Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of fast light, weatherability is good, no xanthochromia, good covering power and good light transmittance, coating machine function admirable, dry linting not, the ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film of inkjet printing function admirable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film comprises support, ink solidifying layer and blotting covering layer, contains inorganic pigment, aqueous polymer emulsion, water soluble polymer resin and cationic fixing agent in ink solidifying layer and the blotting covering layer respectively; Inorganic pigment in the described blotting covering layer is the titanium dioxide of 0.5 micron~10 microns precipitated silica and 10 nanometers~500 nanometers; Inorganic pigment is 0.5 micron~10 microns a precipitated silica in the described ink solidifying layer; Aqueous polymer emulsion in described ink solidifying layer and the blotting covering layer is water-based bipolymer emulsion and the aqueous polyurethane emulsion that has the ethene section of self-plasticizing action.
The above-mentioned ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film, the precipitated silica in the described blotting covering layer and the weight ratio of titanium dioxide are 10~1: 1.
The above-mentioned ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film, the consumption of the water-based bipolymer emulsion of described ethene section is 5~50% of an inorganic pigment weight.
The above-mentioned ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film, the consumption of described aqueous polyurethane emulsion are the weight 2.5~20% of inorganic pigment.
The above-mentioned ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film, the water-based bipolymer emulsion of described ethene section is the ethene-vinyl acetate polymer emulsion.
The above-mentioned ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film, the consumption of described cationic fixing agent are 1~20% of inorganic pigment weight; Described cationic fixing agent is that mean molecule quantity is 5000~100000 dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymer.
Being fit to support of the present invention can be films such as PE film, TAC film, PET film, and this film is transparent, and its thickness is not particularly limited, and considers from point of view of practicability, and preferred used thickness is 100~200 microns a PET film.Be fit to be coated with the caking property bottom in advance on the support of the present invention, increase the fastness between support and blotting covering layer.
Ink solidifying layer, away from support, white, main effect with ink by in coating, prevent ink droplet in coating horizontal proliferation and cause image blurring, make image more bright-coloured and have a waterproof ability.Contain inorganic pigment, aqueous polymer emulsion, high molecular weight water soluble polymer and cationic fixing agent in the ink solidifying layer.
The blotting covering layer, near support, main effect is that the space between the inorganic pigment that relies in the coating absorbs the solvent among the ink droplet that is injected on the recording materials, makes the ink droplet can be dry immediately, avoids occurring that ink droplet gathers and the even phenomenon of density unevenness that causes in Da Mo amount part.Add the higher particle of hiding rare simultaneously, improve the mist degree of coating, avoid because of seeing that from the lamp box front shape of backlight influences viewing effect.The blotting covering layer contains inorganic pigment, aqueous polymer emulsion, high molecular weight water soluble polymer and cationic fixing agent.
Ink jet recording materials mainly relies on the coating of porous to reach sufficient ink absorption ability, and the adding of inorganic pigment granules in the coating forms the space between inorganic pigment granules, thereby reaches enough ink absorption ability.The kind of inorganic pigment, grain shape and size have direct influence to the ink absorption ability of coating, reach satisfied ink absorption ability, the kind of inorganic pigment, grain shape and size should meet some requirements, in order to guarantee that material has enough ink absorption ability, need to use the bigger inorganic pigment of particle diameter to guarantee the voidage of coating.Among the present invention, infiltration covering layer and the selected pigment of ink solidifying layer can be inorganic pigments such as calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, aluminium oxide, fumed silica, precipitated silica, titanium dioxide, china clay, kaolin.Because satisfy the requirement of the high absorbency of coating, so select the higher precipitated silica of empty capacity rate as main pigment, wherein preferably using particle diameter is 0.5 micron~10 microns precipitated silica.
