CN101908177A - Method for regulating and controlling carbon emission of users by using intelligent power grid - Google Patents

Method for regulating and controlling carbon emission of users by using intelligent power grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101908177A
CN101908177A CN2010102505657A CN201010250565A CN101908177A CN 101908177 A CN101908177 A CN 101908177A CN 2010102505657 A CN2010102505657 A CN 2010102505657A CN 201010250565 A CN201010250565 A CN 201010250565A CN 101908177 A CN101908177 A CN 101908177A
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carbon emission
user
computer system
users
power
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李炳志
俞琳
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    • Y02E40/76
    • Y04S10/545

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for regulating and controlling carbon emission of users by using an intelligent power grid. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring data from an EMS/DCS system by adopting an intelligent power grid power supply model established according to the truth, obtaining an actual power supply component curve and calculating coal consumption and carbon emission; acquiring a power utilization curve of each household according to an intelligent electric meter; and fitting the power utilization curve and the power supply component curve by a system, calculating the actual carbon emission of each household and the like. The method for regulating and controlling the carbon emission of the users by using the intelligent power grid improves the cognition of residents on harm of carbon emission and low-carbon life by using the intelligent simulation technique so that the energy-saving awareness and emission reducing consumption idea of the users are improved, and the users change the incorrect power utilization habit as much as possible and make contribution to the human environment.

