CN101927308B - Roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill - Google Patents

Roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101927308B
CN101927308B CN2010102527158A CN201010252715A CN101927308B CN 101927308 B CN101927308 B CN 101927308B CN 2010102527158 A CN2010102527158 A CN 2010102527158A CN 201010252715 A CN201010252715 A CN 201010252715A CN 101927308 B CN101927308 B CN 101927308B
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roller
adjustment
head body
bolt
machine head
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CN101927308A (en
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申宗海
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Abstract

The invention discloses a roller machine head of a bolt cold-rolling mill, and the roller machine head comprises a pair of thread rollers and a driving unit, a pair of the thread rollers are articulated on a pair of roller frames respectively, a pair of the roller frames are both fixed in an inner cavity of a rotating machine head body; the rotating machine head body is connected with the driving unit and is rotatably supported on a machine frame; the centers of two sides of the rotating machine head body are provided with wiring holes, the center of the rotating machine head body is arranged at the middle point of the center distance of a pair of the thread rollers; and the axial line of a pair of the thread rollers and the center line of the rotating machine head body are inclined, and the inclination angle is the lead angle alpha of rolled bolts. The roller machine head has the beneficial effects of being applicable to the condition that wire rod steel bars are used as rolled blank, steel bars enter the roller machine head along the center of the roller machine head based on a certain speed, and rolling bolts of infinite length can be rolled and can be cut off based on a required fixed length, thus solving the problems that the length of the bolts is limited in the production process, realizing stub bar-free online production and achieving the aims of saving the labor force and not causing stub bar loss in the production process.

