CN101889535B - Plant fixing device applied to ecological floating bed - Google Patents
Plant fixing device applied to ecological floating bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN101889535B CN101889535B CN2010101410912A CN201010141091A CN101889535B CN 101889535 B CN101889535 B CN 101889535B CN 2010101410912 A CN2010101410912 A CN 2010101410912A CN 201010141091 A CN201010141091 A CN 201010141091A CN 101889535 B CN101889535 B CN 101889535B
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- planting cup
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- plant fixing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a plant fixing device applied to an ecological floating bed, relates to a water culture plant fixing device, and provides a plant fixing device applied to the ecological floating bed, which has the advantages of ageing resistance, a certain physical strength, firm connection with main body of a culture device, difficult fall off, convenient detachment, and repeated use. The plant fixing device is provided with a plant fixing cup and a plant fixing cup fastening piece. The plant fixing cup has a long cup shape; the opening of the plant fixing cup is wider than the bottom thereof; the plant fixing cup fastening piece has a cup shape; and four protrusions are formed between the edge and the outer wall of the plant fixing cup fastening piece and are used for providing force in the process of screwing the plant fixing cup fastening piece. Matched threads are formed on the outer wall of the plant fixing cup and the inner wall of the plant fixing cup fastening piece, and the plant fixing cup can be fixed on the main body of the culture device through screwing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydroponic plant fixing device, especially relate to a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to.
Background technology
Plant fixing device is the container that is used for field planting water planting plant, has effect fixing, the support plant.In recent years, biological floating bed this novel cultivation technique without soil obtains development and utilization widely, and the purifying polluted water body of plant original position on it is cultivated in this technology utilization, has become one of bright spot of eutrophication water body biologicals reparations such as lake, rivers and canals.At present, the planting patterns of floating bed plant mainly is to stamp culture hole on floating bed, and then with the plant cuttage wherein, this attitude floating bed of will seeking survival need have thicker structure to support plant, and this has increased the cost and the weight of floating bed virtually.In addition, because the stems of different cultivated plants and the thickness of root system differ, so the culture hole specification need determine according to the rhizome thickness of plant, can't unify.When large-scale production, can increase production cost.And if on biological floating bed, plant fixing device is set, plant culture in plant fixing device, just can be overcome the above problems well.
At present, domestic several patents that are applied to the plant fixing device of soilless culture are disclosed.As Chinese patent ZL95226269.X disclosed " soilless culture planting cup ", this planting cup has several bar holes at wall of cup upper edge y direction and cracks with several expansions, more coring is reached outside the cup, and cup can also expand outwardly along with the long-pending increase of coring group.Chinese patent ZL 200520064853.8 " a kind of hydroponic plant field planting sieve " of providing and for example, it can regulate the shape and the size of field planting sieve as required, and cultivation plant is wherein grown better; And for example the plant fixture of the floating bed that provides of Chinese patent ZL 200820058767.X has solved the defective that the plant of cultivation on floating bed easily tilts, lodges.But, make a general survey of above fixing device, also there are following some defectives in present design, have to be solved: 1) existing plant fixing device mainly is to make with thin plastic sheet, easy deformation, damage, and aging speed is fast, variable cirrhosis is crisp after the sun tans by the sun, and can not reuse.2) existing plant fixing device just is installed on the main body of culturing device in use simply, no special fixture, come off easily under the external force effect being subjected to, be unfavorable for the application of open water bodys such as outdoor pool, lake, especially be unfavorable for being applied in and be subjected on the bigger coastal waters of wave disturbance biological floating bed.Therefore, be necessary to design a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to, this fixing device needs can effectively fix, support floating bed plant; And ageing-resistant, easy to operate, can be firm be installed in biological floating bed on.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly to have ageing-resistantly, possess certain physical intensity, be connected firmly with the main body of culturing device, difficult drop-off, convenient disassembly, what can reuse is applied to biological floating bed plant fixing device.
The present invention is provided with planting cup and planting cup securing member, and planting cup is long cup-shaped, and the planting cup rim of a cup is wider than at the bottom of the planting cup cup, and the planting cup securing member is cup-shaped, is provided with 4 lug bosses between the edge of planting cup securing member and outer wall, is used for putting forth effort when the planting cup securing member is screwed; Planting cup outer wall and planting cup securing member inwall are provided with the screw thread that matches, and planting cup can be fixed on the main body of culturing device by screwing.
