CN101863354A - The packing of household electrical appliance - Google Patents

The packing of household electrical appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101863354A
CN101863354A CN201010157022A CN201010157022A CN101863354A CN 101863354 A CN101863354 A CN 101863354A CN 201010157022 A CN201010157022 A CN 201010157022A CN 201010157022 A CN201010157022 A CN 201010157022A CN 101863354 A CN101863354 A CN 101863354A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
packing
liner
household electrical
electrical appliance
bandage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010157022A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马可·安东尼奥·佩雷拉
拉亚斯奥·阿帕雷西多·佛朗哥
迈克尔·科恩卢克
伊拉米斯·布拉什·帕迪里亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux do Brasil SA
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Electrolux do Brasil SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrolux do Brasil SA filed Critical Electrolux do Brasil SA
Publication of CN101863354A publication Critical patent/CN101863354A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of packing of household electrical appliance, be used to hold with fastening home appliance and be subject in transit move and the electromechanical components of vibration effect, such as: compressor and motor etc.This packing also is used to protect the INT COMP of home appliance.It is characterized in that: described packing comprises liner (1), base member case (2) and the external plastic of being made by vegetable fibre paper pulp (4), and adopts the assembling and the fixed system of differentiation according to actual conditions.

Description

The packing of household electrical appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to packaging field, be particularly useful for protection, storage and the transportation of household electronic products.
Background technology
As everyone knows, big-and-middle-sized household electrical appliance, such as: washer and refrigerator etc., its packing adopts foamed polyethylene (expanded polystyrene usually, hereinafter to be referred as EPS) member, these members are generally used for constituting base member case, top, pillar and the liner (shim) of a whole set of packing.Gather and be fitted on the electric equipment in order to ensure these elements to reach the protection effect of expection; usually adopt plastic envelope to form it into a driving fit integral body with pyrocondensation character; described electric equipment then is contained in wherein; between described element; thereby be protected, in order to avoid shaken and jolted.
For small household appliance; under normal conditions; its packing is made of cardboard (cardboard); the inner lining of cardboard is with the EPS liner; thereby possessed required intensity to obtain enough mechanical stabilities, can protect described electrical equipment not shaken in transit from the assembly line to the destination.
As everyone knows, except the expensive and traffic cost height (EPS is bulky, although its weight is limited) of price in addition, a kind of material that is difficult to recycling of EPS; And its form must be decided on every kind of specific product, therefore causes its packing cost high.This with high costs be not that to come from the output of EPS limited, but because its shape and size must adapt to the household appliances of each output, that is: must adapt to the specific design and the production of each product.The another one difficulty is that true possibility of fracture takes place for it in operating process, because EPS is quite fragile.Moreover, the customer of product always can be not consciously be sent to corresponding waste recovery station with the packing of product, and this fact causes this material can be taken as common household refuse throwing away.Yet EPS is nondegradable material, thereby becomes a kind of environomental pollution source.
We notice, though of the prior art some be packaged in its specific region and include information, the suggestion customer with the best by way of with its destruction so that reduce harm to environment, yet, but do not adopt the friendly section bar material of environment, therefore finally be unprofitable to the improvement of environment yet.
We are also noted that in prior art and public sphere the liner of being made by vegetable fibre paper pulp (vegetal fiber pulp) has all been adopted in a large amount of being packaged in integral body or the local structure; Inner liner is then made by cellulose molded pulp (cellulosemolded pulp), Reclaimed board (recycled cardboard) or vegetable fibre (vegetal fiber)---in a word, employing be materials such as cellulose, Reclaimed board, cocoa fiber; Outside cover plate is then made by cardboard, can be in its each face and inside and outside printed information, such as, mere suggestion, recreation, prescription, useful information and environmental protection caution etc.
Under the prerequisite that equally all has above-mentioned feature, a kind of packaging distinctive is its improved package system usually in another kind packing part, and this system for example, comprises: fit and fixed form.The use of uniting of ecological friendly section bar material and some packaging system also constitutes the feature of a kind of packaging distinctive in other packings.
Document NZ 501753 has put down in writing a kind of container that is used to contain natural fiber (such as dumped wool, bag and so on).This container provides deformable protection to hold described fiber, and its end can have opening, and has four ribs and one or more of bandage.The preferred wide adhesive plaster (duct tape) that uses is looped around on the protection outside face with bandage.Described bandage is used for strengthening protection, and makes described rib keep closing up.Wherein, every extra bandage all has a free end, and the other end then for the knot end is arranged, hold and can tie a knot with having to tie by free end.
