CN101879110A - Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs - Google Patents

Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101879110A
CN101879110A CN2009101359650A CN200910135965A CN101879110A CN 101879110 A CN101879110 A CN 101879110A CN 2009101359650 A CN2009101359650 A CN 2009101359650A CN 200910135965 A CN200910135965 A CN 200910135965A CN 101879110 A CN101879110 A CN 101879110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
climbing
adopted
speeling stairway
vehicle frame
wheel chair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009101359650A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马文久
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN2009101359650A priority Critical patent/CN101879110A/en
Publication of CN101879110A publication Critical patent/CN101879110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to an engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs. In the invention, a seat frame gets power from a direct current motor to drive travelling wheels or climbing wheels arranged at the lower face of the seat frame so as to realizing the function of travelling or climbing the stairs. When the engine driven wheelchair is used by the lower limb disabled, the effects of climbing the stairs up and down, going forward and backward and turning from side to side on ground floor can be realized only by operating handles and buttons without help of other people. The engine driven wheelchair is a device for assisting the disabled for living.

Description

Motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway
Technical field:
The present invention is the equipment that transports patient or make things convenient for patient.
Technical background:
Do not find like product on the current domestic market.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is assembled and is constituted by seat, power set, running gear, climbing device based on vehicle frame.
Seat of the present invention is provided with self-level(l)ing device.Seat hangs and to be articulated on the vehicle frame, and when vehicle frame tilted forward and back, the seat that suspension is articulated on the vehicle frame was subjected to gravity effect, can adjust automatically, remains default and angle horizontal plane.
The present invention is provided with resistance shake device.Antivibrator is provided in a side of the opposite pressure cylinder of the free-ended both direction of seat, and antivibrator is by the control of resistance shake controller.Resistance shake controller is the forked type structure, and respectively there is power contact both sides.One plummet body is arranged between the contact, both sides, and the upper end is articulated in fork body upper end, and the lower end is by two resistance shake spring yoke body lower ends.When vehicle frame tilted forward and back, the plummet body touched the power contact of a side, sends instruction current, opened the pressure cylinder valve of a corresponding side, pressure is situated between injects, and restored up to seat, and the plummet body is parallel with the fork body, dump, and leveling finishes.Resistance shake spring can stop the plummet body to touch power contact during little shake.Can make the default angle of seat maintenance and horizontal plane and steady like this.
Climbing mechanism of the present invention adopts four-wheel drive.Lifting on demand.The climbing wheel is " monolateral star spoke " structure, 1. (sees accompanying drawing) at total axle sleeve and goes up 2. three to five of uniform radial disc, monolateral support.Walk star-wheel split axle 3. 4. an end be fixed on the spoke plate end, the other end does not support disc, have to poise.There is friction board 5. in the planetary gear outside.Pressure cylinder is attached on the hollow line shaft of two climbing wheels.6. pressure cylinder can clamp all planetary gears of braking by the lever on hollow line shaft inside connecting rod and disc next door.
Four climbing wheels all have auto-lock function (pinning when not being the climbing end).Promptly be only when rotating driveshaft, to climb wheel could rotate.Directly the moving climbing wheel of dish can not rotate.
Walking mechanism of the present invention is that the climbing wheel lock is set above the climbing line shaft, and the planetary gear that the below is provided with walking friction clutch driving-disc and climbing wheel constitutes.The climbing lock stretched out lock pin and pins the climbing spoke plate when disc that finishes the climbing wheel when climbing rotated to the default angle of horizontal plane.Meanwhile, walking friction clutch driving-disc is combined by zygote with the planetary gear that lands, and can walk.The wheel lock can pin any one disc.Driving-disc can with any one planetary gear combination of landing.
Embodiment:
Vehicle frame of the present invention is the cuboid framework, and one is point articulated on the seat center of gravity line behind central upper portion position and the passenger.At vehicle frame top front end (handrail just) dress handle.Left hand can be inclined to former and later two positions for the climbing handle, promptly " on " D score, the right hand is the directional lever of walking, can tilt by " preceding " " back " " left side " " right side " four direction.Be the walking switch around the handle.After selected direction, to press under the palm little finger of toe side, car just has action, and that presses is dark just fast, otherwise slow.Elbow rear portion, left and right sides dress braking backup plate.
In four jiaos of distal-most end of vehicle frame train is set.When left handle point to " on " time, trailing wheel descends, and makes vehicle frame become the level of approximation state; When handle pointed to D score, front-wheel descended, and made vehicle frame journey level of approximation state.Climb building end handle and return zero, low wheel restores and locks, and planetary gear lands and can walk.
The present invention's direct current generator is a power, also will constantly replenish energy storage equipment with air pressure or hydraulic pump, makes it keep certain pressure from start to finish, to assisted control at any time.

