CN101883319A - GPS (Global Position System) cell phone with destination prompting function - Google Patents

GPS (Global Position System) cell phone with destination prompting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101883319A
CN101883319A CN2010102081382A CN201010208138A CN101883319A CN 101883319 A CN101883319 A CN 101883319A CN 2010102081382 A CN2010102081382 A CN 2010102081382A CN 201010208138 A CN201010208138 A CN 201010208138A CN 101883319 A CN101883319 A CN 101883319A
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China
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
gps
destination
prompting
prompting function
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CN2010102081382A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王海洋
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Huaqin Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Huaqin Telecom Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102081382A priority Critical patent/CN101883319A/en
Publication of CN101883319A publication Critical patent/CN101883319A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a GPS (Global Position System) cell phone with a destination prompting function, which comprises a control module, at least one prompting equipment and a global position module for distance measurement and timing; and the control module is respectively connected with the global position module and the prompting equipment. After using the GPS cell phone with the destination prompting function, a user can get off a car at a destination successfully after setting the cell phone even though doing other things.

Description

The GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of positioning indicating mobile phone, especially a kind of GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function.
Background technology
The vehicles as bus, subway etc., are present social people's work, the requisite trip mode of living.But the passenger may be very strange to road, do not know its position, and a lot of vehicles have brought very big trouble because of the inaccurate passenger's of the giving riding public transportation means of not calling out the stops or call out the stops.And, the timely vehicles function of calling out the stops, the passenger must notice constantly that also calling out the stops of the vehicles just come great inconvenience.
For example: can find a lot of people all in sleep when we take public transport, may be because tired out or boring or the like reason. but also have the people can because sleep do when missing the stop.
The present invention also uses following prior art:
GPS is the abbreviation of English Global Positioning System (global positioning system), and its Chinese abbreviates " ball position system " as.GPS is the of new generation Aerospace Satellite navigation positioning system of the seventies in 20th century by U.S. land, sea, and air joint research and development.Its main purpose is for three big fields, land, sea, air provide real-time, round-the-clock and global navigation Service, and is used for some military purposes such as information acquisition, nuclear blast monitoring and emergency communication, is the important composition that the U.S. dominates global strategy exclusively.Through the research experiment in surplus 20 years, expensive 30,000,000,000 dollars, in March, 1994, oneself laid and finishes global coverage rate up to 24 gps satellite constellations of 98%.At mechanical field GPS another implication is arranged then: product geometric techniques standard (Geometrical Product Specifications)-abbreviation GPS.
The basic principle of GPS navigation system is to measure the satellite of known location to the distance between the receiver user, and the data of comprehensive multi-satellite are just known the particular location of receiver then.Reach this purpose, the position of satellite can be found in satellite ephemeris according to the time that spaceborne clock write down.The user then propagates into the time that the user experiences by the record satellite-signal to the distance of satellite, again it be multiply by the light velocity and obtain (because the ionospheric interference of atmosphere, this distance is not the actual distance between user and the satellite, but pseudorange (PR): when the gps satellite operate as normal, pseudo noise code (abbreviation pseudo-code) the emission navigation message that can constantly form with 1 and 0 binary element.The pseudo-code one that gps system uses has two kinds, is respectively civilian C/A sign indicating number and military P (Y) sign indicating number.C/A code frequency 1.023MHz, one millisecond of repetition period, intersymbol is equivalent to 300m apart from 1 microsecond; P code frequency 10.23MHz, 266.4 days repetition periods, intersymbol is equivalent to 30m apart from 0.1 microsecond.And the Y sign indicating number is to form on the basis of P sign indicating number, and security performance is better.Navigation message comprises information such as satellite ephemeris, working condition, clock correction, ionospheric delay correction, atmospheric refraction correction.It is that rectification comes out from satellite-signal, is modulated at 50b/s and launches on the carrier frequency.Comprise 5 every frame length 6s of subframe in each prime frame of navigation message.Each 10 character code of first three frame; Per 30 seconds repeat once, per hour upgrade once.Back two frames are 15000b altogether.Content in the navigation message mainly contains telemetry code, hand over word, the 1st, 2,3 data blocks, and wherein most important then is almanac data.When the user receives navigation message, extract satellite time and its clock with oneself is done the distance that contrast just can be learnt satellite and user, present position when utilizing satellite almanac data in the navigation message to extrapolate the satellites transmits text again, the information such as position and speed of user in the WGS-84 earth coordinates just can be learnt.
As seen the effect of GPS navigation system satellite portion is exactly constantly to launch navigation message.Yet, because clock and satellite carried clock that user's receiver uses can not be always synchronous, so except user's three-dimensional coordinate x, y, z, also will introduce a Δ t and be time difference between satellite and the receiver, with 4 equations these 4 unknown numbers be separated out then as unknown number.If, want to receive the signal of 4 satellites at least so wonder the residing position of receiver.
