CN101862234A - Cold (hot) compress instrument - Google Patents
Cold (hot) compress instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101862234A CN101862234A CN201010111500A CN201010111500A CN101862234A CN 101862234 A CN101862234 A CN 101862234A CN 201010111500 A CN201010111500 A CN 201010111500A CN 201010111500 A CN201010111500 A CN 201010111500A CN 101862234 A CN101862234 A CN 101862234A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- heat
- hot
- heat storage
- compress instrument
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cold (hot) compress instrument combining a cold compress instrument and a hot compress instrument, belonging to medical and health care instruments and being applied to other application fields to implement local temperature reduction or heating for human bodies or other objects. The compress instrument takes a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (hot) sources, being arranged in coats; an insulating pad is arranged between a non-working side of the cold (hot) source and the coat so as to prevent heat transfer and loss. An electrical hot compress instrument can be manufactured by assembling a lower-temperature heating element clung to the heat storage capsules in the hot compress instrument. The compress instrument is arranged into the different heat storage capsules to serve as the cold compress instrument or the hot compress instrument.
Description
Technical field:
01 cold (heat) deposite device is being collectively referred to as of cold appliance and fomentor.Cold (heat) deposite device belongs to medical health appliance, also can be applied to other field, and human body or other objects are implemented local cooling or heated.
Background technology:
In 02 various cold (heat) deposite device of being used widely, or structure is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher, or simple structure but to the heat insulation measure deficiency in cold (heat) source, energy loss is big, and variations in temperature is fast, and action time is short.
Summary of the invention:
Cold (heat) deposite device (being designated hereinafter simply as " described deposite device ") that 03 the present invention describes adopts a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (heat) source, places overcoat; Establish heat insulating mattress between the non-working side in cold (heat) source and the overcoat to stop heat and import into or to scatter and disappear.
The sealing cryptomere heat storage that 04 heat storage capsules is to use thin-film material parcel heat storage material to make.The plastic-aluminum heat storage capsules heat conduction that Chinese patent literature 200920248677.1 is described is even rapidly, corrosion-resistant, and processing and fabricating is easy, and excellent properties is outstanding, the suitable use in described deposite device.
The thermal characteristics of 05 heat storage capsules is by its heat storage material of filling decision.Filled the heat storage capsules of phase-transition heat-storage material can be near phase transition temperature with the temperature absorption of near constant or discharge a large amount of heats, bring into play ideal cold compress or hot compress effect.When described deposite device was applied to medicine and hygiene fields, the cold compress tool can adopt the heat storage capsules of the water base heat storage material of filling; The hot compress tool can adopt the heat storage capsules of filling paraffinic base heat storage material.The phase transition temperature of water (freezing point) is 0 ℃, and this phase transition temperature can be adjusted by adding different solutes.Water base heat storage capsules can be utilized outdoor cryogenic refrigeration in cold season, and can use electric refrigerator and freezer refrigerating non-cold season.Refrigeration is so that heat storage capsules cools to a little less than the phase transition temperature of heat storage material is advisable.The phase transition temperature of paraffin (fusing point) changes to some extent with its chemical constituent, and between 5~68 ℃, this phase transition temperature can be adjusted by changing its composition usually.The paraffinic base heat storage capsules can be utilized the solar heater heating in hot season, can use immersion, steaming and decocting non-hot season, put into mode such as calorstat and heat, also can in fomentor, be close to the equipped low-temperature electric heating element of heat storage capsules and adopt the electrothermal method heating.Heating is so that heat storage capsules is warmed up to a little more than the phase transition temperature of heat storage material is advisable.When described deposite device is applied to other field, can determine the thermal parameter of heat storage material, select suitable heat storage capsules for use, and select suitable refrigeration or mode of heating according to concrete functional need.
06 low-temperature electric heating element be rated operational current continue by the time temperature that can keep all the time being produced be not higher than the heating of the proper temperature that is complementary with the fomentor operating temperature.For example, in operating temperature is not higher than 50 ℃ fomentor, should be fitted in rated operational current continue by the time maximum temperature can be above 50 ℃ low-temperature electric heating element.The electric heating low-temperature heat accumulating pipe that Chinese patent literature 200920248678.6 is described can provide low temperature heat energy and have heat accumulation function, suits to be fitted in permission along in the fomentor of specific direction bending.If fomentor must then can use flexible cryogenic heatings such as the insulating Low-temp. electrothermal silk of outer surface to any direction bending.
