CN101922898A - Method and device for charging explosive in detonator - Google Patents
Method and device for charging explosive in detonator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101922898A CN101922898A CN2009103031848A CN200910303184A CN101922898A CN 101922898 A CN101922898 A CN 101922898A CN 2009103031848 A CN2009103031848 A CN 2009103031848A CN 200910303184 A CN200910303184 A CN 200910303184A CN 101922898 A CN101922898 A CN 101922898A
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- detonator
- explosive
- drug
- drug bucket
- powder charge
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for charging explosive in a detonator. A group of explosive locating nozzles are arranged below an explosive hopper; and during the process of charging the explosive, the explosive locating nozzles are inserted into a detonator opening, and then the explosive can be directly charged into the detonator through the explosive locating nozzles to avoid the explosive floating. The method and the device provided by the invention can avoid clearance generated between a feed opening of the explosive hopper and the detonator opening, thus reducing the explosive floating during the process of charging the explosive, and being capable of easily and safely assembling and disassembling and washing a quantitative charging plate and safely removing the residual explosive from the hopper after completing production. The method is simple and easy to be implemented, and the device used in the method is easily manufactured and has good use effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology and device of detonator, especially a kind of charging explosive in detonator method and device.
Background technology
In existing detonator production technology, the filling mould that the charging operation of detonator normally will be equipped with capsule is placed on the drug bucket below, medicament leaks down to pack into from the drug bucket feed opening in the detonator body, because the drug bucket feed opening and the detonator mouth of pipe have certain distance, therefore in the process that medicament leaks down, cause medicament to fly out and form floating medicine, the accumulation of floating medicine causes security incident easily.And, after production every day finishes, must be to unspent medicament in the drug bucket by operating personnel's full scale clearance, danger is big.The quantitative plate of powder charge that is installed in the drug bucket below simultaneously need often be changed, and the quantitative plate of powder charge in the existing charge device generally adopts bolted mode, has potential safety hazard when dismounting.Therefore, existing charging explosive in detonator method and device both be easy to generate floating medicine, can not realize the automatic interpolation of medicament and drew off, and carry out there is potential safety hazard when equipment cleans and quantitatively plate is changed.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is: a kind of charging explosive in detonator method and device are provided, and it can avoid the generation of floating medicine, reduces the incidence of security incident, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that the charging explosive in detonator method, and one group of location drug leak mouth is installed below drug bucket, in powder charge process, location drug leak mouth is inserted in the detonator mouth of pipe, and medicament is directly packed into by location drug leak mouth in the detonator body, to avoid the generation of floating medicine.
The charging explosive in detonator device comprises the drug bucket that is installed on the powder charge support, is provided with location drug leak mouth below drug bucket, and is provided with on the charging mould in the bottom of powder charge support and pushes up mechanism.
Be provided with spacing slide rail at the top of powder charge support, drug bucket is installed on the spacing slide rail, end at spacing slide rail is provided with telescopic cylinder, the piston rod of telescopic cylinder and drug bucket flexibly connect, be provided with the reversing motor of termination band rectangle shaft coupling at its other end, and on drug bucket, be provided with the fixed axis that an energy combines with the rectangle shaft coupling.
On the powder charge support, be provided with mould positioning mechanism.
Be provided with one between the piston rod of telescopic cylinder and the drug bucket and flexibly connect pin.
Be connected for chute between the quantitative plate of drug bucket and drug bucket below.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the present invention adopts method and the device that produces the gap between a kind of feed opening of avoiding drug bucket and the detonator mouth, to avoid the generation of floating medicine in the powder charge process, and after production is finished, can quick and safe ground residual pharmacy in the cleaning drug bucket, the dismounting of the quantitative plate of powder charge and cleaning are become be easy to also very safe.The inventive method is simple, implements easily, and used device is made easily, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of location drug leak mouth of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention: the charging explosive in detonator method, one group of location drug leak mouth is installed below drug bucket, in powder charge process, location drug leak mouth is inserted in the detonator mouth of pipe, medicament is directly packed into by location drug leak mouth in the detonator body, to avoid the generation of floating medicine.