The ink jet recording materials that is used for full-face spray light box film also should have enough covering powers and light transmittance except having good ink absorption ability.The covering power of coating can use the mist degree of coating or opacity to characterize, and the covering power of coating well then can avoid influencing because of the shape of seeing backlight the viewing effect of lamp box pattern; The light transmittance of coating can use coating density to represent, the light transmittance height of coating then can make lamp box higher in the brightness of the situation hypograph of opening backlight, and image has better expressive force.In order to satisfy the requirement of covering power, also added the inorganic pigment of strong covering power in the blotting covering layer, wherein preferably use the good titanium dioxide granule of covering power.More in order to make coating also have light transmission preferably under the situation that reaches the covering power requirement, more preferably using particle diameter is the superfine titanic oxide of 10 nanometers~500 nanometers.When the particle diameter of titanium dioxide during less than 10 nanometers, titanium dioxide granule shows stronger catalytic oxidation ability when absorbing ultraviolet ray, cause the xanthochromia phenomenon of material under illumination condition easily; When titanium dioxide granule particle diameter during greater than 500 nanometers, the dispersion of the titanium dioxide granule difficulty that becomes is difficult to obtain stable titanium dioxide dispersion system, and titanium oxide dispersion the layering and precipitating phenomenon very easily occurs and influences use.
In order to guarantee that material had both had enough ink absorption ability, have enough covering powers and light transmittance again, inorganic pigment in the blotting covering layer of the present invention adopts being used in combination of above-mentioned two kinds of inorganic pigments, wherein: the weight ratio of precipitated silica and titanium dioxide is 10~1: 1, has solved the xanthochromia problem of product so preferably.
Precipitated silica is a porous type silica, adopts equipment such as high speed shear mulser, ultrasonic disperser, three-roll grinder, sand mill or high-pressure homogenizer that the silica dioxide granule of assembling is dispersed into 0.5~10.0 micron particle.
Contain aqueous polymer emulsion in infiltration covering layer and the ink solidifying layer, its effect is a mechanical performance of improving coating, makes the scratch resistance ability of coating, pliability can both reach level preferably; Can improve simultaneously the waterproof ability of coating.Among the present invention, aqueous polymer emulsion is the water-based bipolymer emulsion that has the ethene section of self-plasticizing action, and its consumption is 5~50 weight % of inorganic pigment.The ethene section can rotate freely in the polymer, it plays the effect of self-plasticization to polymer, such emulsion applications can make coating have good toughness in coating, prevent that effectively material is in the phenomenon that cuts middle appearance " dry linting ", being fit to aqueous polymer emulsion of the present invention can be aqueous polyacrylamide yogurt liquid, the water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, water-based styrene-ethylene copolymers emulsion etc., because also having of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer itself is good fast light, weather-proof ability, it can make the fast light of coating, weatherability strengthens greatly, so the present invention preferably makes the use ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion.
Among the present invention, have the adding of water-based bipolymer emulsion of the ethene section of self-plasticizing action, make the coating of material have good toughness, effectively prevented the phenomenon of " dry linting " of material in cutting, still, the strength of coating of material is not enough.In order to make coating not only have good toughness but also have enough intensity, the present invention has also added aqueous polyurethane emulsion in infiltration covering layer and ink solidifying layer, especially preferably add cation aqueous polyurethane emulsion, the consumption of aqueous polyurethane emulsion is that inorganic pigment is 2.5~20 weight %.The aqueous polyurethane emulsion addition is very few, and strength of coating increases not obvious, does not reach scratch resistant requirement; The aqueous polyurethane emulsion addition is too much, and then the ink absorption ability of coating can reduce greatly, influences the inkjet printing performance of coating.
Among the present invention, contain the aqueous high molecular resin in blotting covering layer and the ink solidifying layer.The effect of water soluble polymer resin is to form successional coating in the coating dry run, blottings such as inorganic pigment is hidden material be fixed in the coating.The water soluble polymer resin can be one or more in the materials such as gelatin, CMC, carboxymethyl cellulose, starch, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, wherein preferably use polyvinyl alcohol, particularly the degree of polymerization is the polyvinyl alcohol of 1700~5000 high polymerization degree, the degree of polymerization as pectin/polyvinyl alcohol is too small, and the disadvantage of crackle appears in coating easily; Can make the viscosity of coating fluid big if the degree of polymerization is excessive, thereby make coating process be difficult to control.