The GPS receiver can receive the accurate temporal information to nanosecond that can be used for time service; Be used to forecast the forecast ephemeris of satellite general location of living in coming few months; The broadcast ephemeris of required co-ordinates of satellite when being used for compute location, precision are several meters to tens meters (each satellite difference changes at any time); And gps system information, as satellite situation etc.
The GPS receiver just can obtain the distance of satellite to receiver to the measurement of sign indicating number, owing to contain the error and the atmospheric propagation error of receiver satellite clock, so be called pseudorange.The pseudorange that the 0A sign indicating number is recorded is called UA sign indicating number pseudorange, and precision is about about 20 meters, and the pseudorange that the P sign indicating number is recorded is called P sign indicating number pseudorange, and precision is about about 2 meters.
The satellite-signal of GPS receiver to receiving decoded or adopted other technology, after the information on the carrier wave of being modulated at is removed, and just can the reinsertion of carrier.Strict, carrier phase should be called as carrier wave beat frequency phase place, and it is that the satellite signal carrier phase place and the receiver local oscillation that influenced by Doppler frequency shift received produce the poor of signal phase.Generally measure constantly in the epoch that the receiver clock is determined, maintenance is to the tracking of satellite-signal, just can note the changing value of phase place, but the phase place initial value of receiver when beginning to observe and satellite oscillator is ignorant, the phase place integer of initial epoch also is ignorant, be integer ambiguity, can only be as parameter calculation in data processing.The precision of phase observations value is high to millimeter, but prerequisite is to solve integer ambiguity, therefore only could use the phase observations value at relative positioning and when one section continuous measurements is arranged, and also can only adopt the phase observations value and will reach the positioning accuracy that is better than meter level.
By locate mode, the GPS location is divided into single-point location and relative positioning (difference location).Single-point location is exactly a mode of determining receiver location according to the observation data of a receiver, and it can only adopt pseudo range observed quantity, can be used for the summary navigator fix of car and boat etc.Relative positioning (difference location) is a method of determining the relative position between the observation station according to the observation data of two above receivers, it both can adopt pseudo range observed quantity also can adopt the phase observations amount, and geodesic survey or engineering survey all should adopt the phase observations value to carry out relative positioning.
The clock correction, atmospheric propagation delay, the multipath effect equal error that in the GPS observed quantity, have comprised satellite and receiver, when location Calculation, also to be subjected to the influence of satellite broadcasting ephemeris error, most of common error is cancelled or weakens when carrying out relative positioning, therefore positioning accuracy will improve greatly, dual-frequency receiver can be offset the major part of ionospheric error in the atmosphere according to the observed quantity of two frequencies, at the required precision height, when distance is far away between receiver (atmosphere has significant difference), should select dual-frequency receiver for use.
In view of this, this area inventor provides a kind of GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function at the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to, a kind of GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function is provided, overcome the difficulty of prior art, when it can be about to reach home at the vehicles that the user takes, remind the vehicle information of arriving at a station of using.
The present invention also provides a kind of destination prompting method, when it can be about to reach home at the vehicles that the user takes, reminds the vehicle information of arriving at a station of using.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function, comprise the global location module of a control module, at least one alert device and a range finding or timing; Described control module connects described global location module and described alert device respectively.
Preferably, comprise that also one has the holder of map, connect described control module.
Preferably, described alert device is the mobile phone loudspeaker.
Preferably, described alert device is the embedded in mobile phone motor.
The present invention also provides a kind of destination prompting method, adopts the above-mentioned GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function, may further comprise the steps
(1) opens the embedded map of mobile phone;
(2) objective is set;
(3) the prompting threshold values is set;
(4) judge that mobile phone monitors moving of mobile phone in real time and whether satisfy and remind threshold values, if, execution in step (5) then;
(5) alert device is reminded action.
Preferably, described prompting threshold values comprises to be reminded distance or reminder time, and described prompting distance is the distance apart from terminal point, and described reminder time is the time apart from terminal point.
Preferably, described prompting distance or reminder time are obtained by the average speed that distance and GPS calculate.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technology, use the GPS mobile phone that has a destination prompting function of the present invention after, the user can be after setting mobile phone, doing anything can not influence objective and get off.
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the link block figure that has the GPS mobile phone of destination prompting function of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of destination prompting method of the present invention.
