JPS6111564A - Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater - Google Patents

Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater

Info

Publication number
JPS6111564A
JPS6111564A JP59132424A JP13242484A JPS6111564A JP S6111564 A JPS6111564 A JP S6111564A JP 59132424 A JP59132424 A JP 59132424A JP 13242484 A JP13242484 A JP 13242484A JP S6111564 A JPS6111564 A JP S6111564A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
valve
water supply
hot water
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59132424A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0124984B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeki Ikeda
茂樹 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Life Solutions Ikeda Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ikeda Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ikeda Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Ikeda Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP59132424A priority Critical patent/JPS6111564A/en
Publication of JPS6111564A publication Critical patent/JPS6111564A/en
Publication of JPH0124984B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0124984B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/70Preventing freezing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To permit to prevent freezing by only discharging water in both of water and hot-water supplying pipes by a method wherein a ball tap, capable of keeping a water supplying port in lightly closed condition at all times by a two-mode operation valve even when a float is descended to the lowest position thereof, is employed in the device. CONSTITUTION:A float ball 18, moved up-and-down by the level of water, moves a lever 19 up-and-down and the lever 19 moves a driving valve 20 up-and-down while the valve shaft 23 of the valve 21 is supported slidably by the center hole 24 of the driving valve 20 so that the water supplying port 22 is closed lightly at all times regardless of the position of the driving valve 20 and the valve 21 pushes the water supplying port 22 lightly at all times by a spring 25. Water is supplied by pushing down the valve 21, being closed by the spring 25, by the pressure of supplying water when the float 18 is lowered while the lower end of the valve shaft 23 is pushed up by the bottom of the center hole 24 of the driving valve 20 when the float 18 is elevated and the supply of water is stopped. Discharge of water for preventing freezing in winter is effected by positioning a water discharge switching valve 28 at the position of discharging water and opening a hot-water supplying cock 32.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この装置は自然循環貯湯型の太陽熱温水器の給水を停止
しても閉弁しないが、排水すれば閉弁する構造をもつ給
湯口自動開閉弁とこれを可能にする給水用の二様動作を
するボールタップの組合せによる。
[Detailed description of the invention] This device makes this possible with an automatic hot water inlet opening/closing valve that does not close even when the water supply to a natural circulation hot water storage type solar water heater is stopped, but closes when water is drained. By a combination of ball taps that operate in two ways for water supply.

即ち従来冬季の凍結防11−のため貯湯タンク内の温水
を排出することなしに両配管内だけの排水を行うためζ
こ温水器の給湯口に自動開閉弁を取付け、これを給水の
圧力で開弁し給水管の排水により自動的に閉弁して貯湯
タンク内の温水を排出することなしQこ給水給湯装置管
だけの排水を可能とし冬季の凍結を防1トしたが、この
方式で給湯するには必ず給水状態にすることを要し、折
角太陽熱で温まった温水(こ水を入れながら冷やして使
用すると云う極めて不合理な方法によらねばならなかっ
た。
In other words, in order to prevent freezing in the winter, water is drained from both pipes without discharging the hot water in the hot water tank.
An automatic opening/closing valve is attached to the hot water inlet of the water heater, and the valve is opened by the pressure of the water supply and automatically closed when the water supply pipe drains, so that the hot water in the hot water storage tank is not discharged. However, in order to supply hot water with this method, it is necessary to have a water supply state, and hot water heated by solar heat (it is said to be cooled while adding water). This had to be done in a very unreasonable way.

この発明は、こうした不都合をなくシ、給水をしながら
の給湯は勿論9.給水を停止して即ち温まった貯湯タン
ク内の温水を冷やすことなく其のま\給湯出来、且つ両
配管内だけの排水にものである。
This invention eliminates these inconveniences, and can of course supply hot water while supplying water. Hot water can be supplied without stopping the water supply, that is, without cooling the hot water in the hot water storage tank, and the water can be drained only in both pipes.

