CN101869823B - Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet - Google Patents
Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet Download PDFInfo
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- CN101869823B CN101869823B CN2010102078869A CN201010207886A CN101869823B CN 101869823 B CN101869823 B CN 101869823B CN 2010102078869 A CN2010102078869 A CN 2010102078869A CN 201010207886 A CN201010207886 A CN 201010207886A CN 101869823 B CN101869823 B CN 101869823B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composite material for removing peculiar smell of pets, comprising the raw materials in parts by weight: 15-30 parts of silica gel, 20-30 parts of attapulgite mountain flour, 10-20 parts of wollastonite in powder, 20-30 parts of sepiolite cashmere, 10-30 parts of kieselguhr, 8-15 parts of bentonite and 8-15 parts of sodium silicate. The adhesive of the invention adopts inorganic adhesive and comprises two materials of sodium silicate and bentonite, and the sodion in the sodium silicate has activation on adsorbing material; the reinforcing agent is needle-like wollastonite in powder and sepiolite cashmere, and the two materials have strong adsorptive capacity and can perform better strengthening function because of larger length-diameter ratio. Five other materials serve as the adsorbent of which the average specific surface area is about above 300 square meter/g. Meanwhile, five adsorbing materials have different pores, so that preferential adsorption to different peculiar smell modules is formed so as to adsorb various peculiar smell modules as much as possible.
Description
Technical field
The material technology field that the present invention relates to purify air is specifically related to a kind of composite of removing peculiar smell of pet.
Background technology
Other of (mainly being dog, cat) of keeping a pet in the city now is more and more, but different with rural area and one-storey house, stays in the apartment, because the space is narrow and small, sealing, the peculiar smell of pet has become a bothersome problem.Mainly contain gases such as ammonia, amine, sulfide and rotten acid with the external peculiar smell that gives out in the pet body.These gases are not only just unpleasant, and what have is harmful, and long-term contact possibly caused a disease.
The method of the normal removal peculiar smell of pet that adopts mainly contains following several kinds at present: the ventilation method of windowing that 1) opens the door, and simple, but limitation is also arranged, heating installation and summer air-conditioning use just inconvenient in the winter time.2) covering method hides the peculiar smell of pet at the smell of indoor sprinkling air freshener or other taste smelling good.This method is cured the symptoms, not the disease, and easy generation of secondary pollution.3) filtration method adopts air filter, and the circulation through room air filters out peculiar smell.This method DeGrain, and want consumes energy.4) absorption method is used adsorbents such as cat litter, dog sand, activated carbon, the absorption peculiar smell of pet.But the adsorbent that uses at present all is a simple substance, because the composition of peculiar smell of pet is very complicated, the adsorbent of simple substance does not have the adsorption capacity of wide spectrum.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defective that exists to prior art, provides the multiple sorbing material of a kind of employing to be composited, thereby has the various compositions that contain in the smell to pet, has the composite of removal peculiar smell of pet of the absorption property of wide spectrum.
Its technical scheme is the raw material that comprise following weight portion: silica gel sand 15-30, attapulgite powder 20-30, wollastonite in powder 10-20, sepiolite cashmere 20-30, diatomite 10-30, bentonite 8-15, waterglass 8-15.
The water that also comprises the 10-20 weight portion in the said raw material.
Principle of the present invention and functional effect: this prescription is pressed the ternary formula system design of composite, the i.e. material of bonding agent, reinforcing agent, functional stuffing three major types.Wherein: bonding agent adopts inorganic adhesive fully, and waterglass (being sodium metasilicate), two kinds of materials of bentonite are arranged.Water is the additive in the technical process, treats to remove through oven dry behind the forming materials.Wherein the sodium ion in the waterglass also has the activation to sorbing material.Reinforcing agent is needle shape wollastonite powder and sepiolite cashmere, and these two kinds of materials owing to have bigger draw ratio, thereby play good humidification except having stronger adsorption capacity.The functional material of this prescription is all the other five kinds.These materials all are the very big mushy materials of specific area (meters squared per gram), and average specific surface area is more than 300 meters squared per gram.Simultaneously, because these five kinds of its pore-sizes of sorbing material are not of uniform size, formed selective absorption, thereby the molecule of various peculiar smell has been adsorbed as much as possible different peculiar smell molecules.This material mainly is to lean on physical absorption, and after use a period of time, the material adsorption capacity descends, and can adopt to be placed under the sunlight and tan by the sun this moment; Be placed on baking box, the micro-wave oven heating gives the molecule that is adsorbed with luminous energy or heat energy; Short its effusion can make adsorption capacity regeneration, reuses.All raw materials of this material all are usually used in food processing, non-secondary pollution.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and unit of weight is kilogram, silica gel sand 15, attapulgite powder 20, wollastonite in powder 15, sepiolite cashmere 25, diatomite 10, bentonite 8, waterglass 8.
