CN101871162A - Method for desizing cotton grey cloth - Google Patents

Method for desizing cotton grey cloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101871162A
CN101871162A CN200910082078A CN200910082078A CN101871162A CN 101871162 A CN101871162 A CN 101871162A CN 200910082078 A CN200910082078 A CN 200910082078A CN 200910082078 A CN200910082078 A CN 200910082078A CN 101871162 A CN101871162 A CN 101871162A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grey cloth
cotton grey
carried out
cotton
plasma
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Pending
Application number
CN200910082078A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王守国
赵玲利
张朝前
杨景华
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Institute of Microelectronics of CAS
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Institute of Microelectronics of CAS
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Application filed by Institute of Microelectronics of CAS filed Critical Institute of Microelectronics of CAS
Priority to CN200910082078A priority Critical patent/CN101871162A/en
Publication of CN101871162A publication Critical patent/CN101871162A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for desizing cotton grey cloth, which is a novel treatment method comprising the following steps: first using plasma equipment blocked by a medium to treat the cotton grey cloth, singeing, boiling-off with low chemical concentration in a short time and finally bleaching, i.e. plasma->singeing->half-boiling-off (or omitting boiling-off)-bleaching; and the capillary effect, the breaking strength, the white content and the like of the semi-finished cloth after treatment are close to those of the semi-finished cloth treated by conventional production methods, and the alkali boiling-off concentration and steaming time thereof are one third lower than those of the semi-finished cloth treated by the conventional production methods. The method can be used for the pre-treatment of the cotton grey cloth, and achieves the purposes of saving energy and reducing emission.

Description

A kind of method of cotton grey cloth being carried out destarch
Technical field
The present invention relates to cotton grey cloth destarch processing technology field, relate in particular to a kind of novel adding plasma cotton grey cloth is carried out the method that destarch is handled.
Background technology
Cotton is necessary destarch, kiering before dyeing, stamp and arrangement, and traditional method mainly is to adopt highly basic to carry out the high temperature decatize, also will be through superheated water and cold water washing, and both water consumption, power consumptions produce a large amount of waste water again, serious environment pollution.
Utilize the atmospheric plasma body technique that cotton grey cloth is handled, can either carry out effective surface etch and decomposition to the slurry on the cotton grey cloth, cut off its strand, its adhesion to cotton is reduced greatly, can activate the cotton surface again, make parts such as cotton seed hulls, pectin, grease, wax oxidized, remaining being easy to removed.After Cement Composite Treated by Plasma, will significantly reduce the use of a large amount of chemical raw materials of traditional pre-treating method, and shorten the kiering time, alleviate the pollution problem that the cotton dyeing method is brought from the source.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem that will solve
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch, is used for the pre-treatment to cotton grey cloth, reaches the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
(2) technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch, this method comprises:
Cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma;
To the cotton grey cloth processing of singing;
Cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering to be handled; And
Cotton grey cloth is bleached processing.
In the such scheme, described cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma, be to utilize the atmospheric plasma body technique that cotton grey cloth is handled, be used for the slurry on the cotton grey cloth is carried out surface etch and decomposition, cut off the strand of slurry, reduce the adhesion of slurry to cotton, and activation cotton grey cloth surface, cotton seed hulls, pectin, grease and the wax on oxidation cotton grey cloth surface.
In the such scheme, described cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma, adopt the plasma apparatus of dielectric impedance, the processing lining wide cut of this equipment is above 1.6 meters, electrode adopts the single dielectric barrier discharge form between many group roller rollers, the discharge energy density of plasma be on unit (rice) roller length greater than 500 watts, handle the speed of a motor vehicle greater than 30 meters/minute.
In the such scheme, described to the cotton grey cloth processing of singing, be with long and short hair and soft flocks impurity burning-off on the lining.
In the such scheme, the described speed of singing is more than or equal to traditional speed of singing.
In the such scheme, describedly cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering handle, for thick cotton grey cloth, kiering alkali concn and steaming time all reduced by three minutes one than conventional method.
In the such scheme, describedly cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering handle, the cotton grey cloth for thin saves the kiering process, directly bleaches processing after singing.
(3) beneficial effect
This method of cotton grey cloth being carried out destarch provided by the invention, be that cotton grey cloth is handled with the plasma apparatus of a dielectric impedance earlier, go again to singe, hang down chemical concentrations and short time kiering after singing, the last new processing method bleaching of going again, be: plasma → singe → half kiering (or omitting kiering) → method for bleaching, semi-finished product cloth capillary effect, ultimate strength and whiteness etc. after the processing are near conventional production method, and kiering alkali concn and steaming time all reduced by three minutes one than conventional method.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch provided by the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch provided by the invention, and this method flow comprises a method of plasma processing 101,103 and method for bleaching 104 of the method for singing 102, half kiering methods (or omitting kiering).
Method of plasma processing 101 is to utilize the atmospheric plasma body technique that cotton grey cloth is handled, can either carry out effective surface etch and decomposition to the slurry on the cotton grey cloth, cut off its strand, its adhesion to cotton is reduced greatly, can activate the cotton surface again, make parts such as cotton seed hulls, pectin, grease, wax oxidized, remaining being easy to removed.
The method of singing 102 is with long and short hair and soft flocks impurity burning-off on the lining; Half kiering (or omitting kiering) method 103 compares with conventional method, and for thick cotton grey cloth, alkali concn is to be reduced to more than 1/3 of conventional method, and steaming time also is reduced to more than 1/3 of conventional method; Cotton grey cloth for thin saves the kiering process, directly can bleach after singing; Method for bleaching 104 is almost identical with original method.
Above-described specific embodiment; purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the above only is specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of being made, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma;
To the cotton grey cloth processing of singing;
Cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering to be handled; And
Cotton grey cloth is bleached processing.
2. method of cotton grey cloth being carried out destarch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma, be to utilize the atmospheric plasma body technique that cotton grey cloth is handled, be used for the slurry on the cotton grey cloth is carried out surface etch and decomposition, cut off the strand of slurry, reduce the adhesion of slurry cotton, and activation cotton grey cloth surface, cotton seed hulls, pectin, grease and the wax on oxidation cotton grey cloth surface.
3. method of cotton grey cloth being carried out destarch according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described cotton grey cloth is carried out Cement Composite Treated by Plasma, adopt the plasma apparatus of dielectric impedance, the processing lining wide cut of this equipment is above 1.6 meters, electrode adopts the single dielectric barrier discharge forms between many group roller rollers, the discharge energy density of plasma be on unit (rice) roller length greater than 500 watts, the processing speed of a motor vehicle is greater than 30 meters/minute.
4. the method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is described to the cotton grey cloth processing of singing, and is with long and short hair and soft flocks impurity burning-off on the lining.
5. the method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the described speed of singing is more than or equal to traditional speed of singing.
6. the method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering handles, and for thick cotton grey cloth, kiering alkali concn and steaming time all reduced by three minutes one than conventional method.
7. the method that cotton grey cloth is carried out destarch according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly cotton grey cloth is carried out half kiering handles, and the cotton grey cloth for thin saves the kiering process, directly bleaches processing after singing.
CN200910082078A 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 Method for desizing cotton grey cloth Pending CN101871162A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910082078A CN101871162A (en) 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 Method for desizing cotton grey cloth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910082078A CN101871162A (en) 2009-04-22 2009-04-22 Method for desizing cotton grey cloth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101871162A true CN101871162A (en) 2010-10-27

