CN101876794A - Developer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN101876794A
CN101876794A CN2009100391911A CN200910039191A CN101876794A CN 101876794 A CN101876794 A CN 101876794A CN 2009100391911 A CN2009100391911 A CN 2009100391911A CN 200910039191 A CN200910039191 A CN 200910039191A CN 101876794 A CN101876794 A CN 101876794A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight portion
developer
micro mist
weight
particle diameter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2009100391911A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汤付根
李盛军
谭红亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Simeiya Powdered Carbon Co Ltd
ICMI (CHINA) Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Simeiya Powdered Carbon Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Simeiya Powdered Carbon Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Simeiya Powdered Carbon Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009100391911A priority Critical patent/CN101876794A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2010/072222 priority patent/WO2010124616A1/en
Publication of CN101876794A publication Critical patent/CN101876794A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09708Inorganic compounds
    • G03G9/09725Silicon-oxides; Silicates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/083Magnetic toner particles
    • G03G9/0831Chemical composition of the magnetic components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/083Magnetic toner particles
    • G03G9/0836Other physical parameters of the magnetic components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/087Binders for toner particles
    • G03G9/08784Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
    • G03G9/08797Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775 characterised by their physical properties, e.g. viscosity, solubility, melting temperature, softening temperature, glass transition temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09708Inorganic compounds
    • G03G9/09716Inorganic compounds treated with organic compounds

Abstract

The invention relates to a developer which is used for electrophotographic imaging equipment. The developer comprises 100 parts by weight of toner particle and 0.1-4 parts by weight of hydrophobic silica of which the grain diameter is 5-20nm, wherein the toner particle comprises 100 parts by weight of adhesive resin of which the glass transition temperature is 70-85 DEG C, 20-200 parts by weight of magnetic coloring agent, 0.1-20 parts by weight of release agent and 0.1-10 parts by weight of electric charge control agent. At the temperature of 70 DEG C, the developer does not cake when being continuously placed for 48 hours and has favorable anti-clotting performance; at the temperature of above 35 DEG C, the developer can obtain favorable and stable imaging effect.

Description

Developer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of developer, this developer is used to electrophotographic image forming.
Background technology
In recent years, electrophotographic image formings such as laser printer, duplicating machine, facsimile recorder, all-in-one multifunctional machine have obtained using widely socially, especially in Field of Office Automation, obtained using widely, for cooperating the use of these electrophotographic image formings, people design the multiple developer special-purpose on these electrophotographic image formings that is adapted at.
Under general working environment temperature, developer should have suitable frictional electrification and charged stability, suitable mobile and good fixing performance, to satisfy development, transfer printing and photographic fixing step conditions needed, export thereby on medium, obtain good, stable image.General working environment temperature typically refers to environment temperature between 10-35 ℃, is 15-25 ℃ according to the test environment temperature of defined among the State Standard of the People's Republic of China (GB/T 10073-1996) " xerox product image quality evaluating method ".
Existing developer is under the working environment temperature conditions, general can the acquisition well, stable image output effect, but be higher than 35 ℃ occasion in environment temperature, the for example field operations of environment temperature up to 35-65 ℃, combat a natural disaster the scene, existing developer can be because environment temperature be too high, in developing process, rub simultaneously with developing apparatus, developer particle rubs each other and makes the temperature on developer surface meet or exceed the glass transition temperature of adhesive resin, cause external additive tiny in the developer to be easy to imbed in the toner particle, make external additive lose its original effect, and under such hot conditions, developer is easy to produce in developing apparatus reunites and caking, directly have influence on the development quality, make that image output is unstable, color density occurring reduces, color density is inhomogeneous, high bottom ash, image has defectives such as cut, more seriously, also can cause and can not develop, causing can not the output image literal.Can obtain good, stable image output effect if make developer be higher than 35 ℃ ground, the developer of the resistance to elevated temperatures that also needs to provide better in environment temperature.
