CN101920569B - Production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal - Google Patents

Production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101920569B
CN101920569B CN200910147613.7A CN200910147613A CN101920569B CN 101920569 B CN101920569 B CN 101920569B CN 200910147613 A CN200910147613 A CN 200910147613A CN 101920569 B CN101920569 B CN 101920569B
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rubber
sealing lip
bonding
seal
rubber seal
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CN101920569A (en
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章宏清
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Guangdong Xinhui Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of a temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal, comprising the following steps of: selecting a oil seal skeleton, a confining spring and a rubber sealing ring which are matched, combining and bonding by adopting high-strength bonders, and pressing the confining spring in a spring slot of the rubber sealing ring; carrying out the processes of batching, pressing, forming and the like on rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene and glass fiber by the weight percentage of 30%-45%:40%-55%:10%-20% to manufacture a sealing lip, firstly carrying out surface treatment to the sealing lip, then sizing by adopting special equipment, and finally placing the sealing lip in a purpose-made mold cavity for vulcanized bonding with the rubber sealing ring, wherein nitrile rubber, Aggreko rubber and fluororubber can be used as the rubber. The oil seal has the properties of heat resistance, low temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, excellent non-adhesiveness and self lubrication performance, superstrong low friction coefficient and the like and the advantages of wide application range, long service life and firm and stable bonding and can be applied in various working environments.

