CN101902369A - Fault location method and device of backboard cross system - Google Patents

Fault location method and device of backboard cross system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101902369A
CN101902369A CN2010102386605A CN201010238660A CN101902369A CN 101902369 A CN101902369 A CN 101902369A CN 2010102386605 A CN2010102386605 A CN 2010102386605A CN 201010238660 A CN201010238660 A CN 201010238660A CN 101902369 A CN101902369 A CN 101902369A
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loopback
network management
management system
port
subsystem element
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CN101902369B (en
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徐昊
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WUHAN ZHONGXING SOFTWARE CO., LTD.
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ZTE Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses fault location method and device of a backboard cross system. The method comprises the following steps of: receiving an alarm message indicating the transmission failure of a service signal from a first detection point by a network management system; sending a loopback command for indicating the service signal to execute loopback on a transmission line of the service signal to the backboard cross system by the network management system; and locating a sub system unit having a fault according to an executing result of the loopback. The invention can shorten the fault positioning time and reduce the maintenance cost.

Description

The Fault Locating Method of backboard cross system and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of Fault Locating Method and device of backboard cross system.
Background technology
In wavelength division multiplexing (Wavelength Division Multiplexing abbreviates WDM as) field, use the backboard interleaving techniques that multiple flexible way and use scene can be provided as the graded dispatching of long (electric territory) signal of wavelet.
Use the backboard interleaving techniques can improve professional processing dispatching, but, whole service is dispersed to system's various piece because handling (mainly being interleaving function), and each subsystem element of system can not all have complete alarm detection function, under a lot of situations, can only judge according to business output situation professional current whether normal, and the position that can not fault location takes place.
With backboard cross system shown in Figure 1 is example, supposes that service signal enters from client's side R port, through backboard cross system, sends from line side T end, is linked into line side R end again, is sent by client's side T end at last.Going wrong if detect the signal of receiving from client's side T termination at last, then might be to go wrong before line side T end, also may be after line side T end.Generally speaking, line side R port has the service alarm test point, if at line side R port discovery the alarm of service failure, can show that then business is just out of joint before receiving from line side R port.But service signal receives line side R port from client's side R port and receives, and has passed through six subsystem element such as client unit, transmission unit 1, cross unit, transmission unit 2, line unit and transmission unit 3 altogether.If between each subsystem element, (the alarm detection unit all is set) as the A among the figure, B, C, D and E place, then can failure judgement origination point actually, but in actual applications, because the consideration of the variation (generally diminishing) of professional granularity and technology, cost realization aspect, A~E place can not be provided with the alarm detection point, know the fault origination point if desired, can only manually adopt piecemeal parallelism to search, thereby increase the difficulty of fault location and the cost of maintenance.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Fault Locating Method and device of backboard cross system, to solve above-mentioned fault location difficulty and the high problem of maintenance cost at least.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of Fault Locating Method of backboard cross system, having comprised: network management system receives the warning information from the indicating services signal transmission failure of first test point; Network management system toward back plate cross system sends the indicating services signal is carried out loopback on the transmission line of this service signal loopback order, locatees the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result of this loopback.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of fault locator of backboard cross system, having comprised: receiver module is used to receive the warning information from test point; Sending module is used for triggering when receiver module receives warning information, and the toward back plate cross system sends the indicating services signal is carried out loopback on the transmission line of this service signal loopback order simultaneously; Locating module is used for the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result location of loopback.
By the present invention, take the fault of loop fuction location backboard cross system, simplified the process of traditional fault location, shortened positioning time, reduced maintenance cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, and illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation thereof are used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper qualification of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of backboard cross system of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the Fault Locating Method of the backboard cross system of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is a kind of loopback schematic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of loopback schematic diagram according to the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram according to the subsystem element internal loopback of the embodiment of the invention one;
The flow chart of Fig. 6 for the fault of backboard cross system being positioned in the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of client unit internal loopback in the embodiment of the invention three;
Fig. 8 judges for the step in the embodiment of the invention three fault occurs in inside, client unit flow chart where;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the invention four dorsulum cross system loopbacks;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the invention four fault locations;
Figure 11 is the fault locator according to the backboard cross system of the embodiment of the invention five.
