CN101930158B - 360-degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and realization method thereof - Google Patents

360-degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and realization method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101930158B
CN101930158B CN2010101019562A CN201010101956A CN101930158B CN 101930158 B CN101930158 B CN 101930158B CN 2010101019562 A CN2010101019562 A CN 2010101019562A CN 201010101956 A CN201010101956 A CN 201010101956A CN 101930158 B CN101930158 B CN 101930158B
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China
Prior art keywords
platform
projection equipment
ball curtain
watching
screen
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101019562A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101930158A (en
Inventor
章乐平
李坚
贾宝罗
文红光
黄俊华
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Shenzhen Yuanwang Gantuo Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Yuanwang Gantuo Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a 360-degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and a realization method thereof. The device comprises a screen supported by a girder structure, wherein the screen forms a 360-degree fully-spherical screen on the inner side of the girder structure, and a transparent viewing platform is arranged in a horizontal hemispherical plane of the spherical screen; screening equipment and a control center are arranged on the viewing platform; at least one screening equipment is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the center of the viewing platform within a preset height; a preset distance is reserved between the edge of the viewing platform and the spherical screen; and the setting of the preset height and the preset distance enable viewers at the edge of the viewing platform not to block images projected onto the spherical screen by the screening equipment. In the spherical screen movie device and the realization method thereof, the views are convenient to view in full view, the images cannot be blocked, and more realistic space simulation is realized.