Claims (10)

1. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the climbing mechanism walking mechanism to coexist in the device, it is characterized in that: can walk and can speeling stairway.
2. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted monolateral support suspension beam structure.It is characterized in that: split axle one end of walking star-wheel is fixed on the support disc end of a side, and other end freedom does not support disc.
3. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the climbing mechanism of the described energy lifting trailing wheel of claim 1.It is characterized in that: climbing wheel thereafter in the time of upstairs can descend, and makes vehicle frame be the level of approximation state on stair, and can restore.
4. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the climbing mechanism of the described energy lifting front-wheel of claim 1.It is characterized in that: its preceding climbing wheel can descend in the time of downstairs, makes vehicle frame be the level of approximation state on stair, and can restore.
5. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the climbing mechanism of the described energy self-locking of claim 1.It is characterized in that: four climbing wheels all have auto-lock function (pinning when not being the climbing end), promptly are only could rotate when rotating driveshaft, can not rotate when directly the moving climbing of dish is taken turns.
6. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the described climbing mechanism that can brake all planetary gears by chance of claim 1.It is characterized in that: the outside of all planetary gears of four climbing wheels all is provided with friction plate, can be clamped braking by pressure cylinder by disc other lever and total hollow axle.
7. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted the walking mechanism of friction clutch driving-disc.It is characterized in that: drive torsion and pass to zygote, play the effect of differential during in order to turning through friction mechanism.The zygote driving-disc is in order to combining walking with any one planetary gear.
8. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted self-level(l)ing device, it is characterized in that: when vehicle frame tilts forward and back, hang the seat that is hinged on the vehicle frame and can adjust automatically by gravity effect, keep default and angle horizontal plane.
9. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted resistance shake controller.It is characterized in that: respectively there is power contact the fork configuration both sides, and a plummet body is arranged between two contacts, and the upper end is articulated in fork body upper end, and the lower end is by two resistance shake spring yoke body lower ends.When vehicle frame tilted forward and back, the plummet body touched a side power contact, sends instruction current.During the little shake of vehicle frame, stop the plummet body to touch power contact by resistance shake spring.
10. motorized wheel chair that can speeling stairway has adopted antivibrator.It is characterized in that: the free end at seat is provided with the opposite pressure cylinder of both direction.When vehicle frame tilted forward and back, the instruction current of claim 9 art sent, and had opened the valve of relevant pressure cylinder, and pressure medium injects, and restored up to seat, and the instruction current of claim 9 is cut off, and once the resistance shake is finished.
CN2009101359650A 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs Pending CN101879110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101359650A CN101879110A (en) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101359650A CN101879110A (en) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101879110A true CN101879110A (en) 2010-11-10

Family

ID=43051345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101359650A Pending CN101879110A (en) 2009-05-07 2009-05-07 Engine driven wheelchair capable of climbing stairs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101879110A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027803A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-10 李少麟 Electric wheelchair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103027803A (en) * 2011-10-04 2013-04-10 李少麟 Electric wheelchair
CN103027803B (en) * 2011-10-04 2016-02-03 李少麟 Electric wheelchair

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20101110