Embodiment
Hereinafter will describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.Need to prove that under the situation of not conflicting, embodiment and the feature among the embodiment among the application can make up mutually.
Loopback is meant that on the loopback place direction directly sent and goes back when the service signal edge was come.Can realize loop fuction on each subsystem element (veneer) in the backboard cross system, and, also can realize loop fuction in a plurality of places of the inside of some subsystem element.The embodiment of the invention is utilized the loop fuction in the backboard cross system, and the fault of backboard cross system is positioned.
Embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the flow chart according to the Fault Locating Method of the backboard cross system of the embodiment of the invention one, and this method mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step S202, network management system receives the warning information from the indicating services signal transmission failure of first test point;
For example, in Fig. 3, suppose that the downstream of line side T port is provided with a test point, this test point detects the service failure of direction of transfer for client side → line side, sends a warning message to network system.
Step S204, network management system toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, indicates above-mentioned service signal to carry out the loopback order on the transmission line of this service signal, and locatees the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result of loopback.
For example, in Fig. 3, if network management system receives the warning information that the test point in T port downstream, line side sends, then the toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, the client side system rear end loopback of indicating services signal in Fig. 3, backboard cross system are after receiving this loopback order, and loopback is carried out in the client's side system rear end in Fig. 3, if loopback link tester (being that network management system does not receive warning information), then network management system determines that fault occurs in line unit.
In the prior art when detecting backboard cross system and break down, need manually fault location step by step, thereby problems such as the efficient that causes fault location is lower, maintenance cost height, and in the said method that the embodiment of the invention one provides, network management system is when receiving warning information, carry out the subsystem element that breaks down in the loopback location by the indication backboard cross system, thereby simplified the process of fault location, shortened positioning time, reduced the density that alarm detection point is provided with, save equipment cost, reduced the difficulty and the maintenance cost of fault location.
In above-mentioned steps S204, network management system can be selected the loopback port of service signal loopback on the transmission line of service signal, and the toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order then, and the indicating services signal is carried out loopback at this loopback port.At service signal after this port is carried out loopback, if network management system receives the warning information of test point (i.e. second test point), can determine that then fault occurs on the subsystem element on the current loopback circuit, otherwise, network management system can determine fault occur in backboard cross system on the subsystem element outside the current loopback circuit.For example, in Fig. 3, if network management system indication from the service signal in client side → line side at client's side system rear end loopback, then service signal is carried out loopback at the arrival end of line unit, flow to the T port of client unit, if the T port is provided with test point, this test point detects warning information, current loopback service interruption then is described, fault occurs on cross unit or the client unit, if this test point does not detect warning information, current loopback link tester then is described, fault occurs on the line unit.
In actual applications, network management system can be according to the arbitrary port on the transmission line of concrete this service signal of application choice as the loopback port, with the efficient of further raising fault location.For example, rule of thumb, the client is broken down the unit easily in Fig. 3, then network management system is behind the warning information of the test point that receives T port downstream, line side, send of the loopback instruction of indicating services signal at client's side system front end loopback shown in Figure 3, backboard cross system is after receiving this loopback instruction, service signal is at client's side system front end loopback, if detecting service signal, the test point of client's side T port lost efficacy, and send a warning message to network management system, then network management system can determine that the client unit breaks down.Perhaps, network management system also can select to comprise the loopback circuit of maximum subsystem element, and for example, the indication service signal is at FTP client FTP rear end loopback in Fig. 3.
When if network management system determines that fault occurs on the subsystem element on the current loopback circuit, if the subsystem element on the current loopback circuit is a plurality of, then further toward back plate cross system transmission loopback order of network management system, dwindle current loopback circuit, the indicating services signal (can be adjacent at the last upstream port of once carrying out the loopback port of loopback, also can be non-conterminous) carry out the subsystem element of loopback to determine to break down, particularly, can carry out following steps:
Step 1, network management system toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, and the indicating services signal is carried out loopback at the last upstream port of once carrying out the loopback port of loopback;
Step 2, network management system judge whether to receive the warning information of test point, if, determine that then fault occurs on the subsystem element of current loopback circuit, if the subsystem element of current loopback circuit has only one, then fault occurs on this subsystem element, otherwise, return execution in step 1; If network management system does not receive warning information, determine that then fault occurs on the subsystem element between the loopback port of current loopback port and last selection.