以下図示実施例に基づきこの発明を詳説する丁字形の弁
本体(1)の一方の開口部に三段円筒形の付勢装置(2
)の収容筒(3)の中段部分を挿嵌、その中心部に合成
樹脂ガイド(4)を有する摺動自在の弁軸(5)の一端
に弁(6)を固着する。この弁(6)は弁本体(1)の
他方の開口部で温水器の給湯接続口(7)よりその分岐
側開口部の給湯管接続ITI (8)に通ずる通路(9
)を通断する。
The present invention will be explained in detail below based on the illustrated embodiment.A three-stage cylindrical biasing device (2) is attached to one opening of a T-shaped valve body (1).
), and a valve (6) is fixed to one end of a slidable valve shaft (5) having a synthetic resin guide (4) in its center. This valve (6) is the other opening of the valve body (1) and is a passage (9) leading from the hot water supply connection port (7) of the water heater to the hot water supply pipe connection ITI (8) at its branch side opening.
).

弁軸(5)の他端にイ」勢装置C)駆動板(10)ダイ
ヤフラム(13)の順に固着し、ダイヤフラム(13)
はその外周部を収容筒(3)とその蓋(11)の外周部
で挾みビスにて締イ」けられ蓋(■1)に設けた給水管
接続n (12)を閉塞する。
Attach the drive plate (10) and diaphragm (13) to the other end of the valve stem (5) in this order.
The outer periphery of the housing cylinder (3) and the outer periphery of the lid (11) are tightened with screws to close the water supply pipe connection n (12) provided on the lid (1).

(14)は給水側の(15)は給湯側の吸気弁装置で給
水、給湯時にはいずれも閉塞し排水時にはエヤーを吸入
し排水を可能にする。
(14) is an intake valve device on the water supply side, and (15) is an intake valve device on the hot water supply side, both of which are closed during water supply and hot water supply, and air is sucked in during drainage to enable drainage.

(16)は駆動板(10)ダイヤフラム(13)の受は
板で、給水時の給水圧で弁軸(5)に固着する付勢装置
に抗して開弁の方向に移動当接り弁(6)は開くが、給
水を停止しても外力を加えない限り復元しない状態に伺
勢装置は設定され給水をして貯湯タンク内の温水を冷や
すことなく給湯することが出来る。
(16) is a plate that supports the driving plate (10) and the diaphragm (13), and the contact valve moves in the direction of opening the valve against the biasing device that is fixed to the valve shaft (5) due to the water supply pressure during water supply. (6) is opened, but even if the water supply is stopped, the visiting device is set so that it will not return unless an external force is applied, allowing water to be supplied and hot water to be supplied without cooling the hot water in the hot water storage tank.

次番ここの自動開閉弁と組合せて使用する給水用ボール
タップについて説明する。
Next, we will explain the water supply ball tap used in combination with this automatic on-off valve.

従来使用されているものと大きく変らないが弁が二様に
働く構造となっている点が異っている。即ち水位により
上下するフロート球(18)はテコ(19)を上下させ
テコ(■9)は駆動弁(20)を−1−下させるが、弁
(21)は駆動弁(20)の位置(こ関係なく常に給水
口(22)を軽く閉塞するよう弁軸(23)を駆動弁(
20)のセンター穴(24)で摺動自在に支え、11.
つスプリング(25)により常時軽く給水ml (22
)を抑圧する。
It is not much different from the one used conventionally, but the difference is that the valve has a structure that works in two ways. In other words, the float ball (18), which moves up and down depending on the water level, moves the lever (19) up and down, and the lever (■9) lowers the drive valve (20) by -1-, but the valve (21) moves the position of the drive valve (20) ( Irrespective of this, the valve stem (23) is always connected to the drive valve (
20) is slidably supported by the center hole (24) of 11.
ml (22 ml) of water is always lightly supplied by the spring
) to suppress.