Among the present invention, contain color-fixing agent in blotting covering layer and the ink solidifying layer.Color-fixing agent also is modifier, mainly plays fixation and dispersed color.In aqueous dispersion, owing to forming the silanol base, silica particles and water effect have negative electrical charge, agglutination phenomenon takes place in the water soluble polymer resin in silanol base and the coating fluid because of hydrogen bond action, thereby can't obtain the coating of good-looking, so silica dioxide granule needed to use cationic fixing agent that the silanol base of silica dioxide granule silicon face is shielded before forming coating fluid.After silica particles and cationic fixing agent combination, silica particles has positive charge, after the ink droplet that has negative electrical charge is injected into coating surface, the silica dioxide granule combination of positively charged in colour developing group that has negative electrical charge in the ink and the coating, ink is fixed in the coating, thereby prevent ink droplet in coating horizontal proliferation and the image blurring disadvantage that causes makes image have water proofing property simultaneously.The consumption of control cationic fixing agent in ink solidifying layer and blotting covering layer can be fixed on ink in the ink solidifying layer as much as possible, thereby make pattern color saturation degree height, and image is bright-coloured.The condensation body salt that suitable cationic fixing agent of the present invention can be polymine and salt, polyvinylamine and salt thereof, polyallylamine and salt thereof, acrylamide copolymer, dicyandiamide analog copolymer, secondary amine and epihalohydrin etc., the preferred mean molecule quantity that uses is 2000~200000 dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymer, more preferably 5000~100000.The consumption of cationic fixing agent is 1~20% of an inorganic pigment weight, more preferably 3~10%.
Among the present invention, can also add additives such as crosslinking agent, surfactant, fluorescent whitening agent, ultra-violet absorber, antioxidant, defoamer, anticorrisive agent, pH value conditioning agent in the coating of material, adjust the performance of coating coating fluid,
Among the present invention, the coating of material can realize by known coating method, as sliding pearl coating method, extrusion coated mode, airblade coating mode, scraper coating method etc., in order to improve coating efficiency, but the preferred mode that adopts multilayer once to be coated with is as the multilayer extrusion coated.
In order to improve adhesive force of coatings, before being coated with on the transparent support, can adopt modes such as discharge process, flame treatment, UV treatment or plasma treatment that the support surface is handled.
Ink jet recording materials provided by the invention can prepare by following method:
Preparation blotting covering layer coating fluid and ink solidifying layer coating fluid are coated with blotting covering layer and ink solidifying layer then on transparent support, cold wind is dry to coating cooling back, obtains ink jet recording materials of the present invention.
In the present invention, behind coating blotting covering layer and the ink solidifying layer, logical cold wind is cooled to coating below 20 ℃, can effectively prevent to occur in dry run disadvantages such as fine cracks, for the ink absorption ability of coating raising is arranged also.
Compared with prior art, ink jet recording materials provided by the invention, being used in combination of the precipitated silica by 0.5~10 micron in the blotting covering layer and the titanium dioxide of 10~500 nanometers, both guaranteed that material had enough ink absorption ability, guaranteed that again material has enough covering powers and light transmittance, solved the xanthochromia problem of product preferably; The water-based bipolymer emulsion of ethene section and being used in combination of aqueous polyurethane emulsion by having self-plasticizing action in blotting covering layer and the ink solidifying layer efficiently solve the phenomenon of " dry linting " of material in cutting, and have guaranteed the inkjet printing performance of material.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below by embodiment, but the content of invention is not subjected to the restriction of embodiment.Wherein part is represented weight portion.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of blotting covering layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
20 parts of titanium dioxide (about 10 nanometers of average grain diameter)
6 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
24 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
614 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, and the titanium dioxide solid adopts high-shear emulsion machine to be dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions under the condition that adds calgon.Under stirring at low speed,, continue to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents with after two kinds of dispersion liquids mixing.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains blotting covering layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The preparation of ink solidifying layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
5 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
20 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
634 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, continues to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents under stirring at low speed.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains the ink solidifying layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The clear PET tablet of band caking property priming coat that uses 170 micron thickness is as support, adopt slope stream extrusion coated mode disposable on support coating blotting covering layer and ink solidifying layer.After with 8 ℃ of cold wind coating being cooled off 45 seconds, enter in the dry road of 60 ℃ of temperature, relative humidity 15%~20% and carry out obtaining the ink jet recording materials sample after the drying.Two-layer coating gross dry weight is 25 gram/square meters.
