CN101900436B - Solar water-channel controller - Google Patents
Solar water-channel controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101900436B CN101900436B CN2010102562024A CN201010256202A CN101900436B CN 101900436 B CN101900436 B CN 101900436B CN 2010102562024 A CN2010102562024 A CN 2010102562024A CN 201010256202 A CN201010256202 A CN 201010256202A CN 101900436 B CN101900436 B CN 101900436B
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- water
- riser
- plate
- pipe
- channel controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention provides a solar water-channel controller which is positioned on one end of a water tank which closes to a solar water supply pipeline, wherein two ends of a cylinder body are respectively closed by a left end plate and a right end plate; the pipe joint of the left end plate stretches to inside the cylinder body for a section of length and is provided with a water outlet hole; a small piston is placed in a tubular cavity of an extended section and sequentially connected with a big piston and an intermittent current-limiting mechanism; the big piston is connected with the left end plate through a left-side spring; the middle part of the cylinder body is equipped with a vertical plate, the middle part of the vertical plate is equipped with drain holes, and the intermittent current-limiting mechanism is positioned in a tube at the left side of the vertical plate; the left end of a blind pipe on the right end plate towards one side in the cylinder body is closed, and the blind pipe is equipped with through holes and internally provided with a seal cap; the right side of the seal cap is connected with a stay wire, and the other end of the stay wire is connected on a floater; and a pressure relief valve and a water purifier are arranged on the water supply pipe below the cylinder body. The solar water-channel controller of the invention can avoid negative effect caused by forgetting to turn off the water pipe after filling water, and realize evacuation of water in the water supply pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-channel controller that is applied to solar water heater, the device that especially a kind of water realized that is installed on the solar energy upper and lower conduit road is closed upper hose completely automatically and can the water in the pipeline be emitted.
Background technology
Traditional solar water heater generally realizes going up water through manual mode, and whether water tank fills with the back is judged through the water outlet of observing overflow pipe, needs the people around here and waits for observation, otherwise can cause overflow water to lose in vain.Also gone out the solar water heater of automatic loading water on the market, mostly it is the pattern of taking water level sensor and magnetic valve to link, and water level sensor induction water level sends control signal, by the closure of solenoid control watering pipeline.In addition; Traditional solar water heater has part water in the pipeline between solar water heater heat-preserving container to indoor valve after indoor valve cuts out, these water will cool off gradually; When using solar water heater next time; To useless cold water be bled off earlier,, will cause more waste if floor is lower.In addition, the water when wintry weather is colder in the pipeline can freeze, and is easy to cause splitting cruelly of outlet pipe.In order to address the above problem; Emptying solenoid valve has appearred on the market; Emptying solenoid valve is installed near the water tank of solar water heater, and its structure mainly is solenoid and piston rod, and its special-purpose controller is positioned at indoor; Controller control solenoid makes piston rod be in open or closed condition, thus the conducting in control water route.Though above-mentioned means have realized the realization of corresponding function,, increased the cost of product undoubtedly, and the fault rate of electrical appliance part is also higher owing to all be to adopt the Electromagnetic Control mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of solar water-channel controller of realizing automatic loading water control.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of solar water-channel controller, it be positioned at solar energy up and down on the pipeline of water near an end of water tank, its profile is cylindric; The center is a stack shell, and by first member plate and right end plate sealing, it is characterized in that: first member plate is designed with pipe joint respectively at the two ends of stack shell; Pipe joint has one section extension in stack shell, the extension has apopore, also is equipped with valve piston in the tube chamber of extension; Valve piston through connecting rod to stack shell middle part successively with big piston and intermittently current-limiting mechanism be connected, link to each other through the left side spring between big piston and the first member plate, the middle part of stack shell is designed with riser; The riser middle part has water hole, and riser extends a body to the left, has the through hole of water on the body; Intermittently current-limiting mechanism is positioned at the body in riser left side, is connected with a blind pipe towards the inner side of stack shell on the right end plate, the sealing of blind pipe left end; Have a plurality of through holes on the blind pipe, blind pipe inside is equipped with a sealing cap, and the sealing cap opening to the right; Sealing cap passes on left the right side spring and links to each other with the blind pipe left end, and the pipe joint on the inner right end plate of blind pipe has an extension, matches with sealing cap in the termination, extension; The sealing cap right side is connected with backguy, and right end plate is passed in backguy, upper and lower conduit gets into water tank, and water tank is built-in with float, and the backguy other end is connected on the float.