The high-temperature storage stability of developer also is the performance that people pay close attention to, the application of CN1040101A Chinese invention patent discloses the vibrin of the developer system that is used for used for electronic photography image forming apparatus of a kind of 40-80 of having ℃ glass temperature, because of its glass temperature range that defines too wide, when its glass temperature was in 40-70 ℃ of scope, the developer of producing with this resin will inevitably produce the problem of luming after placing 48 hours under 70 ℃.When its glass temperature is in 70-80 ℃ of scope, after placing 48 hours under 70 ℃, produce the problem of caking though can prevent its developer of producing, but do not cooperate certain resistant to elevated temperatures combination external additive to use, developer is higher than under 35 ℃ of environment and can't prints in temperature.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of developer that can under 35 ℃ of high ambient conditions, carry out normal imaging;
Another object of the present invention provides a kind ofly can place the developer can not produce caking phenomenon in 48 hours under up to 70 ℃ of conditions in environment temperature.
For achieving the above object, magnetic developer provided by the invention comprises
The toner particle of 100 weight portions, described toner particle comprises
100 weight portion glass transition temperatures are 70-85 ℃ adhesive resin;
The magnetic colorant of 20-200 weight portion;
0.1-20 the release agent of weight portion;
0.1-10 the charge control agent of weight portion;
0.1-4 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm.
Preferred scheme is to comprise also that wherein 0.1-3 weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm; 0.05-2 the metallorganics micro mist of weight portion; 0.05-2 the high molecular polymer micro mist of weight portion.
More excellent scheme is that the glass temperature of wherein adhesive resin is 71-80 ℃; The magnetic colorant is the 30-120 weight portion; Release agent is the 0.5-10 weight portion; Charge control agent is the 0.5-5 weight portion; Particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm is the 0.3-3 weight portion; Particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm is the 0.2-2 weight portion; The metallorganics micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion; The high molecular polymer micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion.
Non magnetic developer provided by the invention comprises
The toner particle of 100 weight portions, described toner particle comprises
100 weight portion glass transition temperatures are 70-85 ℃ adhesive resin;
The non magnetic colorant of 1-40 weight portion;
0.1-20 the release agent of weight portion;
0.1-10 the charge control agent of weight portion;
0.1-4 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm.
Preferred scheme is to comprise also that wherein 0.1-3 weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm; 0.05-2 the metallorganics micro mist of weight portion; 0.05-2 the high molecular polymer micro mist of weight portion.
More excellent scheme is that the glass temperature of wherein adhesive resin is 71-80 ℃; Non magnetic colorant is the 30-120 weight portion; Release agent is the 0.5-10 weight portion; Charge control agent is the 0.5-5 weight portion; Particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm is the 0.3-3 weight portion; Particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm is the 0.2-2 weight portion; The metallorganics micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion; The high molecular polymer micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion.
Developer provided by the invention, have the resistance to elevated temperatures better than general developer, be higher than in environment temperature under 35 ℃ the situation, still can obtain good, stable image, make this developer under general working environment, to use, and can be higher than under the general working environment in environment temperature and use.And under 70 ℃ environment temperature, continue to place 48 hours and can not produce caking, have the fast performance of good resistive connection, therefore more general developer has excellent more stable storing performance.
The glass transition temperature of adhesive resin is between 70-85 ℃ in the toner particle of the present invention, more preferably 71-80 ℃.Glass transition temperature is lower than 70 ℃, can have influence on the resistance to elevated temperatures and the stable storing performance of developer, and glass transition temperature is higher than 85 ℃, can cause the fixing performance variation of developer and the output efficiency when pulverizing reduces.Adhesive resin also has following characteristic, places in 70 ℃ baking oven and can not lump in 48 hours.
