CN101858030A - Electric steam iron with low temperature steam control system - Google Patents

Electric steam iron with low temperature steam control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101858030A
CN101858030A CN201010162637A CN201010162637A CN101858030A CN 101858030 A CN101858030 A CN 101858030A CN 201010162637 A CN201010162637 A CN 201010162637A CN 201010162637 A CN201010162637 A CN 201010162637A CN 101858030 A CN101858030 A CN 101858030A
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steam
valve
temperature
water
tank
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CN201010162637A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡龙威
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/10Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed
    • D06F75/14Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron
    • D06F75/18Hand irons internally heated by electricity with means for supplying steam to the article being ironed the steam being produced from water in a reservoir carried by the iron the water being fed slowly, e.g. drop by drop, from the reservoir to a steam generator
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F75/00Hand irons
    • D06F75/08Hand irons internally heated by electricity
    • D06F75/26Temperature control or indicating arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Irons (AREA)

Abstract

An electric steam iron with a low temperature steam control system includes a low temperature water discharge valve and a high temperature water discharge valve, which may be controlled by a low temperature bi-metal plate and a high temperature bi-metal plate respectively. Each bi-metal plate may include two overlaying metal plates with different thermal expansion coefficients. When the soleplate is heated by a heating element to a first temperature, the low temperature bi-metal plate can flex and open the low temperature water discharge valve allowing water to flow from a water tank into a vaporization chamber. When the soleplate is further heated by the heating element to a second temperature, the high temperature bi-metal plate can flex and open the high temperature water discharge valve allowing additional water to flow from the water tank into the vaporization chamber.