Description

A kind of 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and its implementation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spherical screen stereoscopic film device and its implementation, relate in particular to the improvement of a kind of 360 degree panorama spherical screen stereoscopic film devices and its implementation.
Background technology
In the film device of prior art; Mainly be to adopt plane screen, annular screen and hemisphere screen, especially at some theme recreation grounds, common ball curtain is hemispherical screen; And setting watches the seat on the platform to receive certain power control; For example simulation on one side can appreciate the image on the ball curtain, is experienced action that is virtually reality like reality on one side and is experienced from the sensation of falling in the air and rolling etc. in some exploration films.
But existing hemisphere curtain film has received the restriction of screen bulk, and the scene that can simulate is less, and the authenticity impression is poor; While, therefore, prior art can't realize 360 degree panoramas broadcasts, awaits to improve and development because the restriction of seat position can form restriction to the panorama of ball curtain.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spherical screen stereoscopic film device and its implementation, to the defective of above-mentioned prior art, can realize the broadcast in whole spheroids space, and not have the problem that the beholder stops.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices; Its setting comprises a screen through the truss-frame structure support; Wherein, Said screen is at the inboard ball curtain that forms 360 degree global types of said truss-frame structure, and in the horizontal hemispherical plane of said ball curtain, is provided with a transparent platform of watching, and the said platform of watching is provided with projection equipment and control center; And respectively be provided with at least one projection equipment at a predetermined altitude in both sides up and down at the said center of watching platform; Be provided with preset distance between the said edge of watching platform and the said ball curtain, said predetermined altitude and said preset distance setting make and can not project image on the said ball curtain to said projection equipment the said beholder who watches platform edges and produce and stop.
Described 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices, wherein, the said said relatively ball curtain of the platform image of watching suspend to be provided with.
Described 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices, wherein, said watching between platform and the said ball curtain is provided with several access ways, and said ball curtain is provided with corresponding passway, is connected with this access way.
Described 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices, wherein, said projection equipment is the synchronous projection equipment of multi-screen, is used in said screen, forming whole global video image.
Described 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices wherein, also are provided with the acousto-optic effect machine of laser, lightning, smog or LED display matrix, and are connected to control center in said ball curtain on the said truss-frame structure.
A kind of implementation method of 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices, it may further comprise the steps:
A, be provided with between the edge watch platform and the ball curtain and have a preset distance; In the said upper and lower both sides of platform central authorities of watching the projection equipment of at least one predetermined altitude is set respectively simultaneously, so that watch the beholder of platform edges can not stop that said projection equipment projects the image on the said ball curtain said;
B, the said projection equipment projects images of control are incident upon in the whole ball-type screen synchronously, form the video image of a complete global type.
Described implementation method, wherein, the said platform of watching is provided with animation equipment, performs synchronously with the acousto-optic effect machine of the laser that on truss-frame structure, is provided with, lightning, smog or LED display matrix.
Described implementation method wherein, is provided with corresponding parameter in the film that equipment is shown by said control center, produce the instruction of this correspondence acousto-optic effect machine of control when being used to discern this parameter.
A kind of spherical screen stereoscopic film device provided by the present invention and its implementation; Owing to adopted 360 degree panorama ball curtain modes to be provided with; And preset distance setting and the projection equipment of watching platform and ball curtain have made things convenient for beholder's full views watching, and the problem that image stops can not occur watching the setting of both sides predetermined altitude up and down of platform central authorities; Realized more real spatial simulation, a kind of more real theme recreation facility is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective diagram of spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of spherical screen stereoscopic film device implementation method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is specified.
360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices provided by the present invention; As shown in Figure 1; Its setting comprises a screen 120 through truss-frame structure 110 supports, and this truss-frame structure 110 can be fixed through other supporting constructions, for example partly sinks on the ground or through the piling support to be above the ground level; Said screen 120 form in the inboard of said truss-frame structure 110 one 360 degree global types around the ball curtain, this screen 120 adopts the common material of prior aries to process, and repeats no more at this.In the horizontal level hemispherical plane of said ball curtain, be provided with a transparent platform 130 of watching, as shown in Figure 2, be provided with at least one projection equipment 131 at the said middle position of the upper and lower surface of platform 130 of watching, be used for to whole ball curtain movie image.
For realizing the seamless projection of projection equipment at whole ball curtain; It is sub-circular that said platform 130 main bodys of watching are set; Be provided with between its edge and the ball curtain and have a preset distance; Said projection equipment is set simultaneously on a predetermined altitude, this preset distance and predetermined altitude can guarantee that the beholder can not stop that said projection equipment projects the image on the said ball curtain.Be provided with control center on the backstage, be used for controlling the broadcast of said projection equipment,, make the beholder watch in the middle of being wrapped in the global type image fully simultaneously so that can splice between the playing image of a plurality of projection equipments.
Said projection equipment 131 can be arranged on central authorities and broadcast on the tower; Upwards support certain altitude; And all be provided with at the said upper and lower surface of watching platform 130 and have; The projection equipment 131 that on each face, is provided with can be set to one or more, to guarantee on whole ball curtain, forming seamless panoramic picture.This many projection equipment projection technology can realize through software control in the prior art.Projection equipment according to the invention can adopt but be not limited to 70mm flake projection equipment; The projection of its camera lens can reach 220 degree subtended angles, and therefore said watch platform each is provided with two this projection equipments at least and just can realizes that 360 spend the image projection of panorama type spheres; Spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention is provided with projection equipment simultaneously in the said both sides of platform of watching, and so just can on whole ball curtain, carry out the projection image.
Saidly watch platform 130 to be set to transparent material processing, for example can adopt organic glass or tempered glass, and additional supporting structure, to satisfy transparent and the purpose that supports spectators and projection equipment.Saidly watch the said relatively ball curtain of platform 130 120 to suspend being provided with or virtual suspension settings,, can being connected with the passway on the said ball curtain through big machinery steel construction bracing frame, and with said truss-frame structure formation fixed sturcture.
Spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention is owing to adopted the transparent platform of watching; And watch between platform edges and the ball curtain and be provided with preset distance; And the predetermined altitude of said projection equipment; So that said projection equipment is to whole ball curtain projection panoramic picture the time, between the projection equipment image projected edge of both sides up and down, form an angle space, the beholder is stood in around here to browse the film image on the whole ball curtain; Can make the beholder produce more real impression, can realize experiencing very really with respect to prior art.
For further facilitating watching of beholder, and make the preset distance of the said edge of watching platform and ball curtain littler, watch to arrange more beholder, said to watch platform 130 to be arranged to transparent, stood by the beholder and watch.
In the preferred embodiment of spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention; Said watching between platform 130 and the said ball curtain 120 also is provided with several access ways 121; As shown in Figure 2; Said ball curtain 120 is provided with corresponding passway simultaneously, can be connected with this access way, to make things convenient for beholder's turnover.
In addition; In the preferred embodiment of the present invention,, can be used for simulating the acousto-optic special effects of various scenes at the acousto-optic effect machine that in said ball curtain, also is provided with laser, lightning, smog or LED lamp on the said truss-frame structure 110; The concrete realization of these acousto-optic effect machines is well known to those skilled in the art; Repeat no more at this, its control can be connected to control center through wired or wireless connected mode; And can in the Control Software technology of movie, increase controlled variable; Produce effect that is virtually reality like reality so that the time control these acousto-optic effect machines from the scene of film movingly, organically combine, strengthen and watch telepresenc with the global type video image in projection.
Spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention improves to the space structure of existing ball curtain, has formed a kind of panorama type playing device, especially to the theme item of recreation, can cooperate 3D projection equipment and film evaluation equipment to realize near real viewing effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of implementation method of spherical screen stereoscopic film device simultaneously; Step as shown in Figure 4; In its preferred embodiment, at first, be provided with between the edge watch platform and the ball curtain and have a preset distance; In the said upper and lower both sides of platform central authorities of watching the projection equipment of a plurality of predetermined altitudes is set respectively simultaneously, so that watch the beholder of platform edges can not stop that said projection equipment projects the image on the said ball curtain said;
Secondly, control said a plurality of projection equipment and on whole ball curtain, splice projects images, this control program can adopt the common control program of prior art, and its implementation repeats no more once more.
In the implementation method of spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention, also be provided with the control platform on the platform, can be used for being controlled at the keying of the acousto-optic effect machine of the laser, lightning, smog or the LED lamp that are provided with on the truss-frame structure said watching.The image that this keying can cooperate film to show is realized automatically; In said projection equipment Play Control software, corresponding parameter can be set; And when projection, discern; The instant instruction that produces this correspondence acousto-optic effect machine of control when control center recognizes this correspondence parameter, the parameter of for example controlling lightning is 1, and corresponding time point is provided with the operating point that parameter point is represented this acousto-optic effect machine; When this parameter point is shown by said control center, can excite by the lightning of control platform control correspondence position.Thus can scene impression that is virtually reality like reality.
Spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention and its implementation mainly are to have realized apparatus and method that whole ball curtain is shown to spherical screen stereoscopic film, and combine stunt such as corresponding acousto-optic electricity, can realize the situation of some scene of real simulation thus.
The present invention's 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and its implementation; Its device setting comprises a global type screen through the truss-frame structure support; Said screen is at the inboard 360 degree monoblock type global type ball curtains that form of said truss-frame structure; And in the horizontal hemispherical plane of said ball curtain, being provided with a transparent platform of watching, the said platform of watching is provided with projection equipment and animation equipment; And respectively be provided with one or more projection equipment at a predetermined altitude in both sides up and down at the said center of watching platform; Be provided with preset distance between the said edge of watching platform and the said ball curtain, said predetermined altitude and said preset distance setting are stopped the image that can not project on the said ball curtain said projection equipment the said beholder who watches platform edges.Spherical screen stereoscopic film device of the present invention and its implementation have made things convenient for beholder's panorama type to watch; The beholder is wrapped in wherein by the global type video image fully; The problem that image stops can not appear; And cooperate on-the-spot acousto-optic effect machine synchronous playing such as laser, lightning, smog or LED display matrix, realized more real spatial simulation, a kind of more advanced theme recreation facility is provided.
Should be understood that, concerning those of ordinary skills, can improve or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of accompanying claims of the present invention according to above-mentioned explanation.

