CN101934763A - Electronic reflector of automobile - Google Patents

Electronic reflector of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101934763A
CN101934763A CN 201010295979 CN201010295979A CN101934763A CN 101934763 A CN101934763 A CN 101934763A CN 201010295979 CN201010295979 CN 201010295979 CN 201010295979 A CN201010295979 A CN 201010295979A CN 101934763 A CN101934763 A CN 101934763A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
automobile
telltale
camera group
group
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Pending
Application number
CN 201010295979
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何志平
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201010295979 priority Critical patent/CN101934763A/en
Publication of CN101934763A publication Critical patent/CN101934763A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic reflector of an automobile, wherein a camera group with a lens cleaning device and an illuminating lamp is respectively installed at the left side and the right side of the automobile, each camera group is provided with a backward camera pointing to the lateral rear part of the automobile, the other camera group is provided with a forward camera pointing to the lateral front part of the automobile, and the pointing direction of the illuminating lamp of each camera is the same with that of the camera; a left display for receiving the signal of the left camera group is installed at the left side of the inner side below a front windshield, and a right display for receiving the signal of the right camera group is installed at a position deviated to the right of a midline; and regulating buttons for regulating the angles and the focuses of the cameras and cleaning the lenses are installed in a cab. The invention can completely replace an optical reflector in the prior art, has low manufacturing cost and less automobile refitting, can better enlarge the driving vision, particularly can achieve visualization for the blind areas of areas between the front bumper and the front door of the automobile and near the front end of the front bumper and can be normally used in all kinds of complicated weathers.