Description

The steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system
Technical field
Present patent application relates to a kind of steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system.
Background technology
Traditional steam and dry iron comprises water storage portion, draining valve and evaporation cavity.Water is from the water storage portion draining valve of flowing through, and enters evaporation cavity.In evaporation cavity, water is by the heat of vaporization from base plate.When base plate is in high temperature, produce steam, and steam is overflowed from the steam hole on the base plate.But at low temperatures, when temperature descended, the water of staying in the evaporation cavity tended to flow out in steam hole undesirably in the process of flatiron.
A kind of improvement steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system need be provided, flow out during water is undesirably from steam hole when the low temperature preventing.
Above-mentioned description to background technology is used for helping to understand the disclosed steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system of present patent application, but does not admit to be used to describe or constitute definite prior art.
Summary of the invention
According to the present invention, a kind of steam iron is provided, comprising:
Base plate has a plurality of steam (vapor) outlets;
Be arranged on the evaporation cavity on the base plate;
Tank is used for water is offered evaporation cavity;
First and second valves, water flows to evaporation cavity by this valve from tank;
First bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and is heated to first temperature, crooked and push first valve open towards first valve, allow the water of first volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and produce the steam of first volume, described steam is by steam (vapor) outlet, with (delicate) clothes of steam ironing exquisiteness; And
Second bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and further is heated to second temperature, crooked and push second valve open towards second valve, allow the water of additional volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and the steam of the additional volume of generation, described steam is by steam (vapor) outlet, with steam ironing botchy (non-delicate) clothes.
In one embodiment, when the temperature of base plate drops to temperature below second temperature, second valve is left and closes in the second bimetallic plates bending, and when the temperature of base plate dropped to temperature below first temperature, first valve was left and closes in the first bimetallic plates bending.
In one embodiment, each in first and second bimetallic plates all comprises two overlapped metal plates with different heat expansion coefficient.
In one embodiment, steam generating iron comprises first and second arms, and they are fixed on first and second bimetallic plates and from first and second bimetallic plates extends, to push first and second valves respectively open.
In one embodiment, each in first and second valves all comprises the spring that is used for valve is pressed to the closed position.
In one embodiment, first and second valves are on the platform that is installed between tank and the evaporation cavity.
In one embodiment, first and second valves are exercisable at first and second valve openings respectively, this valve opening is positioned on the platform that is installed in evaporation cavity, and this platform is provided with first and second passages, and water flows in the evaporation cavity from first and second valve openings by this first and second passage.
In one embodiment, steam generating iron also comprises water tank, this water tank has first opening and the second and the 3rd opening, water flows in the water tank from tank by first opening, the second and the 3rd opening is aimed at (in registration) with first and second valve openings, by the second and the 3rd opening, water flows to first and second passages respectively from water tank, flows to evaporation cavity then.
In one embodiment, first and second bimetallic plates are supported on the evaporation cavity.
In one embodiment, first temperature is about 100 ℃.
In one embodiment, second temperature is about 140 ℃.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp dropped to about 130 ℃, second valve was left and closes in the bending of second bimetallic plates.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp dropped to about 95 ℃, first valve was left and closes in the bending of first bimetallic plates.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp reaches about 120 ℃, produce the steam of first volume with the speed of about 2-7g/min.
According on the other hand, a kind of steam generating iron is provided, comprising:
First valve member is used for when base plate is heated to first temperature, allows water to flow into evaporation cavity from tank;
Second valve member is used for when base plate is further heated to second temperature, allows additional water to flow into evaporation cavity from tank.
In one embodiment, first and second valve members comprise:
First and second valves, water by this first and second valve, flow to evaporation cavity from tank respectively;
First bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and is heated to first temperature, crooked and push first valve open towards first valve, allow the water of first volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and produce the steam of first volume, described steam is by the steam (vapor) outlet on the base plate, with (delicate) clothes of steam ironing exquisiteness;
Second bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is further heated to second temperature, crooked and push second valve open towards second valve, allow the water of additional volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and the steam of the additional volume of generation, described steam is by steam (vapor) outlet, with steam ironing botchy (non-delicate) clothes.
In one embodiment, when the temperature of base plate drops to temperature below second temperature, second valve is left and closes in the second bimetallic plates bending, and when the temperature of base plate dropped to temperature below first temperature, first valve was left and closes in the first bimetallic plates bending.
In one embodiment, each in first and second bimetallic plates all comprises two overlapped metal plates with different heat expansion coefficient.