Various known resins can be used as adhesive resin of the present invention and use, as polystyrene, poly-to chlorostyrene, poly alpha methylstyrene, styrene-base co-polymer is as styrene-chloro-styrene copolymer, the styrene-propene multipolymer, styrene-ethylene base toluene multipolymer, styrene-ethylene base naphthalenedicarboxylate copolymer, the styrene-propene acid copolymer, styrene-propene acid methyl terpolymer, styrene-propene acetoacetic ester multipolymer, styrene-propene propyl propionate multipolymer, the styrene-propene butyl acrylate copolymer, the misery ester copolymer of styrene-propene, styrene-methylmethacrylate copolymer, styrene-ethyl methacrylate copolymers, styrene-propyl methacrylate multipolymer, styrene-butyl methacrylate copolymer, styrene-α-Jia Jibingxisuan chloromethyl ester multipolymer, styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer, styrene-ethylene ylmethyl ether copolymer, styrene-ethylene base ethyl ketone multipolymer, Styrene-Butadiene, styrene-isoprene multipolymer, styrene-acrylonitrile-indene copolymer, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, the styrene-maleic acid ester copolymer.Above-mentioned resin can use separately, and perhaps two or more mixes use.In the above-mentioned resin, optimization styrene-acrylate copolymer is as adhesive resin of the present invention.
Also comprise colorant in the toner particle of the present invention, when toner was magnetic toner, colorant was selected the magnetic material of black for use.Specifically, can be tri-iron tetroxide, γ-di-iron trioxide, magnetic iron ore powder, zinc-iron oxide, oxidation yttrium iron, calcium oxide iron, gadolinium oxide iron, cupric oxide iron, oxidation galvanized iron, oxidation ferronickel, neodymia iron, baryta iron, magnesium oxide iron, oxidation ferromanganese, lanthana iron, iron powder, cobalt powder and nickel powder etc.The preferred tri-iron tetroxide of the present invention or γ-di-iron trioxide.The mean grain size of magnetic material is at 0.1-1 μ m, preferred 0.1-0.5 μ m; The form of particle can be spherical, cube shaped, the octahedral bodily form and irregularly shaped, and is preferred spherical.Less spherical particle diameter helps magnetic material and more is evenly dispersed in the toner.
When toner of the present invention is non magnetic toner, colorant is non magnetic colorant, can be the pigment and the dyestuff of black, it be that black dyes, bisdiazo are that black dyes and trisazo-are black dyes etc. that carbon black, nigrosine, nonmagnetic ferrite, monoazo are specifically arranged.The preferred carbon black of the present invention.
Toner of the present invention can contain one or both and two or more release agents.Release agent be added with the fixing performance that helps improve developer.Release agent can be Tissuemat E, polypropylene wax, microcrystalline wax, paraffin, Fischer-Tropsch wax, oxidized polyethlene wax, Brazil wax, montanic acid ester type waxes, depickling Brazil wax, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, calcium laurate, dolomol etc.Preferably polyethylene wax of the present invention and polypropylene wax.
Charge control agent plays the performance of regulating and controlling the developer frictional electrification in developer.When toner of the present invention finally is when making electronegative developer, charge control agent in the toner is a negative charge controlling agent, can be metal-organic complex, as contain azo dyes, Monoazo metal complex or chelate compound, containing metal such as chromium, iron or the zinc of chromium salicylic acid compound, contain the metal-organic complex of aromatic hydroxy-carboxylic or aromatic dicarboxylic acid etc.The present invention preferably has organic metal complex and containing metal salicylic acid compound.Negative charge controlling agent can also can two or more mix use separately.
When toner of the present invention finally is when making positively charged developer, charge control agent in the toner is a positive charge control agent, concrete example can comprise product, the organic quaternary ammonium salt of modifications such as nigrosine and fatty acid metal salts thereof, as tributyl hexadecyldimethyl benzyl ammonium 1-hydroxyl-4-naphtho-sulfonate and TBuA tetrafluoroborate etc.Positive charge control agent can use separately or two or more is mixed into enforcement usefulness.