Patent documentation PI0701763-4 has disclosed a kind of being generally used for and has held the packing of transporting annex, is mainly used in civilian and commercial haulage.This packing is made with reusable flexible material, has variable thickness and size, can optionally use modes such as rope, button or slide fastener to seal.It is shaped as box type or bag shape, and exterior material can adopt materials such as industrial cloth, meshi fabric, leather, plastics, silicone resin or rubber, and is inner then can attached foam with thickness and variable density.This is packaged in whole and materials such as silicone resin fiber, silicone resin piece, natural fiber or syntheticfibres can be adopted in the part.Seal this packing and can adopt modes such as slide fastener, rope with holes, button and/or male and female collocation, thereby make it can repeated use, meet the principle of repeated usage and recycling.
Patent documentation US5335770 has disclosed a kind of novel paper pulp or molded fiber structure, and this structure provides a kind of internal damping mechanism, in order to the product that is transported in the protection packing.The inside of this mechanism forms cavity, in order to hold the product that is transported.The formal ring that described inside also comprises with " molded hollow ridge extends " (elongated molded hollow ridge) is around in the structure strengthening part that is used for additional strengthening between the diverse location.Described structure comprises at least the intersection strengthening part that extends along both direction or vertical axis.But strengthening part is a kind of extrusion structure, distributes around described cavity, be used for absorbing product in the process of transporting because of the energy that machinery collides and concussion is produced, thereby reach the purpose that protection is transported product.
Invention document WO 2006001696 is packing containers of a kind of egg based food, makes with molded fiber, by the bottom with renovate that (flip-open cover) is common to be constituted.Renovate by par and downward adaptive sidewall and constitute.Be provided with transition element between the sidewall without exception.Adopt the metal object that covers the belt end of renovating big portion, be intended to cover the transition element of upper element, side element respect to one another and contiguous these elements.
The inner packing of document JP 3133760 records has fiber reinforced part, and described fiber is net structure, and---especially nondegradable natural fiber---made by natural fiber.
Patent documentation US2009058003 has disclosed the combination of a kind of box and chessboard, and this combination comprises a folded box, especially transports the box of batch Sa.Box is divided into the upper and lower, connects together by pivot.Be printed on the chessboard such as chess, draughts, Fifteen pieces chess on the surface of upper and lower respectively, the bottom of box is as movable member.
Document GB2439886 has described a kind of packing, and the continuous rolling setting of this material forms intestinal tube formula container, and being used to hold and supporting will be by the food of clad material packing.The two-layer thin slice that described packing are linked to each other by lateral margin forms the layered structure that coplanar extends, and this layered structure forms the sidepiece of middle part and belt-like form.Wherein, thus whole lower wall and the side band that forms packing material of the width-adjustable at described middle part, and each in lower wall and the side band all has width to form relevant upright side walls.By tearing sidepiece off, described middle part can be exposed separately, its edge and inner can the printing such as the correlation values in lottery ticket and the storing-up card.
Document MU8601256-8 has described a method that belongs to the applicant's exclusive authority scope; this method has obtained to be specifically designed in a kind of design the cellulose pulp packing and the natural fiber packing of big-and-middle-sized household electrical appliance by heating shaping and vacuum forming and hot extrusion subsequently, is used for alternative carton package and EPS strut member and protects the commodity that are in mobile, storage and transportation.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of packing of household electrical appliance, be used to hold with fastening home appliance and be subject in transit move and the electromechanical components of vibration effect, such as: compressor and motor.This packing also is used to protect the INT COMP of packaged product.
Feature of the present invention not only is to substitute EPS with liner environmentally friendly, that made by vegetable fibre paper pulp, thereby the recycling that helps packing, and from its height degradability, be benefited, and assembling that package system of the present invention comprised and fixed form also are different from known way of the prior art.
Above each side has not only reduced productive costs and packing running cost, and under the protection of described packing, the logistic efficiency of equipment is improved, and the packing operation of packing also is simplified, thereby brings alleviation to manufacturing line on the whole.
In addition, make that also the transportation of household electrical appliance is safer, be easier to tune-up test in the production process.
Above-mentioned packing still adopts cardboard external packing (outer cover), thus can be on its each surface printed information, therefore can increase the sale aesthetic feeling of packing, improve its tolerance simultaneously to weather condition and traffic.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of each parts in assembling process of preferred embodiment;
What Fig. 2 showed is the block diagram with the possible outside bandage (A is to F) of various versions;
Fig. 3 is the packing assembling exploded drawings in another embodiment of default base member case 2.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of packing that is used for various household electrical appliance, this packing is used for holding with fastening electric refrigerator, micro-wave oven, laundry machine, dryer and above-mentioned home appliance and is subject to move and the electromechanical components of vibration effect in transportation, such as: compressor and motor.Described packing also adopts one or more liner 1 that is made of following material to protect the INT COMP of product: according to method and other final concrete grammars that uses of document MU8601256-8 description, from reclaiming vegetable fibre paper pulp (regeneration) or that coconut, hemp, bamboo and other plant fiber obtain.These fibers (material) are used for substituting traditional EPS.Adopt the liner 1 of above-mentioned material to have, can adapt to and firmly support described electric equipment by many rats and the formed plane of depression.
Ease-to-operate and durable wear-resistant that above-mentioned liner 1 is showed in practical operation are comparatively outstanding, not only for preventive device provides strong support, have also prolonged the life-span of equipment simultaneously to a great extent.Such liner 1 can form folding line on the desired location, so that form bending at the folding line place, thereby agree with rightly and support each product individuality.
Described packing has the base member case made from container board (container board) 2, and can be furnished with corresponding lid 3 as required, is that the user facilitates with the assurance.No matter the user prints general information on can---being inside face or outside face---at the arbitrary surfaces of lid 3, such as: mere suggestion, recreation, prescription, poster, useful technology information and environmental protection caution etc.
The innovation part of the assembling process of packing is the location of liner 1.By the molded liner that forms 1 of vegetable fibre, its upper and lower part can both adapt to any geometric shape, thus protection packaged product and annex thereof.
In the preferred case, the liner 1 that is positioned at the top can hold receives lid 3, as a kind of practicality and the functional ending of tool to packaging operation.So can be the user and provide interactive, make later use become possibility.The user can be on the arbitrary surfaces of lid 3 printed information, such as technical information, recreation, prescription, poster or environmental protection caution.
Then, so whole cover---liner 1 and protected equipment---is put in the base member case 2.Base member case 2 closely contains liner 1, and the crack of not boxing out is in case displacement.
After product was loaded into base member case 2, the tailing in work of packing was included in the lid 3 (if any) of adding a cover base member case 2 on the corresponding liner 1.At last, whole with the such cover that forms of external plastic 4 cappings of pyrocondensation or non-pyrocondensation.
As another scheme, also can adopt with bandage (see figure 2) that base box 2 has an identical material and substitute base box 2.These bandage (see figure 2)s have predetermined folding line and can with the suitable attachment end of liner 1, therefore can optimize and reduce the cost of packing.Require emphasis, this embodiment is the technical scheme under the default situation of base box 2.In the case, liner 1 is provided with bandage locking portion (strap fitting shoulder), and it is whole to be used for fastening packing, keeps product stable.
Therefore, the bandage (Fig. 2) of variform and the final fastener means of any other form have been adopted in the packing, in order to substitute the base box 2 that holds liner 1 and the formed fabricate block of home appliance.By using punching press attachment end fastening system (stamped tailpiece lockout system), people are can fastening described packing whole, it can be tolerated load and unload and transport operation.Under a kind of embodiment, described bandage A is a continuous band that wraps inner body generally from the periphery.Under another kind of embodiment, it is suitable that bandage B has the groove and the liner 1 of a plurality of fronts and side, thereby realize fastening.Under another kind of embodiment, bandage C also has loam cake except having a series of and liner 1 suitable groove for fastening purpose, thereby forms the top cover plate and finally bind.Also have a kind of selection, bandage D also has lower cover except having a series of and liner 1 suitable groove for fastening purpose, is used to form bottom cover plate and final back cover.Another embodiment is, bandage E has the lateral grooves suitable with liner 1, thereby fastening packing is whole.Under the another kind of embodiment, bandage F is in an end of side and is on the positive end margin at it respectively and has a plurality of grooves, can be simultaneously suitable with liner 1, thus fastening packing is whole.
Under another kind of embodiment, still do not use base member case 2, and use (recovery) or the degradable external plastic 4 of regeneration.External plastic 4 can be transparent or mute light, and can printed information on its each face.Liner 1 is still continued to use.As shown in Figure 3, the height of protected product greater than, equal under the situation of its width, can use with upper and lower liner 1 with EPS or cardboard post.
Additional benefit of the present invention is that the user can reuse packing, and simultaneously, the user is portion or external print information within it, comprising: mere suggestion, recreation, prescription, poster, useful technology information or environmental protection caution.
In addition, based on the introducing of base for supporting 2, the combination and the connection procedure of packing have been realized innovation, therefore, liner 1 predeterminable folding line and the otch of making by recyclable materials, thus make it can directly adapt to home appliance.Therefore.Characteristics of the present invention also are it provides innovation for the user packing assembling and attended operation.
For last packing is shaped, the projection that the present invention uses combination and depression, consistent extension and groove and mutual adaptive locking portion (fitting parts) and attachment end.Above-mentioned innovation makes packing of the present invention have required form, can the fully adaptive product that comes in every shape.
The present invention is not limited to the content that this paper sets forth and shows, and must be understood in wideer scope.The those skilled in the art expects that easily many changes of the present invention and other forms of improvement all have the beneficial effect of being instructed in above description and the accompanying drawing.And, should be appreciated that the concrete form that the present invention is not limited to above to be disclosed, various improved and other forms all belong to the claimed scope of appending claims.Although used concrete vocabulary of terms herein, however they all under ordinary meaning, be described, therefore be not to have the restriction purpose.

Claims (9)

1. the packing of household electrical appliance, through combination, can hold described household electrical appliance after adaptive and fastening, it is characterized in that: comprise a liner (1) of being made through thermoforming or vacuum forming process and heat-press step subsequently by vegetable fibre paper pulp at least, described liner (1) has and base member case (2) and suitable folding line and the otch preset of external plastic (4).
2. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described liner (1) can form various geometric configuratioies adapting to different household electrical appliance based on default folding line and otch, and has the projection that is used for adaptive and fastening purpose and cave in.
3. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base box (2) can be printed with picture-character information on it has arbitrary of given shape, comprising: mere suggestion, recreation, prescription, poster, useful technology information and environmental protection caution.
4. the packing of household electrical appliance, it is characterized in that: comprise the liner (1) that at least one is made through the special processing of thermoforming or vacuum forming process and heat-press step subsequently by vegetable fibre paper pulp, this liner (1) has and bandage (A~F) and suitable folding line and the otch preset of external plastic (4).
5. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described bandage (A) is made of continuous surface, and forms the solid memder of annular shape, can adapt to by liner (1) and the common fabricate block that constitutes of household electrical appliance.
6. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described bandage (A~F) suitable by the attachment end and the upward corresponding outstanding locking portion of liner (1) that are provided with perforate.
7. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: (B~F) is the solid memder that is formed by continuous surface to described bandage, adapt to by liner (1) and the common fabricate block that constitutes of household electrical appliance, and attachment end and liner (1) mutual action by being provided with perforate.
8. the packing of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: (C~D) is the solid memder with lid that is made of continuous surface to described bandage, adapt to by liner (1) and the common fabricate block that constitutes of household electrical appliance, described bandage is suitable by the attachment end and the liner (1) that are provided with perforate.
9. the packing of household electrical appliance, it is characterized in that: comprise the liner (1) that external plastic (4) and at least one are made through the special processing of thermoforming or vacuum forming process and heat-press step subsequently by vegetable fibre paper pulp, described liner (1) has predetermined folding line and otch.
CN201010157022A 2009-04-16 2010-03-18 The packing of household electrical appliance Pending CN101863354A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0903145-6 2009-04-16
BRPI0903145 BRPI0903145A2 (en) 2009-04-16 2009-04-16 packaging for appliances

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CN101863354A true CN101863354A (en) 2010-10-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436479A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator transparent wrapper technique
CN111409941A (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Packaging structure of side-draft range hood

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0680183A (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Packaging material
JPH0761476A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Sony Corp Cushioning material made of pulp mold
JP2001019050A (en) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-23 Sony Corp Cushioning member for packing
CN2545127Y (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-04-16 春兰(集团)公司 Lining box of packing case
JP2005313942A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Chiyoda Container Corp Packaging structure
JP2007131340A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-31 Sharp Corp Shock absorbing material for packing
JP2007254018A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Oishi Sangyo Kk Packaging material
CN200995851Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2007-12-26 苏州爱绿纸塑有限公司 Spread pulp moulded-plastic buffering parts
BRMU8601256U (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-02-12 Electrolux Do Brasil Sa process of obtaining recyclable and biodegradable packaging of vacuum formed cellulose pulp for containment of appliances

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0680183A (en) * 1992-08-31 1994-03-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Packaging material
JPH0761476A (en) * 1993-08-27 1995-03-07 Sony Corp Cushioning material made of pulp mold
JP2001019050A (en) * 1999-07-02 2001-01-23 Sony Corp Cushioning member for packing
CN2545127Y (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-04-16 春兰(集团)公司 Lining box of packing case
JP2005313942A (en) * 2004-04-30 2005-11-10 Chiyoda Container Corp Packaging structure
JP2007131340A (en) * 2005-11-11 2007-05-31 Sharp Corp Shock absorbing material for packing
JP2007254018A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Oishi Sangyo Kk Packaging material
BRMU8601256U (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-02-12 Electrolux Do Brasil Sa process of obtaining recyclable and biodegradable packaging of vacuum formed cellulose pulp for containment of appliances
CN200995851Y (en) * 2006-12-29 2007-12-26 苏州爱绿纸塑有限公司 Spread pulp moulded-plastic buffering parts

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109436479A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-03-08 长虹美菱股份有限公司 A kind of refrigerator transparent wrapper technique
CN111409941A (en) * 2019-01-04 2020-07-14 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Packaging structure of side-draft range hood
CN111409941B (en) * 2019-01-04 2022-10-21 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Packaging structure of side-draft range hood

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Application publication date: 20101020