In one embodiment, steam generating iron also comprises first and second arms, and they are fixed on first and second bimetallic plates and from first and second bimetallic plates extends, to push first and second valves respectively open.
In one embodiment, each in first and second valves all comprises the spring that is used for valve is pressed to the closed position.
In one embodiment, first and second valves are on the platform that is installed between tank and the evaporation cavity.
In one embodiment, first and second valves are exercisable at first and second valve openings respectively, this valve opening is positioned on the platform that is installed in evaporation cavity, and this platform is provided with first and second passages, and water flows in the evaporation cavity from first and second valve openings by this first and second passage.
In one embodiment, steam generating iron also comprises water tank, this water tank has the upper opening and first and second lower openings, water flows in the water tank from tank by upper opening, first and second lower openings are aimed at (in registration) with first and second valve openings, by first and second lower openings, water flows to first and second passages respectively from water tank, flows to evaporation cavity then.
In one embodiment, first and second bimetallic plates are supported on the evaporation cavity.
In one embodiment, first temperature is about 100 ℃.
In one embodiment, second temperature is about 140 ℃.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp dropped to about 130 ℃, second valve was left and closes in the bending of second bimetallic plates.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp dropped to about 95 ℃, first valve was left in the bending of first bimetallic plates.
In one embodiment, when baseplate temp reaches about 120 ℃, produce the steam of first volume with the speed of about 2-7g/min.
Description of drawings
The specific embodiment of the steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system of present patent application is described now with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that has the steam and dry iron of low temperature steam control system;
Fig. 2 is according to the disclosed embodiment of present patent application, has the cross-sectional view of the low temperature steam control system of two water inlets;
Fig. 3 is and the cross-sectional view of the similar low temperature steam control system of Fig. 2 that one of them water inlet is opened;
Fig. 4 is and the cross-sectional view of the similar low temperature steam control system of Fig. 2 that wherein two water inlets are all opened;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of base plate, shows the installation of heating element heater;
Fig. 6 is two valves of low temperature steam control system and the perspective view of two bimetallic plates;
Fig. 7 is the explosive view of two valves and two bimetallic plates;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the steam shaft portion of low temperature steam control system;
Fig. 9 is the perspective view of the water receiver of low temperature steam control system;
Figure 10 is and the perspective view of the similar water receiver of Fig. 9 that wherein the lid of water receiver is removed;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of base plate, shows the installation of two bimetallic plates.
The specific embodiment
Now will be in detail with reference to the disclosed preferred embodiment that has the steam and dry iron of low temperature steam control system of present patent application, the example of this steam electric iron provides in the following description.Though describe the disclosed exemplary example that has the steam and dry iron of low temperature steam control system of present patent application in detail, but the personnel of correlative technology field will be appreciated that, for the sake of brevity, not that some feature of particular importance does not illustrate for understanding the combination tool system.
In addition, should be appreciated that, the disclosed steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system of present patent application is not limited to definite embodiment described below, and those skilled in the art person can make various changes and modification, and does not break away from the spirit or scope of appended claim.For example, in the scope of appended claim, the element of different illustrative embodiment and/or feature can merge each other and/or replace each other.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that has the steam and dry iron of low temperature steam control system, and Fig. 2,3 and 4 is the cross-sectional views according to the low temperature steam control system of the disclosed embodiment of present patent application, steam electric iron.Low temperature steam control system can comprise water at low temperature drain valve 12 and high-temperature water drain valve 14.Low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14 can be by being actuated by the low temperature bimetallic plates and the high temperature bimetallic plates of label 16 and 18 indications respectively.
Low temperature and high temperature bimetallic plates 16,18 can be supported on the upper wall of evaporation cavity 26, and this evaporation cavity 26 is arranged on the base plate 28.Each bimetallic plates 16,18 can comprise two overlapping metallic plates with different heat expansion coefficient.When low temperature and high temperature bimetallic plates 16,18 were installed in heating element heater 20 heating on the base plate 28, as shown in Figure 5, because the difference of thermal expansion character, they can be towards two different directions bendings.
Preferably as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, low temperature bimetallic plates 16 can comprise two overlapping metallic plate 16a, 16b, and high temperature bimetallic plates 18 can comprise two overlapping metallic plate 18a, 18b.Arm 17 can be fixed on metallic plate 16a and go up also extension from it, to contact and to push open low temperature draining valve 12.Similarly, arm 19 can be fixed on metallic plate 18a and go up also extension from it, to contact and to push open high temperature draining valve 14.
According to the disclosed embodiment of the application, low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14 can be positioned on the platform 50, and platform 50 is installed between main tank 24 and the evaporation cavity 26.Each draining valve 12,14 can be pressed to normal closed position by spring 40.
