CN101908156B - Image index structure - Google Patents

Image index structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101908156B
CN101908156B CN201010246701.5A CN201010246701A CN101908156B CN 101908156 B CN101908156 B CN 101908156B CN 201010246701 A CN201010246701 A CN 201010246701A CN 101908156 B CN101908156 B CN 101908156B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
micro
image index
index structure
region
elementary area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201010246701.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101908156A (en
Inventor
蔡曜鸿
陈丽卿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Songhan Science & Technology Co Ltd
Sonix Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Songhan Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Songhan Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Songhan Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010246701.5A priority Critical patent/CN101908156B/en
Publication of CN101908156A publication Critical patent/CN101908156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101908156B publication Critical patent/CN101908156B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Editing Of Facsimile Originals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an image index structure comprising a content data part and a header part, wherein the content data part comprises a plurality of micro-image units, and an area occupied by the content data part is distinguished into a plurality of status areas; each status area is provided with one micro-image unit, and the micro-image unit is selectively positioned in one of a plurality of virtual areas formed by equipartition status areas; and the header part comprises a plurality of micro-image units, and the micro-image units are arrayed in a predetermined way to provide header information for identifying an image index. The invention can be used for providing lower density of the micro-image units and forming the image index by using a small number of the micro-image units.

Description

Image index structure
The divisional application that the application is the applying date is on April 26th, 2006, application number is 200610075770.8, denomination of invention is the application for a patent for invention of " image index structure ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to image recognition (pattern/image recognition) technology, is specifically a kind of data output-input method using image index structure.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram being formed at the image index (graphical indicator) 102 on a body surface 100.As shown in Figure 1, image index 102 is combined by many micro-elementary areas.Because micro-elementary area is quite small, so be easily visually left in the basket, or be read as background color by human eye.Image index 102 and main information (main information) 104 (character pattern " APPLE " as Fig. 1) utilize modes such as such as printing, are jointly formed on the surface 100 of the objects such as such as paper.The corresponding achievement data of image index 102, and do not affect the reception of human eye to main information 104.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of an electronic system 110, and described electronic system 110 has optical devices 112, treating apparatus 114 and output unit 116, reads described image index 102 to perform image recognition program.Connect in a wired or wireless fashion between optical devices 112, treating apparatus 114 and output unit 116.Optical devices 112 read body surface to obtain a magnified image; Then treating apparatus 114 takes out image index 102 and is converted to numerical data again from magnified image, and obtains the extraneous information of corresponding described numerical data; Finally, output unit 116 receives this extraneous information, and this extraneous information is exported with predetermined form.Therefore, by the design of image index 102, can allow on the common body surface such as such as page and carry more extraneous information.
Fig. 3 is existing one schematic diagram comprising the design of multiple image index 102.As shown in Figure 3, image index 102 (dotted line around region) to be arranged according to pre-defined rule by a key point 202, multiple lattice point 204 and multiple information point 206 and is formed.Specifically, an image index 102 configures multiple lattice point 204 centered by key point 202 around it, and wherein every four lattice points 204 are configured to a rectangular block; And the center of every four lattice points 204 is as a virtual point, information point 206 selectivity being positioned at rectangular block offsets a segment distance toward the upper and lower, left and right side of described virtual point, to represent different numerical value respectively, then is read out by above-mentioned electronic system 110.Key point 202 is formed in the mode that the lattice point 204 at image index 102 center is offset a segment distance toward a predetermined direction, key point 202 can provide the reference direction of an image index 102, reads body surface to obtain an orientation reference during magnified image as optical devices 112.In addition, four lattice points 204 are configured to the mode of a rectangular block, if produce the calibration reference of distortion when can be used as reading or printing images index 102.
