CN101904456A - Special feed used in service period of breeding male pythons - Google Patents
Special feed used in service period of breeding male pythons Download PDFInfo
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- CN101904456A CN101904456A CN 201010270108 CN201010270108A CN101904456A CN 101904456 A CN101904456 A CN 101904456A CN 201010270108 CN201010270108 CN 201010270108 CN 201010270108 A CN201010270108 A CN 201010270108A CN 101904456 A CN101904456 A CN 101904456A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed for snakes, in particular to a special feed used in the service period of breeding male pythons, which is formed by mixing the feed with additives according to the weight ratio of 100:1.0-1.5 and stirring, wherein the feed is formed by smashing fish meat, fish steaks, chicken bones, whole chicken and feathers, mixing and stirring; and the additives are formed by smashing a variety of vitamins, traditional Chinese medicines and a preservative, mixing and stirring. The preparation process is simple, has low cost and high nutritional value, and can significantly improve the digestion absorption rate, improve the immune function, enhance the physical activity and the antibacterial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory capabilities and be conductive to upgrading the breeding quality of the breeding male pythons on the whole, thereby having great significance in breeding of the pythons.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed for snakes, specifically is the kind special feed of public boa breeding season.
Background technology
The courage of boa, oil, meat, slough off, skin etc. has high medical value and economic worth.Along with the raising of people's living standard, the further excavation that boa is worth makes it suffer predatory exploitation and becomes endangered species and be put into country-level focused protection wild animal.And the scale artificial culture of boa can solve the growing market demand to the boa resource; can effectively alleviate the dependence of market to wild boa resource; health, orderly development for guiding Chinese medicine market and national musical instruments market; promote the conservation of wildlife; maintaining ecological balance, the order of maintaining market is significant.
At present, domestic its feed main source of the snake class of propagating artificially is the freezing frog, toad, duckling, chick, eggs, earthworm class etc., and part breeding enterprise or individual have developed the snake full rate mixed feed.Yet boa growth geographical environment, physiological function etc. have self attributes, and existing snake full rate mixed feed can not effectively improve problems such as the absorption, the speed of growth, immunity function, vigor, survival rate of boa, antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory.Therefore, the design of boa feed also should have particularity.
One of matter of utmost importance that the scale artificial culture boa will solve is exactly a feed resource, and boa is food with the living animal as the snake class of breeding, being grown in tropical and subtropical zone area, build maximum usually.And the live body feed cost is too high, nutritional labeling is single, digestibility is low, and the parasite of living animal self and pathogen are unfavorable for the growth of boa, moreover the boa of all ages and classes section different times is obviously different to the demand structure of proteins,vitamins,minerals etc., find after deliberation, with advancing age, boa significantly reduces the intake of albumen, fat etc., absorption to mineral matter phosphorus does not have marked change, based on above phenomenon, the exploitation of boa feed will be foundation with the physiological period of boa.
Be in the public boa of kind of breeding season, common feed can only play makeup energy, satisfy the effect of general nutritional need, can not evoke kind of the public boa mating desire of oestrusing, strengthen immunity, and the self-contained germ of normal diet, make growth parasite in the boa body easily, and cause various inflammation, finally may cause boa death.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the kind special feed of public boa breeding season, by collocation with the flesh of fish, chicken carcasses, full chicken, vitamin and Chinese medicine etc., can significantly improve digestibility, improve immunity function, strengthen body vigor and antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory ability, help kind of the growth of public boa sperm, and evoke kind of the desire of public boa mating.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention:
The special feed of a public boa breeding season of kind, be to be by weight by feed and additive: 100: 1.0~1.5 ratio mixes together; Described feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, chicken carcasses, full chicken and feather, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 10~20%, steck 10~20%, chicken carcasses 5~10%, full chicken 50~74%, feather 0.5~2%; Described additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 2~5 ‰, Chinese medicine 80~95%, anticorrisive agent 4~19.5%.
