CN101862234A - Cold (hot) compress instrument - Google Patents

Cold (hot) compress instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101862234A
CN101862234A CN201010111500A CN201010111500A CN101862234A CN 101862234 A CN101862234 A CN 101862234A CN 201010111500 A CN201010111500 A CN 201010111500A CN 201010111500 A CN201010111500 A CN 201010111500A CN 101862234 A CN101862234 A CN 101862234A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cold
heat
hot
heat storage
compress instrument
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201010111500A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志军
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201010111500A priority Critical patent/CN101862234A/en
Publication of CN101862234A publication Critical patent/CN101862234A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

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  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cold (hot) compress instrument combining a cold compress instrument and a hot compress instrument, belonging to medical and health care instruments and being applied to other application fields to implement local temperature reduction or heating for human bodies or other objects. The compress instrument takes a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (hot) sources, being arranged in coats; an insulating pad is arranged between a non-working side of the cold (hot) source and the coat so as to prevent heat transfer and loss. An electrical hot compress instrument can be manufactured by assembling a lower-temperature heating element clung to the heat storage capsules in the hot compress instrument. The compress instrument is arranged into the different heat storage capsules to serve as the cold compress instrument or the hot compress instrument.

Description

Cold (heat) deposite device
Technical field:
01 cold (heat) deposite device is being collectively referred to as of cold appliance and fomentor.Cold (heat) deposite device belongs to medical health appliance, also can be applied to other field, and human body or other objects are implemented local cooling or heated.
Background technology:
In 02 various cold (heat) deposite device of being used widely, or structure is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher, or simple structure but to the heat insulation measure deficiency in cold (heat) source, energy loss is big, and variations in temperature is fast, and action time is short.
Summary of the invention:
Cold (heat) deposite device (being designated hereinafter simply as " described deposite device ") that 03 the present invention describes adopts a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (heat) source, places overcoat; Establish heat insulating mattress between the non-working side in cold (heat) source and the overcoat to stop heat and import into or to scatter and disappear.
The sealing cryptomere heat storage that 04 heat storage capsules is to use thin-film material parcel heat storage material to make.The plastic-aluminum heat storage capsules heat conduction that Chinese patent literature 200920248677.1 is described is even rapidly, corrosion-resistant, and processing and fabricating is easy, and excellent properties is outstanding, the suitable use in described deposite device.
The thermal characteristics of 05 heat storage capsules is by its heat storage material of filling decision.Filled the heat storage capsules of phase-transition heat-storage material can be near phase transition temperature with the temperature absorption of near constant or discharge a large amount of heats, bring into play ideal cold compress or hot compress effect.When described deposite device was applied to medicine and hygiene fields, the cold compress tool can adopt the heat storage capsules of the water base heat storage material of filling; The hot compress tool can adopt the heat storage capsules of filling paraffinic base heat storage material.The phase transition temperature of water (freezing point) is 0 ℃, and this phase transition temperature can be adjusted by adding different solutes.Water base heat storage capsules can be utilized outdoor cryogenic refrigeration in cold season, and can use electric refrigerator and freezer refrigerating non-cold season.Refrigeration is so that heat storage capsules cools to a little less than the phase transition temperature of heat storage material is advisable.The phase transition temperature of paraffin (fusing point) changes to some extent with its chemical constituent, and between 5~68 ℃, this phase transition temperature can be adjusted by changing its composition usually.The paraffinic base heat storage capsules can be utilized the solar heater heating in hot season, can use immersion, steaming and decocting non-hot season, put into mode such as calorstat and heat, also can in fomentor, be close to the equipped low-temperature electric heating element of heat storage capsules and adopt the electrothermal method heating.Heating is so that heat storage capsules is warmed up to a little more than the phase transition temperature of heat storage material is advisable.When described deposite device is applied to other field, can determine the thermal parameter of heat storage material, select suitable heat storage capsules for use, and select suitable refrigeration or mode of heating according to concrete functional need.
06 low-temperature electric heating element be rated operational current continue by the time temperature that can keep all the time being produced be not higher than the heating of the proper temperature that is complementary with the fomentor operating temperature.For example, in operating temperature is not higher than 50 ℃ fomentor, should be fitted in rated operational current continue by the time maximum temperature can be above 50 ℃ low-temperature electric heating element.The electric heating low-temperature heat accumulating pipe that Chinese patent literature 200920248678.6 is described can provide low temperature heat energy and have heat accumulation function, suits to be fitted in permission along in the fomentor of specific direction bending.If fomentor must then can use flexible cryogenic heatings such as the insulating Low-temp. electrothermal silk of outer surface to any direction bending.
07 heat insulating mattress adopt heat-proof quality preferably flexible material (as foam plastics etc.) make, be placed in the non-working side of heat storage capsules in the overcoat.The effect of heat insulating mattress is: prevent that heat from causing the very fast cooling of heat storage capsules by a large amount of the scattering and disappearing of the non-working surface of fomentor, or prevent that heat from causing the very fast intensification of heat storage capsules by a large amount of intrusion of the non-working surface of cold appliance, thereby the saving energy prolongs action time of described deposite device.
Its material of the overcoat of 08 described deposite device, shape and structure can design according to functional need.For example, when described deposite device is used as the health care utensil, material comparatively soft as cotton, towelling one class, moisture absorption that its work surface should be taked, its shape can be taked a bag shape, band shape, pillow etc., can set up band, buckle, parts such as hook are fixing to realize fitting, can set accessories such as medicine bag, sachet to expand its function, when being fitted with heating, also should establish the corresponding component of temperature indication and the disconnecting of control power supply.Described deposite device can be a utensil independently, also can be attached on bed, chair, the frame with convenient application.
Description of drawings:
09 accompanying drawing is one of cold (heat) deposite device and uses example, this is the generalized section of an electric heating deposited bag, indicated the mutual alignment relation of overcoat 1, heat storage capsules 2, heat insulating mattress 3, Low-temp. electrothermal heat accumulation pipe 4 among the figure.5 is working side shown in the figure, promptly needs by a side at the object place of hot compress; 6 is non-working side.
The specific embodiment:
The 10 described deposite devices different heat storage capsules of packing into promptly can be used as cold appliance or fomentor.Equipped low-temperature electric heating element promptly can be made into electric heat apparatus in fomentor.Fomentor can be used as heat treatment unit and even galvanotherapy equipment uses.