As shown in Figure 1, the main information 104 of image index 102 usually and on body surface 100 coexists; Therefore, when the density of micro-elementary area is higher, visual effect is poorer, and the existence of the easier perceptual image index 102 of human eye and the chance that image index 102 and main information 104 are obscured increase.On the other hand, when image index 102 is formed in a limited body surface region, under the prerequisite providing identical information amount, too high micro-elementary area distribution density can cause the distance between two adjacent micro-elementary areas too small; Therefore, when micro-elementary area is with when such as mode of printing is formed on paper, comparatively significantly vision interference can be caused.If reduce the interference of this vision, usual needs reduce the size of micro-elementary area further, will improve the resolution requirement of printing machine and paper like this, and also easy leak source when printing, the difficulty of relative increase printing, and easily cause optical devices interpretation mistake or differentiate not easily.The design of the conventional images index 102 shown in Fig. 3, obviously causes micro-elementary area density that one is too high, thus produces above-mentioned variety of problems.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of image index structure.It can provide lower micro-elementary area density; And an image index can be formed with a small amount of micro-elementary area.
The invention provides a kind of data output-input method using image index structure, it is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a table header, and described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region; Each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, and described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed; Described table header comprises multiple second micro-elementary area, and described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index, described first state region and described second state region form a two-dimensional state area array, described second state region forms wherein a line and wherein row in this two-dimensional state area array, one of them individual second state region center belonging to described second micro unit image shift, and remaining second micro-elementary area all arranges the center position with the second affiliated state region; And optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
Described table header has 7 micro-elementary areas; Described content-data portion has 9 micro-elementary areas and divides into 9 state regions, and each described state region is divided into first, second, third and the 4th virtual region; Described micro-elementary area selectivity is arranged at described first, second, third or the 4th virtual region, makes content-data portion have 262144 kinds of combinations of states.
65536 coding sites in corresponding ten thousand country codes (Unicode) coding structure of 65536 kinds of combinations of states in described 262144 kinds of states belonging to one literal (plane).
Described table header is distributed on the border (border) in described content-data portion, and defines micro-elementary area distributed areas in content-data portion.
Described table header is distributed on two of content-data portion border adjacent one another are and forms a L-type distribution.
When the achievement data that two adjacent image indexes are corresponding different respectively, described two adjacent image indexes have different table header, and described two different table header have different micro-elementary area distribution modes.
Described micro-elementary area is point-like or a wire.
Each described state region is divided into 8 virtual regions.
Micro-elementary area selectivity of described virtual region is placed on vicinity or the center away from described state region, to produce different combinations of states.
Present invention also offers a kind of data output-input method using image index structure, it is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a L-type distribution table head, described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region, each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, and described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed; Described L-type distribution table head comprises multiple second micro-elementary area, and described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, the second state region center belonging to one of them described second micro-elementary area offsets, and remaining second micro-elementary area is all arranged at the center position of the second affiliated state region; And
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
Invention further provides a kind of data output-input method using image index structure, it is characterized in that:
The image index structure of a multiple corresponding achievement data is formed on a body surface, each described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a L-type distribution table head, described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region, each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed, described L-type distribution table head comprises multiple second micro-elementary area, and described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, the second state region center belonging to one of them described second micro-elementary area offsets, remaining second micro-elementary area is all arranged at the center position of the second affiliated state region, and each described first state region by adjacent 3 L-type distribution table heads around, and
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
The invention provides a kind of data output-input method using image index structure, it is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a table header, and described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region; Wherein each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, and described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed; Described table header comprises multiple second micro-elementary area, and described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, one of them second state region center belonging to described second micro-elementary area skew, and each described first state region by adjacent multiple table header around; And
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is to utilize less round dot number (lower round dot density) to provide a large amount of quantity of information, thus provide preferably visual effect, and human eye is comparatively not easy the existence of perceptual image index and image index can not be made to obscure with the main information coexisted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram being formed at the image index on a body surface;
Fig. 2 is an electronic system schematic diagram of reading images index;
Fig. 3 is existing one schematic diagram comprising the design of multiple image index;
The schematic diagram of the pattern that the multiple image index arrangements of Fig. 4 designed by one embodiment of the invention are formed;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of an image index in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the set-up mode of a micro-elementary area in state region;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the array of the position of the image index of a corresponding Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the identical table head design of the corresponding identical image index of a difference.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the different table header design of the corresponding two adjacent different images indexs of a difference.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the different table header design of the corresponding two adjacent different images indexs of a difference.
Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B is the simplified schematic diagram comparing the present invention and existing design.
Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B is another simplified schematic diagram comparing the present invention and existing design.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of image index structure of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of image index structure of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of image index structure of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of image index structure of the present invention.
Embodiment
The multiple image indexes 10 of Fig. 4 designed by one embodiment of the invention arrange the schematic diagram of the pattern formed, and Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of a wherein image index 10, to clearly demonstrate design of the present invention.As shown in Figure 5, image index 10 comprises content-data portion 12 and a table header 14.According to the present embodiment, content-data portion 12 comprises 9 the micro-elementary areas be made up of 9 round dots 16; And 9 state regions 18 are divided in region shared by described content-data portion 12, thus form one 3 × 3 planar state region arrays, make each state region 18 include a round dot 16.According to the design of the present embodiment, the different putting positions of a round dot 16 in a state region 18 can be utilized, represent a numerical value in corresponding achievement data.Specifically, as shown in Figure 6, a state region 18 can be divided into four virtual regions, and round dot 16 selectivity is placed in lower right, lower left, upper left side or upper right side virtual region, to represent four different place values 00,01,10 or 11 respectively.Therefore, the configuration relation of the round dot 16 as shown in Fig. 5 content-data portion 12, may correspond to the array of the position shown in Fig. 7.When content-data portion 12 has 9 round dots 16 and is positioned over respectively in 9 state regions, because each described state region 18 is divided into four virtual regions, when each round dot 16 selectivity is arranged at four virtual regions one of them, described content-data portion 12 can be made to have 4 9(=262144) plant combinations of states.So utilize the design of the image index 10 shown in Fig. 5,262144 different numerical value in corresponding achievement data can be represented.Therefore, according to the design in the present embodiment content-data portion 12,65536 kinds of combinations of states wherein can be taken out from described 262144 kinds of combinations of states, with in corresponding ten thousand country code coding structures one literal belonging to 65536 coding sites; All the other combinations of states then can be retained as other purposes, such as, can be provided as the combinations of states of correspondence proving code (checksum code) coding site.
On the other hand, because image index 10 is made up of the micro-elementary area of a group, so need to arrange table header 14 to distinguish the adjacent image index of isolation two 10.As shown in Figure 8, four image indexes 10 all have identical content-data portion 12, namely have identical indexed data content, so four image indexes 10 all arrange an identical particular table head 14.So only need to find out described specific table header 14, just can find out identical image index 10, and the interference of other image index 10 that can not be close to.Table header 14 comprises the multiple micro-elementary area be made up of such as round dot 16 equally, and multiple state region 18 is divided in region shared by described table header 14.Referring again to Fig. 5, according to the design of the present embodiment, each state region 18 of table header 14 includes the round dot that is located at state region 18 center, so table header 14 has 7 round dots; And around the content-data portion 12 with 9 round dots on two adjacent boundaries, make table header 14 be formed as a L-type distribution, and whole image index 10 is made to become 4 × 4 square formations arrangements be made up of 16 round dots.As shown in Figure 5, the round dot putting position of table header 14 is all preset as the center of a state region, thus the process of the table header 14 of recognition image index can be made more quick; But the position of one of them round dot 16 ' of table header 14 needs toward a specific direction skew different from the position of other round dot 16.Like this when carrying out image recognition and reading described image index 10, after optical devices (not shown) reading body surface obtains a magnified image, as long as first identify the table header 14 of image index 10, just can be directed to described image index 10, accurately to capture the combinations of states in content-data portion 12.
In addition, by changing the putting position of table header 14 orbicular spot 16, different table header 14 different each other can be produced.Therefore, when each image index 10 is by numerical value that the combinations of states of Suitable content data portion 12 is corresponding different, both the image index 10 of corresponding two different numerical value is differentiated by different table header 14 respectively.As shown in Figure 9, the different table header 14a that two round dot 16 putting positions are different and 14b can in order to differentiate the neighbouring data portion 12a with different content and 12b.Or as shown in Figure 10, the different table header 14c that two round dot 16 putting positions are different and 14d can in order to differentiate the left and right adjacent data portion 12c with different content and 12d.