Planting cup and planting cup securing member preferably adopt polypropylene PP material, the thickness of described planting cup wall of cup is preferably 0.25cm, and the length of planting cup is preferably 6cm, and the cup of planting cup is preferably 1cm along width, planting cup rim of a cup diameter is preferably 3cm, and diameter is preferably 1.5cm at the bottom of the planting cup cup; The length of planting cup securing member is preferably 2cm, and the edge external diameter of planting cup securing member is preferably 5cm, and the internal diameter of planting cup securing member is advisable inlaying with the planting cup cup.
Planting cup securing member edge and planting cup cup are used for fastening planting cup and culturing device along matched, make this fixing device difficult drop-off.
Advantage of the present invention: long planting cup cup is supporting culture plant wherein better, and the root system of plant goes out to contact water body and fully stretching, extension from the cup end stretch of opening, not limited by planting cup, is convenient to its breathing and absorbs nutrient.The planting cup securing member can be fixed in the field planting cup on the main body of culturing device, avoids planting cup and cultivation plant wherein to come off, and 4 projectioies of its outer wall provide impetus for the work of screwing, handled easily.And this fixing device convenient disassembly, the PP material of employing is ageing-resistant, reusable, is beneficial to and applies.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the end view of the planting cup of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the profile of the planting cup of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the end view of the planting cup securing member of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the profile of the planting cup securing member of the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the implementation result figure of the embodiment of the invention.
Among the figure: 1, planting cup cup edge, 2, the planting cup wall of cup, 3, at the bottom of the planting cup cup, 4, planting cup rim of a cup, 5, the planting cup screw thread, 6, planting cup securing member edge, 7, planting cup fastener threads, 8, the plastics projection, 9, the planting cup securing member, 10, planting cup, 11, field planting hole, 12, fixing device, 13, plant, 14, root system of plant, 15, biological floating bed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described:
Shown in Fig. 1～5; this planting cup 10 is long cup-shaped; the planting cup cup can be installed on planting cup 10 on biological floating bed 15 easily along 1 broad, and the long cup-shaped cup of planting cup 10 and the planting cup wall of cup 2 of no perforate can prop up overfill protection cultivation plant wherein better.3 diameter is littler than the diameter of planting cup rim of a cup 4 at the bottom of the planting cup cup, can prevent that plant from dropping at the bottom of cup, simultaneously root system of plant 13 3 stretches out the contact water body and fully stretches at the bottom of the planting cup cup of hollow, not limited by the long cup-shaped cup of planting cup 10, be convenient to its breathing and absorb nutrient, promote plant strain growth.Planting cup wall of cup 2 peripheries are provided with screw thread near the planting cup cup along 1 place, are used for being connected with planting cup securing member 9.
Planting cup securing member 9 is provided with the planting cup securing member edge 6 of evagination, in be provided with screw thread 7, periphery is provided with 4 projectioies 8.Planting cup 10 is passed the field planting hole 11 that is provided with on biological floating bed 15, then planting cup securing member 9 and planting cup 10 are tightened on biological floating bed 15 by screw thread, prevent that planting cup 10 and cultivation plant 13 wherein from dropping.In the time of fixedly, planting cup securing member 9 periphery plastics projectioies 8 are for the work of screwing provides impetus, handled easily.After finishing using, it can be disassembled recycling from biological floating bed 15.
As shown in Figure 6, field planting hole 11 at first is set on biological floating bed 15, field planting hole 11 sizes are the main reference standard with planting cup 10 sizes, planting cup 10 is interspersed in the field planting hole 11, it is biological floating bed 15 that the planting cup cup is close to along 1, with planting cup securing member 9 planting cup 10 is fixed on biological floating bed 15 then; Secondly plant 12 is interspersed in this plant fixing device 11, at the bottom of being stretched out glass, fully stretches root system of plant 14, thinner for stem, the more sparse plant of branches and leaves can intert with rock wool (being applicable to salt water environment) or sponge (being applicable to fresh water environment) parcel base of the plant earlier again, prevents that its cup end 3 from opening from dropping; With motor-driven sampan floating bed is dragged to floating bed at last and lays district's laying.When adopting therophytes as biological floating bed rehabilitation plant, can be after plant death, plant is removed from planting cup, can fill the gaps with seedlings again the coming year, or with rock wool (being applicable to salt water environment) or sponge (being applicable to fresh water environment) filling in planting cup, the seed of directly spilling rehabilitation plant gets final product, and is easy to operate.