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar water-channel controller; It is characterized in that: intermittently the current-limiting mechanism structure is identical with the intermittent motion mechanism on the ball pen, and it comprises left tooth plate and right tooth plate and shrouding, and left tooth plate right side is designed with annular tooth; Right tooth plate left side has annular tooth, and two annular tooth in opposite directions and phase difference arranged; Riser left side inboard wall of tube body has a plurality of bar shaped guide-track grooves; Left side tooth plate and the horizontal movement in guide-track groove of right tooth plate, riser left side inboard wall of tube body also has intermittently toothed track, and toothed track is positioned at bar shaped guide-track groove right side and phase place is complementary; Be connected with connecting rod on the right tooth plate; The water hole that connecting rod passes on the riser links to each other with shrouding, and shrouding intermittently horizontal movement is controlled water hole, is designed with back-moving spring between connecting rod on the right tooth plate and the riser.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar water-channel controller is characterized in that: on the upper and lower conduit below the stack shell, relief valve is installed, the top of relief valve is capping; Capping is connected with the standpipe of below is airtight; Riser upper has the pore of emptying, and the below of pore is designed with annular projection on the standpipe inwall, and the below of annular projection has a sealing stifled; The below that is connected in capping by extension spring is blocked up in sealing, and the stifled centre bore to annular projection of sealing seals.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar water-channel controller; It is characterized in that: indoor section is connected with a water purifier on the upper and lower conduit road, and the water purifier two ends link to each other with water pipe, and the water purifier outside is a shell; The inside of shell is the wire netting of encapsulation, divides in the wire netting to be provided with water-purifying material.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar water-channel controller, it is characterized in that: wire netting is made by magnetic material, and the madial wall cross section of the right side end cap of water purifier is taper, and it is outside that water purifier is pointed in the cross section of taper.
Above-mentioned a kind of solar water-channel controller is characterized in that: the float in the water tank is the arc of button with the water surface.
Method for using:
When on the solar water heater during water; Water gets into from the solar water-channel controller left side; With valve piston thruster to the right; Move right and promote right tooth plate and move right and push shrouding open and be limited in this state simultaneously thereby drive big piston and left tooth plate simultaneously, water flows into stack shell from apopore like this, then gets into water tank from the pipe joint on the right end plate through upper and lower conduit through the through hole on the through hole on the riser, water hole and the blind pipe.When water filling was expired soon, float drove the pulling backguy, and backguy drives sealing cap the pipe joint on the right end plate is carried out shutoff, has realized water in the automatic termination.
Open when emptying the water in the upper and lower conduit only need water supply valve be closed earlier again; Water can get under pressure and impact big piston in the stack shell this moment; Big piston moves right and triggers the intermittently right tooth plate of position-limit mechanism; Right tooth plate moves to left under the effect of spring, and shrouding seals water hole simultaneously.Then, close the running water pipe way switch, make the no hydraulic pressure in the tip line; Open special discharging valve or nozzle switch; At this moment, water is dirty because of deadweight, in pipe, forms negative pressure; Thereby negative pressure promotes to seal in the relief valve to block up the pipe outer air is got in the pipeline through pore, finally makes and manages interior water emptying.
After using this originating party case, main effect has three: one, prevent to forget the adverse consequences of closing behind the water waste for no reason that the overflow of anti-sealing causes; Two, realize the emptying of water in the upper and lower conduit, improved the utilization rate of water resource on the one hand, prevent on the other hand to cause the pipeline bursting by freezing because of water in managing in the winter time; Three, install purifier additional and can realize the filtration of water quality and softening is not only helped health, can prevent scale effect heat transfer efficiency in the solar heat pipe simultaneously.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is done explanation further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of relief valve among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water purifier.