The ink jet recording materials sample made from said method is carried out following several performance test evaluation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of blotting covering layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-960, about 10 microns of average grain diameter)
12 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
20 parts of titanium dioxide (about 100 nanometers of average grain diameter)
15 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
24 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
614 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, and the titanium dioxide solid adopts high-shear emulsion machine to be dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions under the condition that adds calgon.Under stirring at low speed,, continue to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents with after two kinds of dispersion liquids mixing.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains blotting covering layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The preparation of ink solidifying layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-960, about 10 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
12.5 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
20 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
634 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, continues to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents under stirring at low speed.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains the ink solidifying layer coating fluid, and is standby.
Employing prepares the ink jet recording materials sample as mode as described in the embodiment 1, and carries out test evaluation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of blotting covering layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Gray Si P-508, about 0.5 micron of average grain diameter)
3.6 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
20 parts of titanium dioxide (rice in the average grain diameter about 500)
60 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
24 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
614 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, and the titanium dioxide solid adopts high-shear emulsion machine to be dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions under the condition that adds calgon.Under stirring at low speed,, continue to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents with after two kinds of dispersion liquids mixing.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains blotting covering layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The preparation of ink solidifying layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Gray Si P-508, about 0.5 micron of average grain diameter)
3 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 50000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
50 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
20 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
634 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, continues to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents under stirring at low speed.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains the ink solidifying layer coating fluid, and is standby.
Employing prepares the ink jet recording materials sample as mode as described in the embodiment 1, and carries out test evaluation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of blotting covering layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 5000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
20 parts of titanium dioxide (about 10 nanometers of average grain diameter)
6 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
3 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
614 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, and the titanium dioxide solid adopts high-shear emulsion machine to be dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions under the condition that adds calgon.Under stirring at low speed,, continue to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents with after two kinds of dispersion liquids mixing.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains blotting covering layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The preparation of ink solidifying layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 5000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
5 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
2.5 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
634 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, continues to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents under stirring at low speed.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains the ink solidifying layer coating fluid, and is standby.
Employing prepares the ink jet recording materials sample as mode as described in the embodiment 1, and carries out test evaluation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 5
The preparation of blotting covering layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 100000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
20 parts of titanium dioxide (about 10 nanometers of average grain diameter)
6 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
10 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
614 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, and the titanium dioxide solid adopts high-shear emulsion machine to be dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions under the condition that adds calgon.Under stirring at low speed,, continue to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents with after two kinds of dispersion liquids mixing.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains blotting covering layer coating fluid, and is standby.
The preparation of ink solidifying layer coating fluid:
100 parts of precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter)
10 parts of dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride copolymers (mean molecule quantity is 100000)
20 parts of polyvinyl alcohol (Kuraray pva235 saponification degree 88%, average degree of polymerization 3500)
5 parts of boric acid (reagent is learned in permanent Xinghua, Tianjin)
5 parts of water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsions (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L)
8.3 parts of aqueous polyurethane emulsions (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650)
0.5 part of calgon (three subsidiary factories of Tianjin chemical reagent six factories)
0.5 part of OP-10 (Tianjin reagent in rich morning)
634 parts of deionized waters
Precipitated silica is dispersed into stable aqueous dispersions with high-shear emulsion machine, continues to add polyvinyl alcohol, water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, aqueous polyurethane emulsion and other auxiliary agents under stirring at low speed.Stirring at low speed is even, obtains the ink solidifying layer coating fluid, and is standby.
Employing prepares the ink jet recording materials sample as mode as described in the embodiment 1, and carries out test evaluation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 1
The precipitated silica (Beijing space flight Saden SD-520, about 2 microns of average grain diameter) of blotting covering layer coating fluid among the embodiment 1 and ink solidifying layer coating fluid is replaced by fumed silica, and (primary particle diameter 14 nanometers of Degussa A-200, specific area is 200m
2/ g).Other conditions are with embodiment 1.Obtain comparative example 1 ink jet recording medium, evaluation result sees Table 1.