Embodiment 2, and unit of weight is kilogram, silica gel sand 30, attapulgite powder 30, wollastonite in powder 20, sepiolite cashmere 30, diatomite 30, bentonite 15, waterglass 15.
Embodiment 3, and unit of weight is kilogram, silica gel sand 20, attapulgite powder 25, wollastonite in powder 10, sepiolite cashmere 20, diatomite 20, bentonite 10, waterglass 12, water 15.
Can also selectivity add adsorbents such as cat litter, dog sand, activated carbon in the foregoing description, addition is the 10-30 weight portion.
Production technology comprises: the preliminary treatment of material: because most material all has extremely strong adsorption capacity; In producing storage and transport process; Adsorbed some water, carbon dioxide and other gas inevitably,, can influence the adsorption capacity of material as not carrying out preliminary treatment.Batch mixing: adopt mixing equipment, be mixed in the material in the prescription together.Attention is added fluent material at last after pulverulent material is fully mixed.Moulding: add certain pressure, (more than 300 kg/cm), extrusion forming can improve the adsorption capacity of material.Process graininess or block sorbing material.Drying and shaping: remove the moisture in the material, increase the intensity of material.Activate: through heat treatment and sodium ion exchange, the adsorption capacity of active material.Pack, avoid material in accumulating, adsorb other gas, reduce adsorption capacity.
Practical effect: use 1 kilogram of this product, be placed on the dwelling house of 98 squares of family's construction areas, premises has been supported four adult dog.Before this, indoor climate is very big, and the stranger has come the sensation peculiar smell very obvious, is exactly the owner of this family, returns when a period of time of going out, and also wants long time to adapt to.When placing this material after 3 days, the stranger comes to feel to home that the peculiar smell of pet is so unobvious, and owner just can't smell especially at all.
Claims (2)
1. composite of removing peculiar smell of pet is characterized in that comprising the raw material of following weight portion: silica gel sand 15-30, attapulgite powder 20-30, wollastonite in powder 10-20, sepiolite cashmere 20-30, diatomite 10-30, bentonite 8-15, waterglass 8-15.
2. the composite of removal peculiar smell of pet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the water that also comprises the 10-20 weight portion in the said raw material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102078869A CN101869823B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102078869A CN101869823B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101869823A CN101869823A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101869823B true CN101869823B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102078869A Expired - Fee Related CN101869823B (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2010-06-12 | Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106423041A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-22 | 山东科技大学 | Micro-silicon powder adsorption material and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106732333A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-31 | 姚均甫 | A kind of composite for removing peculiar smell of pet |
| CN110250017B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2021-06-08 | 内蒙古润隆膨润土科技有限公司 | Bentonite-based mineral cat litter with functions of dust removal and gas absorption and preparation method thereof |
| CN113100087A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 铜陵博锋实业有限公司 | Production process of bentonite crushed cat litter |
| CN113545300A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-26 | 芜湖蒙克宠物用品科技有限公司 | Sponge cat litter raw material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1554447A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2004-12-15 | 杜建中 | Super fine active compound adsorptive indoor air purifying agent |
| CN1557144A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2004-12-29 | 许盛英 | Birdnesting type concavo-convex rod colorful cat sand |
| CN1635215A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-07-06 | 徐清明 | Paper making mineral composite retention aid and preparing process and application thereof |
| CN101623621A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 傅桂云 | Adsorbing material for effectively adsorbing formaldehyde and other harmful substances in air |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005187324A (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2005-07-14 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Carbonated hardened body |
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2010
- 2010-06-12 CN CN2010102078869A patent/CN101869823B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1554447A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2004-12-15 | 杜建中 | Super fine active compound adsorptive indoor air purifying agent |
| CN1557144A (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2004-12-29 | 许盛英 | Birdnesting type concavo-convex rod colorful cat sand |
| CN1635215A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-07-06 | 徐清明 | Paper making mineral composite retention aid and preparing process and application thereof |
| CN101623621A (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-01-13 | 傅桂云 | Adsorbing material for effectively adsorbing formaldehyde and other harmful substances in air |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2005-187324A 2005.07.14 |
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| CN101869823A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
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