Claims (5)

1. cold (heat) deposite device is made up of cold (heat) source and overcoat, and cold (heat) source places overcoat, it is characterized in that: adopt a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (heat) source.
2. claim 1 described cold (heat) deposite device, it is characterized in that: the heat storage capsules that is adopted is the plastic-aluminum heat storage capsules.
3. claim 1 or claim 2 described cold (heat) deposite device is characterized in that: be provided with heat insulating mattress between the non-working side in cold (heat) source and overcoat.
4. the fomentor in claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3 described cold (heat) deposite device is characterized in that: be close to heat storage capsules and be fitted with low-temperature electric heating element.
5. the described fomentor of claim 4, it is characterized in that: employed low-temperature electric heating element is the insulating Low-temp. electrothermal silk of Low-temp. electrothermal heat accumulation pipe or outer surface.
CN201010111500A 2010-02-22 2010-02-22 Cold (hot) compress instrument Pending CN101862234A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010111500A CN101862234A (en) 2010-02-22 2010-02-22 Cold (hot) compress instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010111500A CN101862234A (en) 2010-02-22 2010-02-22 Cold (hot) compress instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101862234A true CN101862234A (en) 2010-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201010111500A Pending CN101862234A (en) 2010-02-22 2010-02-22 Cold (hot) compress instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101862234A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212230U (en) * 1987-08-26 1988-04-06 苏州市轻工业品设计研究所 Heat-storage type elecric heater
JPH1089821A (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat storage and cold storage fluid
US5853045A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-12-29 Patry; Jean Accumulator-exchanger device
CN2587391Y (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-11-26 刘延风 Electric heating bag with low temp. heating head
WO2004036133A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-29 Behr Gmbh & Co. Coolant evaporator
CN201052213Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-30 胡兴昌 Medical electric heating medicinal belt
CN201119633Y (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-09-24 贾广田 Hot application type bed mattress
CN201200529Y (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-03-04 袁艳平 Phase-change thermal storage band for abdomen and waist

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87212230U (en) * 1987-08-26 1988-04-06 苏州市轻工业品设计研究所 Heat-storage type elecric heater
US5853045A (en) * 1995-03-31 1998-12-29 Patry; Jean Accumulator-exchanger device
JPH1089821A (en) * 1996-09-10 1998-04-10 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat storage and cold storage fluid
WO2004036133A1 (en) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-29 Behr Gmbh & Co. Coolant evaporator
CN2587391Y (en) * 2002-12-30 2003-11-26 刘延风 Electric heating bag with low temp. heating head
CN201052213Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-30 胡兴昌 Medical electric heating medicinal belt
CN201119633Y (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-09-24 贾广田 Hot application type bed mattress
CN201200529Y (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-03-04 袁艳平 Phase-change thermal storage band for abdomen and waist

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Application publication date: 20101020