closed shutter.
In the management system of walkway disclosed by the invention, comprise gate and control subsystem, control subsystem comprises central control unit and inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus, and when inlet radio frequency card-reading apparatus read effective remote radio frequency signal, the central control unit control gate was opened.Because the radio frequency card-reading apparatus can be read and write the remote radio frequency signal more at a distance, therefore in the management system of walkway of the present invention, can realize that far distance automatic induction swipes the card, need not object specially manually swipes the card and just can open the sluices near card reader, realized the automatic control of walkway gate, improve the traffic efficiency of walkway, saved human cost.Simultaneously; the present invention adopts the duplicate protection mode of infrared light curtain and ground induction coil, can closed shutter before object is fully by gate, provide more thoughtful, safer service to the user; also the economic loss that can avoid gate and pedestrian-vehicle collision to cause is saved cost.
Above content be in conjunction with concrete embodiment to further describing that the present invention did, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.