CN101865813A - Permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) - Google Patents
Permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) Download PDFInfo
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- CN101865813A CN101865813A CN 201010195635 CN201010195635A CN101865813A CN 101865813 A CN101865813 A CN 101865813A CN 201010195635 CN201010195635 CN 201010195635 CN 201010195635 A CN201010195635 A CN 201010195635A CN 101865813 A CN101865813 A CN 101865813A
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- sample clamping
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Abstract
The invention provides a permeability coefficient determinator for a geosynthetic clay liner (GCL), which relates to an instrument for measuring the permeability coefficient of the GCL under the environment of a simulated water channel. The permeability coefficient determinator for the GCL comprises a top plate, a water storage tank, a sample clamping cushion and a water collector, wherein the top plate is fixed on the water storage tank to form a closed space; a water inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are arranged on the upper part of the top plate; an opening is formed at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a dismountable water passing disk is arranged in the water storage tank; the sample clamping cushion is arranged below the water storage tank; a bottom plate is arranged below the sample clamping cushion, the bottom plate is relatively fixed with the top plate through bolts, and the sample clamping cushion is fixed below the water storage tank; the water collector is fixed below the bottom plate, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed on the bottom plate and are communicated with the water collector; and a water outlet pipe is arranged below the water collector. The instrument has simple structure, can flexibly simulate water channels under the environment of different heights of water heads, can accurately measure the permeability coefficient of the GCL, and simultaneously can measure similar impermeable materials.
Description
Technical field
A kind of permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) relates at the simulation channel and crossing under the water condition, measures the instrument of the infiltration coefficient of GCL.
Background technology
Still there is not this kind equipment at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of utilization simulation water channel environment, measure the instrument of the infiltration coefficient of GCL.
This permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) is to be made of top board, aqua storage tank, sample clamping cushion and the ware that catchments; Top board is fixed on the aqua storage tank, forms an enclosure space; Water inlet pipe and gas outlet are equipped with in top board top, all communicate with aqua storage tank; The bottom of aqua storage tank has mouth, in adorn dismountable water pond of crossing; Be placed with the sample clamping cushion below the aqua storage tank; Under the sample clamping cushion base plate is arranged, base plate is by bolt and top board relative fixed, and the sample clamping cushion is fixed under the aqua storage tank; Be fixed with the ware that catchments below the base plate, have some leaking holes on the base plate, ware communicates with catchmenting; Catchment and rising pipe is housed under the ware; The sample clamping cushion is ring-like, hollow, and interior ring opening, its section are " U " type of lying down.
When this permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) uses, unclamp bolt, take out the sample clamping cushion, after measured object is placed in one, be put back between aqua storage tank and base plate, bolt is tightened.The Ma Shi bottle is suspended to certain height, the simulation head height.Water inlet pipe communicates with the Ma Shi bottle by flexible pipe.After aqua storage tank is filled water, gas outlet is sealed.Placing graduated cylinder at last under rising pipe gets final product.Infiltration water by aqua storage tank cross leaking hole on water pond, measured object, the base plate, catchment ware and rising pipe flow in the graduated cylinder.By the water percolating capacity of unit interval, can calculate the infiltration water coefficient.
This instrument adopts the detachable water pond of crossing, and mainly contains to be beneficial to when adopting the bigger Huanghe water of silt content to do permeability test, can be convenient to clean aqua storage tank inside.The sample clamping cushion that adopts in this instrument, anti-sealing was from the seepage at tested sample edge, to guarantee the accuracy of experimental result when it can guarantee the firm grip tested sample.This apparatus structure is simple, can simulate the water channel under the different head height environment flexibly, and can accurately measure this GCL infiltration coefficient.Simultaneously also can measure similar barrier material.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section of this permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL).
Embodiment
This permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) is to be made of top board 12, aqua storage tank 4, sample clamping cushion 6 and the ware 7 that catchments; Top board 12 is fixed on the aqua storage tank 4, forms an enclosure space; Water inlet pipe 3 and gas outlet 14 are equipped with in top board 12 tops, all communicate with aqua storage tank, and water inlet pipe 3 links to each other by the Ma Shi bottle 1 of flexible pipe 2 with the simulation head height in use; The bottom of aqua storage tank 4 has mouth, in adorn dismountable water pond 11 of crossing; Be placed with sample clamping cushion 6 below the aqua storage tank 4, be used for clamping measured object 10; The sample clamping cushion has base plate 56 times, and base plate 5 passes through bolt 13 and top board 12 relative fixed, and sample clamping cushion 6 is fixed on aqua storage tank 4 times; Be fixed with the ware 7 that catchments below the base plate 5, have some leaking holes on the base plate 5, ware 7 communicates with catchmenting; The ware that catchments is equipped with rising pipe 87 times, and the water that rising pipe 8 flows out can be collected by graduated cylinder 9; Sample clamping cushion 6 is ring-like, hollow, and interior ring opening, its section are " U " type of lying down.