Description

A kind of method of utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users
Technical field
Present technique belongs to the intelligent network technical field, particularly relates to a kind of method of utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users.
Background technology
Continuous growth along with the size of population and economic scale, the environmental problem of using the energy and bringing is more and more outstanding, not just meetings such as smog, photo-chemical smog and acid rain bring harm to the mankind, atmospheric carbon dioxide levels raise and the Global climate change that causes to be confirmed to be undisputable fact.
Emission amount of carbon dioxide just grows at top speed in the world wide, thereby causes the global environment temperature to raise gradually, so high-carbon economy is unsustainable.Climate warming must be controlled in 2 degrees centigrade, world economy need make the transition to low-carbon economy.Climate change is an environmental problem, also is development problem.Low-carbon economy is exactly solving the climate change problem, reduces the carbon dioxide greenhouse gas discharging and slows down the measure that changes with acclimatization for what main focus was taked.In order to tackle climate change, promote the safe in utilization and world security of the energy, national governments are taking a series of measure, and one " low-carbon economy revolution " quietly rises.
Various places government also pays much attention to environmental problem, and wherein a kind of practice is to build ecological city, carries out the planning of new life, new town with low-carbon (LC), ecology, reproducible pattern.
But being present numerous residents, crucial problem the harm of carbon emission is not had deep cognition, though some people still has a lot of people to know from experience the environmental problem of bringing less than carbon emission in the change of carrying out aspect the low-carbon (LC).
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users of resident that be intended to improve to low-carbon (LC) life understanding.
In order to achieve the above object, the method for intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users of utilizing provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) set up a computer network by server and interactive terminal between the department of computer science of Utilities Electric Co. unifies each user's intelligent electric meter, server is connected with the control system or the dispatching of power netwoks supervisory system of each generating plant simultaneously;
2) set up two class intelligent grid power source models in computer system, a class is for polluting the character power source model, and another kind of is the cleaner power sources model;
3) according to step 2) the middle model of setting up, computer system is from the real-time image data of power plant's Distributed Control System (DCS) (DCS)/energy management system (EMS), become component curve to obtain actual power, and calculate power generation part energy consumption and carbon emission amount according to each power source model;
4) computer system is carried out match according to the similarity degree of the curve that obtains in the step 3) and the actual electricity consumption curve of user that utilizes intelligent electric meter to collect, to calculate each user's actual carbon emission amount;
5) computer system cleaner power sources generating plant and the carbon emission amount of polluting character power supply generating plant according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3) or terminal is imported, and the contrast user reduces discharging quantity;
6) computer system is calculated integration according to the carbon emission of users that calculates in the step 4), sends each user's electricity consumption curve and integration to user's intelligent electric meter by server and interactive terminal then, checks for the user;
7) computer system goes up the electric process of using that detects each user by server and interactive terminal at intelligent electric meter (2), and adds up and calculate bonus data;
8) computer system is calculated carbon emission amount after the user adopts energy storage technology according to the actual electricity consumption opisometer of user that obtains in the electricity charge difference of time-of-use tariffs and the step 4);
9) computer system per GDP energy consumption and carbon intensity according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3);
10) computer system is according to each user's who calculates in the step 4) carbon emission amount and demonstrate the air pollution situation that is caused by this discharging on the interactive terminal.
Described pollution character power supply energy is from coal, oil and natural gas.
Described cleaner power sources energy is from sun power, biological energy source, wind energy and incineration firing.
The method of utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users provided by the invention is to utilize the intelligence simulation technology to improve the understanding of resident to the harm and the low-carbon (LC) life of carbon emission, with awareness of saving energy and the reduction of discharging consumption concept that improves the user, and correct own incorrect consumption habit as far as possible, thereby make a due contribution for human environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the institutional framework synoptic diagram that is adopted in the method for intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users that utilizes provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the method for intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users of utilizing provided by the invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the method for intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users of utilizing provided by the invention comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) set up a computer network by server 3 and interactive terminal 4 between the computer system 1 of Utilities Electric Co. and each user's intelligent electric meter 2, server 3 is connected with the control system or the dispatching of power netwoks supervisory system of each generating plant 5 simultaneously;
2) set up two class intelligent grid power source models in computer system 1, a class is for polluting the character power source model, and another kind of is the cleaner power sources model; Wherein pollute the character power supply energy from coal, oil and natural gas etc.; The cleaner power sources energy is then from sun power, biological energy source, wind energy and incineration firing etc.;
3) according to step 2) the middle model of setting up, computer system 1 is from the real-time image data of power plant's Distributed Control System (DCS) (DCS)/energy management system (EMS), become component curve to obtain actual power, and calculate power generation part energy consumption and carbon emission amount according to each power source model;
4) computer system 1 is carried out match according to the similarity degree of the curve that obtains in the step 3) and the actual electricity consumption curve of user that utilizes intelligent electric meter 2 to collect, to calculate each user's actual carbon emission amount;
5) computer system 1 cleaner power sources generating plant and the carbon emission amount of polluting character power supply generating plant according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3) or terminal is imported, and the contrast user reduces discharging quantity;
6) computer system 1 is calculated integration according to the carbon emission of users that calculates in the step 4), sends each user's electricity consumption curve and integration to user's intelligent electric meter 2 by server 3 and interactive terminal 4 then, checks for the user;
7) computer system 1 detects each user's the electric process of using by server 3 and interactive terminal 4 on intelligent electric meter 2, and adds up and calculate bonus data;
8) computer system 1 is calculated carbon emission amount after the user adopts energy storage technology according to the actual electricity consumption opisometer of user that obtains in the electricity charge difference of time-of-use tariffs and the step 4); Energy storage technology is meant and adopts in the family such as devices such as the hot and cold pump formula hot water units of ice storage, with further raising household capacity usage ratio;
9) computer system 1 per GDP energy consumption and carbon intensity according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3);
10) computer system 1 is according to each user's who calculates in the step 4) carbon emission amount and demonstrate the air pollution situation that is caused by this discharging on interactive terminal 4.