According to above-mentioned proportioning, adhesive resin, colorant, release agent and charge control agent are weighed up weight, adopt traditional developer production technology can produce toner.--melting mixing--cooling--coarse crushing----classification--mix the back--screening that micro mist is broken that production craft step is: premixed.The particle that classification is come out is exactly a toner particle required in the developer of the present invention.To carry out premixed according to the high-speed mixer that adhesive resin, colorant, release agent and charge control agent that said ratio weighs up are put into Henschel production.After each composition fully mixes under high-speed stirred, with the screw mixing roll premixed potpourri is carried out melting mixing again, mixing temperature makes colorant and charge control agent be evenly dispersed in the adhesive resin under the situation of adhesive resin and release agent fusion between 110-180 ℃.Fully the potpourri behind the melting mixing can cool off fast by air-cooled or indirect water-cooling, and cooled potpourri carries out coarse crushing by beater grinder.Carry out the broken and classification of micro mist with the potpourri of injecting type jet mill grinding machine after again to coarse crushing.Control injecting type jet mill grinding machine, make in the volume distributed median of the particle after the classification diameter (MVD) value between 6.0-10.0 μ m, in the volume distributed median greater than the ratio of 20 μ m (V>20) between 0-2%, diameter (MPD) value was between 4.0-9.0 μ m during number distributed, during number distributes greater than the ratio of 5 μ m (P>5) between 60-100%, thereby obtain the toner particle described in the present invention.
External additive of the present invention is the small particle diameter hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm, is the combination of big particle diameter hydrophobic colloid silicon dioxide, metal organic compound micro mist and the polymkeric substance micro mist of 40-200nm through surface-treated mean grain size for the nascent mean grain size through surface-treated vapor phase method production.Using the nascent mean grain size of producing through the surface-treated vapor phase method small particle diameter hydrophobic silica as 5-20nm, is for the flowability that improves the toner particle and the speed and the stability of frictional electrification.The silicon dioxide of nascent mean grain size 5-20nm has very excellent flowability.Contain hydroxyl on the surface of general silica dioxide granule, this is a hydrophilic radical, is subjected to the influence of humidity in the air easily.Therefore, the silicon dioxide that is applied to the developer field is necessary its surface is handled, and makes silicon dioxide become hydrophobic silicon dioxide.Usually the silicon dioxide that is used for making positively charged developer being carried out the surface-treated treating agent has amino containing silane, hexamethyldisilazane and ring silazane etc., and the silicon dioxide that is used for making electronegative developer is carried out the surface-treated treating agent dimethyl silicone polymer, hexamethyldisilazane, dimethyldichlorosilane and hydrocarbyl si lanes etc.The big particle diameter silicon dioxide that the present invention uses is produced with colloid method, and this production method is fit to make the silicon dioxide of mean grain size more than 40nm, and the shape of the silica dioxide granule that obtains is spherical.Handle through surface hydrophobic again, can be well use as the external additive of developer.Big particle diameter silicon dioxide sticks to the surface of toner particle, mainly plays a part to isolate toner, prevents that toner cluster of grains coalescence from producing caking, improves heat-resisting quantity, anticaking capacity and the storage stability of developer.In addition, spherical big particle diameter silica bound sticks to the small particle diameter silicon dioxide of toner particle surface, and common flowability for the raising toner is made contributions.Like this, be higher than in environment temperature under 35 ℃ the situation, good powder flowbility has reduced because of fricative heat, effectively reduces the caking possibility occurrence of developer.Because the buffer action of the silicon dioxide of big particle diameter, significantly reduced that the silicon dioxide of small particle diameter imbeds the probability on toner surface in the middle of fricting movement, thereby make developer in the development under the hot conditions, keep stable, realize good, stable image output effect.
As the metal organic compound micro mist in the developer of the present invention can be zinc stearate micro mist, dolomol micro mist, calcium stearate micro mist etc., as polymkeric substance micro mist in the developer of the present invention can be polyvinylidene fluoride micro mist, ptfe micropowder, melamine-based micro mist etc.The surface that these micro mists stick to toner helps also preventing that developer is higher than in environment temperature to produce under 35 ℃ the situation reunites and caking, improve heat-resisting quantity, anticaking capacity and the storage stability of developer, and help improving the adaptability between developer and the organic photo conductor drum (OPC), make that the output of image is more stable.
According to above-mentioned proportioning, small particle diameter silicon dioxide, big particle diameter silicon dioxide, metallorganics micro mist and high molecular polymer micro mist are weighed up weight, the high-speed mixer of putting into Henschel production carries out high speed to be mixed fully, makes each external additive stick to the surface of toner equably.Again mixed potpourri is sieved on ultrasonic vibration sieve, dispel the thick particle that in the mixed process of back, produces, the developer that finally obtains the present invention and narrated.