Description

A kind of production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil sealing, be especially mainly used in high temperature, high pressure, the production method of a kind of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal in the working environment of anticorrosive particularly unlubricated material.
Background technology
Oil sealing is mainly used in the place that is tightly connected in different operating environment, also different to the requirement of oil sealing under varying environment, especially in high temperature, high pressure, under high corrosive environment, it is faster that sealing lip on oil sealing damages, affect the service life of oil sealing, and the sealing lip of unlike material also there is certain restriction to the instructions for use of working media, the very big selection that has restricted manufacturer.Oil sealing in the market, the selection of its sealing lip is mainly take General Purpose Rubber or extraordinary mixing of rubber as main, its operating temperature generally within the scope of-60 ℃~200 ℃ and unlike material the instructions for use of working media is also had to fixing restriction, the very big selection of the about manufacturer of pharmacy.Below several frequently seen structure of sealing lip:
Acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber sealing lip: serviceability temperature scope is-25~100 ℃, is not suitable in polar solvent, as ketone, ozone, nitro hydrocarbon, and MEK and chloroform.
Acrylic acid sealing lip: serviceability temperature scope is-15~150 ℃, mechanical strength, compression deformation rate and resistance to water aspect a little less than, oil resistant glue is slightly poor; Be not suitable among hot water, among brake fluid and among phosphate.
Fluorubber sealing lip: serviceability temperature scope is-15~200 ℃, is not used in ketone, low-molecular-weight ester class and the mixture containing nitre.
More than the feature of the material of the sealing lip of conventional oil sealing can not meet compared with severe rugged environment condition especially in some unlubricated material environment simultaneously, as seals some chemical corrosivity goods and materials, dry friction etc., and the scope of application is restricted, and is difficult to meet instructions for use.
Utility model content
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal, overcome the traditional product scope of application little, be difficult to meet the deficiency of user demand.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal, described temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal is comprised of oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring, rubber seal and sealing lip, described supporting oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring and the rubber seal chosen, the agent of employing high strength bonding by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal on automatic production line; Adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip through techniques such as selection, batching, compacting, processing, surface treatments, sealing lip is first carried out to surface treatment, then adopt special equipment sizing, finally put into special die cavity and vulcanize and engage with rubber seal.
The percentage by weight of described rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre is: 30%-45%: 40%-55%: 10%-20%, described rubber can adopt nitrile rubber, Ya Like rubber and fluorubber.
Its concrete operations are:
(1) agent of employing high strength bonding, by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination on automatic production line, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal;
(2) adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip:
A, selection: according to user demand, choose rubber; During nitrile rubber (NBR), be-40~120 ℃, Ya Like rubber (ACM)-30~180 ℃, fluorubber (FPM)-25~300 ℃
B, batching: the rubber of choosing and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre are added to automatic mixing machine by the percentage by weight of 30%-45%: 40%-55%: 10%-20%, evenly mix;
C, compacting: the material base mixing is added in tailormadepiston mould after screening, under 2Mpa condition, continue compacting after 30-45 minute, take out prefabrication;
D, processing: the prefabrication suppressing is put into sintering furnace, sintering under hot conditions, in prefabrication, various compositions merge mutually, within 5-8 hour, merge evenly, carry out nature cooling, form semi-finished product, and semi-finished product are cut under numerical control device, obtaining thickness is the sheet semi-finished product of 3~10mm;
E, surface treatment: sheet semi-finished product, under the environment of 50 degree, are put into low pressure treatment fluid soaking and washing, and after cleaning finishes, taking-up is dried;
(3) adopt shaping equipment processing, obtain the sealing lip of moulding, and the sealing lip after moulding is put into special model cavity, under HTHP, add after the compounding ingredients such as vulcanizing agent, make sealing lip and rubber seal junction produce cross-linking reaction, become elastomeric vulcanizate, thereby realize combination, thereby complete the making of whole oil sealing.
The production method beneficial effect of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal of the present invention is: sealing lip adopts polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (Teflon) material, there is the characteristics such as heat-resisting, low temperature resistant, corrosion resistance, different excellent Abherent and self-lubricity, superpower low frictional factor, can be applicable to various working environments, the scope of application is wide, and the life-span is long; The syndeton that rubber seal adopts heat cure to be combined with sealing lip, bonding more firm, stable, wearability is stronger; Meet the user demand under various environment, reduced production cost.
The specific embodiment
The production method of the temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal described in the embodiment of the present invention, described temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal is comprised of oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring, rubber seal and sealing lip, described supporting oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring and the rubber seal chosen, the agent of employing high strength bonding by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal on automatic production line; Adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip through techniques such as selection, batching, compacting, processing, surface treatments, sealing lip is first carried out to surface treatment, then adopt special equipment sizing, finally put into special die cavity and vulcanize and engage with rubber seal.
The percentage by weight of described rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre is: 30%-45%: 40%-55%: 10%-20%, described rubber can adopt nitrile rubber, Ya Like rubber and fluorubber.
Its concrete operations are:
(1) agent of employing high strength bonding, by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination on automatic production line, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal;
(2) adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip:
A, selection: according to user demand, choose rubber; During nitrile rubber (NBR), be-40~120 ℃, Ya Like rubber (ACM)-30~180 ℃, fluorubber (FPM)-25~300 ℃
B, batching: the rubber of choosing and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre are added to automatic mixing machine by the percentage by weight of 30%-45%: 40%-55%: 10%-20%, evenly mix;
C, compacting: the material base mixing is added in tailormadepiston mould after screening, under 2Mpa condition, continue compacting after 30-45 minute, take out prefabrication;
D, processing: the prefabrication suppressing is put into sintering furnace, sintering under hot conditions, in prefabrication, various compositions merge mutually, within 5-8 hour, merge evenly, carry out nature cooling, form semi-finished product, and semi-finished product are cut under numerical control device, obtaining thickness is the sheet semi-finished product of 3~10mm;
E, surface treatment: sheet semi-finished product, under the environment of 50 degree, are put into low pressure treatment fluid soaking and washing, and after cleaning finishes, taking-up is dried;
(3) adopt shaping equipment processing, obtain the sealing lip of moulding, and the sealing lip after moulding is put into special model cavity, under HTHP, add after the compounding ingredients such as vulcanizing agent, make sealing lip and rubber seal junction produce cross-linking reaction, become elastomeric vulcanizate, thereby realize combination, thereby complete the making of whole oil sealing.
Above-described embodiment, just invents the more preferably one of the specific embodiment, and the common variation that those skilled in the art carries out its contour structures and combination etc. all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the production method of a temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal, described temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal is comprised of oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring, rubber seal and sealing lip, choose supporting oil tight skeleton, lock ring spring and rubber seal, the agent of employing high strength bonding by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal on automatic production line; It is characterized in that: adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip through selection, batching, compacting, processing, process of surface treatment, sealing lip is first carried out to surface treatment, then adopt special equipment sizing, finally put into special die cavity and vulcanize and engage with rubber seal; The percentage by weight of rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre is: 30%-45%: 40%-55%: 10%-20%, and described rubber adopts nitrile rubber, Ya Like rubber or fluorubber; Concrete operations are:
(1) agent of employing high strength bonding, by bonding to oil tight skeleton and rubber seal combination on automatic production line, is pressed into lock ring spring in the spring groove of lip Guan Chu of rubber seal;
(2) adopt rubber, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre to make sealing lip:
A, selection: according to user demand, choose rubber; Nitrile rubber normal running conditions is-40~120 ℃, and Ya Like rubber normal running conditions is-30~180 ℃, and fluorubber normal running conditions is-25~300 ℃;
B, batching: the rubber of choosing and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and glass fibre are added to automatic mixing machine by certain percentage by weight, mix;
C, compacting: the material base mixing is added in tailormadepiston mould after screening, under 2Mpa condition, continue compacting after 30-45 minute, take out prefabrication;
D, processing: the prefabrication suppressing is put into sintering furnace, sintering under hot conditions, in prefabrication, various compositions merge mutually, within 5-8 hour, merge evenly, carry out nature cooling, form semi-finished product, and semi-finished product are cut under numerical control device, obtaining thickness is the sheet semi-finished product of 3~10mm;
E, surface treatment: sheet semi-finished product, under the environment of 50 degree, are put into low pressure treatment fluid soaking and washing, and after cleaning finishes, taking-up is dried;
(3) adopt shaping equipment processing, obtain the sealing lip of moulding, and the sealing lip after moulding is put into special model cavity, under HTHP, add after vulcanizing agent compounding ingredient, make sealing lip and rubber seal junction produce cross-linking reaction, become elastomeric vulcanizate, thereby realize combination, thereby complete the making of whole oil sealing.
CN200910147613.7A 2009-06-09 2009-06-09 Production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal Active CN101920569B (en)