Concrete truth mode
Like Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of solar water-channel controller, it be positioned at solar energy up and down on the pipeline of water near an end of water tank, its profile is cylindric; The center is a stack shell 6, and by first member plate 3 and right end plate 15 sealings, first member plate 3 is designed with pipe joint respectively at the two ends of stack shell 6; Pipe joint has one section extension in stack shell 6, the extension has apopore, also is equipped with valve piston 5 in the tube chamber of extension; Valve piston 5 through connecting rod to stack shell 6 middle parts successively with big piston 7 and intermittently current-limiting mechanism 8 be connected, link to each other through left side spring 4 between big piston 7 and the first member plate 3, the middle part of stack shell 6 is designed with riser 9; The riser middle part has water hole, and riser 9 extends a body to the left, has the through hole of water on the body; Intermittently current-limiting mechanism 8 is positioned at the body in riser left side, is connected with a blind pipe 11 towards stack shell 6 inner sides on the right end plate 15, the sealing of blind pipe 11 left ends; Have a plurality of through holes on the blind pipe, blind pipe 11 inside are equipped with a sealing cap 13, and sealing cap 13 openings to the right; Sealing cap 11 passes on left the right side spring and links to each other with blind pipe 11 left ends, and the pipe joint on blind pipe 11 inner right end plate 15 has an extension, matches with sealing cap 13 in the termination, extension; Sealing cap 13 right sides are connected with backguy 14, and right end plate is passed in backguy 14, upper and lower conduit gets into water tank 16, and water tank 16 is built-in with float 17, and backguy 14 other ends are connected on the float 17.Float 17 in the water tank is the arc of button with the water surface.Intermittently current-limiting mechanism 8 structures are identical with the intermittent motion mechanism on the ball pen, and it comprises left tooth plate and right tooth plate and shrouding, and left tooth plate right side is designed with annular tooth, have annular tooth on the left of the right tooth plate, and two annular tooth in opposite directions and phase difference arranged; Riser 9 left side inboard wall of tube body have a plurality of bar shaped guide-track grooves; Left side tooth plate and the horizontal movement in guide-track groove of right tooth plate, riser 9 left side inboard wall of tube body also have intermittently toothed track, and toothed track is positioned at bar shaped guide-track groove right side and phase place is complementary; Be connected with connecting rod on the right tooth plate; The water hole that connecting rod passes on the riser 9 links to each other with shrouding 10, and shrouding 10 intermittently horizontal movement is controlled water hole, is designed with back-moving spring between connecting rod on the right tooth plate and the riser.Relief valve 1 is installed on the upper and lower conduit below the stack shell 6; The top of relief valve 1 is capping 1.1, and 1.2 airtight connections of standpipe of capping 1.1 and below, standpipe 1.2 tops have the pore 1.5 of emptying; The below of pore 1.5 is designed with annular projection on standpipe 1.2 inwalls; The below of annular projection has a sealing stifled 1.4, and sealing stifled 1.4 is connected in the below of capping 1.1 by extension spring 1.3, and the centre bore of the stifled 1.4 pairs of annular projections of sealing seals.Indoor section is connected with a water purifier on the upper and lower conduit road, and the water purifier two ends link to each other with water pipe, and the water purifier outside is a shell 18, and the inside of shell 18 is the wire netting 19 of encapsulation, and wire netting 19 is made by magnetic material, divides in the wire netting 19 to be provided with water-purifying material 20.The madial wall cross section of the right side end cap 21 of water purifier is taper, and it is outside that water purifier is pointed in the cross section of taper.
Claims (5)
1. solar water-channel controller, it is positioned on the solar energy upper and lower conduit near an end of water tank, and its profile is cylindric; The center is stack shell (6), and by first member plate (3) and right end plate (15) sealing, it is characterized in that: first member plate (3) is designed with pipe joint respectively at the two ends of stack shell (6); Pipe joint has one section extension in stack shell (6), the extension has apopore, also is equipped with valve piston (5) in the tube chamber of extension; Valve piston (5) through connecting rod to stack shell (6) middle part successively with big piston (7) and intermittently current-limiting mechanism (8) be connected, link to each other through left side spring (4) between big piston (7) and the first member plate (3), the middle part of stack shell (6) is designed with riser (9); The riser middle part has water hole, and riser (9) extends a body to the left, has the through hole of water on the body; Intermittently current-limiting mechanism (8) is positioned at the body in riser left side, and right end plate (15) goes up and is connected with a blind pipe (11) towards the inner side of stack shell (6), the sealing of blind pipe (11) left end; Have a plurality of through holes on the blind pipe; Blind pipe (11) inside is equipped with a sealing cap (13), sealing cap (13) opening to the right, sealing cap (13) passes on left the right side spring and links to each other with blind pipe (11) left end; Pipe joint on the inner right end plate of blind pipe (11) (15) has a left-hand extension, matches with sealing cap (13) in termination, left-hand extension; Sealing cap (13) right side is connected with backguy (14), and right end plate is passed in backguy (14), upper and lower conduit gets into water tank (16), and water tank (16) is built-in with float (17), and backguy (14) other end is connected on the float (17).