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102321971A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-01-18 浙江工业职业技术学院 Flax fabric cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN102877285A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-16 愉悦家纺有限公司 Desizing method of fabric
CN102912617A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-02-06 愉悦家纺有限公司 Preprocessing method of fabric printing and dyeing
CN103088625A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 Heavy pure cotton fabric corona discharge plasma and enzyme cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN103088645A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 Heavy pure cotton fabric cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN103215802A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 武汉纺织大学 Textile size recovering and recycling method
CN103726252A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 嘉兴江林电子科技有限公司 Plasma singeing machine
CN104452369A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 田艳 Method for preparing health environment-friendly functional ecological textile
CN104695200A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 枣庄市元亨机械制造有限公司 Application method of atmospheric-pressure plasma technology in pretreatment of cotton textile

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102321971A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-01-18 浙江工业职业技术学院 Flax fabric cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN103726252B (en) * 2012-10-15 2019-01-01 芜湖市智行天下工业设计有限公司 Plasma gassing frame
CN103726252A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 嘉兴江林电子科技有限公司 Plasma singeing machine
CN102877285B (en) * 2012-10-25 2014-12-17 愉悦家纺有限公司 Desizing method of fabric
CN102877285A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-01-16 愉悦家纺有限公司 Desizing method of fabric
CN102912617A (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-02-06 愉悦家纺有限公司 Preprocessing method of fabric printing and dyeing
CN103215802A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-07-24 武汉纺织大学 Textile size recovering and recycling method
CN103088625A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 Heavy pure cotton fabric corona discharge plasma and enzyme cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN103088645B (en) * 2012-12-30 2015-03-25 浙江工业职业技术学院 Heavy pure cotton fabric cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN103088645A (en) * 2012-12-30 2013-05-08 浙江工业职业技术学院 Heavy pure cotton fabric cold padding and stacking pretreatment method
CN104695200A (en) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 枣庄市元亨机械制造有限公司 Application method of atmospheric-pressure plasma technology in pretreatment of cotton textile
CN104452369A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-03-25 田艳 Method for preparing health environment-friendly functional ecological textile
CN104452369B (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-07-06 田艳 A kind of preparation method of health environment-friendly functional ecological textile

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Application publication date: 20101027