Description

The vehicle electronics light deflector
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle electronics, particularly relate to the vehicle electronics light deflector.
Background technology
In prior art, automobile all is equipped with optical mirror in the place ahead, the left and right sides of operator's compartment, is commonly called as back mirror, and purpose is the travel conditions around grasping at any time.Various back mirrors are through secular variation, and shape and function all have improvement in various degree, but still have inevitable drawback: the one, about two light deflectors stretching increased the windage of automobile greatly; The 2nd, optical mirror has the sight line blind area; The 3rd, seeing two when taking up the back, owing to needing side to cross face, the angle reason watches the outer light deflector of both sides vehicle window attentively, must can't see the situation that the dead ahead takes place, accident easily meets accident.
In recent years, arriving along with electronic age, people are not only to the electronization of light deflector but also carried out many trials, but always there is not the not only low but also product that the drawback of light deflector can be abandoned fully of a kind of not only convenient, cost to occur, its reason is nothing more than being: the first, and the telltale installation site is unreasonable, and the driver should look squarely the place ahead, needing frequently again bows sees telltale to observe both sides and rear situation, and viewing angle is excessive; The second, do not solve the non-blind area problem well; The 3rd, it is too high that vehicle is changed the excessive cost that causes; The 4th, do not solve camera normal difficult problem of using under harsies environment such as sleet and dust.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of vehicle electronics light deflector is provided, replace the optical mirror of prior art fully, and broader than the existing optical mirror visual field, use more convenient, safer.
The technical scheme that invention is dealt with problems is: the camera group is installed to replace optical mirror respectively in automobile both sides and front and back, cooresponding telltale is installed in operator's compartment, it is characterized in that: the vehicle right and left both sides respectively are equipped with a camera group, each camera group has a proceeds posterolateral of camera sensing automobile backward, another is that camera points to side the place ahead of automobile forward, each camera lens all is with clean-up device and illuminating lamp, and the sensing of the illuminating lamp of each camera is identical with the sensing of camera; The left telltale that receives left side camera group signal is installed on the inboard left side below front windshield, and the right telltale that receives right side camera group signal is installed in the center line position that takes over; The adjusting button of regulating camera angle, focal length and clean lens is installed in operator's compartment.
The further scheme of the present invention is to also have the wide-angle imaging head of band clean-up device or the middle camera group of infrared camera, and the camera forward of middle camera group is installed in the headstock position, and camera is installed in tailstock position backward; The center display of camera group signal in receiving is installed between left telltale and right telltale; Center display has automatic transfer switch, shows the place ahead close shot image, attachment, reverse image respectively by change-over switch.Telltale shows that when well-lit cruising headstock the place ahead close shot image in order near the sight line blind area the observation front bumper front end, automatically switches to attachment when big light opening, automatically switches to reverse image when hanging reverse gear.
In the described lens group, be installed in the left camera group and the right camera group of the left and right sides, two cameras in every group are installed together and shared clean-up device but use control apparatus respectively; And in the middle lens group, two camera lenses are to be installed in latter two place of car front truck respectively, are a shared telltale.
The clean-up device of described camera are made up of electric fan, heating wire and blower.
Described camera can be selected for use has the high light inhibit feature.
The direction adjusting apparatus of described camera group regulates motor by two groups and train of reduction gears is formed.
The connection mode of the illuminating lamp of described camera can be: illuminating lamp forward is connected with car head light or Fog-proof light, and illuminating lamp backward is connected with backing-up lamp.
Described left telltale and right telltale, the read-out of each telltale divide goes up bottom half, and what read-out upper half correspondence showed is the signal of camera forward, and what read-out bottom half correspondence showed is the signal of camera backward.Left side telltale, right telltale and middle telltale also can be connected as a single entity, but still distinguish the signal of three the camera groups in corresponding left, center, right according to three telltales in left, center, right.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the one, replace original optical mirror with volume more than the little camera group of back mirror, can effectively reduce automobile windage; The 2nd, the telltale of camera is installed in control desk the place ahead under the windshield, all peripheral situations of vehicle all show in the front windshield scope, reduced sight stravismus angle, substantially can roughly keep looking squarely the place ahead, be unlikely to can't see fully for the situation of seeing the automobile both sides situation in the place ahead, safety has improved greatly and has not influenced the driving sight line; The 3rd, bigger with the visual angle of camera than the visual angle of optical mirror, the dead angle is littler, and can focus, the scope of the situation of looking around is wideer and can implement to examine to certain point, can accomplish visual to vehicle front bumper between the Qianmen and the blind area of front bumper front end near zone, particularly be installed in the left camera group and the right camera group of the left and right sides, two cameras in every group are mounted in together and shared clean-up device, the both sides fore-and-aft direction can both see that the visual field increases greatly; The 4th, this system needs vehicle is implemented repacking on a large scale, also both can install the change of can be only the mould of instrument desk being carried out among a small circle additional and promptly install one to three telltale mounting hole additional and become original-pack at console and Windshield joint on existing vehicle basis; The 5th, camera has installed illuminating lamp additional, when having solved insufficient light to the understanding problem of peripheral situation; The 6th, camera has been installed clean-up device, by powerful hair dryer, has solved the covering influence of foreign matters such as sleet dust to camera.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is camera and telltale position figure, and Fig. 2 is full car camera position figure, the B that Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are respectively left side camera group to, A to view, Fig. 5 be camera C to constructional drawing, Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of left and right telltale among Fig. 1.Among the figure: 1-left side telltale, the right telltale of 2-, 3-console, telltale among the 4-, 5-front windshield, 6-left side camera group, 7 right camera groups, 8-regulates button, camera behind the 9a-car, camera before the 9b-car, 10-camera, 10a-camera forward, 10b-camera backward, 11-car light, 11a-lampet, the 11b-backing-up lamp, 12-electric fan, 13-heating wire, the 14-blower, 15-air induction conduit, 16-dividing plate, the 17-cam lens, the 18-direction is regulated motor, 19a-left and right directions train of reduction gears, 19b-above-below direction train of reduction gears, the rotatable anchor shaft of 20-, 21-camera lens fixed mount, 10aa-read-out upper half, 10bb-read-out bottom half.
The specific embodiment
Further introduce the content of invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, left camera group (6), the right camera group (7) of existing optical mirror position difference mounting strap zoom and cleaning function in the vehicle right and left both sides.Left inboard correspondence is connected with left telltale (1) in front windshield (5) below, and the center line place of taking over is connected with right telltale (2) in front windshield (5) below, and middle telltale (4) is arranged between the telltale of the left and right sides.The adjusting button (8) of regulating camera focal length, direction and clean lens device is installed on console (3) position or the cab door.Camera after the afterbody of automobile is equipped with car (9a), automotive front are equipped with the preceding camera (9b) of car, camera group in the common composition of camera (9b) before camera behind the car (9a) and the car, a shared middle telltale (4).The range of exposures of pointing to lampet (11a) forward mainly is that the Qianmen is to the scope between the front bumper; The range of exposures of pointing to backing-up lamp (11b) backward mainly is that the Qianmen is to the scope between the rear bumper.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, electric fan (12), heating wire (13), blower (14) are installed in the camera group, for the wind speed blower (14) that guarantees to dry has a process from coarse to fine; Air induction conduit (15) is in order to guarantee air cleaner, and this conduit should connect driving compartment or air intake branch; The effect of dividing plate (16) is to guarantee that the telltale upper half of seamless link (10aa) can carry out image preferably with telltale bottom half (10bb) and dock.Certainly, also can finish the butt joint of two images on a telltale by image processor without baffle plate.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are left side camera group scheme drawing, and right side camera group is identical with left side camera group symmetry.
As shown in Figure 5, the camera lens of camera can be regulated motor (18) by direction and drive left and right directions train of reduction gears (19a) and above-below direction train of reduction gears (19b) respectively, gear set drive camera lens fixed mount (21) or directly drive cam lens (17), cam lens just can be gone up rotation to reach the purpose of regulating direction at rotatable anchor shaft (20).
As shown in Figure 6, read-out upper half (10aa) is cooresponding to be the signal of camera (10a) forward, and read-out bottom half (10bb) is cooresponding to be the signal of camera (10b) backward.