2. a kind of solar water-channel controller according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: intermittently current-limiting mechanism (8) structure is identical with the intermittent motion mechanism on the ball pen; It comprises left tooth plate and right tooth plate and shrouding; Tooth plate right side, a left side is provided with annular tooth, and right tooth plate left side has annular tooth, and two annular tooth in opposite directions and phase difference arranged; Riser (9) left side inboard wall of tube body has a plurality of bar shaped guide-track grooves; Left side tooth plate and the horizontal movement in guide-track groove of right tooth plate, riser (9) left side inboard wall of tube body also has intermittently toothed track, and toothed track is positioned at bar shaped guide-track groove right side and phase place is complementary; Be connected with connecting rod on the right tooth plate; The water hole that connecting rod passes on the riser (9) links to each other with shrouding (10), and shrouding (10) intermittently horizontal movement is controlled water hole, is provided with back-moving spring between connecting rod on the right tooth plate and the riser.
3. a kind of solar water-channel controller according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: on the upper and lower conduit of the below of stack shell (6), relief valve (1) is installed; The top of relief valve (1) is capping (1.1), and airtight connection of standpipe (1.2) of capping (1.1) and below, standpipe (1.2) top has the pore (1.5) of emptying; The below of standpipe (1.2) the above pore of inwall (1.5) is designed with annular projection; There is a sealing stifled (1.4) below of annular projection, and sealing stifled (1.4) is connected in the below of capping (1.1) by extension spring (1.3), and sealing stifled (1.4) seals the centre bore of annular projection.
4. a kind of solar water-channel controller according to claim 3; It is characterized in that: indoor section is connected with a water purifier on the upper and lower conduit road; The water purifier two ends link to each other with water pipe; The water purifier outside is shell (18), and the inside of shell (18) is the wire netting (19) of encapsulation, divides in the wire netting (19) to be provided with water-purifying material (20).
5. a kind of solar water-channel controller according to claim 4 is characterized in that: wire netting (19) is made by magnetic material, and the madial wall shaft section of the right side end cap (21) of water purifier is taper, and it is outside that water purifier is pointed in the cross section of said taper.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010102562024A CN101900436B (en) | 2010-08-15 | 2010-08-15 | Solar water-channel controller |
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CN2010102562024A CN101900436B (en) | 2010-08-15 | 2010-08-15 | Solar water-channel controller |
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CN101900436A CN101900436A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
CN101900436B true CN101900436B (en) | 2012-05-09 |
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CN2010102562024A Expired - Fee Related CN101900436B (en) | 2010-08-15 | 2010-08-15 | Solar water-channel controller |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201757523U (en) * | 2010-08-15 | 2011-03-09 | 王祥峰 | Solar waterway controller |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS6111564A (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1986-01-18 | Ikeda Denki:Kk | Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater |
CN2304871Y (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-01-20 | 王长春 | Automatic control valve of solar water heater |
CN2362070Y (en) * | 1999-01-13 | 2000-02-02 | 陈德勤 | Water supply self controller for solar water heater |
CN2410593Y (en) * | 2000-01-17 | 2000-12-13 | 张瑞静 | Automatic water-supply single pipe type siphon freezing-proof solar water heater |
CN2713391Y (en) * | 2004-07-17 | 2005-07-27 | 梁乃仓 | Water charging controller for solar water heater |
CN2729465Y (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-09-28 | 冯建银 | Pipeline emptying valve of solar water heater |
TW200846609A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-01 | G Internation Co Ltd Sa | Water control device for solar-energy water heater |
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2010
- 2010-08-15 CN CN2010102562024A patent/CN101900436B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201757523U (en) * | 2010-08-15 | 2011-03-09 | 王祥峰 | Solar waterway controller |
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Granted publication date: 20120509 Termination date: 20120815 |