CN101922760A - Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device - Google Patents

Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101922760A
CN101922760A CN 201010269252 CN201010269252A CN101922760A CN 101922760 A CN101922760 A CN 101922760A CN 201010269252 CN201010269252 CN 201010269252 CN 201010269252 A CN201010269252 A CN 201010269252A CN 101922760 A CN101922760 A CN 101922760A
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water
storage tank
pressure
hot water
electric
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CN 201010269252
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CN101922760B (en
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余志锋
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device, comprising a pressure water storage tank, a control module, a hot water inlet pipe, a hot water outlet pipe and an electric three-way valve; wherein the hot water inlet pipe is provided with a temperature sensor, the hot water outlet pipe is provided with a pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor and the electric three-way valve are respectively electrically connected with the control module, the bottom of the pressure water storage tank is provided with a cold water loop inlet pipe and a cold water loop outlet pipe, a first outlet of the electric three-way valve is connected with the cold water loop inlet pipe, the inlet of the electric three-way valve is connected with the hot water inlet pipe, and a second outlet of the electric three-way valve is connected with the hot water outlet pipe. The invention has the advantages that massive water resource can be effectively saved, structure is simple, the device is not restricted by mounting position when in use, the traditional water supply pipeline system is not required to be changed, thus being applicable to all domestic water heater systems, especially solar water heater, less electricity is consumed, and automation control is realized by virtue of the control module.