Low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14 can be operated at first and second valve openings, 56,58 places that are arranged on the platform 50 respectively.Platform 50 is provided with first and second passages 52,54, and water can flow in the evaporation cavity 26 from first and second valve openings 56,58 by first and second passages 52,54.
Shown in Fig. 8-10, intermediate water tank 60 can be arranged on main tank 24 belows.Intermediate water tank 60 can comprise upper opening 62, first and second lower openings 64,66, when steam axle 30 is mentioned, water flows to water tank 60 by upper opening 62 from tank 24, first and second lower openings 64,66 are aimed at first and second valve openings 56,58 respectively, water can flow to first and second passages 52,54 from water tank 60 by first and second valve openings 56,58, enters evaporation cavity 26 then.First and second lower openings 64,66 can be formed on the horizontal partition wall 72 that is installed on the base plate 28.
Two valve members are arranged on steam electric iron, just, Subzero valve assembly and high temperature valve assembly.The Subzero valve assembly can comprise low temperature draining valve 12 and low temperature bimetallic plates 16.The high temperature valve assembly can comprise high temperature draining valve 14 and high temperature bimetallic plates 18.
Recognize that two valve members are by thermal starting.Low temperature bimetallic plates 16 are used for being bent upwards when the temperature of base plate 28 reaches about 100 ℃, and low temperature draining valve 12 is pushed open, are bent downwardly and close low temperature draining valve 12 when the temperature of base plate 28 drops to about 95 ℃.
In addition, high temperature bimetallic plates 18 are used for being bent upwards when the temperature of base plate 28 reaches 140 ℃, and high temperature draining valve 14 is pushed open, are bent downwardly and close high temperature draining valve 14 when the temperature of base plate 28 drops to about 130 ℃.
The low temperature of low temperature control system in the steam and dry iron and the details of operation of high temperature water discharging valve 12,14 and low temperature and high temperature bimetallic plates 16,18 will be described now.
As shown in Figure 2, be lower than 95 ℃ or during when dump, low temperature and high temperature bimetallic plates 16,18 bend and close respectively low temperature and high temperature water discharging valve 12,14 down when the temperature of base plate 28.Even under the situation that steam axle 30 is raised, the water W in the tank 24 can not flow towards evaporation cavity 26.
In Fig. 3, when to heating element heater 20 power supply, and the temperature of base plate 28 is when reaching about 100 ℃, and low temperature bimetallic plates 16 are bent upwards, and low temperature draining valve 12 is pushed open, as shown by arrows.High temperature bimetallic plates 18 remain on to upper/lower positions, and high temperature draining valve 14 keeps cutting out.When steam axle 30 is mentioned, shown in the arrow of Fig. 3, water W can flow to evaporation cavity 26 from tank 24 by gap 42 and low temperature draining valve 12, as shown by arrows.When water enters evaporation cavity 26, it is flashed to steam by the heating element heater on the base plate 28 20.Owing to have only one to open in two draining valves 12,14, have only the water of relatively small amount can flow to evaporation cavity 26.In this relatively low temperature, water can be desirably flows out from the steam hole 27 (Fig. 5) of base plate 28.
When the temperature of base plate 28 continued rising and reaches about 120 ℃, a spot of steam (7-12g/min) will be discharged from the steam hole 27 of base plate 28.This a spot of steam is applicable to the exquisite clothes that flatiron is made by silk etc.
In Fig. 4, when the temperature of base plate 28 reached about 140 ℃, high temperature bimetallic plates 18 also were bent upwards and push open high temperature draining valve 14, as shown by arrows.When steam axle 30 is upwards mentioned, water W can pass through gap 42, low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14, flows in the evaporation cavity 26, as shown by arrows from tank 24.
When water entered evaporation cavity 26, it was flashed to steam by the heating element heater on the base plate 28 20.Because low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14 are all opened, a large amount of relatively water can flow in the evaporation cavity 26.In this higher relatively temperature, a large amount of relatively steam can be discharged from the steam hole 27 of base plate 28, is suitable for pressing the not exquisite clothes of being made by cotton etc.
When heating element heater 20 outages, when the temperature of base plate 28 dropped to about 100-120 ℃, high temperature bimetallic plates 18 were bent downwardly and close high temperature draining valve 14.Low temperature bimetallic plates 18 still are bent upwards, and allow the low amounts of water W in the tank 24 to flow to evaporation cavity 26.This can be avoided at the too much water of evaporation cavity 26 inner accumulated, can prevent when low temperature water undesirably the steam hole 27 from the base plate 28 discharge or overflow.
When the temperature of base plate 28 continued to drop to about 95 ℃, low temperature bimetallic plates 18 are decurvation also.Low temperature and high temperature draining valve 12,14 are closed, and do not have to discharge in steam or the water steam hole 27 from the base plate 28.
As shown in figure 11, the temperature of base plate 28 can be measured by the temperature sensor 70 that is positioned at base plate 28 central authorities.The temperature of base plate 28 can with display 72 that temperature sensor 70 is electrically connected on show.
Though illustrate and described the situation of utilizing bimetallic plates 16,18 to push valve 12,14 open, but those skilled in the art person will be understood that, also can use other suitable hot activation valve actuation device, for example combination of temperature sensing device and electromechanical valve actuation gear etc.
Though with reference to several preferred embodiments diagram with described the steam and dry iron that has low temperature steam control system of present patent application, it should be noted that and to make various other changes and modification, and do not break away from the scope of claims.

