CN101895924A - Method, device and system for controlling power of home Node B - Google Patents

Method, device and system for controlling power of home Node B Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101895924A
CN101895924A CN2010102297866A CN201010229786A CN101895924A CN 101895924 A CN101895924 A CN 101895924A CN 2010102297866 A CN2010102297866 A CN 2010102297866A CN 201010229786 A CN201010229786 A CN 201010229786A CN 101895924 A CN101895924 A CN 101895924A
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hnb
macrocell
macro
microcell
power
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CN101895924B (en
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陈新
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102297866A priority Critical patent/CN101895924B/en
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Priority to PCT/CN2011/075047 priority patent/WO2011137856A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/243TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
    • H04W52/244Interferences in heterogeneous networks, e.g. among macro and femto or pico cells or other sector / system interference [OSI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/04Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/042Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
    • H04W84/045Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, a device and a system for controlling the power of a home Node B. The method for controlling the power of the home base station comprises the following steps of: determining that user equipment (UE) enters a micro-cell under the coverage of signals of the home Node B (HNB); determining that the UE does not have an authority to access to the HNB; acquiring a measurement report of the UE, wherein the measurement report comprises macro-cell signal quality information of the position of the UE; and determining that the signals of the micro-cell generate same frequency interferences to the signals of the macro-cell according to the macro-cell signal quality information, and reducing the transmitting power of the HNB. By applying the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, when the unauthorized UE enters a coverage area of the micro-cell of the HNB, the transmitting power of the HNB is adjusted according to the signal quality of the macro-cell in which the UE is positioned so as to reduce the interferences caused by the HNB to the macro-cell and reduce drop-call phenomena of the unauthorized UE in the coverage area of the micro-cell of the HNB.

Description

A kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method, Apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
Along with increasing sharply of mobile communication subscriber quantity and improving constantly of user's request, mobile communication system equipment also presents diversified development trend.HNB (Home NodeB, Home eNodeB) is as a kind of base station of miniaturization, at be application scenarioss such as family, school, enterprise.Based on the network system of HNB or HeNB, can effectively improve indoor covering, improve indoor access rate, reduce time delay, satisfy various user's application demands, can also reduce the load of macro base station simultaneously, make the macro base station capacity mainly serve outdoor or motion in the user.
The HNB application scenarios comprises expansion capacity scene and additional covering scene: expand the capacity scene and adopt superposing traditional networking, that is, on the macrocell network coverage, stack one deck HNB Microcell covers.In replenishing covering scene, the HNB Microcell covers the blind area of the macrocell network coverage.No matter under above-mentioned which kind of application scenarios, the macrocell network coverage and HNB Microcell all can occur and cover overlapping phenomenon.Because operator may adopt multiple frequency scheme, therefore, HNB uses the situation of identical frequency to be difficult to avoid with macro base station, thereby cause the co-channel interference between HNB and the macro base station, its concrete influence shows as: when not having the UE (hereinafter to be referred as having no right UE) when moving to HNB Microcell overlay area that inserts the HNB authority, because the HNB signal is stronger, can produce strong jamming to this UE, to cause call drop when serious, thereby cause the covering " dead band " in the macro base station scope.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method, Apparatus and system, and to solve the problem of co-channel interference between HNB and the macro base station, technical scheme is as follows:
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method, is applied to comprise that described method comprises in the communication network of macrocell and Microcell:
Define user equipment (UE) and enter the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
Determine that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
Obtain the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprise the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
There is co-channel interference in the signal of determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of described macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Home eNodeB output control device, is applied to comprise that described device comprises in the communication network of macrocell and Microcell:
The UE detecting unit is used to define user equipment (UE) and enters the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
The UE authenticating unit is used for determining that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
Measurement report obtains the unit, is used to obtain the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
Power adjustment unit, there is co-channel interference in the signal that is used for determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of family base station system, comprises Home eNodeB and aforesaid Home eNodeB output control device.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provided, when having no right after UE enters HNB Microcell overlay area,, adjust the transmitting power of HNB according to the signal quality of the macrocell at the place of this UE, thereby reduce the interference of HNB, reduce and have no right the call drop phenomenon of UE in HNB Microcell overlay area to macrocell.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do simple the introduction to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method flow chart of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of Home eNodeB Poewr control method signaling process figure of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 carries out the method flow diagram that the Home eNodeB transmitting power is adjusted for a kind of of the embodiment of the invention according to measurement report;
Fig. 4 carries out the method flow diagram that the Home eNodeB transmitting power is adjusted for the another kind of the embodiment of the invention according to measurement report;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the Home eNodeB output control device of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of the power adjustment unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of structural representation of the power adjustment unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the third structural representation of the power adjustment unit of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the Home eNodeB power control system of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtained belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of HNB Poewr control method flow chart of the embodiment of the invention, may further comprise the steps:
S101 defines user equipment (UE) and enters the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
S102 determines that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
S103 obtains the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
S104, there is co-channel interference in the signal of determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of described macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
The executive agent of each step of said method can be HNB itself, also can be a functional entity that is independent of HNB.Use such scheme, when having no right after UE enters HNB Microcell overlay area,, adjust the transmitting power of HNB according to the signal quality of the macrocell at the place of this UE, thereby reduce the co-channel interference of HNB, reduce and have no right the call drop phenomenon of UE in HNB Microcell overlay area to macrocell.
To be controlled to be example to carry out power below,, the HNB Poewr control method of the embodiment of the invention be described in conjunction with concrete signaling process by HNB self.
Figure 2 shows that the HNB Poewr control method signaling process figure of the embodiment of the invention, may further comprise the steps:
S201, UE sends LAU/RAU message to HNB.
Suppose that UE initially resides in the macrocell, transmit behind the Microcell that covers when UE moves to HNB, at first can set up RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) and connect with HNB, after the RRC connection is set up and finished, UE will initiate position updating process to HNB.
In the present embodiment, UE sends LAU (Location Area Update, the position is upgraded) and/or RAU (Routing Area Update, Routing Area Update) message to HNB.After HNB receives LAU and/or RAU message, can define UE and enter the signal coverage areas of self.
In the present embodiment, HNB is by monitoring LAU and/or RAU message, thereby determined whether that UE enters self overlay area.Be understandable that HNB also can adopt other mode (for example the RRC of monitoring UE transmission sets up request message) to define UE and enter HNB Microcell overlay area, the embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
S202, HNB judges the access authority of UE.
The embodiment of the invention is to propose in the HNB existing co-channel interference situation of Microcell that covers that transmits at having no right UE, in this step, HNB checks whether the UE that enters the overlay area has the authority that inserts HNB, if authentication is not passed through, then further carry out subsequent step, control by power and reduce the interference of HNB macrocell.
If UE has the authority that inserts HNB, then allow UE normally to reside in the Microcell of UE present position, do not need to continue to carry out subsequent step.
S203, HNB send to UE and measure control messages.
The UE that HNB determines newly to enter the overlay area initiates follow-up power control flow: at first send measurement control (measure and control) message to UE, indicate UE that signal quality information is measured for having no right behind the UE.
S204, UE reports HNB with measurement report message.
UE measures the signal quality of macrocell or HNB, and measurement result is carried in measurement report (measurement report) message sends to HNB.
S205, HNB adjust transmitting power according to the measurement report of UE.
HNB collects the measurement report of UE, and measurement report is analyzed, and according to analysis result the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted, and reduces the interference of HNB to macrocell.
Wherein, in the measurement report that UE sends, can comprise the signal quality information of macrocell, for example the chip energy of the received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell, macrocell and interference power density are than Ec/Io_macro etc.HNB can analyze the signal quality information of macrocell, judges whether to exist co-channel interference, and the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted accordingly, and reduces the interference of HNB to macrocell.
In addition, in the measurement report that UE sends, can further include the signal quality information of HNB, for example the received signal code power RSCP_micro of HNB.HNB adjusts transmitting power according to the correlation of the signal quality between macrocell and the Microcell, can transmit in the interference to the macrocell signal reducing HNB, guarantees the coverage effect of HNB.
Figure 3 shows that a kind of that the embodiment of the invention provides carries out the method flow diagram that the HNB transmitting power is adjusted according to measurement report, may further comprise the steps:
S301 judges whether UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole, if, then carry out S302, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
When the macrocell received signal code power RSCP_macro of UE is very little, illustrate that UE is positioned at the weak overlay area of macrocell, also can be called coverage hole.When UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole,, also can't guarantee normal talking even there is not the interference of HNB.In this case, the effect of HNB is to replenish the blind area that macro cell base station covers, and can not need the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted, to guarantee the coverage effect of HNB.
In actual applications, can adjust threshold value RSCP_th and be set to-90dBm, promptly judge:
RSCP_macro>-90dBm
Whether set up, if, then further carry out subsequent step, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
S302, whether the Ec/Io that judges macrocell is less than default adjustment threshold value.If, then carry out S303, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
In the present embodiment, assess disturbed condition than Ec/Io_macro according to the chip energy and the interference power density of macrocell.As Ec/Io_macro during less than certain threshold value, think to have stronger co-channel interference, may influence and have no right UE at the normal talking of macrocell, therefore need further to carry out subsequent step the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted.
In actual applications, can adjust threshold value Ec/Io_th and be set to-18dB, promptly judge:
Ec/Io_macro<-18dB
Whether set up, if, then further carry out subsequent step, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
S303, the transmitting power of reduction HNB.
When determining to have no right UE when not being in the macro cell base station coverage hole and having stronger co-channel interference, be the signal quality that guarantees macrocell, can suitably reduce the transmitting power of HNB, with the interference of the signal that reduces the HNB emission to the macrocell signal.Be understandable that, for the preferential signal quality that guarantees macrocell, also can be with the transmitting power Close All of HNB.
In the present embodiment, HNB analyzes by the signal quality information to macrocell, determining that UE is not in the macro cell base station coverage hole and exists under the situation of strong co-channel interference, the transmitting power of HNB is being adjusted accordingly, thereby reduce the interference of HNB macrocell.
Be understandable that in actual applications, above-mentioned determining step S301 and the execution sequence of S302 also can exchange, perhaps carry out side by side.And, also can not carry out S301, not consider that promptly whether UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole, directly determines whether to exist co-channel interference according to Ec/Io_macro, determine whether then the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted accordingly, these do not influence the realization of technical solution of the present invention.
Figure 4 shows that the another kind that the embodiment of the invention provides carries out the method flow diagram that the HNB transmitting power is adjusted according to measurement report, may further comprise the steps:
S401 judges whether UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole, if, then carry out S302, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
Whether S402, the Ec/Io that judges macrocell be less than default adjustment threshold value, if then carry out S403, otherwise finish power adjustment flow process.
Wherein, the specific implementation of S401-S402 can be similar with S301-S302, and present embodiment no longer carries out repeat specification.
S403, judge HNB to the path loss of UE whether less than the border path loss threshold value of HNB.
In order to guarantee the coverage of HNB, stipulated that in related protocol HNB must be less than border path loss threshold value PL_th to the path loss PL (Path Loss) of UE, wherein the representative value of PL_th is 47dB, if PL<PL_th, the signal that current edge is described is stronger, can suitably reduce transmitting power.
Wherein PL is defined as follows:
PL=P_pilot-RSCP_micro
Therefore in embodiments of the present invention, measurement report is reported by the UE that just enters HNB Microcell overlay area, can think the covering edge of the current HNB of being in of this UE.HNB is at first according to the RSCP_micro in the UE measurement report, and self current transmitting power P_pilot calculates the PL value of HNB to UE, should value and PL_th compare, if PL<PL_th, then further carry out subsequent step, adjust flow process otherwise finish power.
S404, the transmitting power of reduction HNB.
In the present embodiment, owing to will when reducing interference, guarantee the coverage effect of HNB, therefore need the reduction amplitude of transmitting power be limited.In actual applications, the value that can be similar to PL-PL_th reduces amplitude as the transmitting power that maximum allows.
In actual applications, guarantee to have no right the UE normal talking in the HNB Microcell overlay area, may not need transmitting power is reduced to amplitude peak, on the other hand, enter the UE in the HNB Microcell overlay area, also not necessarily carry out business immediately.Based on above-mentioned situation, in another embodiment of the present invention, also can adopt the mode that progressively reduces the HNB transmitting power, that is to say, when determining to need to reduce the HNB transmitting power, be not once to adjust to the right place, but, progressively reduce the transmitting power of HNB according to step value less than (PL-PL_th).Wherein, step-length adjustment such as the mode that reduces the HNB transmitting power can be, for example reduce 2dB, the mode that also can adopt increment to adjust for example reduces for the first time 2dB, reduces 3dB for the second time, the 3rd place reduces the 4dB...... present embodiment that concrete adjustment mode is not needed to limit at every turn.After each the adjustment, wait for when having UE to enter HNB Microcell overlay area next time, initiate again again to judge flow process, determine whether and to adjust once more.Use this scheme, can be when reducing the interference of HNB to macrocell, reduce reduction degree as far as possible, and stipulated that according to the border path loss threshold value PL_th of HNB the transmitting power of maximum permission reduces amplitude, guarantees the coverage effect of HNB the transmitting power of HNB.
Compare with last embodiment, present embodiment has been further considered the signal quality information of HNB Microcell when determining whether transmitting power adjusted, and can transmit in the interference to the macrocell signal reducing HNB, guarantees the coverage effect of HNB.Be understandable that, in actual applications, above-mentioned determining step S401, S402, the execution sequence of S403 also can exchange, perhaps carry out side by side, and, can not consider equally whether UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole, does not promptly carry out S401, and these do not influence the realization of technical solution of the present invention.
Be understandable that the power control scheme that the invention described above embodiment provided can be to automatically perform, that is: whether detection in real time has UE to enter HNB Microcell overlay area and carries out follow-up flow process; Also can be periodically to carry out or the manual activation execution, for the mode of periodically carrying out or manual activation is carried out, can set in advance one and detect duration T0, whether detection has UE to enter HNB Microcell overlay area and carries out follow-up flow process in the duration scope of T0.For carry out the scheme that power is adjusted according to the PL value, no matter adopt above-mentioned which kind of mode, after the transmitting power of HNB has been adjusted to minimum value, can stop adjustment to power.
In addition, if the HNB power down after then starting shooting once more, can revert to initial value with the transmitting power of HNB.
Corresponding to top method embodiment, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Home eNodeB output control device, referring to shown in Figure 5: comprising:
UE detecting unit 510 is used to define user equipment (UE) and enters the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
UE authenticating unit 520 is used for determining that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
Measurement report obtains unit 530, is used to obtain the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
Power adjustment unit 540, there is co-channel interference in the signal that is used for determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
Use above-mentioned control device, when having no right after UE enters HNB Microcell overlay area,, adjust the transmitting power of HNB according to the signal quality of the macrocell at the place of this UE, transmit to the interference of macrocell signal thereby reduce HNB, reduce and have no right the call drop phenomenon of UE in HNB Microcell overlay area.
Wherein, described UE detecting unit can upgrade LAU message and/or routing area updating RAU message according to the position that receives, and defines UE and enters the Microcell that the HNB signal is covered.
Described measurement report obtains unit 530, can comprise:
Control messages sends subelement, is used for sending the measurement control messages to described UE;
Measurement report receives subelement, is used to receive described UE according to the measurement report that described measurement control messages sends, and in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position.
The macrocell signal quality information that described measurement report obtains unit 530 acquisitions can comprise:
The received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell and the chip energy of macrocell compare Ec/Io_macro with interference power density.
Referring to shown in Figure 6, a kind of structural representation for described power adjustment unit 540 can comprise:
First judgment sub-unit 541 is used to judge that whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value;
Power is adjusted subelement 544, is used in the judged result of described first judgment sub-unit 541 reducing the transmitting power of described HNB when being.
Described measurement report obtains can also comprise the received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell in the measurement report of unit 530 acquisitions.Figure 7 shows that the another kind of structural representation of power adjustment unit 540, on basis shown in Figure 6, further comprise:
Second judgment sub-unit 542 was used for before described first judgment sub-unit 541 is judged, according to RSCP_macro, judged whether described UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole; If not, then trigger described first judgment sub-unit 541 and judge that further whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value.
Use power adjustment unit shown in Figure 7, analyze by signal quality information macrocell, be in the macro cell base station coverage hole and exist under the situation of co-channel interference at definite UE, the transmitting power of HNB is adjusted accordingly, thereby reduce the interference of HNB macrocell.
Described measurement report obtains can also comprise the signal quality information of the Microcell of described UE present position in the measurement report of unit 530 acquisitions that this information can be the received signal code power RSCP_micro of HNB.Figure 8 shows that the another kind of structural representation of power adjustment unit 540, on basis shown in Figure 7, further comprise:
The 3rd judgment sub-unit 543, be used for judged result in described first judgment sub-unit 541 and be after, described power adjusts subelement 544 and reduces before the transmitting power of HNB, calculates the path loss PL of described HNB to described UE according to described RSCP_micro; Judge that described PL is whether less than the border path loss threshold value PL_th of HNB; If then trigger described power and adjust the transmitting power that subelement 544 reduces described HNB.
Wherein, the maximum reduction amplitude of the transmitting power of 544 couples of HNB of described power adjustment subelement can be PL-PL_th.Described power is adjusted subelement 544 can progressively reduce the transmitting power of HNB with the step value less than (PL-PL_th).
Use power adjustment unit shown in Figure 8,, transmitting power is adjusted, can when reducing the interference of HNB, guarantee the coverage effect of HNB macrocell according to the correlation of the signal quality of macrocell and Microcell.
The Home eNodeB output control device that the embodiment of the invention provided can be HNB, also can be built among the HNB, and still can be the functional entity that is independent of HNB.Be independent of the situation of HNB at the Home eNodeB output control device, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of Home eNodeB power control system, and referring to shown in Figure 9, this system comprises Home eNodeB 910 and Home eNodeB output control device 920.Wherein, described Home eNodeB output control device can be identical with aforesaid Home eNodeB output control device, no longer repeat specification here.
For device or system embodiment, because it is substantially corresponding to method embodiment, so relevant part gets final product referring to the part explanation of method embodiment.Device described above or system embodiment only are schematic, wherein said unit as the separating component explanation can or can not be physically to separate also, the parts that show as the unit can be or can not be physical locations also, promptly can be positioned at a place, perhaps also can be distributed on a plurality of network element.Can select wherein some or all of module to realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme according to the actual needs.Those of ordinary skills promptly can understand and implement under the situation of not paying creative work.
In several embodiment that the application provided, should be understood that, disclosed system, apparatus and method not surpassing in the application's the spirit and scope, can realize in other way.Current embodiment is a kind of exemplary example, should be as restriction, and given particular content should in no way limit the application's purpose.For example, the division of described unit or subelement only is that a kind of logic function is divided, and during actual the realization other dividing mode can be arranged, and for example a plurality of unit or a plurality of subelement combine.In addition, a plurality of unit can or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.
In addition, institute's descriptive system, the schematic diagram of apparatus and method and different embodiment, in the scope that does not exceed the application, can with other system, module, technology or method in conjunction with or integrated.Another point, the shown or coupling each other discussed or directly to be coupled or to communicate to connect can be by some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit or communicate to connect can be electrically, machinery or other form.
The above only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. a Home eNodeB Poewr control method is applied to comprise in the communication network of macrocell and Microcell, and it is characterized in that, described method comprises:
Define user equipment (UE) and enter the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
Determine that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
Obtain the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprise the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
There is co-channel interference in the signal of determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of described macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described user equipment (UE) that defines enters the Microcell that the HNB signal is covered, and comprising:
Upgrade LAU message and/or routing area updating RAU message according to the position that receives, define UE and enter the Microcell that the HNB signal is covered.
3. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the measurement report that described acquisition UE sends comprises:
Send the measurement control messages to described UE;
Receive the measurement report that described UE sends according to described measurement control messages.
4. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The signal quality information of described macrocell comprises: the chip energy of macrocell compares Ec/Io_macro with interference power density;
There is co-channel interference in the signal that described signal quality information according to macrocell is determined described Microcell for the signal of described macrocell, comprising: judge that whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value; If then there is co-channel interference in the signal of definite described Microcell for the signal of described macrocell.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that,
The signal quality information of described macrocell also comprises: the received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell;
Before judging that Ec/Io_macro is whether less than default adjustment threshold value, also comprise:, judge whether described UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole according to RSCP_macro; If not, judge further that then whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value.
6. according to claim 4 or 5 described methods, it is characterized in that,
The Microcell signal quality information that also comprises described UE present position in the described measurement report, the Microcell signal quality information of described UE present position comprises: the received signal code power RSCP_micro of HNB;
Before judging after whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value, reducing the transmitting power of HNB, also comprise:
Calculate the path loss PL of described HNB according to described RSCP_micro to described UE;
Judge that described PL is whether less than the border path loss threshold value PL_th of HNB; If then reduce the transmitting power of described HNB.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that,
The maximum reduction amplitude of the transmitting power of described HNB is PL-PL_th;
The transmitting power of described reduction HNB specifically comprises: with the step value less than (PL-PL_th), progressively reduce the transmitting power of HNB.
8. a Home eNodeB output control device is applied to comprise in the communication network of macrocell and Microcell, and it is characterized in that, described device comprises:
The UE detecting unit is used to define user equipment (UE) and enters the Microcell that Home eNodeB HNB signal is covered;
The UE authenticating unit is used for determining that described UE does not have the authority that inserts described HNB;
Measurement report obtains the unit, is used to obtain the measurement report of described UE, in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position;
Power adjustment unit, there is co-channel interference in the signal that is used for determining described Microcell according to described macrocell signal quality information for the signal of macrocell, reduces the transmitting power of described HNB.
9. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
Described UE detecting unit upgrades LAU message and/or routing area updating RAU message according to the position that receives, and defines UE and enters the Microcell that the HNB signal is covered.
10. device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described measurement report obtains the unit, comprising:
Control messages sends subelement, is used for sending the measurement control messages to described UE;
Measurement report receives subelement, is used to receive described UE according to the measurement report that described measurement control messages sends, and in the described measurement report, comprises the macrocell signal quality information of described UE present position.
11. device according to claim 8 is characterized in that,
The macrocell signal quality information that described measurement report obtains the unit acquisition comprises:
The received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell and the chip energy of macrocell compare Ec/Io_macro with interference power density;
Described power adjustment unit comprises:
First judgment sub-unit is used to judge that whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value;
Power is adjusted subelement, is used in the judged result of described first judgment sub-unit reducing the transmitting power of described HNB when being.
12. device according to claim 11 is characterized in that,
The signal quality information of described macrocell also comprises: the received signal code power RSCP_macro of macrocell;
Described device also comprises second judgment sub-unit, is used for before described first judgment sub-unit is judged, according to RSCP_macro, judges whether described UE is in the macro cell base station coverage hole; If not, then trigger described first judgment sub-unit and judge that further whether Ec/Io_macro is less than default adjustment threshold value.
13. according to claim 11 or 12 described devices, it is characterized in that,
The Microcell signal quality information that also comprises described UE present position in the described measurement report, the Microcell signal quality information of described UE present position comprises: the received signal code power RSCP_micro of HNB;
Described device also comprises the 3rd judgment sub-unit, be used for judged result in described first judgment sub-unit and be after being, described power adjusts before the transmitting power that subelement reduces HNB, calculates the path loss PL of described HNB to described UE according to described RSCP_micro; Judge that described PL is whether less than the border path loss threshold value PL_th of HNB; If then trigger described power and adjust the transmitting power that subelement reduces described HNB.
14. device according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described power adjustment subelement is PL-PL_th to the maximum reduction amplitude of the transmitting power of HNB, and described power is adjusted subelement with the step value less than (PL-PL_th), progressively reduces the transmitting power of HNB.
15. a family base station system is characterized in that, comprises Home eNodeB and as each described Home eNodeB output control device of claim 7 to 14.
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