Described multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, Cobastab
2(riboflavin) and Cobastab
9(folic acid); Content in every kilogram of special feed is: vitamin A is 10000~17000Iu, can improve the rate of assimilating, and strengthens immunocompetence, and preventing respiratory infects; Vitamin D
3Be 1000~2000Iu, can strengthen the absorption of boa mineral calcium phosphorus; Vitamin E is 10~30mg, can improve the fecundity of kind of public boa; Cobastab
2Be 5~20mg, can prevent the stomatitis of kind of public boa; Cobastab
9Be 5~20mg, can significantly improve the immunity of kind of public boa.
Described Chinese medicine comprises Radix Glycyrrhizae, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the seed of Chinese dodder and barrenwort; Content is in every kilogram of special feed: Radix Glycyrrhizae 1~2g, can strengthen boa immunity, and improve digestive system and antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory etc.; The fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1~2g can strengthen the vigor of kind of public boa; The seed of Chinese dodder 1~5g, barrenwort 2~5g, back both have the smart effect of benefit, and be helpful to improving the boa reproduction ability.
The preparation method of above-mentioned special feed: after by proportioning feed and additive fully being mixed with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of cleaning, sealed, detect packing, warehouse-in again according to the length of 50cm with sausage filler.
Preparation technology of the present invention is simple, and cost is low, has to be of high nutritive value, can significantly improve digestibility, improve immunity function, strengthen body vigor and antibiotic, antiviral, anti-inflammatory ability, help to have promoted on the whole the breeding quality of planting public boa, significant to breeding of boa.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further detailed, but is not limited only to embodiment.Selected feed is the leftover bits and pieces chicken carcasses, feather, steck of a large amount of Wenchang Chicken, Tilapia mossambica and the birds of culturing in this area, processing of aquatic products enterprise etc.Selected additive is commercially available multivitamin, anticorrisive agent and the Chinese medicine that meets national feed addictive standard.
Embodiment one
To drop into through flesh of fish 0.99kg, steck 0.99kg, chicken carcasses 0.495kg, full chicken 7.2kg, the feather 0.198kg that detects to carry out in the boiler pulverizing behind the thermophilic digestion and mix, then by weight being feed: the ratio of additive=100: 1.0 adds additive (Cobastab wherein in the feed that high temperature is pulverized
2100mg, Cobastab
9100mg, vitamin E 200mg, vitamin A 166667Iu, vitamin D
320000Iu, barrenwort 50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 10g, seed of Chinese dodder 15g, anticorrisive agent 15g), after fully mixing with mixer, then mixture is clamp-oned in the casing of cleaning with sausage filler, length according to 50cm is sealed, detect packing, warehouse-in again.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group of public boa (raising together with) of 20 kinds with kind of a female boa, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 30 days, the results list such as table 1.
Table 1
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 75±5.50 | 90±3.50 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 74±3.00 | 90±2.50 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 75±4.00 | 95±3.50 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 60±4.00 | 80±3.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 80±2.50 | 97±1.50 |
Mating behavior | Generally | Obviously |
The incidence of disease (%) | 25±3.00 | 10±1.00 |
Embodiment two
Preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 1.2.
Feed: flesh of fish 1.482kg, steck 1.482kg, chicken carcasses 0.988kg, full chicken 5.83kg, feather 0.099kg.
Additive: Cobastab
280mg, Cobastab
980mg, vitamin E 120mg, vitamin A 133333Iu, vitamin D
318000Iu, barrenwort 50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 20g, seed of Chinese dodder 30g, anticorrisive agent 15g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group of public boa (raising together with) of 20 kinds with kind of a female boa, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 30 days, the results list such as table 2.
Table 2
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 74±5.00 | 92±1.00 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 73±4.00 | 95±2.00 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 78±3.00 | 95±5.50 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 61±4.00 | 81±4.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 82±3.50 | 98±1.00 |
Mating behavior | Generally | Obviously |
The incidence of disease (%) | 27±3.00 | 8±1.00 |
Embodiment three
Preparation process is with embodiment one.The weight ratio of feed and additive is 100: 1.5.
Feed: flesh of fish 1.97kg, steck 1.97kg, chicken carcasses 0.493kg, full chicken 5.32kg, feather 0.099kg.
Additive: Cobastab
2150mg, Cobastab
9150mg,, vitamin E 200mg, vitamin A 166667IU, vitamin D
315000IU, barrenwort 50g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 20g, fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 20g, seed of Chinese dodder 45g, anticorrisive agent 15g.