The structure of the charging explosive in detonator device of making as shown in Figure 1, when making, produce a powder charge support 1 that is used to place drug bucket 2 earlier, as shown in Figure 2, a location drug leak mouth 3 all is installed on each feed opening of the drug bucket of making 2, one secondary spacing slide rail 5 is installed on powder charge support 1, at an end of spacing slide rail 5 telescopic cylinder 6 is installed then, drug bucket 2 is installed on the spacing slide rail 5, and will couple together by flexibly connecting pin 15 between the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 6 and the drug bucket 2, so both made drug bucket 2 in spacing slide rail 5 enterprising line slips, make things convenient for drug bucket 2 and telescopic cylinder 6 to break away from again and to be connected along with the flexible of piston rod; For chute is connected, and guaranteed between the quantitative plate 14 of drug bucket 2 and drug bucket 2 belows the security of drug bucket 2 when quantitative plate 14 takes off; The other end at spacing slide rail 5 is installed a reversing motor 8, rectangle shaft coupling 7 is installed in termination at reversing motor 8, in drug bucket 2 and rectangle shaft coupling 7 equidirectional positions a fixed axis 9 is installed, when spacing slide rail 5 moves to reversing motor 8 one ends, rectangle shaft coupling 7 is combined at drug bucket 2 with fixed axis 9; Top mechanism 4 on the charging mould is installed in the bottom of powder charge support 1 at last; Install mould positioning mechanism 10 in the position that powder charge support 1 is placed charging explosive in detonator mould 11 simultaneously.
In use, the charging explosive in detonator mould 11 that will install detonator 13 earlier is placed into the centre of powder charge support 1, position with 10 pairs of charging explosive in detonator moulds 11 of mould positioning mechanism, top mechanism 4 on the charging mould of startup powder charge support 1 bottom, charging explosive in detonator mould 11 is combined with the location drug leak mouth 3 of drug bucket 2 belows by the mouth of pipe of jack-up to detonator 13, start the powder charge cylinder 12 of drug bucket 2, to divide good medicament directly to join in the detonator 13 in the drug bucket 2 by location drug leak mouth 3, so just avoided medicament in the traditional charge process to form the defective of floating medicine, reduced accident rate from flying out between the gap of the feed opening of drug bucket 2 and detonator 13 mouths of pipe.And after producing end, because also residual a certain amount of medicament need be cleared up in the hopper 2, traditional mode all is manually to clear up, because medicament is quite dangerous in scale removal process, therefore the personnel that clear up are also in the hole, in order to address this problem, the present invention installs spacing slide rail 5 on powder charge support 1, after producing end, start telescopic cylinder 6, make the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 6 drug bucket 2 is pushed into the other end of spacing slide rail 5, and the fixed axis of installing on the drug bucket 29 is combined with the rectangle shaft coupling 7 that install the termination of reversing motor 8, start rotation motor 8 then, rectangle shaft coupling 7 drives fixed axis 9 and rotates, and drug bucket 2 is along with fixed axis 9 overturns, and the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 6 is connected with drug bucket 2 disengagings from the chute of drug bucket 2 belows, after drug bucket 2 overturn fully, remaining medicament entered into medicament and collects box from drug bucket 2; After cleaning had been finished, reversing motor 8 drove drug bucket 2 and gets back on the powder charge support 1, and the piston rod of telescopic cylinder 6 and drug bucket 2 reconnect, and drug bucket 2 is withdrawn into initial position.
Claims (6)
1. charging explosive in detonator method, it is characterized in that: one group of location drug leak mouth is installed below drug bucket, in powder charge process, location drug leak mouth is inserted in the mouth of pipe of detonator, medicament is directly packed in the detonator body by location drug leak mouth, thereby avoid the generation of floating medicine.
2. a charging explosive in detonator device comprises the drug bucket (2) that is installed on the powder charge support (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with location drug leak mouth (3) in the below of drug bucket (2), and be provided with in the bottom of powder charge support (1) and push up mechanism (4) on the detonator filling mould.
3. charging explosive in detonator device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with spacing slide rail (5) at the top of powder charge support (1), drug bucket (2) is installed on the spacing slide rail (5), end at spacing slide rail (5) is provided with telescopic cylinder (6), the piston rod of telescopic cylinder (6) and drug bucket (2) flexibly connect, be provided with the two-way rotation air motor (8) of termination band rectangle shaft coupling (7) at its other end, and on drug bucket (2), be provided with the fixed axis (9) that an energy combines with rectangle shaft coupling (7).