Description

Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot water apparatus, especially relate to a kind of water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device.
Background technology
In the civil buildings solar water heating system in some cities design detailed rules for the implementation, the dwelling house that has explicitly called for 12 layers and following dwelling house and surpassed 12 layers contrary 6 layers must the design solar water heating systems.But in actual engineering,, exist the operation and the problem of management in later stage, be difficult to promote if dwelling house is designed to centralized solar water heating system; If be designed to the each door type solar water heating system, because the water heater distance is too far away with water spot, when using hot water, must earlier the cold water in the pipeline be emitted, will waste great amount of water resources.With the 6th layer reciprocal is example, calculate with floor height 2.8m, water heater is to toilet pipeline 40m at least, caliber is generally DN20, the cool water quantity that then needs to emit is: L=1000 * ∏ * 0.01 2* 40=12.6L, if calculate for 5 times with hot water every day with per family, then each household is wasted the water yield up to 60L every day, the waste of visible water resource is very surprising.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind ofly can effectively save great amount of water resources, simple in structure, the water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device of realizing automation control.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: a kind of water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device, comprise pressure water storage tank, control module, the hot water inlet pipe, hot water outlet pipe and electric T-shaped valve, the bottom of described pressure water storage tank is provided with chilled water circuit water inlet pipe and chilled water circuit outlet pipe, described chilled water circuit outlet pipe is provided with check-valves, the inlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described hot water inlet pipe, first outlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described chilled water circuit water inlet pipe, second outlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described hot water outlet pipe, described hot water inlet pipe is provided with temperature sensor, described hot water outlet pipe is provided with pressure sensor, be provided with piston in the described pressure water storage tank, the inner surface radial direction movable sealing of described piston and described pressure water storage tank, between the bottom of described piston and described pressure water storage tank, form the pressure water storage district, described piston is provided with elastic pushing device, described temperature sensor, described pressure sensor and described electric T-shaped valve are electrically connected with described control module respectively.
Described elastic pushing device can be an air spring that is arranged on the top of described pressure water storage tank, and the output of described air spring is fixedlyed connected with described piston.Described elastic pushing device also can be other mechanical spring or hydraulic spring grease cup.
Described pressure water storage tank is provided with auxiliary pressure sensor, and described auxiliary pressure sensor is electrically connected with described control module.
The top of described pressure water storage tank is provided with passage.
Described piston end face is provided with cavity.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and effectively to save great lot of water resources, and it is simple in structure, it is not limited by the installation site in design, can not change traditional supply line system, be applicable to all pot-type boiler systems, comprise gas heater, electric heater and solar water heater etc., in use make full use of hot and cold water pressure in the pipe-line system, basically do not consume electric power, and realize automation control by control module, when hot water effluent's tap is enabled, pressure sensor perception water tap with two outlet is opened, the temperature of temperature sensor senses is if be lower than required hot water temperature, control module control electric T-shaped valve is opened to the pressure water storage tank direction, device is in the water-filling state, and the temperature of temperature sensor senses is if reach required hot water temperature, and control module control electric T-shaped valve is opened to the water tap with two outlet direction, the beginning hot-water supply, the pressure water storage tank internal pressure is greater than indoor pipeline hydraulic loss at this moment, and the pressure water storage tank inner storing water is back to water system, reaches the purpose of reuse, in addition, when containing cold water in the pressure water storage tank,, can reach above reuse purpose equally if open the cold water water tap with two outlet.At the top of pressure water storage tank the resistance of motion that passage helps reducing piston is set; When being provided with the bottom that cavity then can be at the piston arrives pressure water storage tank, piston end face between chilled water circuit water inlet pipe and chilled water circuit outlet pipe, keeps a path, like this can be when hot and cold water tap to be opened simultaneously, cold water can flow out from cold water faucet by direct reuse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device of the present invention;
Scheme of installation when Fig. 2 uses for water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device, comprise pressure water storage tank 1, control module 2, the hot water inlet pipe 15, hot water outlet pipe 14 and electric T-shaped valve 4, the bottom of pressure water storage tank 1 is provided with chilled water circuit water inlet pipe 12 and chilled water circuit outlet pipe 13, chilled water circuit outlet pipe 13 is provided with check-valves, the inlet of electric T-shaped valve 4 is connected with hot water inlet pipe 15, first outlet of electric T-shaped valve 4 is connected with chilled water circuit water inlet pipe 12, second outlet of electric T-shaped valve 4 is connected with hot water outlet pipe 14, hot water inlet pipe 15 is provided with temperature sensor 5, hot water outlet pipe 14 is provided with pressure sensor 6, the top of pressure water storage tank 1 is provided with air spring 8, the output of air spring 8 is provided with piston 9, the inner surface radial direction movable sealing of piston 9 and pressure water storage tank 1, between the bottom of piston 9 and pressure water storage tank 1, form pressure water storage district 10, the space size in pressure water storage district 10 is relevant with the position of piston 9, temperature sensor 5, pressure sensor 6 and electric T-shaped valve 4 are electrically connected with control module 2 respectively, pressure water storage tank 1 is provided with auxiliary pressure sensor 7, auxiliary pressure sensor 7 is electrically connected with control module 2, and the top of pressure water storage tank 1 is provided with passage 11.
Embodiment two: other structure is identical with embodiment one, and difference is that the end face of piston 9 is provided with cavity 91.
In the above embodiments, air spring 8 can substitute with mechanical spring or hydraulic spring grease cup.
Operation principle when water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device uses in conjunction with water heater as shown in Figure 2, chilled water circuit outlet pipe 13 is connected with an end of water pipe 18, the other end of water pipe 18 is connected on the cold water pipe 20, an end of heater inleting pipe 19 also connects on the cold water pipe 20, the water inlet end of cold water pipe 20 is provided with a control valve 22, hot water inlet pipe 15 is connected with an end of water heater outlet 17, hot water outlet pipe 14 is connected with water pipe 16, the water side of water pipe 16 is provided with hot water tap 23, and the water side of cold water pipe 20 is provided with cold water faucet 24.When water end 25 does not use hot water, hot water tap 23 closes, 6 measuring pressures of pressure sensor this moment equal the pressure of registering one's residence, and control module 2 control electric T-shaped valves 4 are opened to hot water outlet pipe's 14 directions, and this moment, water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device was in holding state.When water terminal 25 uses hot water, hot water tap 23 opens, 6 measuring pressures of pressure sensor this moment are near atmospheric pressure, the temperature that simultaneous temperature sensor 5 is responded to is lower than required hot water temperature, control module 2 control electric T-shaped valves 4 are opened to chilled water circuit water inlet pipe 12 directions, because pressure water storage tank 1 internal pressure is less than the feedwater pressure of registering one's residence, this moment, water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device was in the water-filling state.When the temperature of being responded to when temperature sensor 5 reached required hot water temperature, control module 2 control electric T-shaped valves 4 were opened the beginning hot-water supply to hot water outlet pipe's 14 directions.Simultaneously, because pressure water storage tank 1 internal pressure is greater than indoor pipeline hydraulic loss at this moment, pressure water storage tank 1 inner storing water is back to water system, reaches the purpose of reuse.In addition, when containing cold water in the pressure water storage tank 1, if open cold tap 24, then the cold water of Hui Liuing directly flows out by cold water faucet 24, can reach the reuse purpose equally.
If hot water tap 23 and cold water faucet 24 are opened simultaneously, then can directly reach the purpose of cold water recycling; And the structure of embodiment two can also guarantee when piston 9 arrives the bottom of pressure water storage tank 1, still can realize the purpose of cold water direct reuse.If the cold water in the pressure water storage tank 1 is full, 7 measuring pressures of auxiliary pressure sensor equal the pressure of registering one's residence, control module 2 control electric T-shaped valves 4 are opened to hot water outlet pipe's 14 directions, and water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device can temporary inefficacy, but it is minimum the probability of this situation to occur.