In addition, according to the design of the present embodiment, table header 14 is formed on two adjacent boundaries in content-data portion 12, and defines the distribution range of the round dot 16 in described content-data portion 12.So, after utilizing optical devices to read image, if when image index 10 produces the distortions such as distortion, table header 14 can be utilized to carry out the round dot arrangement correcting accurately to capture in content-data portion 12.
Below by way of comparison diagram, the advantage of the present invention relative to existing design is described.
Figure 11 A is the simplified schematic diagram of existing design, the simplified schematic diagram that Figure 11 B designs for the present invention.Before explanation advantage of the present invention, first define an effective information rate value:
E=(representing the round dot number of image index content information)/(whole round dot number).
As shown in Figure 11 A, in 5 × 5 round dot matrix block of an existing design, each information point 206 all by four lattice points 204 around; Therefore, an image index may be partitioned into the multiple lattice points shown in dotted line to 22, and each lattice point comprises a lattice point 204 and an information point 206 to 22; So the effective information rate value of existing design is 50%, and described value is can not with a fixed constant of round dot matrix block size variation.On the other hand, as shown in Figure 11 B, with regard to the present invention's design of identical 5 × 5 round dot matrix block, deduction occupies the table header round dot on two borders, and its effective information rate value is (4 × 4)/(5 × 5)=64%.And according to design of the present invention, when image index 10 is larger, effective information rate value is higher.Such as one 10 × 10 round dot matrix block, its effective information rate value is (9 × 9)/(10 × 10)=81%.It can thus be appreciated that effective information rate value of the present invention is obviously high than existing design, and raising further can be increased with image index.In other words, the present invention can utilize less round dot number (lower round dot density) to represent identical quantity of information.
With regard to the design of an image index, according to the size of micro-elementary area and spacing each other, the number of micro-elementary area should be reduced as far as possible, the overall brightness impact of image index on body surface is reduced.As previously mentioned, image index usually and the main information of body surface coexist, therefore, when the density of round dot is higher, not only visual effect is poorer, and the existence of the easier perceptual image index of human eye and chance that image index and main information are obscured increases.Therefore, effective information rate value of the present invention is obviously high than existing design, so less round dot number (lower round dot density) can be utilized to represent identical quantity of information.Preferably visual effect and human eye compares the existence being not easy perceptual image index can be provided like this, and image index and main information can not be made to obscure.On the other hand, when image index is formed in a limited body surface region, under the prerequisite that identical information amount is provided, as shown in Figure 11 A, too high round dot distribution density causes the distance of two adjacent round dots too small, thus produce comparatively significantly vision interference, or easily increase printing difficulty and cause optical devices interpretation mistake or differentiate not easily.Comparatively low-density design of the present invention then can not cause this problem.
Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B is another simplified schematic diagram comparing the present invention and existing design.As illustrated in fig. 12, existing design because at least need formation key point 202, so four rectangular blocks formed together with four lattice points 204 around it and information point 206, at least needs 13 round dots could form an image index in an image index.But, as shown in Figure 12 B, according to design of the present invention, only need 4 round dots 16 can form an image index.Therefore, the less round dot number of the present invention can form an image index, and the set-up mode like this on different objects surface will be more flexible, and is not easy to cause too high round dot distribution density.
Figure 13 is another design example of image index 10 of the present invention.The distribution mode of round dot 16 on a state region 18 in content-data portion 12 does not limit, as shown in figure 13.When state region 18 is divided into four virtual regions, two groups of round dot distribution modes can be divided into according to the distance of distance state regional center point P; The nearer round dot 16a of distance center point P is arranged at lower right, lower left, upper left side or upper right side virtual region, can represent four different place values 000,001,010 or 011 respectively; Distance center point P round dot 16b far away is arranged at lower right, lower left, upper left side or upper right side virtual region, can represent other four different place values 100,101,110 or 111 respectively.By this design, the distribution of round dot 16 on a state region 18 can produce 8 kinds of possible combinations of states.