しかして給水は、フロー1− (1,8)が下がればス
プリング(25)で閉塞している弁(21)を給水圧で
押1・′けて給水し、フロー1・が揚がれば弁軸(23
)の下端を駆動弁(20)のセンター穴(24)の底部
で押1−1け給水は停止l−される。
Therefore, when the flow 1- (1, 8) decreases, the valve (21) closed by the spring (25) is pushed by the water supply pressure to supply water, and when the flow 1- (1, 8) rises, the water is supplied. Valve stem (23
) at the bottom of the center hole (24) of the drive valve (20) to stop the water supply.

以十、のような機能をもつ自動開閉弁を温水器の給湯1
](こ、ボールタップを給水接続口に第6図のように取
付け、給水管接続口(12) +こT形継手(26)を
使ってその入り側に水道よりストップバルブ(27)排
水切換弁(28)を介して給水配管(29)を接続し出
る側をこボールタップへの配管(30) Gこて接続す
る。
The automatic on-off valve with the following functions is used for water heater water supply 1.
] (Attach the ball tap to the water supply connection port as shown in Figure 6, connect the water supply pipe connection port (12) + use the T-shaped joint (26), and connect the stop valve (27) and drain switching valve from the water supply to the inlet side of the water supply connection port (12). Connect the water supply pipe (29) via (28) and connect the exit side to the pipe (30) to the ball tap (G).

一方給湯は給湯配管接続口(8)より給湯配管(31)
にて給湯栓(32)に接続する。
On the other hand, hot water is supplied from the hot water pipe connection port (8) to the hot water pipe (31).
Connect to the hot water tap (32) at.

このように配管を終了して給湯栓(32)を締めストッ
プバルブ(27)を開き給水をする時(切換弁(28)
は排水時以外は常に給水側をこして置く)弁(6)は給
水圧で直ちに開いて給湯出来る状態となり、満タンとな
ればボールタップが働いて給水は停止1−する。
When the piping is finished in this way, the hot water tap (32) is closed, the stop valve (27) is opened, and water is supplied (switching valve (28)
The water supply side is always strained except when draining water) The valve (6) immediately opens with the water supply pressure and becomes ready to supply hot water, and when the tank is full, the ball tap is activated and the water supply is stopped.

給湯はその日の温度−1−昇の程度により、いずれが便
利で省エイ・昏こなるかを考慮してストップバルブ(2
7)を選択操作して行う。
For hot water supply, a stop valve (2
Perform the selection operation in 7).

を排水位置ζこし給湯栓(32)を開くだけ、即ちり」
換弁(28)を排水07.置にすると給水は停止1−さ
れ、給水配管内は吸気弁(14)の吸気量を急速な排水
には応じ得ない程度に少]辻ζこ規制して負圧状態とし
、従って駆動板(10)を内側に引くためスプリング(
17)が働いて瞬時に弁(6)は閉塞する。
Simply open the hot water tap (32) at the draining position ζ to remove dust.
Drain the change valve (28)07. When the water is turned off, the water supply is stopped, and the intake air amount of the intake valve (14) in the water supply piping is regulated to a low level that cannot respond to rapid drainage, creating a negative pressure state. 10) to pull the spring (
17) is activated and the valve (6) is instantly closed.

後給湯栓(32)を開くと(3■)配管内は吸気弁(■
5)より吸気して貯湯タンク内の流出なしに容易に両配
管内の排水をして凍結を防Iトできる。
When the rear hot water tap (32) is opened (3■), the intake valve (■
5) Freezing can be prevented by taking in more air and easily draining both pipes without leaking out of the hot water storage tank.

尚(33)は収容筒(3)を廻して給水配管接続口(1
2)を最低位置として弁本体(1)に固定するネジで(
34)はストレーナ−である。
In addition, (33) is connected to the water supply pipe connection port (1) by rotating the housing cylinder (3).
2) is the lowest position and use the screw to fix it to the valve body (1) (
34) is a strainer.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は自動開閉弁の側面図、第2図は正面図、第3図
は第2図A−A断面図、第4図は第5図のB−B断面図
、第5図は本発明の平面図、第6図は本発明の配管概要
1Δである。 (1)・・−・・・・弁本体 (2)・ ・・・ 付勢装置 (4)・、 ・ 合成樹脂ガイド (5)  ・・−弁軸 (6)・・・・ −弁 (7)・・ −・・給湯口接続口 (8)     給湯配管接続口 (9)−・  通路 (10)   ・ 駆動板 (11)・ ・ ・・収容筒蓋 (12)・・ −・給水配管接続口 (13)・ ・−ダイヤフラム (14) (15)   −吸気弁 (16)・・  ・・受は板 (1カ・・ ・ スプリング (18)・  ・ボール (19)・・・ テコ (梃子) (20)  ・・・・駆動弁 (21)・ ・ ・弁 (22)・・・・・・・給水口 (23)−・・  ・弁軸 (24)・・・・・〃穴 (25)・ ・−スプリング
Figure 1 is a side view of the automatic on-off valve, Figure 2 is a front view, Figure 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in Figure 2, Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in Figure 5, and Figure 5 is a front view. The plan view of the invention, FIG. 6, is a piping outline 1Δ of the invention. (1) ... Valve body (2) ... Urging device (4) ... Synthetic resin guide (5) ... Valve shaft (6) ... - Valve (7 )・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・. (13)... -Diaphragm (14) (15) -Intake valve (16)... The support is a plate (1 piece... Spring (18)... Ball (19)... Lever (lever) ( 20) ... Drive valve (21) ... Valve (22) ... Water supply port (23) - ... Valve stem (24) ... Hole (25)・-Spring

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 太陽熱温水器の給湯口に給水による給水圧で開弁し給水
を停止しても外力を加えない限り開いたまゝの状態を保
ち得る付勢装置(2)をもちいた給湯口自動開閉弁を取
付け、これに給水用のボールタップのフロートが最低位
置に下っても二様動作弁のスプリング(25)で常時給
水口(22)を軽く閉塞状態に保つことが出来るボール
タップとの組合せにより、凍結防止のため給水管内排水
時の負圧を作用させ給湯弁(6)を瞬間に閉塞し、給水
、給湯両管内だけの排水をして凍結防止を可能にすると
同時に、オーバーフロー、ロット両方式の給湯が選択操
作により可能な太陽熱温水器の給水、給湯装置。
Attach an automatic hot water inlet opening/closing valve to the hot water inlet of a solar water heater that uses an energizing device (2) that opens with the water pressure from the water supply and remains open as long as no external force is applied even if the water supply is stopped. This, in combination with the ball tap, which can keep the water supply port (22) lightly closed at all times with the spring (25) of the two-way operation valve, even if the float of the ball tap for water supply falls to the lowest position, prevents freezing. Therefore, when draining water inside the water supply pipe, negative pressure is applied to instantly close the hot water valve (6), allowing water to drain only in both the water supply and hot water supply pipes to prevent freezing. At the same time, both overflow and lot type hot water supply are available. Solar water heater water supply and hot water supply equipment that can be operated.
JP59132424A 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater Granted JPS6111564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59132424A JPS6111564A (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59132424A JPS6111564A (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6111564A true JPS6111564A (en) 1986-01-18
JPH0124984B2 JPH0124984B2 (en) 1989-05-15

Family

ID=15081050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59132424A Granted JPS6111564A (en) 1984-06-26 1984-06-26 Water and hot-water supplying device for solar heat water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6111564A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101900436A (en) * 2010-08-15 2010-12-01 王祥峰 Solar water-channel controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101900436A (en) * 2010-08-15 2010-12-01 王祥峰 Solar water-channel controller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0124984B2 (en) 1989-05-15

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