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CN101920569B true CN101920569B (en) 2014-05-07

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Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102585311B (en) * 2011-01-13 2015-03-18 浙江久运车辆部件有限公司 Fuel resistant rubber material
CN102230539A (en) * 2011-07-19 2011-11-02 中国航空动力机械研究所 Oil seal structure and forming method thereof
CN102321322A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-18 铜陵万通阀门有限公司 A kind of fluorine-containing rubber valve body matrix material and preparation method thereof
CN102321321A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-18 铜陵万通阀门有限公司 Fluorine-containing rubber valve composite material and preparation method thereof
CN103059331A (en) * 2013-01-09 2013-04-24 奥科(无锡)合成材料研发有限公司 Fluororubber surface treatment method
CN103790545A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 王鹏 Follow-up type device for sealing well mouth under pressure
CN104403239B (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-05-17 自贡天龙化工有限公司 Elastic wear-resistant seal ring for engine and preparation method of elastic wear-resistant seal ring
CN106553350A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市奇美橡塑有限公司 A kind of production method of high intensity oil sealing
CN105820357A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-03 南昌航空大学 Method for enhancing aviation lubricating oil resistance of nitrile-butadiene rubber
CN105778129A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-20 南昌航空大学 Method for improving resistance to high temperature fuel oil medium of nitrile rubber
CN108504005A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-07 陈太师 A kind of preparation method of toughened antiwear oil sealing material
CN108586843A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 邹峰 A kind of preparation method of anti-skid wearable tread rubber
CN110330745B (en) * 2019-07-10 2022-03-04 陕西奉航科技有限责任公司 Preparation method of adhesive PTFE oil seal for automobile

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5797960A (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-17 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Sealing device
CN2430300Y (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-05-16 徐益淼 Oil seal
JP2005265162A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Nok Corp Sealing device
CN201145038Y (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-11-05 杜杰 Oil seal
CN201155569Y (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-11-26 书元机械企业(昆山)有限公司 Multi-limb type lip-shaped sealed ring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5797960A (en) * 1980-12-09 1982-06-17 Kayaba Ind Co Ltd Sealing device
CN2430300Y (en) * 2000-01-25 2001-05-16 徐益淼 Oil seal
JP2005265162A (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-29 Nok Corp Sealing device
CN201145038Y (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-11-05 杜杰 Oil seal
CN201155569Y (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-11-26 书元机械企业(昆山)有限公司 Multi-limb type lip-shaped sealed ring

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Owner name: JIANGMEN XINHUI SEALING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Address after: 529000 Guangdong Province, Jiangmen city road high tech Development Zone Jianghai District Dragon No. 114 first floor

Patentee after: JIANGMEN XINHUI SEALING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 529000 Guangdong province Jiangmen Jianghai Kau head Street Office

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Denomination of invention: Production method of temperature resistant and wear resistant oil seal

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