Comparative example 2
The water-based ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion (Dalian, Taiwan chemistry DA-100L) of blotting covering layer coating fluid among the embodiment 1 and ink solidifying layer coating fluid is replaced by aqueous acrylic emulsion (federal chemical industry A-298).Other conditions are with embodiment 1.Obtain comparative example 2 ink jet recording mediums, evaluation result sees Table 1.
Comparative example 3
The aqueous polyurethane emulsion (first SUPERFLEX of Industrial Co., Ltd 650) of blotting covering layer coating fluid among the embodiment 1 and ink solidifying layer coating fluid is removed.Other conditions are with embodiment 1.Obtain comparative example 3 ink jet recording mediums, evaluation result sees Table 1.
Table 1: sample performance test data contrast
The method of testing of the every performance in the table 1 is as follows:
1. the method for testing of white sheet transmission density:
Ink jet recording medium is cut into the A4 specimen page, with X-Rite 361 its transmission densities of type densimeter measurement, gets 5 parallel determinations, its result gets its mean value.
2. the method for testing of white sheet covering power:
Ink jet recording medium is cut into the A4 specimen page, uses MJSB-WD-A photoelectricity haze meter to measure the mist degree of blank print, get 5 parallel determinations, its result gets its mean value.
Excellent: mist degree>85%;
Very: 85%≤mist degree<75%;
Difference: mist degree≤75%
3. the method for testing of water proofing property:
The side that ink jet recording medium is cut into 10cm * 10cm is fast, and the water of putting into 25 ℃ soaked 60 seconds, hung on 80 ℃ drying box drying, treat the medium bone dry after, estimate the crackle bar number of its appearance.Estimate according to following standard.
√: crackle do not occur.
: crackle 1-3 bar occurs.
△: crackle 4-10 bar occurs.
*: crackle appears more than 10.
4. the method for testing of scratch resistance ability:
At ambient temperature ink jet recording medium is carried out the scratch resistance experiment with the scratch resistance instrument, write down critical counterweight quality in table 1.
5. the method for testing of ink absorption:
Ink jet recording medium is used the HPZ6100 ink-jet printer, adopt original-pack HP paint ink, print 100% cyan, product look, yellow, redness, green, blueness and black color lump respectively, after just printing has finished, overlapping with paper at printing portion with PPC, applying light, visual observations copy to PPC and duplicate degree with the printing ink on the paper, estimate by following standard.
√: do not duplicate fully.
△: duplicate slightly.
*: massive duplication.
6. the method for testing of color saturation:
Ink jet recording medium is used the HPZ6100 ink-jet printer, adopt original-pack HP paint ink to print 100% black color lump, printing finishes the back in 25 ± 2 ℃, 45 ± 2% damp condition drying 30 minutes down, with X-Rite 361 type densimeter measurements its black color lump transmission density and reflection density, respectively get 5 parallel determinations, its result gets its mean value.
7. the method for testing of anti-ultraviolet ability:
Use the X-RITE colorimeter to measure the Lab value of blank print, it is 10W that blank print is placed power, and wavelength is that the uviol lamp of 330 nanometers shines after 3 days down, re-uses the Lab value of X-RITE colorimeter measuring light according to the blank print in back, uses formula Δ E
2=(L-L*)
2+ (a-a*)
2+
2+ (b-b*)
2Calculate Δ E value.
Excellent: Δ E≤0.2;
Very: 0.2<Δ E≤0.5;
Difference: Δ E>0.5.
8. the method for testing of high-temp resisting high-humidity resisting performance:
Use the X-RITE colorimeter to measure the Lab value of blank print, it is 50 ℃ that blank print is placed temperature, aging after 3 days in the climatic chamber of humidity 80%, re-uses the Lab value that the X-RITE colorimeter is measured the blank print in aging back, uses formula Δ E
2=(L-L*)
2+ (a-a*)
2+
2+ (b-b*)
2Calculate Δ E value.
Excellent: Δ E≤0.2;
Very: 0.2<Δ E≤0.5;
Difference: Δ E>0.5.