Certainly, according to design of the present invention, one of them only needing round dot 16 to be placed in multiple virtual region is to represent different place value, and the virtual region quantity of dividing equally as each described state region 18 does not limit.As shown in figure 14, also a state region 18 can be divided into eight virtual regions, each round dot 16 selectivity virtual region that is placed in one can produce 8 kinds of possible combinations of states.In other words, the position that each round dot 16 of the present invention is placed in state region does not limit, and only needs to divide into several virtual region depending on state region 18.
In addition, micro-elementary area of image index 10 is not defined as the round dot 16 shown in foregoing individual embodiments, can be the pointing object of such as other profile yet.Certainly, only need to reach the object identifying different conditions.Micro-elementary area does not limit and utilizes a certain specific representation, such as, utilizes short line segment 24 to represent passable as shown in figure 15 yet.In addition, micro-elementary area sum of image index 10 and arrangement do not limit, and the state region square formation of image index 10 is not defined as the as broad as long square formation arrangement of employing one, and such as, the rectangle square formation adopting length and width not wait as shown in figure 15 is also passable.
Figure 16 is another schematic diagram designed of the table header 14 in an image index 10.Table header 14 do not limit be distributed in an image index 10 border on, also can be arranged at the middle body of image index 10 as shown in figure 16, only need to reach and identify and locate the effect of an image index 10.
Above-described embodiment is to illustrate the invention and not to limit the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. use a data output-input method for image index structure, it is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a table header, described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region, each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed, described table header comprises multiple second micro-elementary areas and shared by described table header, multiple second state region is divided in region, described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index structure, described first state region and described second state region form a two-dimensional state area array, described second state region forms wherein a line and wherein row in this two-dimensional state area array, the second state region center belonging to one of them described second micro-elementary area offsets, and remaining second micro-elementary area is all arranged at the center position of the second affiliated state region, and
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
2. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each described first state region is divided into first, second, third and the 4th virtual region; And described first micro-elementary area selectivity is arranged at described first, second, third or the 4th virtual region, to represent a numerical value in described achievement data.
3. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described table header has 7 micro-elementary areas; Described content-data portion has 9 first micro-elementary areas and divides into 9 the first state regions, and each described first state region is divided into first, second, third and the 4th virtual region; Described first micro-elementary area selectivity is arranged at described first, second, third or the 4th virtual region, makes content-data portion have 262144 kinds of combinations of states.
4. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, literal 65536 affiliated coding sites in the corresponding ten thousand country code coding structures of 65536 kinds of combinations of states in described 262144 kinds of states.
5. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described table header is distributed on the border in described content-data portion, and defines micro-elementary area distributed areas in content-data portion.
6. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described table header is distributed on two of content-data portion border adjacent one another are and forms a L-type distribution.
7. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the achievement data that two adjacent image index structures are corresponding different respectively, described two adjacent image index structures have different table header, and described two different table header have different micro-elementary area distribution modes.
8. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, first, second micro-elementary area described is point-like or a wire.
9. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, each described first state region is divided into 8 virtual regions.
10. the data output-input method of use image index structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, micro-elementary area selectivity of described virtual region is positioned over vicinity or the center away from described state region, to produce different combinations of states.
