CN101917652A - Microphone device - Google Patents

Microphone device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101917652A
CN101917652A CN2010102425173A CN201010242517A CN101917652A CN 101917652 A CN101917652 A CN 101917652A CN 2010102425173 A CN2010102425173 A CN 2010102425173A CN 201010242517 A CN201010242517 A CN 201010242517A CN 101917652 A CN101917652 A CN 101917652A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
microphone
pipeline
cavity
microphone apparatus
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102425173A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐琪
冯声振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AAC Technologies Holdings Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AAC Acoustic Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AAC Acoustic Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd, AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd filed Critical AAC Acoustic Technologies Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010102425173A priority Critical patent/CN101917652A/en
Publication of CN101917652A publication Critical patent/CN101917652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a microphone device. The microphone device comprises a cavity communicated with the outside, a duct communicated with the cavity, and a microphone connected with one end of the duct far from the cavity, wherein the microphone is provided with a sound inlet hole; and a chamber for communicating the duct and the sound inlet hole is arranged between the microphone and the duct. The microphone device has good wind noise resistance, and the sensitivity and the acoustical property of the microphone device are greatly improved.

Description

Microphone apparatus
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of microphone apparatus, relate in particular to the cavity that microphone is in communication with the outside.
[background technology]
Development along with wireless telecommunications, Global Mobile Phone Users is more and more, the user not only is satisfied with conversation to the requirement of mobile phone, and want high-quality communication effect can be provided, especially at present the development of mobile multimedia technology, the speech quality of mobile phone becomes more important, and the microphone of mobile phone is as the voice pick device of mobile phone, and its design quality directly influences speech quality.
There is the problem to ambient noise restraint difference in present microphone, when people externally use mobile phone calling in the environment, can be subjected to the interference and the influence of other external agencys such as wind-force, and making originally clearly, speech becomes noisy, interrupted.Not only reduce the acoustical behavior of microphone, also involve simultaneously and microphone is installed also is affected in wherein mobile phone.Therefore, for the foregoing reasons, the present invention is necessary to provide a kind of new microphone apparatus to solve the problems referred to above.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem that the present invention need solve is to provide a kind of and can effectively reduces wind and make an uproar, the microphone apparatus that self sensitivity is improved greatly.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of microphone apparatus, wherein, the pipeline that this microphone apparatus comprises the cavity that is in communication with the outside, communicate with cavity, with the microphone that pipeline links to each other away from cavity one end, described microphone is provided with sound hole, also is provided with the chamber of connecting pipe and sound hole between described microphone and the pipeline.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described microphone apparatus also comprises the shell of accommodating microphone, pipeline and chamber, the first surface that described cavity runs through shell reaches and the first surface opposing second surface, described cavity is provided with the sidewall that connects first surface and second surface, and described pipeline links to each other with sidewall.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described pipeline is positioned at the middle section position of described sidewall.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described pipeline is positioned at the position of described sidewall near described first surface.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, described pipeline is positioned at the position of described sidewall near described second surface.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, the diameter of described pipeline is less than or equal to the diameter of microphone.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, the diameter of described chamber and the equal diameters of microphone.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, be respectively equipped with sponge in described cavity and the described chamber.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, be provided with sponge in the described pipeline.
The present invention has the following advantages: this microphone apparatus can improve the sensitivity of microphone greatly, the acoustic feature of microphone is had greatly promote; Simultaneously, in certain frequency range, this microphone apparatus also has certain directive property, and the noise of surrounding enviroment is had good restraining power, is beneficial to the raising of microphone signal to noise ratio.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of first kind of embodiment of microphone apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of second kind of embodiment of microphone apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of microphone apparatus of the present invention.
[embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.
Microphone apparatus 10a as shown in Figure 1, pipeline 13, the chamber 14 that links to each other with pipeline 13 and microphone 15 that it comprises shell 11, runs through the cavity 12 of shell 11, connect with cavity 12.
Shell 11 is provided with first surface 110 and reaches and first surface 110 opposing second surface 111, cavity 12 runs through the first surface 110 of shell 11 and second surface 111 and communicates with the external world, also is provided with the sidewall 120 that connects first surface 110 and second surface 111 on the cavity 12.In the present embodiment, pipeline 13, chamber 14 and microphone 15 all are contained in the shell 11.