07 heat insulating mattress adopt heat-proof quality preferably flexible material (as foam plastics etc.) make, be placed in the non-working side of heat storage capsules in the overcoat.The effect of heat insulating mattress is: prevent that heat from causing the very fast cooling of heat storage capsules by a large amount of the scattering and disappearing of the non-working surface of fomentor, or prevent that heat from causing the very fast intensification of heat storage capsules by a large amount of intrusion of the non-working surface of cold appliance, thereby the saving energy prolongs action time of described deposite device.
Its material of the overcoat of 08 described deposite device, shape and structure can design according to functional need.For example, when described deposite device is used as the health care utensil, material comparatively soft as cotton, towelling one class, moisture absorption that its work surface should be taked, its shape can be taked a bag shape, band shape, pillow etc., can set up band, buckle, parts such as hook are fixing to realize fitting, can set accessories such as medicine bag, sachet to expand its function, when being fitted with heating, also should establish the corresponding component of temperature indication and the disconnecting of control power supply.Described deposite device can be a utensil independently, also can be attached on bed, chair, the frame with convenient application.
Description of drawings:
09 accompanying drawing is one of cold (heat) deposite device and uses example, this is the generalized section of an electric heating deposited bag, indicated the mutual alignment relation of overcoat 1, heat storage capsules 2, heat insulating mattress 3, Low-temp. electrothermal heat accumulation pipe 4 among the figure.5 is working side shown in the figure, promptly needs by a side at the object place of hot compress; 6 is non-working side.
The specific embodiment:
The 10 described deposite devices different heat storage capsules of packing into promptly can be used as cold appliance or fomentor.Equipped low-temperature electric heating element promptly can be made into electric heat apparatus in fomentor.Fomentor can be used as heat treatment unit and even galvanotherapy equipment uses.
Claims (5)
1. cold (heat) deposite device is made up of cold (heat) source and overcoat, and cold (heat) source places overcoat, it is characterized in that: adopt a plurality of heat storage capsules as cold (heat) source.
2. claim 1 described cold (heat) deposite device, it is characterized in that: the heat storage capsules that is adopted is the plastic-aluminum heat storage capsules.
3. claim 1 or claim 2 described cold (heat) deposite device is characterized in that: be provided with heat insulating mattress between the non-working side in cold (heat) source and overcoat.
4. the fomentor in claim 1 or claim 2 or claim 3 described cold (heat) deposite device is characterized in that: be close to heat storage capsules and be fitted with low-temperature electric heating element.
5. the described fomentor of claim 4, it is characterized in that: employed low-temperature electric heating element is the insulating Low-temp. electrothermal silk of Low-temp. electrothermal heat accumulation pipe or outer surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010111500A CN101862234A (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Cold (hot) compress instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201010111500A CN101862234A (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Cold (hot) compress instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101862234A true CN101862234A (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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ID=42954303
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201010111500A Pending CN101862234A (en) | 2010-02-22 | 2010-02-22 | Cold (hot) compress instrument |
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CN (1) | CN101862234A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87212230U (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1988-04-06 | 苏州市轻工业品设计研究所 | Heat-storage type elecric heater |
JPH1089821A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1998-04-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Heat storage and cold storage fluid |
US5853045A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-12-29 | Patry; Jean | Accumulator-exchanger device |
CN2587391Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-11-26 | 刘延风 | Electric heating bag with low temp. heating head |
WO2004036133A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-29 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Coolant evaporator |
CN201052213Y (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-04-30 | 胡兴昌 | Medical electric heating medicinal belt |
CN201119633Y (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-09-24 | 贾广田 | Hot application type bed mattress |
CN201200529Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-03-04 | 袁艳平 | Phase-change thermal storage band for abdomen and waist |
-
2010
- 2010-02-22 CN CN201010111500A patent/CN101862234A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87212230U (en) * | 1987-08-26 | 1988-04-06 | 苏州市轻工业品设计研究所 | Heat-storage type elecric heater |
US5853045A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-12-29 | Patry; Jean | Accumulator-exchanger device |
JPH1089821A (en) * | 1996-09-10 | 1998-04-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Heat storage and cold storage fluid |
WO2004036133A1 (en) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-29 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Coolant evaporator |
CN2587391Y (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2003-11-26 | 刘延风 | Electric heating bag with low temp. heating head |
CN201052213Y (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-04-30 | 胡兴昌 | Medical electric heating medicinal belt |
CN201119633Y (en) * | 2007-12-03 | 2008-09-24 | 贾广田 | Hot application type bed mattress |
CN201200529Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2009-03-04 | 袁艳平 | Phase-change thermal storage band for abdomen and waist |
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Application publication date: 20101020 |