CN101858401A - Volume compensation method and single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with annular airbag - Google Patents

Volume compensation method and single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with annular airbag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101858401A
CN101858401A CN201010188821A CN201010188821A CN101858401A CN 101858401 A CN101858401 A CN 101858401A CN 201010188821 A CN201010188821 A CN 201010188821A CN 201010188821 A CN201010188821 A CN 201010188821A CN 101858401 A CN101858401 A CN 101858401A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch release
slave cylinder
release slave
outstretch pole
pocket
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Pending
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CN201010188821A
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Chinese (zh)
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谭和平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201010188821A priority Critical patent/CN101858401A/en
Publication of CN101858401A publication Critical patent/CN101858401A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a volume compensation method and a single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with an annular airbag. A working cylinder of the single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper has an inner and outer two-layer structure, and the annular airbag is arranged in an annular cavity between the inner layer and the outer layer of the working cylinder. The annular airbag is used for compensating the volume change of the working cylinder which is caused when a piston rod passes in and out of the working cylinder. Therefore, the stroke of the piston stroke in the working cylinder is increased.

Description

The single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of a kind of volume compensation method and band shape air bag
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper clutch release slave cylinder internal volume compensation, be specifically related to the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of a kind of volume compensation method and band shape air bag.
Background technique
Present piston magneto-rheological damper mainly is divided into single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper and two outstretch pole magnetorheological damper; Two outstretch pole magnetorheological dampers are the piston rods that are symmetrically installed with two same diameter at the two ends of piston, when piston is mobile in cylinder, a piston rod in entering clutch release slave cylinder in another root piston rod cylinder of then deactivating, so the volume in the clutch release slave cylinder remains unchanged; Single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper is equipped with piston rod because of an end at piston, so when piston is mobile in cylinder, will cause volume-variation in the clutch release slave cylinder because of piston rod passes in and out clutch release slave cylinder, for making single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper proper functioning must when passing in and out clutch release slave cylinder, cause that the variation of clutch release slave cylinder internal volume compensates to piston rod, present single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper adopts usually the variation that air bag comes compensation work cylinder internal volume to take place is set in clutch release slave cylinder, as Chinese patent 022231250 and Chinese patent 200510060298.6, all be that bottom in clutch release slave cylinder is provided with air bag the volume-variation in the clutch release slave cylinder is compensated; Although this way energy compensating piston bar that air bag is set in the clutch release slave cylinder bottom causes the variation of clutch release slave cylinder internal volume when the turnover clutch release slave cylinder, but, because the compensation air bag is arranged on the bottom of clutch release slave cylinder, has taken the length space in the clutch release slave cylinder, the effective travel of piston operation is shortened.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention proposes a kind of method of clutch release slave cylinder internal volume compensation and the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag, the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of this method and band shape air bag is that the clutch release slave cylinder of single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper is set to inside and outside double-layer structure, and in the toroidal cavity between the clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer annular air-pocket is installed, the gas that charges into certain pressure in annular air-pocket is realized the cubage compensation in the clutch release slave cylinder, compared with prior art, the present invention will make the working stroke of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag increase greatly under clutch release slave cylinder length same case.
Technological scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of method of clutch release slave cylinder internal volume compensation, this method is that the clutch release slave cylinder of single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper is set to inside and outside double-layer structure, annular air-pocket is installed in the toroidal cavity between the clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer, adopt annular air-pocket that the variation of clutch release slave cylinder internal volume is compensated, the stroke of piston in clutch release slave cylinder increased.
The present invention further proposes a kind of employing annular air-pocket of said method of realizing and the clutch release slave cylinder internal volume is changed the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of the band shape air bag that compensates, the clutch release slave cylinder of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag is inside and outside double-layer structure, annular air-pocket is installed in the toroidal cavity between the clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer, in annular air-pocket, charge into the gas of certain pressure, also be provided with hole on the toroidal cavity between two-layer inside and outside the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper clutch release slave cylinder of band shape air bag for the magnetic flow liquid circulation.
Function of the present invention is achieved in that when piston rod drive piston is mobile in clutch release slave cylinder, because of piston rod enters clutch release slave cylinder the volume in the clutch release slave cylinder is increased, after the interior magnetic flow liquid of clutch release slave cylinder is squeezed, part magnetic flow liquid enters the toroidal cavity through the hole on the toroidal cavity between two-layer inside and outside the clutch release slave cylinder from the internal layer of clutch release slave cylinder, gas in the annular air-pocket in toroidal cavity is compressed, annular air-pocket is diminished, the volume in the clutch release slave cylinder is increased; When piston rod drive piston is deactivated cylinder, because of the piston rod cylinder of deactivating reduces the volume in the clutch release slave cylinder, in annular air-pocket under the effect of pressurized gas, annular air-pocket begins to expand, annular air-pocket will push the inside and outside interior magnetic flow liquid of toroidal cavity between two-layer of clutch release slave cylinder when expanding, this part magnetic flow liquid is flow back in the clutch release slave cylinder.Because the cubage compensation of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag is to carry out in the toroidal cavity between two-layer inside and outside clutch release slave cylinder, so, compare with the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper that existing compensation air bag is arranged on the clutch release slave cylinder bottom, the working stroke of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag of the present invention increases greatly under clutch release slave cylinder length same case.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper structural representation with an annular air-pocket.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the clutch release slave cylinder bottom of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the work schematic representation with the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of an annular air-pocket.
Fig. 4 is the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of another kind with an annular air-pocket, and its annular air-pocket and the annular air-pocket mounting point among Fig. 1 are different.
Fig. 5 is the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper with two annular air-pockets, its two annular air-pockets are installed in the two ends of clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer toroidal cavity respectively, two annular air-pockets can be inflated respectively by charging air inlet separately, can enter from the two ends of clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer toroidal cavity behind the magnetic flow liquid pressurized in the clutch release slave cylinder the toroidal cavity of internal and external layer of clutch release slave cylinder and make two annular air-pockets compressions.
Fig. 6 is the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper with an annular air-pocket, its annular air-pocket has occupied the inside and outside space between two-layer of clutch release slave cylinder, the charging air inlet of annular air-pocket is positioned at the middle part of clutch release slave cylinder, and the toroidal cavity that can enter the internal and external layer of clutch release slave cylinder behind the magnetic flow liquid pressurized in the clutch release slave cylinder from the two ends of clutch release slave cylinder internal layer makes the annular air-pocket compression.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the clutch release slave cylinder 1 of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of band shape air bag is inside and outside double-layer structure, wherein, the internal layer 2 of clutch release slave cylinder 1 has piston 7, the middle part of piston 7 is wound with coil 13, one end of piston 7 is fixed with piston rod 8, and piston rod 8 stretches out by seal ring 12 and bearing 11 end from clutch release slave cylinder 1, and the terminal stud 10 of coil 13 is drawn by the central through bore 9 of piston rod 8; In the toroidal cavity 18 between the internal layer 2 of clutch release slave cylinder 1 and outer 15 annular air-pocket 4 is installed, the charging air inlet 6 on the annular air-pocket 4 is fixed on the end face of clutch release slave cylinder 1, charges into the gas 5 of certain pressure in annular air-pocket 4 by charging air inlet 6; Also be provided with the hole 16 for the magnetic flow liquid circulation on the toroidal cavity 18 between the internal layer 2 and outer 15 of clutch release slave cylinder 1, the skin 15 of clutch release slave cylinder 1 is fixing by support 14 with an end of internal layer 2, has been full of magnetic flow liquid 3 in clutch release slave cylinder 1.Referring to Fig. 3, when piston rod 8 drives piston 7 to left movement, after piston rod 8 enters clutch release slave cylinder 1 and makes magnetic flow liquid 3 pressurizeds in the clutch release slave cylinder 1, with enter a part of magnetic flow liquid 3 of clutch release slave cylinder 1 inner piston rod 8 with volume, to enter into toroidal cavity 18 by the hole 16 on the toroidal cavity 18 between the internal layer 2 and outer 15 of clutch release slave cylinder 1, annular air-pocket 4 compressions in the toroidal cavity 18 are diminished.Situation when piston rod 8 is deactivated cylinder 1 repeats no more in contrast herein.