4. charging explosive in detonator device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with mould positioning mechanism (10) on powder charge support (1).
5. charging explosive in detonator device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with one between the piston rod of telescopic cylinder (6) and the drug bucket (2) and flexibly connect pin (15).
6. charging explosive in detonator device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be connected for chute between the quantitative plate (14) of drug bucket (2) and drug bucket (2) below.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910303184 CN101922898B (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Method and device for charging explosive in detonator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910303184 CN101922898B (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Method and device for charging explosive in detonator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101922898A true CN101922898A (en) | 2010-12-22 |
| CN101922898B CN101922898B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910303184 Active CN101922898B (en) | 2009-06-11 | 2009-06-11 | Method and device for charging explosive in detonator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101922898B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102393164A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Quantitative explosive feeding device |
| CN104692983A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Explosive dispensing method used in detonator production process |
| CN105091675A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-11-25 | 哈尔滨展达机器人自动化有限责任公司 | Feeding, cleaning, gasket installing and closing-in integrated machine for fire work columnar shells |
| CN108088333A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 雅化集团绵阳实业有限公司 | Detonator medicament automatic powder charge system and loading method |
| CN115160095A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-11 | 辽宁北方华丰特种化工有限公司 | Shell detonator automatic assembly production line receives surplus medicine device |
| CN115479509A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-16 | 西安北方庆华机电有限公司 | A powder charge mechanism for sending multiple combination die |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4640724A (en) * | 1980-04-19 | 1987-02-03 | Imi Kynoch Limited | Methods of priming explosive devices |
| CN2044344U (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1989-09-13 | 刘永江 | Automatic producing machine for detonator |
| CN1367160A (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2002-09-04 | 杭州强立机械有限公司 | Powder emulsified explosive charging machine and its method |
| CN2869760Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-14 | 柳昶明 | Detonator automatic production machine |
| CN2903904Y (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-05-23 | 沈阳理工大学 | Fireworks group mould auto-powder filling device |
| CN201503238U (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-06-09 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Detonator charging device |
-
2009
- 2009-06-11 CN CN 200910303184 patent/CN101922898B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4640724A (en) * | 1980-04-19 | 1987-02-03 | Imi Kynoch Limited | Methods of priming explosive devices |
| CN2044344U (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1989-09-13 | 刘永江 | Automatic producing machine for detonator |
| CN1367160A (en) * | 2002-01-15 | 2002-09-04 | 杭州强立机械有限公司 | Powder emulsified explosive charging machine and its method |
| CN2869760Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-02-14 | 柳昶明 | Detonator automatic production machine |
| CN2903904Y (en) * | 2006-03-23 | 2007-05-23 | 沈阳理工大学 | Fireworks group mould auto-powder filling device |
| CN201503238U (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2010-06-09 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Detonator charging device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102393164A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-03-28 | 江西佳联科技有限公司 | Quantitative explosive feeding device |
| CN104692983A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-10 | 北京北方邦杰科技发展有限公司 | Explosive dispensing method used in detonator production process |
| CN105091675A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-11-25 | 哈尔滨展达机器人自动化有限责任公司 | Feeding, cleaning, gasket installing and closing-in integrated machine for fire work columnar shells |
| CN108088333A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-29 | 雅化集团绵阳实业有限公司 | Detonator medicament automatic powder charge system and loading method |
| CN108088333B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-09-03 | 雅化集团绵阳实业有限公司 | Detonator medicament automatic powder charge system and loading method |
| CN115160095A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-10-11 | 辽宁北方华丰特种化工有限公司 | Shell detonator automatic assembly production line receives surplus medicine device |
| CN115479509A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-16 | 西安北方庆华机电有限公司 | A powder charge mechanism for sending multiple combination die |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101922898B (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Address after: 550000 Xintian Park, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Poly United Chemical Holding Group Co., Ltd Address before: 5-6, building 213, 550002 North Baoshan Road, Guizhou, Guiyang Patentee before: GUIZHOU JIULIAN INDUSTRIAL EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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