Pipeline 13 extends from the sidewall 120 of cavity 12, links to each other with sidewall 120 and communicates with cavity 12.Chamber 14 is communicated with microphone 15 and pipeline 13.Microphone 15 is provided with the sound hole (not looking out) that communicates with pipeline 13, and this sound hole is positioned at the position that is connected with chamber 14 on the microphone 15.
In the present embodiment, pipeline 13 is positioned at the middle section position of the sidewall 120 of cavity 12.In cavity 12 and chamber 14, fill up sponge or other porous material respectively, in the pipeline 13 sponge can be set, certainly, also can not be provided with.At this, sponge or other porous material can be resisted wind and make an uproar.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of pipeline 13 is less than or equal to the diameter of microphone 15, and, the equal diameters of the diameter of chamber 14 and microphone 15.
Preferably, the diameter of cavity 12 is in the 2-4mm scope; The scope of length is 10-20mm; Pipeline 13 ground diameters are 2.5mm.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as second kind of embodiment of the present utility model-microphone apparatus 10b, different with microphone apparatus 10a is that pipeline 13 is positioned at the position of close first surface 110 on the sidewall 120.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as the third embodiment of the present utility model-microphone apparatus 10c, different with microphone apparatus 10a and microphone apparatus 10b is that pipeline 13 is positioned at the position of close second surface 111 on the sidewall 120.
Above-described only is embodiments of the present invention, should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art at this, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the invention design, can also make improvement, but these all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. microphone apparatus, it is characterized in that: the pipeline that this microphone apparatus comprises the cavity that is in communication with the outside, communicate with cavity, the microphone that links to each other away from cavity one end with pipeline, described microphone is provided with sound hole, also is provided with the chamber of connecting pipe and sound hole between described microphone and the pipeline.
2. microphone apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described microphone apparatus also comprises the shell of accommodating microphone, pipeline and chamber, the first surface that described cavity runs through shell reaches and the first surface opposing second surface, described cavity is provided with the sidewall that connects first surface and second surface, and described pipeline links to each other with sidewall.
3. microphone apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described pipeline is positioned at the middle section position of described sidewall.
4. microphone apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described pipeline is positioned at the position of described sidewall near described first surface.
5. microphone apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described pipeline is positioned at the position of described sidewall near described second surface.
6. microphone apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of described pipeline is less than or equal to the diameter of microphone.
7. microphone apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the diameter of described chamber and the equal diameters of microphone.
8. microphone apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with sponge in described cavity and the described chamber.
9. microphone apparatus according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with sponge in the described pipeline.
CN2010102425173A 2010-08-02 2010-08-02 Microphone device Pending CN101917652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102425173A CN101917652A (en) 2010-08-02 2010-08-02 Microphone device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102425173A CN101917652A (en) 2010-08-02 2010-08-02 Microphone device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101917652A true CN101917652A (en) 2010-12-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010102425173A Pending CN101917652A (en) 2010-08-02 2010-08-02 Microphone device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101917652A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102026055A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-04-20 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device
CN103891309A (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-06-25 Gn瑞声达A/S Wind noise reduction filter
CN104685902A (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-06-03 诺基亚技术有限公司 Sound transducer acoustic back cavity system
CN105206265A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 北京云知声信息技术有限公司 Audio collection device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101252791A (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-27 美商富迪科技股份有限公司 Device avoiding reflected sound wave interference
CN201252641Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-06-03 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 MEMS microphone
CN201323652Y (en) * 2008-12-13 2009-10-07 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Silicon condenser microphone
CN101771912A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-07 美律实业股份有限公司 Acoustic sensing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101252791A (en) * 2007-02-20 2008-08-27 美商富迪科技股份有限公司 Device avoiding reflected sound wave interference
CN201252641Y (en) * 2008-08-20 2009-06-03 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 MEMS microphone
CN201323652Y (en) * 2008-12-13 2009-10-07 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Silicon condenser microphone
CN101771912A (en) * 2009-01-06 2010-07-07 美律实业股份有限公司 Acoustic sensing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姜荫慈: "《现代音箱、扬声器的设计、装调与检修》", 30 November 1996 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102026055A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-04-20 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Electronic device
CN103891309A (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-06-25 Gn瑞声达A/S Wind noise reduction filter
CN103891309B (en) * 2011-08-31 2017-02-22 Gn瑞声达A/S Wind noise reduction filter
CN104685902A (en) * 2012-08-13 2015-06-03 诺基亚技术有限公司 Sound transducer acoustic back cavity system
US9769559B2 (en) 2012-08-13 2017-09-19 Nokia Technologies Oy Sound transducer acoustic back cavity system
CN104685902B (en) * 2012-08-13 2019-01-29 诺基亚技术有限公司 The acoustical back chamber system of sound transducer
CN105206265A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-30 北京云知声信息技术有限公司 Audio collection device

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Application publication date: 20101215