Below provide application example of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: in certain lake biological floating bed on this plant fixing device of assembling cultivation Salicornia bigelovii Salicornia bigelovii Torr. and the fluffy Suaeda glauca of alkali Bge..Two plant species grow fine, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, well developed root system.Situations such as nothing lodging, limb fracture take place.
Embodiment 2: the Kandelia candel mangrove seed is colonizated in this fixing device, cultivates in the pond of the full seawater of storage, survival rate reached 65% after autumn eggplant percentage of seedgermination reached 85%, 3 month behind the two weeks, can consider autumn mangrove such as eggplant is carried out soilless culture.
Embodiment 3: with this plant fixing device be installed on biological floating bed on, be layed in the pond of the full seawater of storage, and in plant fixing device, place rock wool, directly with the planting seed of Salicornia bigelovii Salicornia bigelovii Torr. and the fluffy Suaeda glauca of alkali Bge. on rock wool, seed germination after 4 days, seedling is about 3cm after 2 week, and root is about 4cm, grows fine.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is applied to biological floating bed plant fixing device, it is characterized in that being provided with planting cup and planting cup securing member, planting cup is long cup-shaped, the planting cup rim of a cup is wider than at the bottom of the planting cup cup, the planting cup securing member is cup-shaped, be provided with 4 lug bosses between the edge of planting cup securing member and outer wall, be used for putting forth effort when the planting cup securing member is screwed; Planting cup outer wall and planting cup securing member inwall are provided with the screw thread that matches, and planting cup can be fixed on the main body of culturing device by screwing.
2. a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that planting cup is the polypropylene planting cup, and the planting cup securing member is a polypropylene planting cup securing member.
3. a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to as claimed in claim 1 or 2, the thickness that it is characterized in that described planting cup wall of cup is 0.25cm, and the length of planting cup is 6cm, and the cup of planting cup is 1cm along width, planting cup rim of a cup diameter is 3cm, and diameter is 1.5cm at the bottom of the planting cup cup; The length of planting cup securing member is 2cm, and the edge external diameter of planting cup securing member is 5cm.
4. a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the internal diameter of described planting cup securing member and planting cup cup inlay.
5. a kind of biological floating bed plant fixing device that is applied to as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that planting cup securing member edge and planting cup cup are along matched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101410912A CN101889535B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Plant fixing device applied to ecological floating bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101410912A CN101889535B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Plant fixing device applied to ecological floating bed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101889535A CN101889535A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
| CN101889535B true CN101889535B (en) | 2011-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101410912A Expired - Fee Related CN101889535B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Plant fixing device applied to ecological floating bed |
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Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013021073A1 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-02-14 | Macrofitas Sl | Receiving basket for seeds, plants or parts thereof, for floating cultures and floating structure for floating cultures |
| ES2591285B1 (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2017-09-06 | Sepulveda, S.L. | CELL AND SUPPORT FOR GROWING PLANTS |
| CN104957021B (en) * | 2015-06-18 | 2018-01-30 | 爱盛生物科技（上海）有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture fixing device |
| CN107381823A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-24 | 冯温泽 | A kind of high-salt wastewater biology desalter and biology desalination process |
| CN107996198A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-08 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of city falling zone landscape device |
| CN108353780B (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2024-08-23 | 南京笙迪环境科技有限公司 | Novel plant water planting container and movable biological floating bed |
| CN118415064A (en) * | 2024-06-03 | 2024-08-02 | 福建省农业科学院水稻研究所 | Laboratory is with no soil of rice device of strengthening seedlings |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201054914Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-05-07 | 湖北大学 | Replaceable water-culturing cup used for artificial plant floating bed |
| CN101564002A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-10-28 | 向泓潮 | Water borne floating bed and rice planting method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005040095A (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-17 | Tadashi Kurita | Plant trimming apparatus, plant trimming method and trimmed plant produced thereby |
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2010
- 2010-04-08 CN CN2010101410912A patent/CN101889535B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201054914Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2008-05-07 | 湖北大学 | Replaceable water-culturing cup used for artificial plant floating bed |
| CN101564002A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2009-10-28 | 向泓潮 | Water borne floating bed and rice planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2005-40095A 2005.02.17 |
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| CN101889535A (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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