CN101858573A - High illuminance classroom lamp - Google Patents
High illuminance classroom lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN101858573A CN101858573A CN201010147447A CN201010147447A CN101858573A CN 101858573 A CN101858573 A CN 101858573A CN 201010147447 A CN201010147447 A CN 201010147447A CN 201010147447 A CN201010147447 A CN 201010147447A CN 101858573 A CN101858573 A CN 101858573A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high illuminance classroom lamp, relating to the field of indoor illuminating lamps, in particular to illuminating lamps of school classrooms. The basic reason of students for suffering from myopia is retinal low-light effect which comprises insufficient light entering the eyes and eyes too close for reading and writing. Because the students can not look far for a long time and can not be in outdoor for a long time, light filling is carried out in the classrooms by utilizing power illumination. The power illumination effect of the school classrooms is generally weak at present. The invention provides the high intensity classroom lamp which comprises the illuminating lamp and a positioning device thereof. The high illuminance classroom lamp is characterized in that the total power of all of the illuminating lamps installed in one classroom is between 153 and 4609 watts. The invention is used for enhancing illumination of the classrooms with different natural lighting conditions and different grades, and helps the students to prevent and treat the myopia.
Description
[technical field] the present invention relates to the indoor illumination field, in particular for the light fixture of classroom's intraoral illumination.
[background technology] discovers that a large amount of students suffer from bathomorphic essential reason and are: retina low light level effect.It one of mainly shows and to be exactly: pleasing to the eye insufficient light.(387～390 pages of the 28th the 5th phases of volume of Chen Xian " to the thinking of China's adolescent student low vision prevention and control problem " " Chinese school health " magazine.) present student since schoolwork burden heavy, be in and see that TV is many, it is longer to make them be in the indoor time, to time of the sufficient available light of outdoor impression seldom.The student in past is more to the time of the sufficient available light of outdoor impression, so the myopia incidence of disease is lower at that time.Clear and definite in theory now: sufficient pleasing to the eye light and see for a long time and at a distance can effectively prevent and treat myopia.But allow the student see for a long time far is unpractical.And replenish illumination to the student, time and space and technical but be feasible.From the time, the student has 5～6 day daytime in school in one week, according to biological clock daytime of people be again the main period of time that the people experiences light.Spatially the student to obtain the suitable environment of sufficient pleasing to the eye light be exactly in school.And daytime school only depend on break, outside broadcast behaviour, one weeks two joint physical educations and time period of going to school and leaving school sufficient light outside the receiving chamber, what comprise that the Ministry of Education proposes allows pupil every day outdoor activity one hour, comprises that also Shanghai City is the measure that classroom increases illumination.According to the requirement of control myopia of student eye, still far can not satisfy the needed light income of student's vision healthy development.Exist in study under the situation of competition, the student is inevitable to be used for study to the plenty of time.Satisfy the requirement that not only ensures that the student learns but also can obtain sufficient pleasing to the eye light.But can't allow the student increase outdoor activity in time, and the natural lighting that will increase classroom daytime is subjected to the restriction of teaching building structure.Existing teaching building is transformed feasible measure is exactly: relying on the power lighting in the classroom is student's light filling.But at present classroom's power lighting effect generally a little less than, existing GB (GB50034-2004) stipulates that the average illumination value on classroom's desk face should not be lower than 300lx.Far below the 500lx～750lx of developed country.Many classroom power lighting does not also reach the standard of 300lx so far.Ordinary circumstance is that 6 to 32 36w straight pipe type fluorescent lamps are set in the classroom.The desktop average illumination is all below 500lx.According to the light filling requirement of control myopia of student eye, also still not enough even the desktop average illumination reaches 500lx.
[summary of the invention] purpose of the present invention obtains sufficient visual light when allowing the student learn in classroom, replenish the eye line, prevents and treats myopia to help them.
The present invention proposes a kind of high illuminance classroom lamp, comprises lighting and positioner thereof, and the general power (general power that refers to fluorescent tube and bulb) that it is characterized in that all lightings of being provided with in a classroom is between 1153 to 4609 watts.