Embodiment
More than introduced the solution of the present invention and preparation method, below provided according to embodiments of the invention.
First embodiment of the invention:
Copolymer in cinnamic acrylic ester resin (Tg=73 ℃) 100 weight portions
Tri-iron tetroxide 80 weight portions
Polypropylene wax 2 weight portions
Azo dyes 1 weight portion that contains chromium
Above-mentioned four kinds of materials are produced the toner particle according to aforesaid traditional developer production technology.The particle characteristic of this toner is:
MVD????????????????????????????????????7.8μm
V>20??????????????????????????????????0%
MPD????????????????????????????????????6.6μm
P>5???????????????????????????????????85.8%
Then, take by weighing following material:
Toner particle 100 weight portions
Silicon dioxide (nascent mean grain size 14nm) 1 weight portion
Cataloid (mean grain size 100nm) 0.3 weight portion
Stearic acid micro mist 0.1 weight portion
Polyvinylidene fluoride micro mist 0.2 weight portion
Produce developer according to aforesaid traditional developer production technology.
Second embodiment of the invention:
Toner particle 100 weight portions as first embodiment
Silicon dioxide (nascent mean grain size 14nm) 1.5 weight portions
Produce developer according to aforesaid traditional developer production technology.
For further specifying advantage of the present invention, below provide the test result contrast of above two embodiment and a kind of existing developer.
1. the evaluation of anticaking capacity
Developer and a kind of existing developer of first and second embodiment preparation of the present invention are placed on temperature constant in 70 ℃ baking oven, after lasting 48 hours, take out with hand and take little spoon to fiddle with developer, judge by range estimation whether developer lumps.The results are shown in Table one.
2. the evaluation of printout image effect
First and second embodiment of the present invention and a kind of existing developer are put into the bulging powder box that HPLaserJet 1010 types are used, to rouse powder box then puts in HPLaserJet 1010 machines, machine is placed on (10 ℃ of low temperatures respectively together with paper, relative humidity 30%), ambient temperature and moisture is (23 ℃, relative humidity 60%) and hot and humid (30 ℃, relative humidity 90%) in the environmental test chamber, continue placement and printed afterwards in 24 hours.The contribution that prints is by using color density instrument (D19C, GretagMacbeth Co., Ltd.) density of the solid-state image on the measurement printer paper obtains color density value (SAD), (Model 577 by using the gray scale instrument, PHOTOVOLT Co., Ltd.) value of measurement printer paper blank region obtains bottom ash value (BG) with the difference of the value in the zone (not passing through the zone of transfer printing) that is covered by other paper.Estimate the effect of printout image by color density value and bottom ash value.
First and second embodiment of the present invention and a kind of existing developer are put in the bulging powder box that HPLaserJet 1010 types use, to rouse powder box then puts in HPLaserJet 1010 machines, machine is placed on temperature constant in 65 ℃ baking oven together with paper, prints after lasting 48 hours.The contribution that prints is by using color density instrument (D19C, GretagMacbeth Co., Ltd.) density of the solid-state image on the measurement printer paper obtains color density value (SAD), (Model 577 by using the gray scale instrument, PHOTOVOLT Co., Ltd.) value of measurement printer paper blank region obtains bottom ash value (BG) with the difference of the value in the zone (not passing through the zone of transfer printing) that is covered by other paper.Estimate the effect of printout image by color density value and bottom ash value.
First and second embodiment of the present invention and a kind of existing developer are put in the bulging powder box that HPLaserJet 1010 types use, to rouse powder box then puts in HPLaserJet 1010 machines, machine is placed on temperature constant in 70 ℃ baking oven together with paper, prints after lasting 3 hours.The contribution that prints is by using color density instrument (D19C, GretagMacbeth Co., Ltd.) density of the solid-state image on the measurement printer paper obtains color density value (SAD), (Model 577 by using the gray scale instrument, PHOTOVOLT Co., Ltd.) value of measurement printer paper blank region obtains bottom ash value (BG) with the difference of the value in the zone (not passing through the zone of transfer printing) that is covered by other paper.Estimate the effect of printout image by color density value and bottom ash value.The results are shown in Table two.