For example, in Fig. 3, if service signal is carried out loopback in client's side system rear end, network management system receives warning information, determines that then fault occurs on client unit or the cross unit, then network management system further sends the loopback order, the indicating services signal is carried out loopback at the R of client's side port, if still produce warning information, determines that then the client unit breaks down, otherwise, determine that cross unit breaks down.
If in above-mentioned steps 2, subsystem element between current loopback port and the last loopback port of selecting is a plurality of, then network management system toward back plate cross system continues to send the loopback order, the indicating services signal current loopback port and on once the loopback port between the loopback port carry out loopback, until determining the subsystem element that specifically breaks down according to the loopback execution result.
Determining fault when network management system occurs on the subsystem element outside the current loopback circuit, and the outer subsystem element of current loopback circuit is when being a plurality of, network management system further indicating services signal all the other loopback ports outside current loopback circuit is carried out loopback, concrete subsystem element to determine to break down specifically can may further comprise the steps:
Step 1, network management system toward back plate cross system send the loopback order, and the indicating services signal is once carried out the downstream port (can be adjacent, also can be non-conterminous, be preferably adjacent) of the loopback port of loopback and carried out loopback on the backboard cross unit;
Step 2, network management system judges whether to receive warning information, if, then network management system determines that fault occurs on the subsystem element between current loopback port and the last loopback port of carrying out loopback, otherwise, network management system determines that fault takes place on the outer subsystem element of current loopback circuit, if the outer subsystem element of current loopback circuit is a plurality of, then returns execution in step 1.
In above-mentioned steps 2, if the subsystem element between the loopback port of current loopback port and last execution loopback is a plurality of, then network management system continue the indicating services signal current loopback port and on once carry out on the loopback port between the loopback port of loopback and carry out loopback, until the subsystem element that can determine according to the loopback result to break down.
In actual applications, when the normal transmission circuit of certain service signal via subsystem element more for a long time, network management system is when the first time, the indicating services signal was carried out loopback, can the indicating services signal the subsystem element of the centre that is positioned at the normal transmission circuit go into and/or outbound port is carried out loopback, can further improve the efficient of fault location like this.
In actual applications, the loopback port that network management system indicating services signal is carried out loopback can be positioned at the inbound port of this service signal in each subsystem element of backboard cross system, as the loopback port of client's side system rear end loopback among Fig. 3 inbound port at line unit, also can be positioned at the outbound port of subsystem element unit, as the loopback port of client's side system front end loopback among Fig. 4 outbound port at cross unit, perhaps, also can all carry out loopback, thereby can determine that fault is front end or the rear end that certain subsystem element takes place at the inbound port and the outbound port of certain line unit.
In actual applications, if each module of certain subsystem element inside also can realize loop fuction, then after definite this subsystem element breaks down, network management system can also send the loopback order by toward back plate intersection subsystem, the indicating services signal is carried out loopback at each module place of the inside of this subsystem element respectively, with the module of determining to break down.For example, in Fig. 5, certain subsystem element comprises A, B, C and four modules of D, each module can realize loopback, then for business from client's side to the line side, backboard intersection subsystem can the indicating services signal (also can be modules A or B at module C at first, specifically can determine according to demand) locate to carry out loopback, if loopback link tester, then determination module D breaks down, otherwise network management system can continue the indicating services signal and carry out loopback at module B place, until determining the module that breaks down.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the invention two is an example with Fig. 3 or backboard cross system shown in Figure 4, and the Fault Locating Method of the backboard cross system that the embodiment of the invention is provided describes.