Total number of the 36W straight pipe type fluorescent lamp that is provided with in a classroom is between 33 to 129.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp is connected on high 2.3 to the 3 meters support in flooring.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp is conventional fluorescent lamps or three-color fluorescent lamp or many primary colours fluorescent lamp and full spectrum fluorescent lamp.
The space of straight pipe type fluorescent lamp in the uniform classroom of natural lighting evenly is provided with.
The setting in straight pipe type fluorescent lamp space in the uneven classroom of natural lighting takes daylighting reveal far away more than nearly daylighting reveal.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp setting in space in the classroom takes the bright side of relative natural lighting to be less than the dark side of relative natural lighting.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp is other to be provided with diffusion layer to student's eye position or teacher's head radiation direction of light.
Electric fan is located at lighting and connects on the top or following side wall of support.
In a classroom, be provided with the fluorescent tube or the bulb of 2 to 3 kinds of different-colours simultaneously.
The present invention program's beneficial effect is: can significantly improve the illuminance in the classroom, help being in student's vision healthy and beneficial of growth and development stage in preventing and treating myopia.No matter which type of natural lighting method classroom adopts, this high illuminance classroom lamp can provide desirable light filling light source for the student in the classroom.
[description of drawings] accompanying drawing 1 is that the left side, classroom is to schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is towards the schematic diagram of blackboard direction in the classroom.
Accompanying drawing 4 is schematic top plan view of Fig. 1, and every lamp position is provided with 2 tubes.
Eye position schematic diagram when accompanying drawing 5 is the correct sitting posture of student.
Reference numeral 1 is the straight pipe type fluorescent lamp pipe; 2 is diffusion layer; 3 is lamp support; 4 is two straight pipe type fluorescent lamp pipes; 5 is student's eye position.
The general power of all lightings that [specific embodiment] is provided with in a classroom (general power that refers to fluorescent tube and bulb) is between 1153 to 4609 watts.
Single power can be set between 33 to 129 be 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in a classroom.To be structure, the difference of natural lighting condition, the student one day that consider each each classroom of school experience the time length of the sufficient light of nature and be allowed a choice and set to outdoor for this.Ordinary circumstance such as primary school one second grade classroom can be with 40 to 60 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamps 1,4, three senior class classrooms can be with 48 to 72 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4, five or six grades classrooms can be with 52 to 88 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4, the classroom, junior middle school can be with 60 to 100 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4, and the senior middle school classroom can be with 60 to 120 36 watts straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4.
These straight pipe type fluorescent lamps 1,4 can be connected four to 20 from the flooring high 2.3 to 3 meters and two ends are positioned at respectively on the locating support 3 of opposite face side wall.Locating support 3 can be selected vertical or horizontal horizontal cross bar to be set and to take to combine to setting in length and breadth according to the different situations in each classroom.On accompanying drawing 3, used eight horizontal cross bars 3 that vertically are provided with, with vertical equity cross bar 3 infalls the montant that is connected with classroom ceiling crossbeam can be set at the ceiling crossbeam.Vertically the horizontal cross bar 3 that is provided with helps adjusting the front and back position of the translucent diffusion layer 2 that straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 and its next door be provided with, with the illumination that adapts to the desk face and the needs of student's eye position anti-dazzle.
Each fluorescent lamp position is provided with two straight pipe type fluorescent lamp pipes 4 on accompanying drawing 4.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 is conventional fluorescent lamps or three-color fluorescent lamp or many primary colours fluorescent lamp and full spectrum fluorescent lamp.This will decide according to school's economic condition.Conditions permit select many primary colours fluorescent lamp and full spectrum fluorescent lamp for use.
Straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 can evenly be set the classroom uniformly for natural lighting, and can take following method not put for the uneven classroom of natural lighting:
1, straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in the classroom on the desk face space be provided with that to distribute be more than nearly daylighting reveal from the light inlet window distally.
2, straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in the classroom on the desk face space be provided with that to distribute be that the bright side of relative natural lighting is less than the dark side of relative natural lighting.
Be arranged on the straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in space partly or entirely unlatching at times by day on the desk face in the classroom, reduce by half evening or the small part unlatching.These need distribute on energising circuit and switch and get final product.