Claims (2)
1. a permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) is to be made of top board, aqua storage tank, sample clamping cushion and the ware that catchments; It is characterized in that top board is fixed on the aqua storage tank, forms an enclosure space; Water inlet pipe and gas outlet are equipped with in top board top, all communicate with aqua storage tank; The bottom of aqua storage tank has mouth, in adorn dismountable water pond of crossing; Be placed with the sample clamping cushion below the aqua storage tank; Under the sample clamping cushion base plate is arranged, base plate is by bolt and top board relative fixed, and the sample clamping cushion is fixed under the aqua storage tank; Be fixed with the ware that catchments below the base plate, have some leaking holes on the base plate, ware communicates with catchmenting; Catchment and rising pipe is housed under the ware.
2. permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sample clamping cushion is ring-like, hollow, and interior ring opening, its section are " U " type of lying down.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101956353A CN101865813B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) |
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CN2010101956353A CN101865813B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) |
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CN101865813A true CN101865813A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
CN101865813B CN101865813B (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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CN2010101956353A Expired - Fee Related CN101865813B (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2010-06-09 | Permeability coefficient determinator for geosynthetic clay liner (GCL) |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102928325A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 河南省交通规划勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Tester and method for testing permeability of emulsified asphalt by using same |
CN103335919A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Detector of channel water infiltration coefficient |
CN103344540A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Device for continuously characterizing compactness of set cement and testing method |
CN103940718A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 昆明理工大学 | On-site loose material penetration experiment device |
CN105866381A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-17 | 天津大学 | Test method for simulating water and san leakage disasters of underground engineering |
CN106644835A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 同济大学 | Determining device and method of chloride ion vertical diffusion coefficient under different hydraulic gradients |
CN107228794A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Drying and watering cycle unsaturated soil triaxial apparatus based on temperature control |
CN108387497A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-10 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of bentonite waterproof blanket osmotic coefficient investigating method |
CN109142179A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2019-01-04 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Standard analog device and its manufacturing method for simulated roadway infiltration |
Citations (3)
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JPH07198583A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-01 | Chuo Kaihatsu Kk | Water permeability measuring apparatus and water permeability measuring method using the same |
JPH11211649A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-06 | Natl Res Inst Of Agricultural Engineering | Water penetration testing device |
CN201689035U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-12-29 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Bentonite waterproof blanket permeability coefficient tester |
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2010
- 2010-06-09 CN CN2010101956353A patent/CN101865813B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
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JPH07198583A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-01 | Chuo Kaihatsu Kk | Water permeability measuring apparatus and water permeability measuring method using the same |
JPH11211649A (en) * | 1998-01-23 | 1999-08-06 | Natl Res Inst Of Agricultural Engineering | Water penetration testing device |
CN201689035U (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-12-29 | 内蒙古自治区水利科学研究院 | Bentonite waterproof blanket permeability coefficient tester |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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《节水灌溉》 20061231 周春生等 水质对膨润土防水毯防渗效果影响研究 27-30 1-2 , 第6期 2 * |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102928325A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-13 | 河南省交通规划勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Tester and method for testing permeability of emulsified asphalt by using same |
CN102928325B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-06-04 | 河南省交通规划勘察设计院有限责任公司 | Tester and method for testing permeability of emulsified asphalt by using same |
CN103344540A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-09 | 武汉理工大学 | Device for continuously characterizing compactness of set cement and testing method |
CN103335919A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-02 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Detector of channel water infiltration coefficient |
CN103335919B (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-04-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Detector of channel water infiltration coefficient |
CN103940718A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-23 | 昆明理工大学 | On-site loose material penetration experiment device |
CN105866381A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-17 | 天津大学 | Test method for simulating water and san leakage disasters of underground engineering |
CN106644835A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 同济大学 | Determining device and method of chloride ion vertical diffusion coefficient under different hydraulic gradients |
CN106644835B (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2019-10-18 | 同济大学 | The measurement device and method of chloride ion vertical proliferation coefficient under different hydraulic gradients |
CN107228794A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-03 | 哈尔滨工业大学深圳研究生院 | Drying and watering cycle unsaturated soil triaxial apparatus based on temperature control |
CN108387497A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-08-10 | 黑龙江省水利科学研究院 | A kind of bentonite waterproof blanket osmotic coefficient investigating method |
CN109142179A (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2019-01-04 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Standard analog device and its manufacturing method for simulated roadway infiltration |
CN109142179B (en) * | 2018-04-30 | 2024-02-06 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Standard simulation device for simulating pavement water seepage and manufacturing method thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN101865813B (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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