The flow chart of Fig. 6 for the fault of backboard cross system being positioned in the embodiment of the invention two mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 601 connects client unit, cross unit and line unit according to Fig. 3/4;
Step 602 is the business in client side → line side for direction of transfer, and whether the business that the test point detection line trackside T mouth in T mouth downstream, line side sends has alarm;
The embodiment of the invention is that the business in client side → line side is that example describes with the direction of transfer, is the business of line side → client's side for direction of transfer, and whether then detect the business that client's side T mouth sends by the test point in client's side T mouth downstream has alarm.
Step 603, detected point detects service failure to the business that sends from line side T mouth in the downstream, and test point sends a warning message to network management system;
Step 604, network management system toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, and the indicating services signal is carried out client's side system rear end loopback as shown in Figure 4;
Step 605, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then client unit and cross unit are all normal, fault occurs in line unit inside; Otherwise, illustrate that there are fault in client unit or cross unit, execution in step 606;
Step 606, network management system toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, and the indicating services signal carries out client's side system front end loopback shown in Figure 4;
Step 607, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then the client unit is normal, fault occurs in cross unit inside, otherwise, illustrate that client unit or cross unit front end break down execution in step 608;
Step 608, network management system toward back plate cross system sends the loopback order, and the indicating services signal carries out client's side system front end loopback shown in Figure 3;
Step 609, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then the client unit is normal, fault occurs in the cross unit front end, otherwise, illustrate that client unit front end breaks down.
In above-mentioned steps 605, occur in line unit if determine fault, then the further indicating services signal execution client's side system rear end loopback shown in Figure 3 of network management system.If can be normally behind the service loop send and be not detected alarm from client's side T mouth, illustrate that the line unit front end is normal, break down in the line unit rear end; Otherwise the line unit front end breaks down, and the line unit rear end is normal.
Need to prove, though above-mentioned flow process is the business in client side → line side with the direction of transfer is that example describes, but for direction of transfer is that its processing mode of business of line side → client's side is similar, service signal carries out Fig. 4/line side system rear end or front end loopback shown in Figure 5, with the subsystem element of determining to break down.
Embodiment three
In the embodiment of the invention three, suppose to determine among the embodiment that the client unit among Fig. 3 or Fig. 4 breaks down, this as shown in Figure 7, the various functions of inside, client unit are mainly by field programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, abbreviate FPGA as) realize, following frame structure or processing mode are mainly passed through in professional processing: common ethernet data frame (GE) → general frame forming form (GFP) → OTN standard Payload Unit (ODU) → high speed data bus signal (TFI), these several processing modules are for realizing the realization point of unit internal loopback function.
Fig. 8 judges further for the embodiment of the invention three is positioned at client unit when inside in definite fault fault occurs in inside, client unit flow chart where, mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 801, the G loopback in the network management system indicating services signal execution graph 7;
Step 802, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then GE processing module, GFP processing module and ODU processing module are normal, fault occurs in the TFI processing module; Otherwise, illustrate that GE processing module, GFP processing module or ODU processing module break down execution in step 803;
Step 803, the P loopback in the network management system indicating services signal execution graph 7;
Step 804, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then GE processing module and GFP processing module are normal, fault occurs in the ODU processing module; Otherwise, illustrate that GE processing module or GFP processing module break down execution in step 805;
Step 805, the F loopback in the network management system indicating services signal execution graph 7;
Step 806, network management system judges whether to receive the warning information of the test point in client's side T mouth downstream, if existed to alarm after sending from client's side T mouth behind the service loop by detected downstream, illustrate that then the GE processing module is normal, fault occurs in the GFP processing module; Otherwise, illustrate that the GE processing module breaks down.
Embodiment four
The embodiment of the invention four is an example with the distributed interleaved mode of backboard shown in Figure 9, the backboard that the embodiment of the invention is provided.