Claims (6)

1. vehicle electronics light deflector, the camera group is installed to replace optical mirror respectively in automobile both sides and front and back, cooresponding telltale is installed in operator's compartment, it is characterized in that: the vehicle right and left both sides respectively are equipped with a camera group, each camera group has a proceeds posterolateral of camera sensing automobile backward, another is that camera points to side the place ahead of automobile forward, and each camera lens all is with clean-up device and illuminating lamp, and the sensing of the illuminating lamp of each camera is identical with the sensing of camera; The left telltale that receives left side camera group signal is installed on the inboard left side below front windshield, and the right telltale that receives right side camera group signal is installed in the center line position that takes over; The adjusting button of regulating camera angle, focal length and clean lens is installed in operator's compartment.
2. according to the vehicle electronics light deflector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also have the wide-angle imaging head of band clean-up device or the middle camera group of infrared camera, the camera forward of middle camera group is installed in the headstock position, and camera is installed in tailstock position backward; The center display of camera group signal in receiving is installed between left telltale and right telltale; Center display has automatic transfer switch, shows the place ahead close shot image, attachment, reverse image respectively by change-over switch.
3. according to the vehicle electronics light deflector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clean-up device of described camera group are made up of electric fan, heating wire and blower.
4. according to the vehicle electronics light deflector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the direction adjusting apparatus of described camera regulates motor by two groups and train of reduction gears is formed.
5. according to the vehicle electronics light deflector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described camera is the camera with high light inhibit feature.
6. according to the vehicle electronics light deflector of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the illuminating lamp of camera forward is connected with car head light or Fog-proof light, and the illuminating lamp of camera backward is connected with backing-up lamp.
CN 201010295979 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Electronic reflector of automobile Pending CN101934763A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010295979 CN101934763A (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Electronic reflector of automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010295979 CN101934763A (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Electronic reflector of automobile

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CN101934763A true CN101934763A (en) 2011-01-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108340836A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-31 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of automobile A column display system
CN108382307A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-10 上海中侨职业技术学院 A kind of new automobile rear-view mirror device and its control method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201395104Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-02-03 王大璞 Car rear-view blind-area-free panoramic-view display device
CN201472261U (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-05-19 李勇 Digital rearview mirror and automobile with the same
CN101811479A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-08-25 林文献 Night-viewable automotive rear-view method and system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201395104Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-02-03 王大璞 Car rear-view blind-area-free panoramic-view display device
CN201472261U (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-05-19 李勇 Digital rearview mirror and automobile with the same
CN101811479A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-08-25 林文献 Night-viewable automotive rear-view method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108382307A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-10 上海中侨职业技术学院 A kind of new automobile rear-view mirror device and its control method
CN108340836A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-07-31 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of automobile A column display system

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Application publication date: 20110105