Description

A kind of roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is bolt cold-rolling mill, particularly be a kind of roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill.
Background technology
At present, the structure of the screw rod cold-rolling mill of prior art comprises: be mutually three screw rod rolls of 120 degree, wherein two is the active roll, is fixed on the head framework, and said two active rolls connect the output shaft of Hooks coupling universal coupling and reducing gear respectively; Another is an idle roll, can radially move, and through the trave lling girder of adjustment idle roll, adapts to the screw rod of rolling different-diameter.The process of the rolling screw rod of screw rod cold-rolling mill is: metal bar had both prolonged self axis rotation under the roll roll extrusion, prolong the axis reach again, accomplished the rolling of screw rod.
There is following defective in the screw rod cold-rolling mill of above-mentioned prior art:
The blank that market sale is used for rolling screw rod is long metal bar; The bar of longer dimension is easy to occur bending and deformation owing to action of centrifugal force when rotating; At present can only production length at 6 meters with interior bolt; Therefore the production of longer size bolt is owing to the rolling mill structure reason is restricted.In addition, use the bolt after rolling, need carry out fixed-length cut-off according to the length of using, the stub bar that all can leave not enough length after blocking causes the waste of material, manpower and resource as waste disposal.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, provide a kind of with wire rod as rolling material, the rolling length of bolt is unrestricted; Waste material appears after also avoiding blocking bolt; The roller machine head of the simple a kind of bolt cold-rolling mill of rolling mill practice.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill; Said roller machine head comprises: a pair of roller for screw thread, the driver element that are used for rolling bolt; It is identical that said a pair of roller for screw thread is hinged on structure respectively; On a pair roller frame of position symmetry, said a pair roller frame all is fixed in the rotating head intracoelomic cavity; Said rotating head body connects driver element, and on the frame that is supported on bolt cold-rolling mill of rotating; The center correspondence of said rotating head body both sides is provided with the cable-through hole that reinforcing bar runs through, and said rotating head body is centered close to the mid point of a pair of roller for screw thread centre-to-centre spacing; The axial line of said a pair of roller for screw thread all tilts with rotating head body center line, and the angle of said inclination is the bolt lift angle α that is rolled.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is applicable to that the wire rod reinforcing bar is as rolling blank; Reinforcing bar is under the tow conveyor structure cooperates; Reinforcing bar is got in the roller machine head by the center of certain speed along roller machine head, and the reinforcing bar outer surface is rolled out screw thread under reinforcing bar and the roller for screw thread relative motion.A because reinforcing bar blank moving linearly; And do not rotate, so after the blank of endless is sent into roller for screw thread endlessly, just can roll out the bolt of endless; Carry out fixed-length cut-off according to the bolt length requirement; Solve bolt and be restricted, realize no stub bar on line production, reach labor savings while production process and do not produce the purpose of stub bar loss in production process length.Practice thrift the labour cost and the material cost of each operation of the cold rolling front and back of bolt.Noise of the present invention is low, and automaticity is high, is suitable for the bolt production of different size.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 uses wire rod as showing front view of the present invention on the blank production line among the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a roller machine head partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is that the K of Fig. 2 is to view.
" sequence number explanation in the accompanying drawing "
1: the rotating head body; 2a: first roller for screw thread; 2b: second roller for screw thread; 4: clutch shaft bearing; 5: roll stand frame; 6: the second bearings; 8: frame; 9: reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube; 10: the bolt wire-passing tube; 11: driving pulley; 12: driven pulley; 13: driving-belt; 14: motor; 15: the adjustment cover; 16: dive key; 17 adjustment leading screws; 18: the oval adjustment of bolt hole; 19: cover plate; 20: the adjustment bolt; 22: the wire rod drawbench; 23: the wire rod straightener; 23-1: haulage gear; 24: cutting machine; 25: reinforcing bar; 26: bolt cold-rolling mill; 26-1: roller machine head; A: the centre-to-centre spacing at the first roller for screw thread 2a or the second roller for screw thread 2b and rotating head body 1 center; α: bolt lift angle.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are further detailed.
Fig. 1 uses wire rod as showing front view of the present invention on the blank production line among the present invention; Fig. 2 is a roller machine head partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2; Fig. 5 is that the K of Fig. 2 is to view.
As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a kind of roller machine head 26-1 of bolt cold-rolling mill 26, and said roller machine head 26-1 comprises: a pair of roller for screw thread, the driver element that are used for rolling bolt.
Said a pair of roller for screw thread, promptly to be hinged on structure through clutch shaft bearing 4 respectively identical for the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b, and on a pair roller frame 5 of position symmetry, said a pair roller frame 5 all is fixed in rotating head body 1 inner chamber.
A pair roller frame 5 all is fixed in the guiding mechanism that the structure in rotating head body 1 inner chamber introduces in the back and describes.