11. 1 kinds of data output-input methods using image index structure, is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a L-type distribution table head, described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region, each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed, described L-type distribution table head comprises multiple second micro-elementary area and shared by described L-type distribution table head, multiple second state region is divided in region, described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index structure, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, the second state region center belonging to one of them described second micro-elementary area offsets, and remaining second micro-elementary area is all arranged at the center position of the second affiliated state region, and
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
12. 1 kinds of data output-input methods using image index structure, is characterized in that:
The image index structure of a multiple corresponding achievement data is formed on a body surface, each described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a L-type distribution table head, described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region, each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed, described L-type distribution table head comprises multiple second micro-elementary area and shared by described L-type distribution table head, multiple second state region is divided in region, described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index structure, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, the second state region center belonging to one of them described second micro-elementary area offsets, remaining second micro-elementary area is all arranged at the center position of the second affiliated state region, and each described first state region by adjacent 3 L-type distribution table heads around, and
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
13. 1 kinds of data output-input methods using image index structure, is characterized in that:
The image index structure that at least one pair of answers an achievement data is formed on a body surface, described image index structure comprises a content-data portion and a table header, and described content-data portion comprises multiple first micro-elementary area and shared by described content-data portion, multiple first state region is divided in region; Wherein each described first state region is provided with one first micro-elementary area, and described first micro-elementary area selectivity is positioned at one of them of dividing equally multiple virtual regions that the first state region formed; Described table header comprises multiple second micro-elementary areas and shared by described table header, multiple second state region is divided in region, described second micro-elementary area arranges with a predetermined way, to provide the Table Header information identifying described image index structure, described first state region forms a two-dimensional state area array, one of them second state region center belonging to described second micro-elementary area skew, and each described first state region by adjacent multiple table header around; And
Optically read this body surface, to obtain the magnified image comprising this image index structure, to capture should this achievement data of image index structure.
CN201010246701.5A 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Image index structure Active CN101908156B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010246701.5A CN101908156B (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Image index structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010246701.5A CN101908156B (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Image index structure

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2006100757708A Division CN101064013B (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Image indexing structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101908156A CN101908156A (en) 2010-12-08
CN101908156B true CN101908156B (en) 2014-12-31

Family

ID=43263611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010246701.5A Active CN101908156B (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 Image index structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101908156B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI492167B (en) * 2014-06-05 2015-07-11 Sonix Technology Co Ltd Graphical indicator
CN105335740B (en) 2015-10-19 2019-01-11 松翰科技股份有限公司 Read method, index structure and its electronic device of image index
TWI718026B (en) * 2020-03-13 2021-02-01 松翰科技股份有限公司 Graphical indicator

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1257596A (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-06-21 因特麦克技术公司 Robust machine-readable symbology and method and apparatus for printing and reading same
CN1464480A (en) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-31 松翰科技股份有限公司 Process for making image index and a system using the image index
CN1695158A (en) * 2003-03-17 2005-11-09 吉田健治 Information input/output method using dot pattern

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1257596A (en) * 1997-04-16 2000-06-21 因特麦克技术公司 Robust machine-readable symbology and method and apparatus for printing and reading same
CN1464480A (en) * 2002-06-19 2003-12-31 松翰科技股份有限公司 Process for making image index and a system using the image index
CN1695158A (en) * 2003-03-17 2005-11-09 吉田健治 Information input/output method using dot pattern

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101908156A (en) 2010-12-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101064013B (en) Image indexing structure
CN102622599B (en) Use the data output-input method of some coding
KR100964069B1 (en) graphical indicator
EP0299383B1 (en) Method of reading identification code sheets
KR100935345B1 (en) Dot pattern
JPH10503304A (en) Machine readable binary code
EP2618287B1 (en) Data input/output method using a dot code
CN101908156B (en) Image index structure
CN102985934A (en) Information expression method, article formed with information expression pattern, information output device, and information expression device
CN103198345A (en) Method of preventing copy of two-dimension code and two-dimension printer
EP3312772B1 (en) Graphical indicator
CN102324039B (en) Data output/input method with application of image index structure
CN111832680A (en) Encoding method, reading method, encoding device and reading device of dot matrix codes
TWI428834B (en) Graphical indicator and method for recognizing the same
JP2010061281A (en) Information code
CN102609748B (en) Decoding method of a chip
CN113096203A (en) Recognizable coded image structure
CN101751590B (en) Decoding method of point code pattern capable of providing information, and image processing device thereof
CN109615052B (en) Two-dimensional code with high recognition rate
US7559484B2 (en) Products with data encoding pattern
JP3623012B2 (en) Digital information recording method and digital information decoding apparatus
KR101831956B1 (en) Omr card and reading method
CN102810152B (en) Can fast decoding etc. gray scale two-dimensional optical identification code device and coding/decoding method
TWI588753B (en) Medium carrying dot code information array
CN113095457A (en) Image index

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant