CN101890772B - Die opening and closing mechanism - Google Patents

Die opening and closing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101890772B
CN101890772B CN201010145803A CN201010145803A CN101890772B CN 101890772 B CN101890772 B CN 101890772B CN 201010145803 A CN201010145803 A CN 201010145803A CN 201010145803 A CN201010145803 A CN 201010145803A CN 101890772 B CN101890772 B CN 101890772B
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Prior art keywords
mould bases
opening
line slideway
sliding shoe
die
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CN201010145803A
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CN101890772A (en
Inventor
邱建成
何建领
王刚
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Suzhou Tongda Machinery Co Ltd
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Suzhou Tongda Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an die opening and closing mechanism, which belongs to a plastic product molding machinery and comprises a pair of die-set guide rail bases, a left die set, a right die set and a pair of synchronous running gears, wherein the upper surface of one end of the die-set guide rail base is fixedly provided with a left die-set linear guide rail, the upper surface of the other end is fixedly provided with a right die-set linear guide rail; the left die set is assembled on the left die-set linear guide rail; the right die set is assembled on the right die-set linear guide rail; the synchronous running gear comprises a power machine, a power machine base, a driving wheel, and a first and second draw bars; the power machine base is arranged outside the middle part of the length direction of the die-set guide rail base; the power machine is arranged on the power machine base; the driving wheel is fixed on the power machine and positioned in the driving wheel cavity of the power machine base; one end of the first draw rod extends into the driving wheel cavity to be matched with the driving wheel, and the other end is connected with the lower part of the right die set; and one end of the second draw rod extends into the driving wheel cavity to be matched with the driving wheel, and the other end is connected with the lower part of the left die set. The invention omits a die opening and closing oil cylinder and ensures the precision of opening and closing the die, and saves the energy.

Description

The opening and closing mold mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to the plastic molding machine technical field, be specifically related to a kind of opening and closing mold mechanism.
Background technology
China utility model patent Granted publication CN2481511Y discloses a kind of clasp mould mechanism and Granted publication CN2481510Y has recommended a kind of opening and closing mold mechanism of architecture advances; Last patent has overcome the two places shortcoming that utility model patent ZL95246435.7 (the middle-size and small-size clamping of blow moulding machine) exists (specifically can referring to the explanation of specification the 1st page of the 4th to 17 row of CN2481511Y); Concrete scheme is horizontally-arranged on towing plate by the middle part of Mode-locking oil cylinder; That is to say; Make an end of Mode-locking oil cylinder be positioned at a side of towing plate, the other end then is positioned at the opposite side of towing plate, to ride the length that positive effect that mode is provided with Mode-locking oil cylinder can shorten guide rod and connecting rod; Make the volume of blow molding machine realize miniaturization, and reduce manufacturing cost and save material.Back one patent has overcome the existing drawback of utility model patent ZL95246446.2 (the big-and-middle-sized clamping of blow moulding machine); Specifically can be referring to the 1st page of the 4th to 22 row of specification of CN2181510Y; Positive effect is both to help dwindling the blow moulding machine overall volume, avoids the guide rod distortion; Help avoid when the opening and closing mould left and right mould bases again and take the phenomenon that left and right half module rocks, make opening and closing imitate fruit and be able to guarantee (seeing Instructions Page 2 the 1st to the 7th row of CN2481510Y).
Above-mentioned two patent schemes structurally have something in common; Promptly except outfit is used to draw the synchronous movement device (rack-and-pinion sychronisation) that left and right mould bases closes up each other or scold out; Also need be equipped with the opening and closing mould oil cylinder; As power source, and synchronous movement device is as follower by the opening and closing mould oil cylinder.Therefore there is common shortcoming: one of which; Because synchronous movement device self does not have power; The work whether motion of synchronous movement device depends on the opening and closing mould oil cylinder whether, yet, outside cylinder body, stretch or there is the error that can not eliminate between the two in the movement degree of the distance that bounces back and synchronous movement device because the movement travel of opening and closing mould oil cylinder is the cylinder post; Therefore can influence the precision of opening and closing mould; Especially when matched moulds,, influence the quality of product even cause product rejection because of the wing limit can appear in matched moulds effect shortcoming on plastic products; Its two, the required oil mass of opening and closing mould oil cylinder is big, is unfavorable for energy-conservationly, and because of opening and closing mould oil cylinder own vol is big, is unfavorable for realizing the complete machine miniaturization of plastic product molding machine.
On the mirror, the applicant thinks that the opening and closing mechanism in the prior art still has improved necessity, and the technical scheme that will introduce below forms under this background.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of and helps to guarantee left and right mould bases folding precision, helps energy-conservation and is of value to the opening and closing mold mechanism of reduced volume.
Task of the present invention is accomplished like this; A kind of opening and closing mold mechanism; The a pair of mould bases track base that comprises parallel setting; Upper surface at an end of a pair of mould bases track base respectively is installed with left mould bases line slideway, and the upper surface of the other end of a pair of mould bases track base respectively is installed with a right mould bases line slideway; One left mould bases, sliding is provided on the described left mould bases line slideway; One right mould bases, sliding is provided on the described right mould bases line slideway; The identical synchronous movement device of a pair of structure each other; One of them synchronous movement device is provided in the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of one of them the mould bases track base in the said a pair of mould bases track base; And be connected with a side lower part of said left and right mould bases; Another synchronous movement device then is provided in the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of another mould bases track base in a pair of mould bases track base, and is connected with the opposite side bottom of left and right mould bases, and be characterised in that: described a pair of synchronous movement device respectively comprises engine, power support, drive and first, second draw bar; The power support is located at the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of said mould bases track base; Engine is provided on the power support with horizontally-arranged state, and drive is fixed on the engine, and is positioned at the drive chamber of power support; One end of first draw bar is stretched in the said drive chamber and cooperates with said drive; The other end then is connected with the bottom of said right mould bases, and an end of second draw bar is stretched over equally in the said drive chamber and matches with said drive, and the other end then is connected with the bottom of said left mould bases.
In a concrete embodiment of the present invention, described engine is oil motor or motor.
In another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described motor is the servomotor with rotating function.
In another concrete embodiment of the present invention, described drive is a gear, and described first, second draw bar is tooth bar, and all is meshed with described gear.
In another concrete embodiment of the present invention; The bottom of described left mould bases is installed with a left mould bases sliding seat; The two ends of left side mould bases sliding seat respectively are installed with the first line slideway sliding shoe; The bottom of each first line slideway sliding shoe offers the first sliding shoe groove, and the first sliding shoe groove and described left mould bases line slideway are slidingly matched.
Also have among the concrete embodiment of the present invention; The bottom of described right mould bases is installed with right mould bases sliding seat; The two ends of right mould bases sliding seat respectively are installed with the second line slideway sliding shoe; The bottom of each second line slideway sliding shoe offers the second sliding shoe groove, and the second sliding shoe groove and described right mould bases line slideway are slidingly matched.
more of the present invention and among concrete embodiment, the described first sliding shoe groove is a dovetail groove.
In of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, described the second sliding shoe groove is a dovetail groove.
Again more and among concrete embodiment, described power support is furnished with a supporting base supporting base and terrace or mould bases track base are fixed of the present invention, and the power support then is fixed on the top of supporting base.
In again of the present invention and then concrete embodiment, the both sides of the bottom of described left mould bases respectively are fixed with a left mould bases Connection Block, and described second draw bar is connected with left mould bases Connection Block; The both sides of the bottom of described right mould bases respectively are fixed with a right mould bases Connection Block, and described first draw bar is connected with right mould bases Connection Block.
The present invention is because with self power of engine as synchronous movement device; Thereby not only can save the folding mould oil cylinder; And can guarantee the precision of opening and closing mould; Owing to need not to use the opening and closing mould oil cylinder to support as the power of synchronous movement device, but thereby both energy savings, also help to realize the machine volume of plastic product molding machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more; The applicant general combines accompanying drawing to elaborate with the mode of embodiment below; But the description to embodiment all is not the restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be regarded as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Ask for an interview Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a pair of mould bases track base 1 is parallel, and each is connected two ends by track base connecting plate 13, under user mode, pair of guide rails seat connecting plate 13 is fixed with using the built-in fitting on the on-the-spot terrace.The upper surface of an end of a pair of mould bases track base 1 be the upper surface of illustrated left end with each fixing left mould bases line slideway 11 of screw fixation method, and be each fixing right mould bases line slideway 12 of fixed form that the upper surface of illustrated right-hand member connects with screw equally at the upper surface of the other end of a pair of mould bases track base 1.The bottom of one left mould bases 2 and aforesaid a pair of left mould bases line slideway 11 are slidingly matched; Promptly constitute the rectilinear motion pair; Specifically: set firmly a left mould bases sliding seat 21 in the bottom of left mould bases 2; And the bottom at the two ends of left mould bases sliding seat 21 respectively sets firmly one first line slideway sliding shoe 211; The first sliding shoe groove, 2111, the first sliding shoe grooves 2111 that standard straight-line guide rail grooved is offered in the bottom of each first line slideway sliding shoe 211 are preferably swallow tail shaped slot, and it is secondary to make first sliding shoe 211 and aforesaid left mould bases line slideway 11 constitute rectilinear motion by the first sliding shoe groove 2111; The bottom of one right mould bases 3 and aforesaid a pair of right mould bases line slideway 12 are slidingly matched; Promptly constitute the rectilinear motion pair; Specifically: set firmly a right mould bases sliding seat 31 in the bottom of right mould bases 3; And the bottom at the two ends of right mould bases sliding seat 31 respectively sets firmly one second line slideway sliding shoe 311; The second sliding shoe groove 3111 of standard straight-line guide rail grooved is offered in the bottom of each second line slideway sliding shoe 311, and the second sliding shoe groove 3111 is preferably swallow tail shaped slot, and it is secondary to make the second sliding shoe 311 and aforesaid right mould bases line slideway 12 constitute rectilinear motion by the second sliding shoe groove 3111.
Continue to see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, respectively be fixed with a left mould bases Connection Block 22, realize left mould bases 2 is connected with synchronous movement device 4 by left mould bases Connection Block 22 in the corresponding both sides of the bottom of left mould bases 2; Corresponding both sides in the bottom of right mould bases 3 equally respectively are fixed with a right mould bases Connection Block 32, are realized right mould bases 3 is connected with synchronous movement device 4 by right mould bases Connection Block 32.
The quantity of aforesaid synchronous movement device 4 has a pair of; One of them synchronous movement device 4 is positioned at the nearly middle part in the outside of one of them mould bases track base 1 of a pair of mould bases track base 1; And another synchronous movement device 4 sides are positioned at the nearly middle part in the outside of another mould bases track base 1, because the structure and the connected mode of a pair of synchronous movement device 4 is all identical, so the applicant selects one of which and specifies below; Preferred but not the structure synchronous movement device 4 that is limited to is following: as to comprise engine 41, power support 42, drive 43 and first, second draw bar 44,45; Engine 41 both can use oil motor, also can use motor, and present embodiment uses the motor with rotating function; And be servomotor; Engine 41 is fixed on the power support 42 with the horizontal boom state through screw 4111 by engine fixed head 411, and the power machine axis 412 of engine 41 is stretched in the wheel chamber of drive 43 drive 43 employing gears; Be keyed on the power machine axis 412, and be positioned at drive chamber 421.Aforesaid power support pairs setting system has a supporting base 422, and supporting base 422 both can be fixed with the outer wall of mould bases track base 1, also can fix (present embodiment promptly is) with using on-the-spot built-in fitting, and power support 42 is located in the top of supporting base 422.First, second draw bar 44,45 respectively is a tooth bar; Wherein: an end of first draw bar 44 is that illustrated left end is stretched in the drive chamber 421 of power support 42; And with aforesaid drive 43 engagements of being filled the post of by gear, the other end of first draw bar 44 is that illustrated right-hand member is connected with aforesaid right mould bases Connection Block 32 through first nut 441; One end of second draw bar 45 is that illustrated right-hand member is stretched in the drive chamber 421, and with drive 43 engagement, and the other end of second draw bar 45 to be illustrated left end be connected with aforesaid left mould bases Connection Block 22 through second nut 451.
Engine 41 work when synchronous movement device; Drive the direction moving linearly that first, second draw bar 44,45 is scolded out toward each other by the rotation of drive 43, promptly first draw bar 44 moves right, and second draw bar 45 is moved to the left; Thereby promote the displacement to the right of right mould bases 3 by first draw bar 44; Promote left mould bases 2 by second draw bar 45 simultaneously and be moved to the left, realize die sinking, and when engine 41 reverse rotations; By aforesaid inverse process, left and right mould bases 2,3 shows as matched moulds (closing up each other) so.
In sum; Allokinetic synchronous movement device becomes active movement because technical scheme of the present invention makes motorless in the prior art rely on the action of the oil cylinder that is equipped with separately; Promptly; Owing to adopted the synchronous movement device 4 of positive type, thereby eliminated the problem of the existing closing precision difference of synchronous movement device of the passive type in the prior art.If engine 41 is adopted oil motor, so also can come control accuracy through the rotating speed of control oil motor.

Claims (10)

1. opening and closing mold mechanism; The a pair of mould bases track base (1) that comprises parallel setting; Upper surface at an end of a pair of mould bases track base (1) respectively is installed with left mould bases line slideway (11), and the upper surface of the other end of a pair of mould bases track base (1) respectively is installed with a right mould bases line slideway (12); One left mould bases (2), sliding is provided on the described left mould bases line slideway (11); One right mould bases (3), sliding is provided on the described right mould bases line slideway (12); The synchronous movement device (4) that a pair of structure each other is identical; One of them synchronous movement device (4) is provided in the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of one of them the mould bases track base (1) in the said a pair of mould bases track base (1); And be connected with a side lower part of said left and right mould bases (2,3); Another synchronous movement device (4) then is provided in the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of another mould bases track base (1) in a pair of mould bases track base (1); And be connected with the opposite side bottom of left and right mould bases (2,3); It is characterized in that: described a pair of synchronous movement device (4) respectively comprises engine (41), power support (42), drive (43) and first, second draw bar (44,45); Power support (42) is located at the outside at position placed in the middle of the length direction of said mould bases track base (1); Engine (41) is provided on the power support (42) with horizontally-arranged state, and drive (43) is fixed on the engine (41), and is positioned at the drive chamber (421) of power support (42); One end of first draw bar (44) is stretched in the said drive chamber (421) and cooperates with said drive (43); The other end then is connected with the bottom of said right mould bases (3), and an end of second draw bar (45) is stretched over equally in the said drive chamber (421) and matches with said drive (43), and the other end then is connected with the bottom of said left mould bases (2).
2. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that described engine (41) is oil motor or motor.
3. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 2 is characterized in that described motor is the servomotor with rotating function.
4. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drive (43) is a gear, and described first, second draw bar (44,45) is tooth bar, and all is meshed with described gear.
5. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1; The bottom that it is characterized in that said left mould bases (2) is installed with a left mould bases sliding seat (21); The two ends of left side mould bases sliding seat (21) respectively are installed with the first line slideway sliding shoe (211); The bottom of each first line slideway sliding shoe (211) offers the first sliding shoe groove (2111), and the first sliding shoe groove (2111) is slidingly matched with described left mould bases line slideway (11).
6. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1; The bottom that it is characterized in that described right mould bases (3) is installed with right mould bases sliding seat (31); The two ends of right mould bases sliding seat (31) respectively are installed with the second line slideway sliding shoe (311); The bottom of each second line slideway sliding shoe (311) offers the second sliding shoe groove (3111), and the second sliding shoe groove (3111) is slidingly matched with described right mould bases line slideway (12).
7. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 5 is characterized in that the described first sliding shoe groove (2111) is a dovetail groove.
8. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 6 is characterized in that described the second sliding shoe groove (3111) is a dovetail groove.
9. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that described power support (42) is furnished with a supporting base (422), and supporting base (422) is fixing with terrace or mould bases track base (1), and power support (42) then is fixed on the top of supporting base (422).
10. opening and closing mold mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both sides of the bottom of described left mould bases (2) respectively are fixed with a left mould bases Connection Block (22), and described second draw bar (45) is connected with left mould bases Connection Block (22); The both sides of the bottom of described right mould bases (3) respectively are fixed with a right mould bases Connection Block (32), and described first draw bar (44) is connected with right mould bases Connection Block (32).
CN201010145803A 2010-04-13 2010-04-13 Die opening and closing mechanism Active CN101890772B (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688990A (en) * 2012-06-15 2012-09-26 上海嘉朗实业有限公司 Aluminium alloy hydraulic motor shell gravity casting mould and manufacturing method thereof
CN102848491B (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-07-02 苏州同大机械有限公司 Mold-moving buffering device in double-station plastic hollow vessel molding machine
CN105909591B (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-09-01 苏州同大机械有限公司 The rapid mould opening-closing cylinder structure of plastic product molding machine
CN106217700A (en) * 2016-09-22 2016-12-14 上海凌力特殊钢发展有限公司 Mould bases
CN108705749A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-10-26 重庆技嘉模具有限公司 Wine box mould pushing-and-pulling device
CN109333887B (en) * 2018-11-19 2020-07-14 江苏科技大学 Automatic rubber mold opening machine for vulcanized rubber damping washer
CN113681846A (en) * 2020-05-19 2021-11-23 苏州凯飞机械有限公司 Mode locking equipment
CN114474530A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 苏州金纬中空技术有限公司 Mold closing device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007331332A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-27 Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd Tie bar reverse pull-out mold clamping device
CN201295999Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-08-26 百塑企业股份有限公司 Synchronous opening-closing mechanism of die
CN201677433U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-12-22 苏州同大机械有限公司 Mold opening and closing mechanism

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007331332A (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-12-27 Ube Machinery Corporation Ltd Tie bar reverse pull-out mold clamping device
CN201295999Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-08-26 百塑企业股份有限公司 Synchronous opening-closing mechanism of die
CN201677433U (en) * 2010-04-13 2010-12-22 苏州同大机械有限公司 Mold opening and closing mechanism

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