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the invention four fault locations, mainly may further comprise the steps:
Step 1001 is according to each subsystem element of connection shown in Figure 9;
Step 1002, the cross link of certain bar business is: client unit 1, intersection subelement 1, intersection subelement 2, line unit 2, whether the test point in the T port downstream of line unit 2 detects this service signal normal;
Step 1003: above-mentioned service signal is detected service failure, test point report and alarm information after line side T mouth sends;
Step 1004, network management system are indicated the client's cellular system rear end loopback on this service signal execution line unit 2;
Step 1005 judges that business behind the loopback whether can be normally sends and is detected alarm from client's side T mouth, if do not have, illustrates that then cross unit 1/2, client unit 1 are all normal, judge on the unit, On-line Fault road 2; Otherwise, the front end of unit, On-line Fault road 2 is described, on cross unit 1, cross unit 2 or the client unit, continue execution in step 1006;
Step 1006, network management system are indicated the cross unit system rear end loopback on the cross unit 2 in this service signal execution graph;
Step 1007, judge loopback after service signal whether be detected alarm, if do not have, illustrate that fault appears at the front end of line unit 2; Otherwise illustrate that fault appears on cross unit 1, cross unit 2 or the client unit, continue step 1008;
Step 1008, the cross unit system front end loopback of cross unit 1 in the network management system indicating services signal execution graph;
Step 1009 if business is not detected alarm behind the loopback, illustrates that fault appears at cross unit 1 rear side or cross unit 2, at this moment, the cross unit system front end loopback of cross unit 2 is carried out in indication, if loopback is logical, then cross unit 2 does not have fault, otherwise on the cross unit 2 fault is arranged; Otherwise, if be detected alarm, illustrate that fault appears at cross unit 1 front end or client unit, continue step 1010;
Step 1010, client's cellular system front end loopback of client unit 1 in the network management system indicating services signal execution graph;
Step 1011 if business is not detected alarm behind the loopback, illustrates that fault appears at 1 rear end, client unit or cross unit 1, carries out the line unit system rear end loopback of client unit 1 this moment and can judge whether cross unit 1 has fault; Otherwise illustrate that fault appears at client unit 1.
Embodiment five
Figure 11 is the fault locator according to the backboard cross system of the embodiment of the invention five, and this device can be used as the Fault Locating Method that above-mentioned network management system realizes above-mentioned backboard cross system.This device mainly comprises: receiver module 10, sending module 20 and locating module 30.Wherein, receiver module 10 is connected with fault detecting point, is used to receive the warning information from test point, triggers sending module 20; Sending module 20 is used for the toward back plate cross system and sends the indicating services signal is carried out loopback on the transmission line of this service signal loopback order; Locating module 30, be used for locating the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result of above-mentioned loopback, particularly, locating module 30 can be according to sending module 20 after sending above-mentioned loopback order, and whether receiver module 10 receives warning information and locate the subsystem element that breaks down.
Preferably, sending module 20 also is used for the above-mentioned service signal of toward back plate cross system transmission indication is located execution loopback on the module of the subsystem element that breaks down at locating module 30 loopback order; Then locating module 30 also is used for the result according to this loopback execution, locatees the module that breaks down on this subsystem element.
From above description, in embodiments of the present invention, network management system is when receiving warning information, carry out the subsystem element that breaks down in the loopback location by the indication backboard cross system, thereby simplified the process of fault location, shortened positioning time, reduced the density that alarm detection point is provided with, save equipment cost, reduced the difficulty and the maintenance cost of fault location.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned each module of the present invention or each step can realize with the general calculation device, they can concentrate on the single calculation element, perhaps be distributed on the network that a plurality of calculation element forms, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of calculation element, thereby, they can be stored in the storage device and carry out by calculation element, and in some cases, can carry out step shown or that describe with the order that is different from herein, perhaps they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, perhaps a plurality of modules in them or step are made into the single integrated circuit module and realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the Fault Locating Method of a backboard cross system is characterized in that, comprising:
Network management system receives the warning information from the indicating services signal transmission failure of first test point;
Described network management system sends the loopback order of carrying out loopback on the transmission line of the described service signal of indication at this service signal to described backboard cross system, locatees the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result of described loopback.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described network management system sends described loopback order, and the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result location of described loopback comprises:
Described network management system sends described loopback order to described backboard cross system, and described loopback order indicates the first loopback port of described service signal on described transmission line to carry out loopback;
If described network management system receives the warning information from second test point, then described network management system determines that fault occurs on the subsystem element on the current loopback circuit; Otherwise
Described network management system determines that fault occurs on the described current loopback circuit subsystem element outward of described backboard cross system.
3. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, after described network management system determined that fault occurs on the subsystem element on the current loopback circuit, described method also comprised:
Step 1, described network management system judge whether the subsystem element number on the current loopback circuit is 1, if, determine that then this subsystem element breaks down, otherwise, execution in step 2;
Step 2, described network management system sends the loopback order of the described service signal of indication at the second loopback port execution loopback of described transmission line to described backboard cross system, and wherein, the described second loopback port is positioned at the upstream of the described first loopback port;
Step 3, described network management system judges whether to receive the warning information from described second test point, if, then with the described second loopback port as the first loopback port, return and carry out described step 1, otherwise described network management system determines that fault occurs on the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port.
4. method according to claim 3 is characterized in that, after described network management system determined that fault occurs on the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port, described method also comprised:
Step 4, described network management system judge whether the quantity of the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port is 1, if, determine that then this subsystem element breaks down, otherwise, execution in step 5;
Step 5, described network management system sends the loopback port of the described service signal of indication between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port to described backboard cross system and carries out loopback, until determine the subsystem element that breaks down according to the loopback execution result.
5. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, after described network management system determines that fault occurs on the outer subsystem element of the described current loopback circuit of described backboard cross system, describedly also comprises:
Step 1, described network management system judge whether the quantity of the subsystem element that described current loopback circuit is outer is 1, if, determine that then fault occurs on this subsystem element, otherwise, execution in step 2;
Step 2, described network management system sends the loopback order that the second loopback port of the described service signal of indication on described transmission line carried out loopback to described backboard cross system, and wherein, the described second loopback port is positioned at the downstream of the described first loopback port;
Step 3, described network management system judges whether to receive the warning information from described second test point, if, then described network management system determines that fault occurs on the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port, otherwise, described network management system determines that fault takes place on the outer subsystem element of current loopback circuit, as the first loopback port, returns the described second loopback port to carry out described step 1.
6. method according to claim 5 is characterized in that, after described network management system determined that fault occurs on the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port, described method also comprised:
Step 4, described network management system judge whether the quantity of the subsystem element between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port is 1, if, determine that then this subsystem element breaks down, otherwise, execution in step 5;
Step 5, described network management system sends the loopback port of the described service signal of indication between described first loopback port and the described second loopback port to described backboard cross system and carries out loopback, until determine the subsystem element that breaks down according to the loopback execution result.
7. according to each described method in the claim 3 to 6, it is characterized in that described first loopback port and the described second loopback port lay respectively on two adjacent subsystem element.
8. according to each described method in the claim 2 to 6, it is characterized in that the loopback port that described service signal is carried out loopback is positioned at inbound port and/or the outbound port of described service signal in the subsystem element of described backboard cross system.
9. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, after the subsystem element that described network management system is determined to break down, described method also comprises: described network management system sends one or more loopback orders to described backboard intersection subsystem, indicate described service signal to carry out loopback, until the module of determining to break down at one or more modules place of the inside of described subsystem element.
10. the fault locator of a backboard cross system is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module is used to receive the warning information from test point;
Sending module is used for triggering when described receiver module receives described warning information, sends the loopback order of carrying out loopback on the transmission line of indicating services signal at this service signal to described backboard cross system simultaneously;
Locating module is used for the subsystem element that breaks down according to the execution result location of described loopback.
11. device according to claim 10 is characterized in that,
Described sending module also is used for sending the described service signal of indication to described backboard cross system and locatees the loopback order of carrying out loopback on the module of the subsystem element that breaks down at described locating module;
Described locating module also is used for the result according to this loopback execution, locatees the module that breaks down on the described subsystem element.
CN201010238660.5A 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 The Fault Locating Method of backboard cross system and device Active CN101902369B (en)

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