Detect: it is that normal diet group and test group are the special feed group that this test is divided into control group, and control group is 5 groups, every group of public boa (raising together with) of 20 kinds with kind of a female boa, and test group is identical.The experimental observation phase is 30 days, the results list such as table 3.
Table 3
Control group (normal diet) | Test group (special feed) | |
Dry digestibility (%) | 73±4.50 | 90±2.50 |
Crude protein digestibility (%) | 70±3.00 | 89±2.50 |
Crude fat digestibility (%) | 72±3.00 | 90±3.50 |
Calcium digestibility (%) | 62±4.00 | 75±4.00 |
Phosphorus digestibility (%) | 80±1.50 | 95±2.50 |
Mating behavior | Generally | Obviously |
The incidence of disease (%) | 20±3.00 | 10±2.00 |
According to The above results,, can obviously improve its absorption to dry, crude protein, crude fat and calcium and phosphorus to the public boa of the breeding season kind special feed of throwing something and feeding compared to the feeding normal diet; And feeding the public boa of kind of the special feed mating desire of oestrusing apparent in view, improved the breeding quality generally; In addition, feed kind of a public boa incidence of disease with special feed and descend more than 10%, visible boa immunity is significantly strengthened.
Claims (5)
1. the special feed of public boa breeding season of a kind, it is characterized in that by feed and additive being by weight: 100: 1.0~1.5 ratio mixes together; Described feed is to be made by mixing crushed by the flesh of fish, steck, chicken carcasses, full chicken and feather, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: the flesh of fish 10~20%, steck 10~20%, chicken carcasses 5~10%, full chicken 50~74%, feather 0.5~2%; Described additive is to be made by mixing crushed by multivitamin, Chinese medicine and anticorrisive agent, and wherein each components contents is by weight percentage: multivitamin 2~5 ‰, Chinese medicine 80~95%, anticorrisive agent 4~19.5%.
2. special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described multivitamin comprises vitamin A, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, Cobastab
2And Cobastab
9
3. special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the content of vitamin is in every kilogram of special feed: vitamin A 10000~17000Iu, vitamin D
31000~2000Iu, vitamin E 10~30mg, Cobastab
2Be 5~20mg, Cobastab
95~20mg.
4. special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine comprises Radix Glycyrrhizae, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine, the seed of Chinese dodder and barrenwort.
5. special feed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the content of Chinese herbal medicine is in every kilogram of special feed: Radix Glycyrrhizae 1~2g, the fruit of Chinese magnoliavine 1~2g, the seed of Chinese dodder 1~5g, barrenwort 2~5g.
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CN2010102701084A CN101904456B (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Special feed used in service period of breeding male pythons |
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CN101904456A true CN101904456A (en) | 2010-12-08 |
CN101904456B CN101904456B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104757262A (en) * | 2015-05-03 | 2015-07-08 | 枣庄华宝牧业开发有限公司 | Method for preparing feed additive by means of chicken skeletons |
CN105230978A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 朱开明 | Artificial fast-growing snake feeding feed with low price and making method of snake feeding feed |
CN106982992A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-28 | 潼南县合盛农业发展有限公司 | The culturing feed of cobra |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1736240A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-02-22 | 陈卓宏 | Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 CN CN2010102701084A patent/CN101904456B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1736240A (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2006-02-22 | 陈卓宏 | Snake full rate nutrition feedstuff |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
《蛇志》 19971215 徐龙辉 蛇饲料及人工喂蛇方法研究初探 , 第04期 2 * |
《蛇志》 19981215 王利忠 蟒蛇的人工填喂及越冬管理技术 , 第04期 2 * |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105230978A (en) * | 2014-07-07 | 2016-01-13 | 朱开明 | Artificial fast-growing snake feeding feed with low price and making method of snake feeding feed |
CN104757262A (en) * | 2015-05-03 | 2015-07-08 | 枣庄华宝牧业开发有限公司 | Method for preparing feed additive by means of chicken skeletons |
CN106982992A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-28 | 潼南县合盛农业发展有限公司 | The culturing feed of cobra |
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CN101904456B (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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