Said rotating head body 1 connects driver element; On the frame that is supported on bolt cold-rolling mill 26 8 of rotating head body 1 through 6 rotations of two groups of symmetrically arranged second bearings.The center correspondence of said rotating head body 1 both sides is provided with the cable-through hole that reinforcing bar 25 runs through, and said rotating head body 1 is centered close to the mid point of the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b centre-to-centre spacing 2A; The axial line of the said first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b all tilts with rotating head body 1 center line, and the angle of said inclination is the bolt lift angle α that is rolled.
It is identical that said a pair roller frame 5 is separately fixed at structure; On the guiding mechanism of position symmetry; Said guiding mechanism is arranged on the rotating head body 1, and this guiding mechanism is used to adjust the axial line of the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b and the position and the angle at rotating head body 1 center.
Said guiding mechanism comprises: adjustment cover 15, dive key 16, adjustment leading screw 17; Said adjustment cover 15 is one and is fastened on the dome on the rotating head body 1 internal chamber wall circular hole with adjustment bolt 20,
Adjustment cover 15 is provided with: the dive key 16 that move the screwed hole of equipped adjustment leading screw 17, adjustment roll stand frame 5 positions and the oval adjustment of the bolt hole 18 of adjustment angle.
Said dive key 16 is arranged on adjustment cover 15 and stretches between the internal diameter and roll stand frame 5 external diameters of rotating head body 1 inner chamber ring set.
The oval adjustment of said bolt hole 18 is arranged on the bolt circular arc fastener hole of adjustment cover 15 tops around its center.
One side of said adjustment leading screw 17 is to be fixed on the roll stand frame 5 freely to rotate; Adjustment leading screw 17 opposite sides are leading screws; This leading screw is exposed at adjustment cover 15 outsides after running through adjustment cover 15 screw top holes, and is flat in the adjustment that the leading screw termination of adjustment leading screw 17 has instrument to screw.
The structure that said adjustment leading screw 17 1 sides can be fixed on the roll stand frame 5 freely to rotate is: in the groove of the embedding roll stand frame 5 that the multidiameter of adjustment leading screw 17 1 ends is movable; The centre bore of cover plate 19 is pressed on the cascaded surface of adjustment leading screw 17 after running through adjustment leading screw 17, and cover plate 19 usefulness securing members are fixed on the roll stand frame 5.
The cable-through hole of said rotating head body 1 both sides is: symmetry is fixed on centre bore and the centre bore of bolt wire-passing tube 10 of the reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube 9 of rotating head body 1 inner chamber both sides; Said reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube 9 is positioned at the arrival end of reinforcing bar 25; Said bolt wire-passing tube 10 is positioned at the bolt port of export.
Said driver element comprises: motor 14, driving pulley 11, driven pulley 12 and driving-belt 13; Said motor 14 output shafts connect driving pulley 11, and said driving-belt 13 connects driving pulley 11 and driven pulley 12; Said driven pulley 12 is fixedly installed on the rotating head body 1.
More particularly: when needs are adjusted the centre-to-centre spacing A at the first roller for screw thread 2a or the second roller for screw thread 2b and rotating head body 1 center; Moving adjustment leading screw 17 with instrument rotates; Adjustment leading screw 17 makes it move up and down along dive key 16 through adjustment cover 15 screw top holes; Drive the roll stand frame 5 be fixed on adjustment leading screw 17 1 sides simultaneously and move simultaneously for the first roller for screw thread 2a of one and the second roller for screw thread 2b, realize the centre-to-centre spacing A at the first roller for screw thread 2a or the second roller for screw thread 2b and rotating head body 1 center is adjusted with roll stand frame 5.
The centre-to-centre spacing A at said first roller for screw thread 2a and rotating head body 1 center comprises: the radius of the first roller for screw thread 2a be rolled reinforcing bar 25 radius sums; The centre-to-centre spacing A at said second roller for screw thread 2b and rotating head body 1 center comprises: the radius of the second roller for screw thread 2b be rolled reinforcing bar 25 radius sums.
More particularly: when needs are adjusted axial line and the rotating head body 1 center line angle of inclination of the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b; Unclamp adjustment bolt 20; 15 18 rotations of adjustment cover along the oval adjustment of bolt hole; Adjustment cover 15 drives the roll stand frame 5, the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b that are fixed together with it and rotates simultaneously; Realize axial line and the angle of inclination between rotating head body 1 center line, i.e. the bolt lift angle α of the adjustment first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b.Rolling dextrorotation bolt is different with left-handed bolt to be that the inclination angle is opposite; The direction of rotation of roller machine head is opposite.
Describe in the face of the course of work of the present invention down:
When starting working, at first starter motor 14, and roller machine head 26-1 rotates under the driving of motor 14, and the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b rotate in company with roller machine head 26-1.
The wire rod reinforcing bar 25 of processed bolt is through wire rod drawbench 22, wire rod straightener 23 and haulage gear 23-1, run through the reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube 9 of roller machine head 26-1 after, the reinforcing bar 25 and the first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b are tangent.During roller machine head 26-1 rotation; The first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b revolve round the sun around reinforcing bar 25; The above-mentioned first roller for screw thread 2a and the second roller for screw thread 2b cylindrical and the tangent position of reinforcing bar 25 outer round surface make roller for screw thread center on the reinforcing bar outer surface under the roll-force effect and do the rolling spinning motion simultaneously; Under reinforcing bar and roller for screw thread relative motion, make the reinforcing bar outer surface be rolled out screw thread.