Claims (2)

1. a volume compensation method is characterized in that, described method is that the clutch release slave cylinder of single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper is set to inside and outside double-layer structure, in the toroidal cavity between the clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer annular air-pocket is installed.
2. single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of realizing the band shape air bag of said method, it is characterized in that, the clutch release slave cylinder of the single outstretch pole magnetorheological damper of described band shape air bag is inside and outside double-layer structure, in the toroidal cavity between the clutch release slave cylinder internal and external layer annular air-pocket is installed, in annular air-pocket, charge into the gas of certain pressure, on toroidal cavity, be provided with hole for the magnetic flow liquid circulation.
CN201010188821A 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Volume compensation method and single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with annular airbag Pending CN101858401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010188821A CN101858401A (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Volume compensation method and single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with annular airbag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010188821A CN101858401A (en) 2010-06-02 2010-06-02 Volume compensation method and single outstretch pole magneto-rheological damper with annular airbag

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CN101858401A true CN101858401A (en) 2010-10-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797785A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-28 谢宁 Single-rod air bag type magnetorheological damper
CN103791016A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-14 浙江亚之星汽车部件有限公司 Damping column type damper excellent in kinesis
CN110094450A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-06 重庆交通大学 A kind of hybrid magnetorheological collision bumper
CN115324982A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-11 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Self-adaptive hydraulic muffler device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2163255A (en) * 1938-04-03 1939-06-20 Binder Richard Hydraulic shock absorber of the piston and cylinder type
DE1064825B (en) * 1954-12-15 1959-09-03 Lucien Charles Eugene Milly Air suspension combined with a hydraulic telescopic shock absorber, especially for motor vehicles
GB2103334A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-16 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Fluid shock absorber with temperature compensation
CN2608759Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-03-31 沈阳市长城液压机械厂 Hydraulic shock absorber
CN101173703A (en) * 2004-12-11 2008-05-07 尹学军 Damper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2163255A (en) * 1938-04-03 1939-06-20 Binder Richard Hydraulic shock absorber of the piston and cylinder type
DE1064825B (en) * 1954-12-15 1959-09-03 Lucien Charles Eugene Milly Air suspension combined with a hydraulic telescopic shock absorber, especially for motor vehicles
GB2103334A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-16 Fichtel & Sachs Ag Fluid shock absorber with temperature compensation
CN2608759Y (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-03-31 沈阳市长城液压机械厂 Hydraulic shock absorber
CN101173703A (en) * 2004-12-11 2008-05-07 尹学军 Damper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102797785A (en) * 2012-09-04 2012-11-28 谢宁 Single-rod air bag type magnetorheological damper
CN103791016A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-14 浙江亚之星汽车部件有限公司 Damping column type damper excellent in kinesis
CN110094450A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-08-06 重庆交通大学 A kind of hybrid magnetorheological collision bumper
CN115324982A (en) * 2022-08-26 2022-11-11 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Self-adaptive hydraulic muffler device
CN115324982B (en) * 2022-08-26 2024-03-26 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Self-adaptive hydraulic silencing device

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Open date: 20101013