The caking situation of each developer of table one after placing 48 hours under 70 ℃
Developer The caking situation
First embodiment Do not lump.
Second embodiment Do not lump.
Existing developer Lump, and piece is harder.
The situation of the printout image effect of each developer of table two under varying environment
Figure B2009100391911D0000111
By test result as seen, first and second embodiment has good resistance to elevated temperatures, anti-caking performance and stable storing performance according to the present invention.Under 70 ℃ environment temperature, continue to place 48 hours and can not produce caking, have the fast performance of good resistive connection, existing developer then lumps; Be higher than in environment temperature under 35 ℃ the situation, can obtain good, stable image output effect, and with regard to the present invention and, first embodiment has better image quality than second embodiment.
Above-mentioned two embodiment only are used for the explanation to the present invention's design according to the present invention; it is not limitation of the present invention; according to design of the present invention and above explanation; the selection of many simple component content and component can also be arranged; obtain more embodiment, this is all within the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. developer comprises:
The toner particle of 100 weight portions, described toner particle comprises
100 weight portion glass transition temperatures are 70-85 ℃ adhesive resin;
The magnetic colorant of 20-200 weight portion;
0.1-20 the release agent of weight portion;
0.1-10 the charge control agent of weight portion;
0.1-4 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm.
2. developer according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Also comprise
0.1-3 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm;
0.05-2 the metallorganics micro mist of weight portion;
0.05-2 the high molecular polymer micro mist of weight portion.
3. developer according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The glass temperature of described adhesive resin is 71-80 ℃;
Described magnetic colorant is the 30-120 weight portion;
Described release agent is the 0.5-10 weight portion;
Described charge control agent is the 0.5-5 weight portion;
Described particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm is the 0.3-3 weight portion;
Described particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm is the 0.2-2 weight portion;
Described metallorganics micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion;
Described high molecular polymer micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion.
4. developer comprises:
The toner particle of 100 weight portions, described toner particle comprises
100 weight portion glass transition temperatures are 70-85 ℃ adhesive resin;
The non magnetic colorant of 1-40 weight portion;
0.1-20 the release agent of weight portion;
0.1-10 the charge control agent of weight portion;
0.1-4 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm.
5. according to the described developer of claim 4, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise
0.1-3 the weight portion particle diameter is the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm;
0.05-2 the metallorganics micro mist of weight portion;
0.05-2 the high molecular polymer micro mist of weight portion.
6. developer according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
The glass temperature of described adhesive resin is 71-80 ℃;
Described non magnetic colorant is the 30-120 weight portion;
Described release agent is the 0.5-10 weight portion;
Described charge control agent is the 0.5-5 weight portion;
Described particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 5-20nm is the 0.3-3 weight portion;
Described particle diameter is that the hydrophobic silica of 40-200nm is the 0.2-2 weight portion;
Described metallorganics micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion;
Described high molecular polymer micro mist is the 0.1-1.5 weight portion.
CN2009100391911A 2009-04-30 2009-04-30 Developer Pending CN101876794A (en)

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CN102402147A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-04 珠海思美亚碳粉有限公司 Manufacture method of positive-electricity powdered ink developing agent
CN102566345A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 珠海思美亚碳粉有限公司 Magnetic electronegative developer
CN104656385A (en) * 2015-02-28 2015-05-27 珠海思美亚碳粉有限公司 Developing agent for blue magnetic engineering machine, and preparation method of developing agent
CN107065465A (en) * 2016-02-10 2017-08-18 富士施乐株式会社 Magnetic single component developer, developer box and handle box

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JP3203465B2 (en) * 1993-12-29 2001-08-27 キヤノン株式会社 Toner for developing electrostatic images
EP0725318B1 (en) * 1995-02-01 1999-07-28 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Developer for developing an electrostatic image and image forming method
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