Claims (8)

1. spend integral type fully-spherical screen movie device for one kind 360; Its setting comprises a screen through the truss-frame structure support; It is characterized in that; Said screen is at the inboard ball curtain that forms 360 degree global types of said truss-frame structure, and in the horizontal hemispherical plane of said ball curtain, is provided with a transparent platform of watching, and the said platform of watching is provided with projection equipment and control center; And respectively being provided with at least one projection equipment at a predetermined altitude in both sides up and down at the said center of watching platform, said projection equipment is the flake projection equipment; Be provided with preset distance between the said edge of watching platform and the said ball curtain, the setting of said predetermined altitude and said preset distance makes and can not project image on the said ball curtain to said projection equipment the said beholder who watches platform edges and produce and stop.
2. 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that the said said relatively ball curtain of the platform image of watching suspend to be provided with.
3. 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that said watching between platform and the said ball curtain is provided with several access ways, and said ball curtain is provided with corresponding passway, is connected with this access way.
4. 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that said projection equipment is the synchronous projection equipment of multi-screen, are used in said screen, forming whole global video image.
5. 360 degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie devices according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in said ball curtain, also are provided with the acousto-optic effect machine of laser, lightning, smog or LED display matrix on the said truss-frame structure, and are connected to control center.
One kind 360 the degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device implementation method, it may further comprise the steps:
A, be provided with between the edge watch platform and the ball curtain and have a preset distance; Simultaneously at the said projection equipment of watching the central upper and lower both sides of platform that at least one predetermined altitude respectively is set; Said projection equipment is the flake projection equipment, so that watch the beholder of platform edges can not stop that said projection equipment projects the image on the said ball curtain said;
B, the said projection equipment projects images of control are incident upon in the whole ball-type screen synchronously, form the video image of a complete global type.
7. implementation method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the said platform of watching is provided with animation equipment, performs synchronously with the acousto-optic effect machine of the laser that on truss-frame structure, is provided with, lightning, smog or LED display matrix.
8. implementation method according to claim 7 is characterized in that, in the film that equipment is shown by said control center, corresponding parameter is set, and produces the instruction of this correspondence acousto-optic effect machine of control when being used to discern this parameter.
CN2010101019562A 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 360-degree integral type fully-spherical screen movie device and realization method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN101930158B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN102724418B (en) * 2011-05-11 2016-06-15 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional scenic realizes out the method for stunt
CN102508403B (en) * 2011-10-18 2014-06-11 深圳市远望淦拓科技有限公司 Ball screen playing system and image generation method thereof
CN103711335B (en) 2013-12-30 2016-05-04 深圳华侨城文化旅游科技股份有限公司 A kind of comprehensive dynamic tracking viewing system
CN104376791A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 LED display screen lamp bar bearing truss
CN107119967B (en) * 2016-02-24 2023-09-22 申希全 Multifunctional acousto-optic sightseeing projection tower
CN107238999A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-10 北京法博瑞克工贸有限公司 720 degree of panoramic projection ball curtains of packaged type
CN113014756A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-22 刘毅 Hidden camera shooting mechanism driving system
CN114706232A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-05 河南艺树文化创意有限公司 Visual immersion type stereoscopic projection device

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