Claims (19)

1. a steam iron is characterized in that, comprising:
Base plate has a plurality of steam (vapor) outlets;
Be arranged on the evaporation cavity on the base plate;
Tank is used for water is offered evaporation cavity;
First and second valves, water flows to evaporation cavity by this valve from tank;
First bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and is heated to first temperature, crooked and push first valve open towards first valve, allow the water of first volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and produce the steam of first volume, described steam is by steam (vapor) outlet, with the clothes of steam ironing exquisiteness; And
Second bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and further is heated to second temperature, crooked and push second valve open towards second valve, allow the water of additional volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and the steam of the additional volume of generation, described steam is by steam (vapor) outlet, with the botchy clothes of steam ironing.
2. steam iron according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when the temperature of base plate drops to temperature below second temperature, second valve is left and closes in the second bimetallic plates bending, when the temperature of base plate dropped to temperature below first temperature, first valve was left and closes in the first bimetallic plates bending.
3. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each in first and second bimetallic plates all comprises two overlapped metal plates with different heat expansion coefficient.
4. steam iron according to claim 3 is characterized in that steam generating iron also comprises first and second arms, and they are fixed on first and second bimetallic plates and from first and second bimetallic plates extends, to push first and second valves respectively open.
5. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that each in first and second valves all comprises the spring that is used for valve is pressed to the closed position.
6. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that first and second valves are on the platform that is installed between tank and the evaporation cavity.
7. steam iron according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, first and second valves are exercisable at first and second valve openings respectively, this first and second valve opening is positioned on the platform that is installed in evaporation cavity, this platform is provided with first and second passages, and water flows in the evaporation cavity from first and second valve openings by this first and second passage.
8. steam iron according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, steam generating iron also comprises water tank, this water tank has first opening and the second and the 3rd opening, water flows in the water tank from tank by first opening, and the second and the 3rd opening is aimed at first and second valve openings, by the second and the 3rd opening, water flows to first and second passages respectively from water tank, flows to evaporation cavity then.
9. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that first and second bimetallic plates are supported on the evaporation cavity.
10. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, first temperature is about 100 ℃.
11. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, second temperature is about 140 ℃.
12. steam iron according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when baseplate temp dropped to about 130 ℃, second valve was left and closes in the bending of second bimetallic plates.
13. steam iron according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when baseplate temp dropped to about 95 ℃, first valve was left and closes in the bending of first bimetallic plates.
14. steam iron according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when baseplate temp reaches about 120 ℃, produces the steam of first volume with the speed of about 2-7g/min.
15 1 kinds of steam generating irons is characterized in that, comprising:
First valve member is used for when base plate is heated to first temperature, allows water to flow into evaporation cavity from tank;
Second valve member is used for when base plate is further heated to second temperature, allows additional water to flow into evaporation cavity from tank.
16. steam iron according to claim 15 is characterized in that, first valve member comprises:
First valve, water flows to evaporation cavity by this first valve from tank;
First bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is heated element and is heated to first temperature, crooked and push first valve open towards first valve, allow the water of first volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and produce the steam of first volume, with the clothes of steam ironing exquisiteness;
Second valve member comprises:
Second valve, water flows to evaporation cavity by this second valve from tank;
Second bimetallic plates, be arranged to when base plate is further heated to second temperature, crooked and push second valve open towards second valve, allow the water of additional volume to flow to evaporation cavity from tank, and produce the steam that adds volume, with the botchy clothes of steam ironing.
17. steam iron according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, when the temperature of base plate drops to temperature below second temperature, second valve is left and closes in the second bimetallic plates bending, when the temperature of base plate dropped to temperature below first temperature, first valve was left and closes in the first bimetallic plates bending.
18. steam iron according to claim 16 is characterized in that, each in first and second bimetallic plates all comprises two overlapped metal plates with different heat expansion coefficient.
19. steam iron according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, first and second valves are exercisable at first and second valve openings respectively, this first, second valve opening is positioned on the platform that is installed in evaporation cavity, this platform is provided with first and second passages, and water flows in the evaporation cavity from first and second valve openings by this first and second passage.
20. steam iron according to claim 19, it is characterized in that, steam generating iron also comprises water tank, this water tank has the upper opening and first and second lower openings, water flows in the water tank from tank by upper opening, and first and second lower openings are aimed at first and second valve openings, by first and second lower openings, water flows to first and second passages respectively from water tank, flows to evaporation cavity then.
CN201010162637A 2009-04-08 2010-03-30 Electric steam iron with low temperature steam control system Pending CN101858030A (en)

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US61/167,864 2009-04-08

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CN101346509A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-01-14 罗文塔公司 Iron comprising a valve controlled by a thermally deformable element
EP1837436A1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-09-26 Wen-Ching Li Improved steam iron
CN201793976U (en) * 2009-04-08 2011-04-13 蔡龙威 Electric steam iron with low-temperature steam control system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105483972A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-13 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control device and method of steam generator, steam generator and washing machine
CN105483972B (en) * 2016-02-01 2018-11-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Control device, method, steam generator and the washing machine of steam generator

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CN201793976U (en) 2011-04-13
JP3160930U (en) 2010-07-15
HK1142216A2 (en) 2010-11-26
US20100257760A1 (en) 2010-10-14
HK1138993A2 (en) 2010-09-03
EP2239366A1 (en) 2010-10-13

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