Claims (5)

1. water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device, it is characterized in that comprising pressure water storage tank, control module, the hot water inlet pipe, hot water outlet pipe and electric T-shaped valve, the bottom of described pressure water storage tank is provided with chilled water circuit water inlet pipe and chilled water circuit outlet pipe, described chilled water circuit outlet pipe is provided with check-valves, the inlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described hot water inlet pipe, first outlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described chilled water circuit water inlet pipe, second outlet of described electric T-shaped valve is connected with described hot water outlet pipe, described hot water inlet pipe is provided with temperature sensor, described hot water outlet pipe is provided with pressure sensor, be provided with piston in the described pressure water storage tank, the inner surface radial direction movable sealing of described piston and described pressure water storage tank, between the bottom of described piston and described pressure water storage tank, form the pressure water storage district, described piston is provided with elastic pushing device, described temperature sensor, described pressure sensor and described electric T-shaped valve are electrically connected with described control module respectively.
2. water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described elastic pushing device is an air spring that is arranged on the top of described pressure water storage tank, the output of described air spring is fixedlyed connected with described piston.
3. water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pressure water storage tank is provided with auxiliary pressure sensor, and described auxiliary pressure sensor is electrically connected with described control module.
4. water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of described pressure water storage tank is provided with passage.
5. water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described piston end face is provided with cavity.
CN2010102692526A 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device Expired - Fee Related CN101922760B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102692526A CN101922760B (en) 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102692526A CN101922760B (en) 2010-09-01 2010-09-01 Water heater outlet pipeline cold water recycling device

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CN101922760B CN101922760B (en) 2012-11-28

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103743108A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 重庆科技学院 Water saving device of water heater
CN111998537A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-27 湖州越彬智能科技有限公司 Cold water reflux unit for water heater
CN114383319A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-22 浙江管一管管业有限公司 Energy storage recovery type heat preservation device and hot water liquid outlet system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3608818A (en) * 1968-06-15 1971-09-28 Jost Eduard Von Fellenberg Heating system control
CN101191675A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-04 邓朝阳 Solar energy water heater water-supply control device
CN101451769A (en) * 2007-12-08 2009-06-10 广东万和集团有限公司 Water saving device of water heater
CN201305883Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-09 郑泽伟 Self-absorption pressurizing sewage discharge device
CN201764731U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-16 余志锋 Cold water recycling device for water outlet pipeline of water heater

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3608818A (en) * 1968-06-15 1971-09-28 Jost Eduard Von Fellenberg Heating system control
CN101191675A (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-04 邓朝阳 Solar energy water heater water-supply control device
CN101451769A (en) * 2007-12-08 2009-06-10 广东万和集团有限公司 Water saving device of water heater
CN201305883Y (en) * 2008-11-21 2009-09-09 郑泽伟 Self-absorption pressurizing sewage discharge device
CN201764731U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-03-16 余志锋 Cold water recycling device for water outlet pipeline of water heater

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103743108A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-23 重庆科技学院 Water saving device of water heater
CN103743108B (en) * 2014-01-16 2016-04-13 重庆科技学院 Water-saving device of water heater
CN111998537A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-27 湖州越彬智能科技有限公司 Cold water reflux unit for water heater
CN114383319A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-22 浙江管一管管业有限公司 Energy storage recovery type heat preservation device and hot water liquid outlet system
CN114383319B (en) * 2022-01-19 2023-03-21 浙江管一管管业有限公司 Energy storage recovery type heat preservation device and hot water liquid outlet system

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