Claims (4)

1. the roller machine head of a bolt cold-rolling mill; Said roller machine head (26-1) comprising: a pair of roller for screw thread, the driver element that are used for rolling bolt; It is characterized in that; It is identical that said a pair of roller for screw thread (2a, 2b) is hinged on structure respectively, and on a pair roller frame (5) of position symmetry, said a pair roller frame (5) all is fixed in rotating head body (1) inner chamber; Said rotating head body (1) connects driver element, and on the frame that is supported on bolt cold-rolling mill (26) (8) of rotating; The center correspondence of said rotating head body (1) both sides is provided with the cable-through hole that reinforcing bar (25) runs through, and said rotating head body (1) is centered close to the mid point of a pair of roller for screw thread (2a, 2b) centre-to-centre spacing; The axial line of said a pair of roller for screw thread all tilts with rotating head body (1) center line, and the angle of inclination is the bolt lift angle α that is rolled;
It is identical that said a pair roller frame (5) is separately fixed at structure, and on the guiding mechanism of position symmetry, said guiding mechanism is arranged on the rotating head body (1), and this guiding mechanism comprises: adjustment cover (15), dive key (16), adjustment leading screw (17); Said adjustment cover (15) is a dome that is fastened on rotating head body (1) the internal chamber wall circular hole, and adjustment cover (15) is provided with: the dive key (16) that move the screwed hole of equipped adjustment leading screw (17), adjustment roll stand frame (5) position and the oval adjustment of the bolt hole (18) of adjustment angle; Said dive key (16) is arranged on adjustment cover (15) and stretches between the internal diameter and roll stand frame (5) external diameter of rotating head body (1) inner chamber ring set; The oval adjustment of said bolt hole (18) is arranged on the bolt circular arc fastener hole of adjustment cover (15) top around its center; One side of said adjustment leading screw (17) is can be fixed on freely to rotate on the roll stand frame (5); Adjustment leading screw (17) opposite side is a leading screw; This leading screw is exposed at adjustment cover (15) outside after running through adjustment cover (15) screw top hole, and is flat in the adjustment that the leading screw termination of adjustment leading screw (17) has instrument to screw.
2. according to the roller machine head of the bolt cold-rolling mill described in the claim 1; It is characterized in that; The structure that said adjustment leading screw (17) one sides can be fixed on the roll stand frame (5) freely to rotate is: in the groove of the embedding roll stand frame (5) that the multidiameter of adjustment leading screw (17) one ends is movable; The centre bore of cover plate (19) is pressed on the cascaded surface of adjustment leading screw (17) after running through adjustment leading screw (17), and cover plate (19) is fixed on the roll stand frame (5) with securing member.
3. according to the roller machine head of the bolt cold-rolling mill described in the claim 1; It is characterized in that the cable-through hole of said rotating head body (1) both sides is: symmetry is fixed on centre bore and the centre bore of bolt wire-passing tube (10) of the reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube (9) of rotating head body (1) inner chamber both sides; Said reinforcing bar blank wire-passing tube (9) is positioned at the arrival end of reinforcing bar (25), and said bolt wire-passing tube (10) is positioned at the bolt port of export.
4. according to the roller machine head of the bolt cold-rolling mill described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that said driver element comprises: motor (14), driving pulley (11), driven pulley (12) and driving-belt (13); Said motor output shaft connects driving pulley (11), and said driving-belt (13) connects driving pulley (11) and driven pulley (12); Said driven pulley (12) is fixedly installed on the rotating head body (1).
CN2010102527158A 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill Active CN101927308B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102527158A CN101927308B (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102527158A CN101927308B (en) 2010-08-13 2010-08-13 Roller machine head of bolt cold-rolling mill

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CN101927308A CN101927308A (en) 2010-12-29
CN101927308B true CN101927308B (en) 2012-09-19

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109551006A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 吴燕红 A kind of municipal works reinforcing bar transport device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571972A (en) * 1984-02-27 1986-02-25 Kinefac Corp. Skewed-axis cylindrical die rolling
CN87216874U (en) * 1987-12-29 1988-11-16 海勃湾矿务局总机厂 Dies for forming thread steel by rolled cold-draw
CN201815614U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-04 申宗海 Roller head of bolt cold-rolling mill

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010082634A (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-15 Hamax Co Ltd Method of rolling thread and rolled thread obtained by the method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4571972A (en) * 1984-02-27 1986-02-25 Kinefac Corp. Skewed-axis cylindrical die rolling
CN87216874U (en) * 1987-12-29 1988-11-16 海勃湾矿务局总机厂 Dies for forming thread steel by rolled cold-draw
CN201815614U (en) * 2010-08-13 2011-05-04 申宗海 Roller head of bolt cold-rolling mill

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2010-82634A 2010.04.15

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