It is parallel with ground with blackboard surface to be arranged in the classroom on the desk face long axis direction of the straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in space.This is to be avoided dazzle for conveniently shutting out the light.
Be arranged in the classroom beside of the straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 in space on the desk face, be provided with milky or translucent diffusion layer 2 to student's eye position 5 or teacher's head radiation direction of light.Eye position 5 did not have the pleasing to the eye light of direct projection when the setting of translucent diffusion layer 2 should guarantee student's eyes front blackboard.It is pleasing to the eye simultaneously to guarantee that also teacher's eyes on the dais do not have direct projection light yet.
Electric fan in the classroom is located on the side wall below the top or support 3 of the locating support 3 that lighting straight pipe type fluorescent lamp 1,4 connects.
Lighting in a classroom is provided with the fluorescent tube or the bulb of 2 to 3 kinds of different-colours.Low colour temperature fluorescent tube mainly uses at night.
Claims (10)
1. a high illuminance classroom lamp comprises lighting and positioner thereof, it is characterized in that: the general power of all lightings that are provided with in a classroom (general power that refers to fluorescent tube and bulb) is between 1153 to 4609 watts.
2. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the 36W straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1) that is provided with in a classroom, total number of (4) are between 33 to 129.
3. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 2 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) are connected on high 2.3 to the 3 meters support (3) in flooring.
4. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) are conventional fluorescent lamps or three-color fluorescent lamp or many primary colours fluorescent lamp and full spectrum fluorescent lamp.
5. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) space in the uniform classroom of natural lighting evenly are provided with.
6. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) setting in space in the uneven classroom of natural lighting takes daylighting reveal far away more than nearly daylighting reveal.
7. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) setting in space in the classroom takes the bright side of relative natural lighting to be less than the dark side of relative natural lighting.
8. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: straight pipe type fluorescent lamp (1), (4) side are provided with diffusion layer (2) to student's eye position (5) or teacher's head radiation direction of light.
9. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: electric fan is located at lighting and connects on the top or following side wall of support (3).
10. high illuminance classroom lamp according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fluorescent tube or the bulb that are provided with 2 to 3 kinds of different-colours in a classroom simultaneously.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010147447A CN101858573A (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | High illuminance classroom lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010147447A CN101858573A (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | High illuminance classroom lamp |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101858573A true CN101858573A (en) | 2010-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201010147447A Pending CN101858573A (en) | 2010-04-15 | 2010-04-15 | High illuminance classroom lamp |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113074337A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-06 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Suspension type light corridor device suitable for area is reprocessed in punching press workshop |
| DE102020124618A1 (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-24 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Illuminating device for preventing myopia for illuminating eyeballs and surrounding tissues with light penetrating through periorbital skin and subcutaneous tissues and then through cornea, iris, uvea, sclera and choroid |
| FR3114495A1 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-04-01 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Lighting device to reduce myopia |
| EP4335493A1 (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2024-03-13 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Myopia-preventing high intensity illumination apparatus for illuminating eyeballs and surrounding tissue by extra pupillary pathway via light that penetrating periorbital skin, subcutaneous tissue, pass through peripheral cornea, iris, peripheral lens, uvea, sclera, choroid, retinal pigment epithelium |
-
2010
- 2010-04-15 CN CN201010147447A patent/CN101858573A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020124618A1 (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2022-03-24 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Illuminating device for preventing myopia for illuminating eyeballs and surrounding tissues with light penetrating through periorbital skin and subcutaneous tissues and then through cornea, iris, uvea, sclera and choroid |
| FR3114495A1 (en) | 2020-09-25 | 2022-04-01 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Lighting device to reduce myopia |
| CN113074337A (en) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-07-06 | 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 | Suspension type light corridor device suitable for area is reprocessed in punching press workshop |
| EP4335493A1 (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2024-03-13 | Chwen-Yih Lin | Myopia-preventing high intensity illumination apparatus for illuminating eyeballs and surrounding tissue by extra pupillary pathway via light that penetrating periorbital skin, subcutaneous tissue, pass through peripheral cornea, iris, peripheral lens, uvea, sclera, choroid, retinal pigment epithelium |
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Application publication date: 20101013 |