Claims (3)

1. method of utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users, it is characterized in that: the described method of intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users of utilizing comprises the following step that carries out in order:
1) set up a computer network by server (3) and interactive terminal (4) between the computer system (1) of Utilities Electric Co. and each user's intelligent electric meter (2), server (3) is connected with the control system or the dispatching of power netwoks supervisory system of each generating plant (5) simultaneously;
2) set up two class intelligent grid power source models in computer system (1), a class is for polluting the character power source model, and another kind of is the cleaner power sources model;
3) according to step 2) the middle model of setting up, computer system (1) is from the real-time image data of power plant's Distributed Control System (DCS) (DCS)/energy management system (EMS), become component curve to obtain actual power, and calculate power generation part energy consumption and carbon emission amount according to each power source model;
4) computer system (1) is carried out match according to curve that obtains in the step 3) and the similarity degree that utilizes the actual electricity consumption curve of user that intelligent electric meter (2) collects, to calculate each user's actual carbon emission amount;
5) computer system (1) cleaner power sources generating plant and the carbon emission amount of polluting character power supply generating plant according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3) or terminal is imported, and the contrast user reduces discharging quantity;
6) computer system (1) is calculated integration according to the carbon emission of users that calculates in the step 4), sends each user's electricity consumption curve and integration to user's intelligent electric meter (2) by server (3) and interactive terminal (4) then, checks for the user;
7) computer system (1) goes up the electric process of using that detects each user by server (3) and interactive terminal (4) at intelligent electric meter (2), and adds up and calculate bonus data;
8) computer system (1) is calculated carbon emission amount after the user adopts energy storage technology according to the actual electricity consumption opisometer of user that obtains in the electricity charge difference of time-of-use tariffs and the step 4);
9) computer system (1) per GDP energy consumption and carbon intensity according to the data computation of gathering in the step 3);
10) computer system (1) is according to each user's who calculates in the step 4) carbon emission amount and demonstrate the air pollution situation that is caused by this discharging on interactive terminal (4).
2. the method for utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described pollution character power supply energy is from coal, oil and natural gas.
3. the method for utilizing the intelligent grid regulating and controlling carbon emission of users according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cleaner power sources energy is from sun power, biological energy source, wind energy and incineration firing.
CN2010102505657A 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Method for regulating and controlling carbon emission of users by using intelligent power grid Pending CN101908177A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279326A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 华中科技大学 Electrical appliance recognition method and household user carbon emission metering system applying same
CN105260836A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 天津大学 Automobile manufacture enterprise carbon emission acquisition checking system and method
CN105356461A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 中国电力科学研究院 Accounting method for carbon emission reduction of low-voltage power grid load imbalance management project
CN105488342A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 中国电力科学研究院 Method for accounting carbon emission reduction of power distribution network boosting operation project
CN106651050A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 User demand-based building energy supply system
CN110048413A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 A kind of the carbon emission reduction calculation method and system of area generation of electricity by new energy
WO2020034926A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-20 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 Intelligent electric meter system capable of carbon emission reduction calculation

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102279326A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-12-14 华中科技大学 Electrical appliance recognition method and household user carbon emission metering system applying same
CN102279326B (en) * 2011-04-22 2014-03-12 华中科技大学 Electrical appliance recognition method and household user carbon emission metering system applying same
CN105260836A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-01-20 天津大学 Automobile manufacture enterprise carbon emission acquisition checking system and method
CN105356461A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 中国电力科学研究院 Accounting method for carbon emission reduction of low-voltage power grid load imbalance management project
CN105488342A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-13 中国电力科学研究院 Method for accounting carbon emission reduction of power distribution network boosting operation project
CN105488342B (en) * 2015-11-26 2019-02-19 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of accounting method of power distribution network booste operation project carbon emission reduction amount
CN105356461B (en) * 2015-11-26 2019-02-19 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of accounting method of the load unbalanced administration project carbon emission reduction amount of low voltage electric network
CN106651050A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-10 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 User demand-based building energy supply system
WO2020034926A1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2020-02-20 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 Intelligent electric meter system capable of carbon emission reduction calculation
CN110048413A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 A kind of the carbon emission reduction calculation method and system of area generation of electricity by new energy
CN110048413B (en) * 2019-04-24 2021-11-02 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Carbon emission reduction calculation method and system for regional new energy power generation

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Open date: 20101208