Embodiment
Introduce a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention below by Fig. 1 to 2.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function of the present invention comprises that a control module, at least one alert device, have the holder of map and the global location module of a range finding or timing; Described control module connects described global location module and described alert device respectively.Described holder connects described control module.Described alert device is mobile phone loudspeaker or embedded in mobile phone motor.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also provides a kind of destination prompting method, adopts the above-mentioned GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function, may further comprise the steps
(1) opens the embedded map of mobile phone;
(2) objective is set;
(3) the prompting threshold values is set;
(4) judge that mobile phone monitors moving of mobile phone in real time and whether satisfy and remind threshold values, if, execution in step (5) then;
(5) alert device is reminded action.
Wherein, described prompting threshold values comprises to be reminded distance or reminder time, and described prompting distance is the distance apart from terminal point, and described reminder time is the time apart from terminal point.Described prompting distance or reminder time are obtained by the average speed that distance and GPS calculate.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
The user opens the embedded map of mobile phone.Objective is set.The prompting threshold values is set, as the distance of setpoint distance terminal point for time of reminding threshold values or setpoint distance terminal point for reminding threshold values.Judge that mobile phone monitors moving of mobile phone in real time and whether satisfy and remind threshold values, when satisfying, when promptly reaching home, alert device is reminded action, and the mobile phone loudspeaker are sounded, and the motor of mobile phone begins vibration, reminds the user to arrive at a station.
In summary owing to adopted above-mentioned technology, use the GPS mobile phone that has a destination prompting function of the present invention after, the user can be after setting mobile phone, doing anything can not influence objective and get off.
Above-described embodiment only is used to illustrate technological thought of the present invention and characteristics, its purpose is to make those skilled in the art can understand content of the present invention and implements according to this, can not only limit claim of the present invention with present embodiment, be all equal variation or modifications of doing according to disclosed spirit, still drop in the claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function is characterized in that: the global location module that comprises a control module, at least one alert device and a range finding or timing; Described control module connects described global location module and described alert device respectively.
2. the GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise that also one has the holder of map, connect described control module.
3. the GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described alert device is the mobile phone loudspeaker.
4. the GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described alert device is the embedded in mobile phone motor.
5. destination prompting method adopts as having the GPS mobile phone of destination prompting function as described in the claim 1 to 4 any one, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps
(1) opens the embedded map of mobile phone;
(2) objective is set;
(3) the prompting threshold values is set;
(4) judge that mobile phone monitors moving of mobile phone in real time and whether satisfy and remind threshold values, if, execution in step (5) then;
(5) alert device is reminded action.
6. the GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described prompting threshold values comprises to be reminded distance or reminder time, and described prompting distance is the distance apart from terminal point, and described reminder time is the time apart from terminal point.
7. the GPS mobile phone that has destination prompting function as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described prompting distance or reminder time are obtained by the average speed that distance and GPS calculate.
CN2010102081382A 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 GPS (Global Position System) cell phone with destination prompting function Pending CN101883319A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103617742A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Station information prompting device
CN104978868A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-14 小米科技有限责任公司 Stop arrival reminding method and stop arrival reminding device
CN106231568A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-14 深圳市谷米科技有限公司 A kind of reminding method of getting off looking into car software based on mobile phone
WO2022077938A1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 华为技术有限公司 Ephemeris data transmission method and device, storage medium, chip, and system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520330A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 System and method for reminding station arrival by mobile phone

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520330A (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-02 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 System and method for reminding station arrival by mobile phone

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103617742A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-05 南通芯迎设计服务有限公司 Station information prompting device
CN104978868A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-14 小米科技有限责任公司 Stop arrival reminding method and stop arrival reminding device
CN106231568A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-12-14 深圳市谷米科技有限公司 A kind of reminding method of getting off looking into car software based on mobile phone
WO2022077938A1 (en) * 2020-10-15 2022-04-21 华为技术有限公司 Ephemeris data transmission method and device, storage medium, chip, and system

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Application publication date: 20101110